Unit 9 Lesson 49 ~ Lesson 52——2023-2024学年冀教版九年级全一册周周练（含解析）

Unit 9 Lesson 49 ~ Lesson 52——2023-2024学年冀教版九年级全一册周周练
考查范围：Unit 9 Lesson 49 ~ Lesson 52
一、单选题
1.—How often do you chat online at home
—________. I don’t think it’s good for me.
A. Always B. Usually C. Sometimes D. Hardly ever
2.—I always ________ meeting Mr. Smith. He’s too strict with us.
—Really In fact, he is friendly to us.
A. prefer B. require C. avoid D. overcome
3.Mr Li ________ his students to write ________ 2 articles before the monthly test.
A. made, the other B. required, other C. made, another D. required, another
4.We all know that learning math well ________ time and hard work. We should study harder and never give up.
A. repeats B. requires C. avoids D. boils
5.Jack loved English, but believe it or not, he ________ passed the last exam.
A. only B. easily C. almost D. hardly
6.I was excited because my father made a ________ that he would take me to Tibet.
A.face B.promise C.mistake D.living
7.We find ______ impossible for us to learn physics well in a short time.
A. that B. it C. this D. one
8.The disease was spreading fast then. We had no choice but ________ the meeting.
A. cancel B. to cancel C. cancelling D. cancelled
9.China’s space program has made another ________, as it has successfully sent three more astronauts to the space station.
A. research B. promise C. achievement D. encouragement
10.—How happy you look! What’s up
—I’ve just been ________ a medal because of my high marks in the drawing competition.
A. promised B. praised C. practiced D. presented
11.The story is ______ and all of us are ______ in it.
A. interest; interesting B. interesting; interest
C. interested; interesting D. interesting; interested
12.—Don't smoke in the reading room, ______
—I'm sorry. I won't do it again.
A. will you B. shall we C. do you D. don't you
13.— I will take a big exam tomorrow morning.
— ______.
A. Have a good trip B. Congratulations C. Good luck D. No way
14.On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel _____ the window.
A.by B.for C.with D.from
15.— My shower is broken, and I’ll call customer service later.
— Really Are you sure you ________ put it in
A. carefully B. simply C. smoothly D. properly
二、完形填空
There are many problems between parents and their children. Some parents don't understand their 1 , and many of them even argue with each other. If I am a parent, how will I 2 my child Well, I think there are many ways. 3 , I'll encourage my child to do things he or she likes. The things should be good 4 him or her. If it is not good for my child, I'll talk to him or her about the disadvantage of the thing in a 5 way.
Secondly, I will always take pride in everything good that my child 6 . For example, if he or she gets good grades, I'll say something like 7 , "Well done! I’m very proud of you." These words will make both my child and me very 8 .
Thirdly, I will spend 9 time staying with my child than my parents did with me. I'll chat and go shopping with my child. I am 10 these things will make parents and their kids get on well.
1.A. classmates B. kids C. friends D. relatives
2. A. give lessons to B. get along with C. talk to D. get in touch with
3. A. First B. Next C. Later D. Finally
4.A. for B. about C. before D. with
5.A. silent B. lazy C. patient D. quiet
6.A. will do B. is doing C. has done D. do
7.A. it B. this C. them D. that
8.A. happy B. strange C. sad D. worried
9.A. little B. less C. more D. much
10A.afraid B. sure C. surprised D. excited
三、阅读理解
A
Everyone gets angry. Many things may make you angry. Maybe your teacher gave you too much homework. Or maybe a friend borrowed your favorite video game and then broke it. You may get angry when something doesn’t go your way. Maybe you get mad at yourself when your team loses an important game. Or maybe you become a road rager(路怒族)when a driver accidentally cuts in front of you. That makes you angry! You need to know what to do with your anger. Here are some things you can do when you feel angry:
*Talk to a friend you can trust.
*Count to ten.
*Get or give a hug.
*Take some exercise.
*Draw a picture of your anger.
*Play a video game.
*Run around the outside of the house five times as fast as you can.
*Sing along with the CD player.
*Think good thoughts(maybe about a fun vacation or your favorite sport).
*Take a bike ride , go skating , play basketball—do something active!
Never getting angry is impossible. But when you are angry , you can do something and it can make things better or worse. Don’t let anger be the boss of you. Be in control of it!
1. In the passage, the writer gives us ________ pieces of advice.
A. ten
B. eleven
C. twelve
D. thirteen
2.The underlined part “when something doesn’t go your way” probably means ________.
A. when you get lost
B. when you are on a wrong way
C. when you meet with something difficult
D. when things don't go as you imagine
3.If you run around the outside of your house five times , and your house is a circle of 260 meters , so you’ll run ________.
A.1,300 kilometers
B.1,300 meters
C.1,360 kilometers
D.1,360 meters
4. As for doing with anger , which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage
A. Talk to a friend you believe.
B. Get a hug.
C. Have a fight with a friend.
D.Think good thoughts.
5. The passage is mainly about ________.
A. how to deal with your anger
B. letting anger be the boss of you
C. drinking more water when you're angry
D. doing something active when you're angry
B
One Thursday afternoon, when I was in Grade 9, a new boy came into my classroom. He was short and thin. He walked up to the teacher and told her, very seriously, that he was new. His name was Christian. He sat down, took a look at me, and then looked away. I didn’t think he was very nice and I was sure he wasn’t the type I would like to become friends with.
During that year, I didn’t talk to him much, but he smiled at me when our eyes met, always shyly. He never ate lunch with anybody, and he never talked to anybody but me.
But one day I joined those unkind kids who were making fun of him. We made fun of him though I thought it was wrong.
“Haven’t you got any friends ” a kid asked Christian, who had walked past us alone, head down.
“No, he hasn’t got any friends. He’s too stupid and shy, ”I said. Then Christian looked up at me with the saddest dog eyes I had ever seen. I felt very sorry at that moment.
That night, I couldn’t sleep because I couldn’t get Christian’s face out of my mind. In the weeks that followed, he never met my eyes in class and never smiled at me. It was really hard for me to decide to write him a note asking him to forgive me. But I thought I should.
The next day in class, I wrote him a note telling him how sorry I felt. About five minutes later, I turned and saw tears in his eyes. “You will never realize what your apology(道歉) has meant to me, Jimmy.” he said to me. “I hope we can become friends. ”
We had lunch together that noon and we had the best talk I had ever had. Over the years at high school, we were close friends.
When I think back, I realize that, if I had not apologized, I would never have known what a lovely person Christian was. Apologies can really change your life, so never miss the chance to tell somebody you are sorry.
1. From the passage, we know Christian was a ________ boy.
A.tall and fat
B. short and shy
C. short and active
D. lovely and fat
2. Jimmy didn’t talk to Christian much at first because ________.
A .he didn't think Christian was the type he wanted to become friends with
B. Christian wasn’t nice to people around him after he came to the new class
C. Christian made friends with others
D. Christian had the saddest dog eyes
3. Jimmy felt________ after he made fun of Christian with other unkind kids.
A. happy
B. interested
C. sorry
D. bored
4. Jimmy asked Christian to forgive him by ________.
A. sending an e-mail
B. wearing a smile
C. eating supper together
D. writing a note
5.This article tells us that ________.
A. we should make an apology when we hurt others
B. Jimmy's apology was unimportant to Christian
C. Christian wasn't lovely in fact
D. it is impossible to say sorry to others
四、用所给单词的正确形式填空
Dear Jenny,
How is everything I hear that you feel lonely because you don't share t①_____ same interests with your classmates and have nothing to talk about. I'm writing to offer you some a②_____. To make friends, you must be ③_____ (friend).
Everyone likes a nice girl with a smile. So ④_____ (one), ask a kind question to start chatting. Second, find out what interests ⑤_____ (they) and talk about that.
Finally, talk to as many people as possible. Say hello ⑥_____ someone new. Sit with different ⑦_____ (group) of people. ⑧_____ one person doesn't want to start a conversation, find someone e⑨_____ to chat with. Don't just think about being lonely. Do something about it! Doing things ⑩_____ (different) will help to produce different results. Hope these will help you.
Yours,
Lucy
五、翻译
1.他几乎不知道你想要做些什么。
He __________ __________ knows what you want to do.
2.这个学生昨天承诺再也不旷课了。
__________________________
3.如果你需要在身心上的力量,红色可能能帮助你.
If you ____________ in either body or mind, red may _____________to you.
4.这是他第一次来北京。
This is his ___________ ___________ __________ __________ to Beijing.
5.你昨天为什么要改变计划
Why did you ___________ __________ ___________ yesterday
六、七选五
A: Hi, Lin Tao. Have you ever heard of a 64-year-old woman named Zhang Guimei
B: Not yet. ①________
A: She is the headmaster of Huaping Girls’ High School in Lijiang City, Yunnan Province.
B: Really When did she set up the school
A: In 2008. ②________
B: Oh, I see. Where do the girl students in the school come from
A: They are all from poor families.
B: ③________
A: No. Not only does the school offer them free education, ④_______
B: Wow, how lucky they are! How many girls have gone to universities or colleges
A: ⑤______
B: Great! I think they will never forget their headmaster Ms. Zhang.
A. More than 1800.
B. What does she do
C. Do they need to pay for the education
D. What happened to her
E. She used to work as a teacher before that.
F. Do they go to school every day
G. but it also offers them some necessary daily items.
七、书面表达
华山是中国名山之一。假设外国友人到你校参观后准备去旅游。请根据以下要点向外国友人简单介绍华山:
1.位于陕西东部, 是中国著名的旅游胜地, 每年有大批中外游客前去旅游观光;
2.乘汽车去大约要花1个小时, 也可以乘火车去;
3.登山便可领略其云海(the sea of clouds)、奇松(wondrous pines)、怪石(unique rocks)等秀丽的风景及清晨美丽的日出。
注意: 1.80词左右;
2.请不要逐字翻译。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案：D
解析：句意：——你多久在家在线聊天一次？——几乎不。我觉得这对我不好。考查频度副词。Always 总是；Usually 经常；Sometimes 有时；Hardly ever 几乎不。根据上文“How often do you chat online at home ”可知对在线聊天的频度进行提问，由答语“I don’t think it’s good for me.”可知回答者几乎不在线聊天。故选D。
2.答案：C
解析：句意：——我总是避免与史密斯先生见面。他对我们太严格了。——真的吗？事实上，他对我们很友好。考查动词辨析。prefer更喜欢；require要求；avoid避免；overcome克服。根据“He’s too strict with us.”可知，太严格了，所以避免与他见面，故选C。
3.答案：D
解析：句意：李老师要求他的学生在月考前再写两篇文章。考查词汇辨析。made使；required要求；the other两者中的另一个；other其他的；another另一。根据“Mr Li ... his students to write”可知是老师要求学生写文章，第一空用required；“another+基数词+可数名词复数”表示“另外几个……”。故选D。
4.答案：B
解析：句意：我们都知道学好数学需要时间和努力。我们应该更加努力学习，永不放弃。考查动词辨析。repeats重复；requires需要；avoids避免；boils沸腾。根据“learning math well…time and hard work”可知，学习数学需要时间和努力，故选B。
5.答案：D
解析：句意：杰克喜欢英语，但信不信由你，他上次考试几乎没有及格。考查副词辨析。only仅仅；easily简单地；almost几乎；hardly几乎不。根据“but believe it or not”可知，上次考试几乎没有及格。故选D。
6.答案：B
解析：句意:我很激动,因为我父亲承诺他会带我去西藏。考查名词辨析。face脸;promise承诺;mistake错误;living生计。根据空前的“I was excited because my father made a”和空后的“that he would take me to Tibet”可知,父亲承诺带我去西藏,所以我很激动,动词短语make a promise意为“承诺,允诺”。故选B。
7.答案：B
解析："find it+adj.+(for sb) to do sth"为固定结构, 意为"觉得做某事(对某人来说)是......的"。故选B项。
8.答案：B
解析：句意：当时，疾病传播的很快。我们别无选择只能取消会议。考查非谓语动词。在含介词but的句型中，but前有do，则but后的不定式不能带to；相反，but前若找不到do，则but后的不定式必定带to。故选B。
9.答案：C
解析：句意：中国的航天计划取得了另一项成就，成功地将三名宇航员送入空间站。考查名词辨析。research研究；promise承诺；achievement成就；encouragement鼓励。根据“China’s space program has made another...as it has successfully sent three more astronauts to the space station.”可知此处是指取得了另一项成就，故选C。
10.答案：D
解析：句意：——你看起来多高兴啊！有什么事吗？——由于我在绘画比赛中得了高分，我刚刚获得了一枚奖章。考查动词辨析。promised承诺；praised表扬；practiced练习；presented颁发。根据“a medal because of my high marks in the drawing competition”可知因为在比赛中得高分，被颁发了一枚奖章。故选D。
11.答案：D
解析：句意：这个故事很有趣，我们所有人都对它感兴趣。考查形容词用法。interest兴趣；interesting有趣的；interested感兴趣的。故事是有趣的，第一空用interesting在句中作表语；be interested in对……感兴趣，固定搭配。故选D。
12.答案：A
解析：句意：——不要在阅览室抽烟，行吗？——对不起，我不会再这么做了。考查反意疑问句。结合题干和选项可知此处是个反意疑问句；陈述部分是祈使句的否定句，疑问部分要用肯定形式，祈使句的反意疑问句用助动词will，主语用you。故选A。
13.答案：C
解析：考查情景交际。句意:—明天上午我要参加一场重要的考试。—祝你好运。Have a good trip旅途愉快;Congratulations祝贺;Good luck祝你好运;No way没门儿。由"take a big exam"可知,后者应该祝福对方好运。故选C。
14.答案：A
解析：考查介词辨析。句意为: 在天气晴朗的日子里, 我的祖母经常在窗户旁看小说。by意为"在......旁边", 符合句意。for意为"为了"; with意为"和......一起"; from意为"来自", 均与句意不符。故选A。
15.答案：D
解析：句意：—— 我的淋浴器坏了，我晚点再打电话给客服。—— 真的吗？你确定你正确地安装了吗？考查单词辨析。carefully仔细地；simply简单地；smoothly顺利地；properly正确地。根据句意以及“安装put in”可知，此处是问“是否正确地安装了淋浴器”。故选D。
二、
答案：1-5BBAAC 6-10CBACB
解析：1.这篇短文中作者主要谈到了父母和孩子们相处的问题,并以一位家长的身份向广大家长们提出了三条如何孩子们相处的建议。句意:有些父母不理解他们的孩子,他们中的许多人甚至互相争吵。考查名词及语境的理解。A. classmates同班同学;B. kids孩子们;C. friends朋友们;D. parents父母们。根据“There are many problems between parents and their children. 父母和孩子之间有许多问题。”,可知此处指一些家长不理解他们的孩子,故选B。
2.句意:如果我是一个家长,我将如何与我的孩子相处 考查动词短语及语境理解。A. give lessons to给…上课;B. get along with与…相处;C. talk to与…交谈;D. show love to向…表达爱。由下文的建议可知此处是说如何与孩子相处,故选B。
3.句意:首先,我会鼓励我的孩子做他或她喜欢的事情。考查副词及语境的理解。A. First首先;B. Next接下来;C. Later后来;D. Last最后。由第三段和第四段开头的Second和Third,可知此处应用First,故选A。
4.句意:事情应该对他或她有好处。考查介词及语境的理解。A. for为了;B. about关于;C. to到;D. with和。由后面的“If it is not good for my child”,可知是be good for,意为“对……有好处”,故选A。
5.句意:如果这对我的孩子不好,我会耐心地和他或她谈谈这件事的缺点。考查形容词及语境的理解。A. silent沉默的;B. lazy懒惰的;C. patient耐心的;D. exciting激动的。此处指的是“我”会以一种耐心的方式来与孩子沟通,应用patient,故选C。
6.句意:第二,我会为我的孩子所做的一切感到骄傲。考查动词短语及语境理解。A. will do将要做,一般将来时;B. is doing正在做,现在进行时;C. has done已经做了,现在完成时;D. do经常做,一般现在时。文中提到“我”将总会为孩子做过的每件好事而感到自豪,由此可知事情已经做过,并对现在造成影响,所以应用现在完成时has done,故选C。
7.句意:例如,如果他或她取得好成绩,我会这样说:“干得好!我为你感到骄傲。”考查代词及语境的理解。A. it它,指代上文提到过的同类事物,单数形式;B. this这样,指代下文中的事物;C. them他们,指代上文提到过的同类事物,复数形式;D. that那样,通常指代上文中的事物。此处是指“我会这样说”,下文举出了作者将要说的话,所以用this指代后面说的话,故选B。
8.句意:这些话会让我和我的孩子都很高兴。考查形容词及语境的理解。A. happy高兴的;B. strange陌生的;C. sad伤心的;D. angry生气的。根据句意指这些鼓励的话可以使父母和孩子都感到很高兴,故选A。
9.句意:第三,我会比我的父母花更多的时间陪伴孩子。考查形容词及语境的理解。A. little少的;B. less更少的;C. more更多的;D. much多的。由关键词than可知此处表示比较,应用比较级形式,排除A和D;又由下文“I'll chat and go shopping with my child. 我会和我的孩子聊天和购物。”,可知作者会花更多的时间和孩子待在一起,故选C。
10.句意:我确信这些事情会让父母和孩子相处得很好。考查形容词及语境的理解。A. afraid害怕的;B. sure确信;C. surprised惊奇的;D. glad高兴的。本文列举了三种与孩子相处融洽的方式,最后是总结性的话,由此可知此处是指“我确信这些事情会让父母和孩子相处得很好。”,故选B。
三、
A
答案：1-5ADBCA
解析：1.细节理解题。这篇短文的结构是总分总的结构,第一段提出了问题,这一段的最后一句话Here are some things you can do when you feel angry引出下面作者的几个建议,一段是一个,都用祈使句开头,一共是十个,最后一段是总结。故应选A。
2.细节理解题。… when something doesn’t go your way这句话的意思是事情并不按照你想的发生,因此D选项最符合文意。选D。
3.细节理解题。根据题意可知,绕家跑五圈,一圈是260米,一共是跑1,300米。故应选B。
4.细节理解题。当你生气的时候,你该怎么做,短文中作者给了我们十个建议,A选项意为:和你信任的朋友谈话,这个是第一个建议;B选项意为:拥抱,是短文中的第三个建议;D选项意为:想好的事情,这是第九个建议。这几个选项都在文章中提到了。C选项意为:和朋友打架,这显然会让我们更加生气,所以这个选项不对。
5.主旨大意题。根据短文的第一段Everyone gets angry. Many things may make you angry. …You need to know what to do with your anger. Here are some things you can do when you feel angry可知,这篇短文中作者对我们生气的时候该怎么做提出了一些建议,故A选项能概括文意,选A。
B
答案：1-5BACDA
解析：1.根据He was short and thin. He walked up to the teacher and told her, very seriously, that he was new. His name was Christian.可知是一个矮小害羞的男孩;故选B。
2.根据I didn't think he was very nice and I was sure he wasn't the type I would like to become friends with. During that year, I didn't talk to him much,可知交谈不多是因为他认为Christian不是他交朋友的类型;故选A。
3.根据But one day I joined those unkind kids who were making fun of him. We made fun of him though I thought it was wrong. I felt very sorry at that moment.可知是感到抱歉;故选C.
4.根据The next day in class, I wrote him a note telling him how sorry I felt.可知是通过写纸条来道歉;故选D。
5.根据Apologies can really change your life, so never miss the chance to tell somebody you are sorry.可知道歉能改变你的生活,Jimmy's apology was unimportant to Christian吉米的道歉不重要,所以B不对;Christian wasn't lovely in fact,Christian不可爱,可知C不对;it is impossible to say sorry to others对别人说抱歉是不可能的,可知D不对;we should make an apology when we hurt others当我们伤害了别人,我们应该道歉;故选A。
四、
答案：①the ②advice ③friendly ④first ⑤them ⑥to ⑦groups ⑧When/If ⑨else ⑩differently
解析： ①这是给Jenny的一封回信。在信中,Lucy针对Jenny和同学们之间没有共同的兴趣,觉得无话可说等问题,给她就如何结交朋友提供了一些具体的建议。句意:我听说,你因为不懂得与你的同班同学分享共同爱好,觉得无话可说而感到孤独。the same “一样的”。固定搭配。另外本句中还需注意share...with... “与……分享……”;have nothing to do sth. “与……无关”。故答案为the。
②句意:我写信给你提供一些建议。offer sb. Sth. = offer sth. to sb. “给某人提供某物”。且some后跟可数名词复数以及不可数名词。根据句意,填“建议advice”合适。因为advice是不可数名词,故答案为advice。
③句意:为了交朋友,你必须友好。be + adj. 属于“系表结构”。根据句意,应填“爱好的”。故答案为friendly。
④句意:所以首先,以一个友善的话题开始聊天(打开话匣子)。根据后文出现second,可知,此处是“首先”。故答案为first。
⑤句意:第二,弄清楚他们感兴趣的点去谈论。interest sb. “使某人感兴趣”。interest是动词,“动宾结构”。they的宾格形式是them。故答案为them。
⑥句意:跟陌生人打个招呼。say hello to sb. “跟某人打招呼”。故答案为to。
⑦句意:和不同的人坐在一起。a group of “一群(人、虫、兽等)”。different groups of “不同(类)的……”。故答案为groups。
⑧句意:当(如果)有人不想要开始一段对话,(可以)与别的人聊天。根据句意,主句从句的关系可以是“条件”,从句是主句的前提。也可是“时间”,从句是主句的时间状语。且空在句首,首字母应大写。故答案为When/If。
⑨句意:当(如果)有人不想要开始一段对话,(可以)与别的人聊天。someone else “别的人”。根据句意,“one person doesn't want to start a conversation”,如果有人不想要说话,那就只能找“别的人”了。故答案为else。
⑩句意:做不同的事情会产生不同的结果。此处different修饰的是“doing things”。根据“副修动”原则,答案为differently。
五、
1.答案：hardly; ever
2.答案：Yesterday the student promised not to be absent from school any more.
3.答案：require strength; be helpful
4.答案：first time to come
5.答案：change the plan
六、
答案：①-⑤ BECGA
解析：本文中两人谈论了64岁的华坪女子高中校长张桂梅的事情。
①根据“She is the headmaster of Huaping Girls’ High School in Lijiang City, Yunnan Province.”可知问张桂梅是做什么的，选项B“她是做什么的？”符合语境。故选B。
②根据“In 2008.”可知此处讲2008年之前张桂梅做什么，选项E“在那之前她曾是一名教师。”符合语境。故选E。
③根据“No. Not only does the school offer them free education”可知此处提到费用相关，且是一般疑问句，选项C“她们需要支付学费吗？”符合语境。故选C。
④根据“ Not only does the school offer them free education”可知除了免费教育外还做了什么，选项G“而且它也为他们提供一些必要的日常用品。”符合语境。故选G。
⑤根据“How many girls have gone to universities or colleges ”可知要回答考上大学的女孩数量，选项A“超过1800人。”符合语境。故选A。
七、答案：
One possible version:
Mount Hua is one of the most famous mountains in China. It lies in the east of Shaanxi Province. Every year thousands of Chinese and foreigners pay a visit there. It's not far from here. It takes you about one hour to get there by bus. You can also go there by train. When you are at the top of the mountain, you'll find clouds, wondrous pines and unique rocks around you. In the early morning when the sun rises, the sky looks very beautiful. It's really a nice place to visit.
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