课件38张PPT。英语第1讲 七年级(上)
Units 1－5 河北省第1讲 七年级(上)Units 1－5 1．leaf(n.)→leaves(复数)叶子
2．produce(v.)→product(n.)产品
3．widely(adv.)→wide(adj.)广泛的；宽广的
4．France(n.)→French(n.)法语
5．Germany(n.)→German(n.&adj.)德语；德国(人)的
6．competitor(n.)→competition(n.)竞赛
7．lively(adj.)→live(v.)生活
8．pleasure(n.)→pleasant(adj.)高兴的；愉悦的9．day(n.)→daily(adj.)每日的
10．accident(n.)→accidental(adj.)意外的；偶然的
11．translate(v.)→translation(n.)翻译
12．sudden(adj.)→suddenly(adv.)突然地
13．popularity(n.)→popular(adj.)受欢迎的
14．music(n.)→musical(adj.)音乐的；有音乐天赋的
15．hero(n.)→heroes(复数)1．be famous for 以……闻名；为人知晓
2．no matter 不论；无论
3．as far as I know 据我所知
4．have a point 有道理的
5．by accident 偶然；意外地
6．take place 发生；出现
7．without doubt 毫无疑问8．all of a_ sudden 突然；猛地
9．by mistake 错误地；无意中
10．divide...into．.. 把……分开
11．not_ only．..but_ also．..不但……而且……
12．look_ up to 钦佩；仰慕
13．encourage sb.to_ do sth. 鼓励某人做某事1．—What's_ _your name？你叫什么名字？
—Alan.艾伦。
2．Nice_ to_ meet you！很高兴见到你！
3．What's your phone/telephone _number？你的电话号码是多少？
4．—Who is she？她是谁？
—She's my sister.她是我的姐姐。
5．Have_ a_ good day！祝你们过得愉快！
6．Here is_ a_ photo of my _family．这有一张我的全家照。7．—Are_ they your parents？他们是你的父母吗？
—Yes，they are.是的，他们是。
8．—Is this/that your pencil？这/那是你的铅笔吗？
—No，it isn't．It's his pencil.不，是他的铅笔。
9．—What's_ this_ in_ English？这用英语怎么说？
—It's a/an...它是……
—How do you spell it？你怎么拼写它？10．Thank_ you_ for your help.感谢你的帮助。
11．Call me at 685-6034.拨打电话685-6034找我。
12．—Where is/are...？某人(某物)在哪里？
—It's/They are...它/他们在……
13．—Let's_ play basketball.我们打篮球吧。
—That sounds good.听起来很好。
14．—Do you have a/an...？你有……吗？
—Yes，I do．/No，I don't．是的，我有。/不，我没有。 1．Susan will sing some pop songs at her first (one) concert.(2013，河北，85题)
2．Betty is a good friend of mine．We often help each other.(2011，河北，81题)
3．You see，Kevin is writing __D__ his left hand.(2014，河北，28题)
A．at B．as C．for D．with
4．It is a good habit of __D__ to read a few lines before going to bed.(2013，河北，27题)
A．I B．me C．my D．mine5．George reads the newspaper every morning.That's __C__ habit.(2011，河北，27题)
A．he B．him C．his D．himself
6．Tony is a quiet student，__C__ he is active in class.(2011，河北，33题)
A．so B．and C．but D．or
7．This sentence __B__ right.Please write it down.(2011，河北，37题)
A．feels B．sounds C．tastes D．smells
8．—Do we have to finish our homework this afternoon?
—Yes，you __A__．(2010，河北，31题)
A．must B．can C．may D．need9．Emma，can you introduce __C__ to Alice？I want to meet her.(2010，河北，32题)
A．him B．his C．me D．my
10．Is there any difference between your idea and __B__？(2009，河北，28题)
A．he B．his C．she D．her
11．do，a，have you，ruler(2013，河北，86题)
Do_you_have_a_ruler?
12．man，who，young，that，is(2010，河北，87题)
Who_is_that_young_man?
13．is，table，the，on，what(2009，河北，87题)
What_is_on_the_table？ ?family
【典例在线】
I have a happy family.我有一个幸福的家。
My family and I are going on vacation next week.我和我的家人下周要去度假。
【拓展精析】
family为集合名词，根据意义不同，其谓语动词的形式有所不同。强调整体，指“家；家庭”时，谓语动词用单数形式；强调个人，指“家庭成员”时，谓语动词用复数形式。【辨析】family，house与home
①family的意思是“家庭，家庭成员”，与居住的房子无关。
②house的意思是“房屋；住宅”。一般指家人居住的建筑物。
③home的意思是“家”。主要指某人出生或居住的地方，通常有一定的感彩(如团聚、思念等)。【活学活用】
1)Sally considers Wuhan to be her second __C__ because she has lived here for 13 years.(2014，绵阳)
A．family B．house C．home D．room
2)Jim's family __B__ very rich.The family ________ going to China for vacation tomorrow.
A．are；is B．is；are C．is；is D．are；are?ask
【典例在线】
May I ask you a question？我可以问你一个问题吗？
He asked to go with us.他请求和我们一块儿去。
The teacher asks us to do lots of homework.老师叫我们做许多家庭作业。
He often asks his friends for help when he is in trouble.当他遇到困难时，他常向他的朋友请求帮助。【拓展精析】
ask动词，意为“问；询问”。用法有：
①ask sb.sth.询问某人某事
②ask to do sth.要求去做某事
③ask sb.(not) to do sth.叫某人(不)去做某事
④ask sb.for sth.向某人寻求某事【活学活用】
3)Jackie asked me__D__ anything.(2014，聊城)
A．not touch B．not touched
C．not touching D．not to touch?with
【典例在线】
I'm in Class Six with Bill.我和比尔都在六班。
I want to buy a house with four bedrooms.我想买一套带有四个卧室的房子。
We write with a pen.我们用钢笔写字。
Miss Li walks into the classroom with a smile on her face.李老师面带笑容地走进教室。【拓展精析】
with的常见用法如下：
①意为“和……在一起”；
②意为“具有；带有”，介词短语常用作后置定语；
③意为“用”，表示用某种工具；
④表示伴随，作状语。相关短语归纳：
with the help of sb.＝with one's help在某人的帮助下
help sb.with sth.帮助某人某事
be strict with sb.对某人要求严格
provide sb.with sth.为某人提供某物
be angry with对……生气
get on well with与……相处融洽【活学活用】
4)__A__ all his pocket money，Dan bought a present for his mother on Mother's Day.(2014，丽水)
A．With B．For C．By D．In
5)—A person's life is like a road __B__ lots of difficulties.
—Yes，so we need positive energy.(2014，连云港)
A．by B．with C．along D．during?What's this in English？这用英语怎么说？
【典例在线1】
What color is your pen？你的钢笔是什么颜色的？
What is she？她是做什么工作的？
What's your name？你叫什么名字？【拓展精析1】
what是疑问词，意为“什么”，经常用来提问姓名、物品、颜色、各种号码、干什么以及身份和职业等。
【典例在线2】
Can you tell us the story in Chinese？你能用汉语给我们讲一下这个故事吗？
He writes words in ink.他用墨水写字。
【拓展精析2】
in在本句中表示“用……语言”，它还可以表示“使用某种方式、手段、材料”。【活学活用】
1)Gina，what's this __C__ English？(2014，成都)
A．by B．for C．in D．to
2)—__A__ is your sister，Jim?
—She's a journalist from CCTV.
A．What B．How C．Where D．Who
3)—__B__ can we learn from the film Frozen?
—True love，I think.(2014，佛山)
A．Who B．What C．Which D．How
?Excuse me，Sonia.Is this your pencil？打扰了，索尼娅，这是你的钢笔吗？【典例在线】
Excuse me，may I use your bike？请问，我可以用你的自行车吗？
Oh，sorry，did I step on your foot？噢，抱歉，我有没有踩到你的脚呢？
【拓展精析】
excuse me是日常生活中人们询问、提出请求或表示自己要做的事可能会打搅他人时常用的客套语，以示歉意或礼貌，有“劳驾；打搅”的意思。
sorry则表示自己的事给对方带来不便而表示歉意，有“对不起”的意思。其常用答语为“It doesn't matter./Never mind.”。【活学活用】
4)—__A__．Where is the bank?
—It's over there by the post office.(2014，沈阳)
A．Excuse me B．Sorry
C．Come on D．Hello
5)—I'm sorry，I have broken the chair.
—__C__．I can easily get it repaired.(2014，绍兴)
A．That's true B．You're welcome
C．Never mind D．Sounds fun
?—Well，let's play basketball.那么，让我们打篮球吧。
—That sounds good.那听起来很好。【典例在线1】
—What a nice day！Let's go out for a picnic.今天天气真好！我们出去野餐吧。
—Good idea！好主意！
【拓展精析1】
let's是let us的缩写，意为“让我们……”。用来提出建议，后接动词原形。接受建议用：It/That sounds good./Good idea./Sure./OK./All right.等；不接受建议用：No，let's...“不，让我们……”(提出不同建议)；I'd like to，but...“我倒是很想那样，但……”。
注意：①let sb.do sth.意为“让某人做某事”，其否定形式为let sb.not do sth.。②以let's开头的祈使句，其反意疑问句为shall we；以let us开头的祈使句，其反意疑问句为will you。【典例在线2】
The news sounds very interesting.那消息听起来很有趣。
【拓展精析2】
sound为连系动词，意为“听起来”，后接形容词或名词短语作表语，说明听的感受。类似的感官动词有look(看起来)，taste(尝起来)，smell(闻起来)等。【活学活用】
6)Let's __C__ for a walk，shall we？(2012，北京)
A．to go B．going C．go D．gone
7)Listen，the country music __B__ so sweet.(2014，湖州)
A．smells B．sounds C．feels D．looks
8)Let's go to school on foot，shall_we ？(完成反意疑问句)?look，see，watch，read，notice
【典例在线】
Please look at the map of the world.请看这张世界地图。
I looked but saw nothing.我看了看，但什么也没看见。
We'll watch a baseball game.我们要去看一场棒球赛。
He's reading a book.他正在读书。【拓展精析】
look强调看的动作，其后跟介词at，再接宾语。
see强调看的结果，可直接接宾语。
watch是及物动词，意为“观看，注视”，强调观看运动着的事物或影像，如电视、比赛、表演等。
read是动词，意为“读，朗读”，通常用来表达“看书、报、信、杂志”等。
notice意为“注意到”，指有意识的注意，含有从无意识注意到有意识注意的变化。同时notice还可作名词，意为“通知，布告”。【活学活用】
1)Last Saturday，Mr.Smith watched a wonderful basketball match.
2)I have never watched/seen such an exciting film before.
3)The teacher asked his students to look at the picture carefully.
4)Mr.Green is looking_at/reading the map of China.?good，well
【典例在线】
The soup tastes good.汤尝起来很好。
I'm not feeling well today.我今天感觉不舒服。
He dances well.他舞跳得好。【拓展精析】
两者都是“好”的意思，但是用法不同。
①good adj.好的；好心的；擅长的。可用在be动词、一些感官动词(taste，smell，sound)等之后作表语，也可放在名词前作定语。常用于be good at...，be good for...，be good with...短语中。
②well adj.(身体)好，此时只能作表语，放在系动词(be、look)后；adv.好，常用来修饰行为动词，表程度。?find，find out，look for
【典例在线】
I found my hat under the sofa.我在沙发下面找到了我的帽子。
They finally found out the truth.他们最终查明了真相。
She is looking for her pen everywhere.她正在到处找她的钢笔。【拓展精析】
find动词，意为“寻找”，通常强调“找”的结果。
find out意为“了解，查明，找到”，多指通过调查、打听或研究之后搞清楚或弄明白。
look for也有“寻找”的意思，通常强调“找”的过程。
【活学活用】
7)—What is Linda __B__？
—Her keys.Have you seen them?
A．Look for B．looking for
C．find D．finding
请完成考点跟踪突破17考点跟踪突破1 七年级上册 Units 1－5
Ⅰ.单项选择。
1．The phonetic transcription of the word “paint” is __B__．(2014，杭州)
A．/pent/ B．/peint/ C．/paint/ D．/p?nt/
2．I have __B__ English dictionary and it helps me a lot.(2014，重庆)
A．a B．an C．the D．/
3．—Oh，a nice photo！Is this your uncle's child?
—Yes，it is my __A__．(2014，陕西)
A．cousin B．sister C．brother D．daughter
4．Meimei is a beautiful girl __D__ big eyes and dark hair.(2014，济宁)
A．in B．on C．at D．with
5．—Is that red bag yours？(2014，威海)
—No，it isn't.__D__ is that black one.
A．Your B．I C．My D．Mine
6．Our teacher often asks us __B__ questions in groups.(2013，北京)
A．discuss B．to discuss
C．discussing D．discussed
7．My sister __C__ her cat yesterday，but she didn't ________ it.(2013，巴中)
A．found；look for B．looked；found
C．looked for；find D．found；looked
8．It is __B__ for me to follow the Australian guests because I am good at English.(2014，安徽)
A．bad B．easy C．hard D．right
9．Da Shan is __C__ at Chinese.He can speak Chinese very ________．(2014，铜仁)
A．good；good B．well；well
C．good；well D．well；good
10．—Let's go out for a picnic on Sunday.
—__A__ (2014，泸州)
A．Good idea. B．Here you are.
C．Nice to meet you. D．Don't worry about it.
Ⅱ.完形填空。
In a small town lives an old man.He has a nice house __11__ a large garden.The old man takes care of his flowers every day.The garden is __12__ beautiful that every passer-by will stop to have a good look.
One day a young painter went by the old man's garden.He looked at the garden，thinking how happy he would be __13__ he lived in such a beautiful place.Then suddenly he found the old gardener was blind.The painter was __14__ and went to the old man.He asked，“You can't see the flowers.Why are you making them so beautiful？”
The blind gardener smiled，“I can tell you four __15__．First，I was a gardener when I was young.Although I become __16__ now，I am still good at gardening.Second，although I can't see these flowers，I can touch them.Third，I can __17__ the sweetness of them.At last，that's you.It's __18__ that I don't know you.But I know many people will stop by the garden and the beauty of my garden will make them happy.It also gives me a chance to __19__ with you here and enjoy these flowers together.”
Every flower has eyes.With the eyes they can see the kindness of the old man.The blind man also grows in his __20__．Failing to see the beautiful flowers come out，he surely can hear the sound of them.
(C)11.A.between B．on C．with D．over
(B)12.A.very B．so C．such D．too
(A)13.A.if B．when C．before D．until
(C)14.A.excited B．relaxed
C．surprised D．frightened
(D)15.A.stories B．decisions
C．suggestions D．reasons
(C)16.A.free B．lonely C．blind D．deaf
(D)17.A.feel B．hear C．see D．smell
(A)18.A.true B．helpful
C．important D．impossible
(B)19.A.live B．talk C．fight D．argue
(D)20.A.house B．yard C．eyes D．heart
Ⅲ.阅读理解。(2014，滨州)
Since last year，Where Are We Going，Dad？has become one of the most popular TV shows.On the show，the five fathers and their children traveled around China，riding camels through the western deserts，fishing on the east coast，and selling vegetables for their bus fare (费用) home in southwestern Yunnan province.
One dad doesn't know how to do his daughter's hair，so some people try to help him.Another one must survive (生存) with his son for three days in the desert，because the father can't cook，they only eat instant noodles (方便面)．
Why is Where Are We Going，Dad？so popular？Because it is about how Chinese parents look after their kids.The show makes modern parents think about what they should do with their kids，“In traditional Chinese culture，the father is strict and the mother is kind.But on the show，we see fathers who are much gentler on their kids and more involved (参与) in their upbringing (成长)．” said Li Minyi，a professor of early childhood education.
In the past，children were taught to obey their parents' wishes and look after them in their old age.But today Chinese parents increasingly realize that respecting their children's choices may be a better way to prepare them for modern society.As they raise their children，parents are growing up at the same time.
21．According to the passage，what didn't the fathers and their children do on the show？__C__
A．Rode camels.
B．Sold vegetables.
C．Climbed the mountains.
D．Fished on the east coast.
22．One father and his son only eat instant noodles because __B__．
A．there aren't any vegetables in the desert
B．the father can't cook
C．they think instant noodles are the most delicious
D．they have no money to buy something to eat
23．In the fourth paragraph，the underlined word “them” refers to (指的是) __C__．
A．modern parents
B．the five fathers on the show
C．the parents in the past
D．the children in the old days
24．Why is Where Are We Going，Dad？so popular？__A__
A．Because it's about how Chinese parents raise their children.
B．Because there are many famous stars on the show.
C．Because it's about how to help the poor.
D．Because it's about how to sell vegetables.
25．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？__D__
A．Fathers are much gentler on their kids on the show.
B．Children were told to obey their parents' wishes in the past.
C．Parents can also learn something when they raise their children.
D．In traditional Chinese culture，parents are both strict with their kids.
Ⅳ.任务型阅读。
Wu Yu，a teacher of a middle school，has a great way of helping her students solve problems.She asked the students to write their troubles down in English.The students were each given a problem at random (任意地)．Then each student had to give a suggestion about the problem they were given.
Her students find the idea interesting and helpful.Liu Dashuang，14，said，“It helps me with problems.And when I help others successfully，I feel happy.”
Let's see the problems some students had and the ________ others gave.
Zhang Chengwei：My best friend thinks I don't want to be his friend any more.I don't know why!
The suggestion from Liu Manli：Talk with your friend.Tell him that you will always be his best friend.
Wei Zixing：My friend is more popular than me，but I want to be the same as him!
The suggestion from Li Lala：If you're not good-looking，then work on other things.Study hard and be a top student，or anything like that.
Gong Ling：I'm not very good at Chinese.I do my homework twice，but I still often fail the exams.Was_I_born_to_be_a_poor_Chinese_learner?
The suggestion from He Ying：Doing homework is not the only way to improve your Chinese.Try reading Chinese novels and you can learn more useful words and be good at Chinese.
26题完成句子，27～28题简略回答问题；29题将文中空缺的一个单词填写在下面的横线上；30题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
26．If you have success in solving others' problems，you will feel happy．
27．What else can Gong Ling do to improve his Chinese?
Try_reading_Chinese_novels.
28．How many problems are mentioned in the passage?
Three.
29．suggestions
30．我注定就是语文学习的失败者吗？
Ⅴ.词语运用。
根据句意，用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。(每词或短语只限使用一次)
31．Listen！The music sounds sweet.
32．My brother Tom usually watches_TV on the weekend.
33．This toy isn't Kate's.Hers is on the bed.
34．Yesterday night I saw an interesting movie with my parents.
35．Liu Yang became the first Chinese woman in space on June 16，2012.
Ⅵ.连词成句，标点已给出。
36．you，for，thank，me，helping
Thank_you_for_helping_me．
37．that，a，apple，red，is
Is_that_a_red_apple?
38．a，you，do，ball，have，soccer
Do_you_have_a_soccer_ball?
39．only，I，sports，TV，watch，on
I_only_watch_sports_on_TV．
40．the，under，book，chair，Tom's，is
Tom's_book_is_under_the_chair．
