Unit 3 Body Parts and Feelings 阅读理解 专练（含解析）冀教版 英语七年级上册

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冀教版 英语七年级上册 Unit 3 Body Parts and Feelings 阅读理解 专练
We know exercise is important in our life. Everyone needs to do exercise. Doctors say doing sports is good for us. Sports can make our body healthy.
It’s very useful(有用) for children， too. It can make children clever. This means they will do well in study and schoolwork.
There are easy ways to exercise. You can walk， run， or only jump. When you do exercise， you need to know what you are doing. Don’t do sports too much at a time. Try all kinds of sports and look for one， two or even three sports you like. You can also exercise at the gym(健身房). Exercise can be fun. It can make you happy. Friends can exercise together at a gym or they can do sports together at any place they like.
1．Sports can ______________________.
A．make our body healthy
B．take too much of our time
C．make everyone do well at school
D．be very boring(乏味) for children
2．Doing sports is important for children because ______________________.
A．it can help children grow fast
B．it makes children know what they are doing
C．it helps children do their schoolwork well
D．it is easy to do for children
3．The writer(作者) thinks ______________________is easy to do.
A．playing basketball B．swimming
C．jumping D．playing football
4．It is NOT true that ______________________.
A．everyone needs to do sports
B．doing a lot of sports at a time makes you very healthy
C．we should try all kinds of sports
D．people can do exercise at the gym or at home
5．The text wants to tell us ______________________.
A．why and how we should do sports
B．why children need to do exercise
C．that we need to do all kinds of sports
D．that friends can do sports together
Do you know something about the holiday camps in Hong Kong
In the past, the students in Hong Kong usually took part in an English holiday camp in their holidays. They were very young, but their parents weren't with them.
Now they still enjoy taking part in many kinds of holiday camps without their parents. Many parents let their children take part in some kinds of holiday camps to learn some useful knowledge(知识) in their life. And also learn some knowledge about living skills, science, reading and writing... The most important for the children is to learn to look after themselves.
Holiday camps in Hong Kong are not so expensive. Most of the families can afford (付得起) to send their children there for further study, for making their bodies strong... And the government never charges (收费) for them.
It is said that students in Hong Kong have much knowledge about many things. Perhaps it has something with the kinds of holiday camps.
6．Students in Hong Kong like to take part in the _______.
A．family holiday camps B．English holiday camps
C．science holiday camps D．Chinese holiday camps
7．When students in Hong Kong are in the holiday camps, their parents ________.
A．must be with them B．have to look after them nearby
C．must stay at home D．aren't with them
8．The most important thing for the students to take part in the holiday camps is _______.
A．to make their bodies strong
B．to learn much knowledge about many things
C．to learn to look after themselves
D．to have a further study about many subjects
9．The students who often take part in the holiday camps _______.
A．must know more about the world
B．must live without parents
C．must be very tall
D．must be very beautiful
In many English homes people eat four meals a day: breakfast, lunch, tea and dinner. People have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning. They eat porridge, eggs or bread, English people drink tea or coffee(咖啡) at breakfast.
Lunch comes at one o’clock. Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon and dinner is at about half past seven. First they have soup, and then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that they eat some other things, like bananas, apples or oranges. But not all English people eat like that. Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day. Their meals are breakfast, dinner, tea and supper and all these meals are very simple. (简单)
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
10．Many English people eat meals a day..
A．two B．three C．four D．five
11．People may eat for their breakfast.
A．meat and apples B．vegetables
C．bananas and coffee D．bread or eggs
12．People have lunch at o’clock.
A．any time B．nine C．five D．one
13．People don’t have for their dinner.
A．porridge B．bananas and apples
C．soup and meat D．meat and fish
14．Which is TRUE according to the article(按照原文）
A．All English people have their dinner in the evening.
B．All English people have their dinner in the middle of the day.
C．English people have breakfast at any time from six to nine in the morning.
D．English meals are very simple.
Do you have any foreign friends Do you know their characteristics (特征)
The Germans are very quiet and they always keep calm. They don’t like to speak more words. They look very serious. They like different kinds of amusements. The Germans are very hard-working. They like tidiness, especially the women, who always keep their home clean.
In some ways, the Englishmen look the same as the Germans. They are very quiet and never talk too much with the strangers, they are really polite, so we often hear they say “Thank you” or “Sorry”. The gentlemen are also the Englishmen.
Frenchmen like traveling and usually spend their long time staying in other countries. The Frenchmen are outgoing. It is very easy to make friends with them.
Americans are outgoing too. And they are even opener than all of the Europeans. They don’t like to depend on others. So students usually do part-time jobs in their free time. And in American’s eyes, success is really important.
15．According to the passage, ________ are very quiet.
A．only the Germans B．only the Englishmen
C．only the Frenchmen D．both the Germans and the Englishmen
16．What does the underlined word “tidiness” mean in Chinese
A．整洁 B．安静 C．时尚 D．随意
17．The Americans ________.
A．are outgoing B．like to depend on others
C．seldom do part-time jobs D．don’t care if they succeed
18．What can we learn about the Frenchmen from the passage
A．They are too shy.
B．It is very easy to make friends with them.
C．They like traveling in their own country.
D．They look serious.
19．Which is the best title of the passage
A．Foreigners’ hobbies. B．Who are more outgoing
C．Characteristics of the foreigners. D．Success in Americans’ life
How much do you know about American schools
There are two terms(学期)in a school year in American schools. Most American children begin to go to school when they are five years old. Most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they finish high school.
High school students take four or five subjects(科目)each term. They usually go to school every day except(除了)Saturday and Sunday. All of them have lunch in the school dining hall. They have homework for every class. After school, they often do some sports with their friends. What about your school
20．How many terms in a school year in American schools
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
21．Where do they have lunch
A．At home. B．At school.
C．In the office. D．In the classroom.
22．How many days do the students in American go to school
A．four B．five C．six D．seven
23．After school, they often with their friends.
A．sing and dance B．read books
C．listen to music D．play football
For years, I fought with the “bird’s nest” on top of my head. My mother thought my hair was naturally beautiful, but my classmates didn’t agree. They made fun of it, calling my hair “the mop”(拖把).
When I got to university, I decided to change my hairstyle. I had my curly (卷曲的) hair straightened (拉直). However, it cost me＄700 once every six months to do this. People said I was crazy to spend that much on my hair. But I would do anything to never again see that curly-haired girl in the mirror.
But when I had to rent my own apartment, the cost became too high. So I turned to Google. In the end, I found a “curly haired” salon, a place designed for girls with crazy hair. When I arrived there, the stylist, Jacquai, was waiting for me.
“Do you really think this will work ” I asked.
“No curly hair is hopeless,” she replied. “You just haven’t found a way to work with it. That’s all.”
After the hour was over, Jacquai had completed her task. She had fixed my hair using only her hands. I couldn’t believe it: my hair looked beautiful.
Now my world has changed. I am more outgoing and confident than ever. People say that I’m looking better than ever but that they don’t know what has changed. Hair is not just hair. I don’t need to tell them my hair speaks for itself.
24．How often did the writer straighten her hair
A．Once a month. B．Every six months.
C．Every six weeks. D．Every three months.
25．The writer found that getting her hair straightened ________.
A．was expensive and useless B．did not make her look good
C．was helpful but too expensive D．caused others to make fun of her
26．What was the reaction(反应) of the stylist in the salon when she saw the writer
A．She was very angry because the writer was late
B．She thought the writer’s hair was a disaster(灾难).
C．She was calm(冷静) and sure of her work.
D．She thought there was no way to fix the writer’s hair.
27．The writer’s world has changed because ________.
A．she became confident B．she cut her curly hair
C．she found a way to straighten her hair D．people knew her change
28．The best title of the passage can be ________.
A．A successful stylist B．Learn to change my curly hair
C．Road to beauty D．No curly hair is hopeless
阅读下面的材料，选出最佳选项。
Lost: My red watch. My name’s Jim. Please call 257-3699
Found: Is this your computer game Please call Lucy. Phone732-4825
Lost: My schoolbag My name’s Bob. Please call 351-4700.
Found : Is this your dictionary Please call Dale. Phone 357-3982.
29．Is the dictionary Dale's
A．Yes,it is. B．No,it isn’t.
C．Yes,this is D．No, it’s Bob’s
30．What color is Jim’s watch
A．Red B．Blue C．White D．Yellow
31．You lost your computer games,you can call______.
A．Jim B．Dale C．Bob D．Lucy
32．Who lost a schoolbag
A．Jim B．Lucy C．Bob D．Dale
33．You can call Lucy at __________.
A．257-3699 B．732-4825
C．351-4700 D．357-3982
In some countries, people eat rice every day. Sometimes they eat it twice or three times a day for breakfast, lunch and supper. Some people do not eat some kinds of meat. Muslims, for example, do not eat pork.
Japanese eat lots of fish. They are near the sea. So it is easy for them to get fish
In the West, such as England and the USA, the most important food is potatoes. People there can cook potatoes in many different ways.
Some people eat only fruit and vegetables. They do not eat meat or fish or anything else from animals. They eat food only from plants(植物). They say the food from plants is better for us than meat. These people are called .
34．In some countries, people eat _______every day.
A．fish B．vegetables C．fruit D．rice
35．Why do Japanese eat lots of fish
A．Because they like fish better than the other food.
B．Because it is easy for them to get fish
C．Because fish can give them lots of calories.
D．Because there is no other food.
36．What is the most important food in some Western countries
A．Fish B．Potatoes
C．Vegetables. D．Fruit and vegetables.
37．The underlined word "vegetarians" means "_______" in Chinese.
A．只吃素食的人 B．只吃荤食的人
C．研究素食的人 D．种植蔬菜的人
Good morning! I’m Dale. What color is my quilt It’s yellow. What color is my jacket It is blue. This is my key. It’s black. My cup is white. What color is the book It’s purple.
Good morning! I’m Cindy. This is a ruler. What color is it It’s red and white. What’s this in English It’s a pen. It’s Alice’s black pen. This is an orange. It’s yellow.
Hello, I’m Bill. This is my classroom. Can you see my cup It is green. That is my pen. It’s a brown pen. The pen is on (在……上) my ruler.
38．What color is Dale’s key
A．It’s blue. B．It’s white. C．It’s purple. D．It’s black.
39．The girl is ________.
A．Betty B．Cindy C．Alice D．Grace
40．The ________ and the ________ are yellow.
A．quilt; orange B．ruler; orange C．pen; jacket D．quilt; jacket
Everyone has his own birthday. People in different countries celebrate （庆祝）their birthdays in different ways. Here are four people from different countries. They will tell us how they celebrate their birthdays in their countries.
Sandy Morrison comes from Madrid(马德里). He says happily, "My twenty-first birthday is on a Saturday, and I'm going to go out with some friends. To wish me a happy birthday, they are going to pull（拉，扯）on my ear, once for each year. It is an old custom（风俗）. Some people pull on the ear just once, but my friends are very traditional(传统的)."
Mr. and Mrs. Sato are from Tokyo. Mr. Sato is going to be sixty tomorrow. In Japan, the sixtieth birthday is called Kanreki---it's the beginning of a new life. The colour red is for a new life, so they always give something red for a sixtieth birthday. Mrs Sato says, "What am I going to give my husband I can't say. It's a surprise（惊喜）."
Li Xiaomei from Beijing feels very excited and tells us. "Tomorrow is my sixteenth birthday. It's a special birthday. So we're going to have a family party. I'm probably going to get some money in 'lucky' envelopes（信封） from my relatives. My mother is going to cook noodles --- noodles are for a long life."
Phillip Evans, from Paris, smiles to us, "I'm going to be thirty next week, so I'm going to invite three very good friends out to dinner. In France, when you have birthday, you often invite people out. In some countries, I know it's the opposite---- people take you out."
41．How many times do Sandy’s friends pull on his ear this year
A．Just once. B．twenty-one times.
C．Ten times. D．It’s a secret.
42．Japanese people think the sixtieth birthday is _________.
A．very old. B．something red.
C．a surprise D．the beginning of a new life.
43．Which of the following is not true
A．Li Xiaomei gets some money on her birthday.
B．Mrs. Sato will give something red to her husband tomorrow.
C．People in Madrid celebrate their birthdays by pulling on the ear.
D．In France, when someone has birthday, his friends often ask him to have dinner.
阅读短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案
Jim’s family
It’s nine o’clock in the evening. The family are all at home. Jim’s father is sitting in a chair. He’s watching TV. Jim’s mother is standing near the window. She’s giving some food to a bird. Polly says,”Thanks ! Thanks!” Where’s Jim Oh, he’s behind the door. Kate, Jim’s sister, is looking for him. They are playing games. They have no homework on Sunday evening.
44．There are _____ people in the family.
A．three B．four C．five D．six
45．Who is watching TV in a chair
A．Jim B．Jim’s mother
C．Jim’s father D．Jim’s sister
46．Jim and Kate are _____
A．good friends B．Two girls
C．two boys D．brother and sister.
47．The children ______ doing their homework
A．aren’t B．isn’t
C．don’t D．not
48．What’s Kate doing
A．She’s doing her homework.
B．She’s standing near the window.
C．She’s looking for a pen.
D．She’s playing games.
What color do you think will be popular (受欢迎的) in the future
Some people think blue will be popular, because blue means kindness. Everybody in the world hates war. Many people lose their family in wars. Blue makes people remember to keep peaceful (和平).
Other people think green will be popular because they think it is the color of nature. People in the world are thinking more about how to look after the environment (自然环境). When people wear green clothes, they will keep the environment in their hearts and try to make the environment better.
Yellow will also be a popular color. Why will it be popular Yellow is a soft color and it can make people feel warm.
Most people think black is the color that will become the most popular. It always looks cool, and men often show off their social position (地位) by using this color.
49．People think blue ________.
A．is a soft color
B．means kindness
C．makes people feel sad
50．What is the main idea of Paragraph 3
A．Green is the color of nature.
B．People like to wear green clothes.
C．Environment is in our hearts.
51．The phrase “show off” in Paragraph 5 means ________.
A．争取 B．挥霍 C．炫耀
Hi! I am Helen. Look(看)! This is my cup. It is red. Red is my favorite(最喜欢的) color.
Hello! I am Frank. Look! I have a blue pen. I like blue very much.
Hello! I am Eric. Look! I have two oranges. My favorite color is orange.
Hi! I am Lin Lin. Look! This is my jacket. It is purple. I like the color best(最).
52．Helen has a ________.
A．map B．ruler C．cup D．pen
53．How many oranges does Eric have
A．1. B．2. C．3. D．4.
54．What’s Lin Lin’s favorite color
A．Purple. B．Green. C．White. D．Orange.
55．Which is TRUE(哪一项是正确的)
A．Helen likes white best. B．Lin Lin doesn’t like her jacket.
C．Eric likes oranges best. D．Frank has a pen.
Everyone gets angry. Many things may make you angry. Maybe your teacher gave you too much homework. Or maybe a friend borrowed your favorite video game and then broke it. You may get angry when something doesn’t go your way. Maybe your team lost an important game. That makes you angry!
You need to know what to do with your anger（愤怒）. Here are some things you can do when you feel angry:
·Count to 100.
·Talk to your best friend.
·Draw a picture of your anger.
·Sing along with the music player.
·Take some exercise, such as taking a bike ride, going to the movies or playing basketball.
Never getting angry is impossible（不可能的）. But when you’re angry, you can do something and it can make things better. Don’t let anger be the boss of you. Be in control（控制）of it.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
56．What does the underlined word “that” refer to（指的是）
A．Your friend broke your favorite video. B．Your teacher gave you too much homework.
C．Your team lost an important game. D．All of the things in passage 1.
57．________ is not useful to control anger according to the passagge.
A．Counting B．Doing some sports
C．Singing along with the music player D．Drawing a picture for your friend
58．There are ________ ways to give us in the passage.
A．five B．six C．seven D．eight
59．Which is TRUE according to the passage
A．It’s impossible to control anger. B．Maybe you don’t get angry at your teacher.
C．You should control your anger. D．There are people who never get angry.
60．The text is mainly about ________.
A．what to do with anger B．how to make others less angry
C．why people get angry easily D．when people need to control anger
Anger is a kind of feeling. Many things can make you angry. When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team loses an important game, when a friend breaks(打破) your favourite thing, you may get really angry.
Usually, ▲ . For example, you breathe(呼吸) faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something or hit someone, but sometimes, you hide(隐藏) your anger. For example, you may hide it in your heart. The problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt (疼痛).
In fact, it’s not good to hide your anger. Everyone can get angry and it’s normal for you to get angry sometimes. But anger must be let out in the right way, without hurting others or yourself. When you get angry, you can talk about it with other people. It’s helpful to talk about your anger with an adult, such as parents, a teacher, etc. When you talk about anger, those bad feelings can start to go away. Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry: talk to a good friend; count from 1 to 100; give someone a hug; go for a bike ride; think about good things, etc. Remember that how you act when you are angry can make everything better or worse. Don’t let your anger control(控制) you. You can follow the ways mentioned above to deal with(处理) your anger.
61．Which of the following will make you angry
A．Your parents let you watch TV.
B．Your friend breaks your favorite thing.
C．There is little homework this weekend.
D．Your favorite basketball team wins the game.
62．Which of the following sentences can be put in ▲ in paragraph 2
A．your body will tell you when you are angry
B．your anger may hurt you in many ways
C．there are many ways to hide your anger
D．your anger may bring a lot of problems
63．What does the underlined word “normal” mean
A．difficult B．strange C．usual D．helpful
64．Why does the writer write this passage
A．To tell us anger is bad for us. B．To tell us what makes us angry.
C．To tell us how to deal with our anger. D．To tell us how to hide our anger.
Everyone needs friends. There is an old saying, "Friends are God's way of taking care of us." But how do you find real friendship（友谊）and keep it.
The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends. Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant the seed（种子）and take care of it to make it grow.
First you should choose a friend. What makes a good friend It is not because a person has money or good looks. A good friend should be kind and patient(耐心).For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend should listen to your complaints(抱怨)and do his or her best to help. To make a friend, you cannot be too shy. You should make each other happy and share your lives.
But things cannot always be happy. Even the best friends have fights. What should you do when you have a fight with your friend You have to talk to him or her. When there is no one around, have an honest（诚实的）talk. If he or she doesn't want to talk, you could write a letter.
There are three steps to be friends again:
Tell him or her how you are feeling; say what your friend has done wrong, and explain（解释）why you did this or that. Remember that friendship is the most important thing in your life.
65．Sally wants to tell students the ways to_______.
A．find friends B．keep fit
C．get happy D．plants trees
66．What makes good friends A good friend should_______.
A．be lovely and cool B．have good looks
C．have lots of money D．be kind and patient
67．What does the word "fights" mean in Chinese
A．打架 B．游戏
C．飞行 D．比赛
68．According to（根据）the text, you can_______ your friend after a fight.
A．buy a present for B．never say a word to
C．write a letter to D．have dinner with
This term we have a new teacher of English. His name is Mr. Peterson. He comes from the USA, but now he lives is a tall building in Hangzhou. He is not very tall and he is thin. He has a round face and small blue eyes. He wears glasses and they make him look smart. He has dark brown hair.
Mr. Peterson works very hard. In class, he has many good ideas to make the class very interesting. We all like his class. After class, he always talks with us in English and he wants to encourage us to speak more English. Sometimes, he plays games with us. He is very strong and he can play basketball and football very well. He is good at sports. Sometimes he plays table tennis with us, but he doesn’t play it very well.
Mr. Peterson loves living in China very much. He enjoys lots of things in China. He really loves eating Chinese food. He loves travelling in China too. He is going to visit Guilin next month.
69．How many ball games is Mr. Peterson good at
A．4. B．3. C．2. D．1.
70．The underlined (划线) word “encourage” means ________ in Chinese.
A．鼓励 B．要求 C．逼迫 D．阻止
71．Which of the following is NOT true
A．Mr. Peterson is very good at football. B．Mr. Peterson enjoys his life in China.
C．Mr. Peterson is a very good English teacher. D．Mr. Peterson enjoys playing computer games.
Everyone gets angry. Many things may make you angry. For example, your teacher gives you too much homework, or your brother takes your CD away without asking. Sometimes you may get angry with yourself because you didn’t pass a test.
When things like these happen, you need to know what your anger(愤怒). Here’re some things you can do when you feel angry:
★ Talk to a friend you can trust(信任).
★ Count from one to ten again and again.
★ Get or give a hug.
★ Draw a picture of our anger.
★ Run around the outside of the house five times as fast as you can.
★ Sing along with the CD player.
★ Think of something good(maybe a fun holiday or your favourite food).
★ Take a bike ride, go skating, play basketball- do something active(积极的)!
Not all things in life can happen in the way you want. So never getting angry is impossible(不可能的). But when you’re angry, you can do something to make things better. Don’t lose yourself in anger.
72．How many examples does the first paragraph give us
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
73．What can you do when you feel angry according to the passage
A．Drive a car as fast as you can.
B．Play computer games all night.
C．Draw pictures about your anger.
D．Talk to everyone about your anger.
74．Which of the following is true
A．Most students get angry because of their teachers.
B．Doing something active can make you less angry.
C．In our life, most of us are always angry and unhappy.
D．Almost everyone will listen to music when they get angry.
75．Why is never getting angry impossible
A．Because we always have too much homework.
B．Because people around us always make us angry.
C．Because it’s difficult for us to keep happy all the time.
D．Because there’s always something that doesn’t go our way.
76．The writer tells us ________ in the passage.
A．when to get angry B．how to stop anger
C．how to be happy in life D．what to do to get angry
It’s a new term. After a long summer vacation, some of Amy’s classmates and teachers look different.
Tony wears a new pair of glasses. His short brown hair is long now. He is still short and thin. He really needs to do some exercise.
Sam is so fat. Look at his round face and small eyes! How much ice-cream did he eat during the vacation
Miss White is different too. We can’t see her straight black hair. She has curly brown hair now. She looks more beautiful. We love Miss White’s big eyes and warm smile.
77．Tony wears a new pair of ________.
A．socks B．glasses C．shoes
78．________ has a round face.
A．Sam B．Amy C．Tony
79．Sam loves ________.
A．eating fruit B．drinking juice C．eating ice-cream
80．We can know that Miss White ________ now.
A．is a music teacher B．has curly hair C．is of medium height
81．The passage (文章) mainly tells us about the three people’s ________.
A．new looks B．summer vacations C．eating habits
Mary 09∶47∶05 Hi! Nice to meet you, too! I’m a girl. My name is Mary Hand. My favorite color is yellow. And my telephone number is 965-4236.
Tom 09∶46∶11 Hi! Mary! Nice to meet you I’m a boy. My name is Tom Brown. My favorite(最喜欢的) color is red. My telephone number is 783-6528.
根据表格内容，选择正确答案
82．Tom likes .
A．red B．yellow C．blue
83．The girl’s last name is .
A．Mary B．Brown C．Hand
84．The boy’s first name is .
A．Brown B．Tom C．Mary
85．Tom’s telephone number is .
A．783-5682 B．965-4236 C．783-6528
86．The boy and the girl are online(上网) .
A．in the morning
B．in the afternoon
C．in the evening
参考答案：
1．A 2．C 3．C 4．B 5．A
【分析】试题分析：本文介绍了做运动的重要性，以及如何做运动。体育运动使我们身体健康，能是孩子们聪明，有助于他们的学业。有一些简单的锻炼方法，像散步、跑步和跳跃，但是不要一次做太多的体育运动。
1．A细节理解题。根据Sportscanmakeourbodyhealthy.可知体育运动使我们身体健康。故选A。
2．C细节理解题。根据It’sveryuseful(有用)forchildren，too.Itcanmakechildrenclever.Thismeanstheywilldowellinstudyandschoolwork.可知体育运动对孩子们有用，因为这有助于他们的学业。故选C。
3．C细节理解题。根据Thereareeasywaystoexercise.Youcanwalk，run，oronlyjump.可知作者认为散步、跑步、跳跃是简单的锻炼方法，故选C。
4．B细节理解题。根据Don’tdosportstoomuchatatime.可知一次做太多的体育运动是不对的，故选B。
5．A归纳总结题。根据本文介绍了做运动的重要性，以及如何做运动。故选A。
考点：日常生活类短文阅读。
6．B 7．D 8．C 9．B
【分析】试题分析：这篇短文讲述的是香港的学生们喜欢参加英国的夏令营活动，但是他们的父母不能和他们在一起，所以他们要独自生活。在活动中，他们可以学到很多知识，但是最重要的是可以学会照顾他们自己。
6．B 细节理解题。根据短文中In the past, the students in Hong Kong usually took part in an English holiday camp in their holidays.可知，香港的学生们在假期中喜欢参加英国的夏令营活动。故应选B。
7．D 细节理解题。根据短文中Now they still enjoy taking part in many kinds of holiday camps without their parents可知，当学生们去参加夏令营的时候，他们的父母不跟他们在一起。故应选D。
8．C 细节理解题。根据短文中The most important for the children is to learn to look after themselves.可知，让孩子们参加夏令营，对于他们来说最重要的就是能学会照顾自己。故应选C。
9．B细节理解题。根据文意可知，香港的学生们在参加夏令营的时候，他们的父母是不跟他们在一起的，所以他们必须自己独自生活，由此可知B是正确的。其他三项在短文中并没有提到。
考点：社会现象类短文阅读。
10．C 11．D 12．D 13．A 14．D
【分析】试题分析：短文大意：在许多英国家庭人们一天吃四餐：早餐，午餐，茶和晚餐。人们在上午从七点到九点任何时间吃早餐。午餐是在一点。下午茶在下午四点到五点，晚餐在七年半。所有这些饭菜很简单。
10．细节理解题。根据第一段第一句In many English homes people eat four meals a day可知在许多英国家庭的人们一天吃四餐，所以该选C。
11．细节理解题。根据第一段中People have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning. They eat porridge, eggs or bread可知人们在上午从七点到九点任何时间吃早餐。他们吃稀饭，鸡蛋和面包，所以该选D。
12．细节理解题。根据第二段第一句Lunch comes at one o’clock.可知午餐是在一点。所以该选D。
13．细节理解题。根据第二段中First they have soup, and then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that they eat some other things, like bananas, apples or oranges.可知首先他们喝汤，然后他们吃肉或鱼以及蔬菜。之后，他们吃一些其他的东西如香蕉，苹果或橘子。所以该选A。
14．细节理解题。根据第二段末Their meals are breakfast, dinner, tea and supper and all these meals are very simple.可知他们吃早餐，晚餐，茶和晚餐，所有这些饭菜很简单。所以该选D。
考点：日常生活类阅读。
15．D 16．A 17．A 18．B 19．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了德国人、英国人、法国人和美国人的性格特点。
15．细节理解题。根据“The Germans are very quiet”及“In some ways, the Englishmen look the same as the Germans. They are very quiet”可知，德国人和英国人都很安静。故选D。
16．词句猜测题。根据“They like tidiness, especially the women, who always keep their home clean.”可知，德国人，尤其是德国女人，总是把房子整理得很整洁，故划线部分单词意为“整洁”。故选A。
17．细节理解题。根据“Americans are outgoing too.”可知，美国人很外向。故选A。
18．细节理解题。根据“The Frenchmen are outgoing. It is very easy to make friends with them.”可知，和法国人交朋友很容易。故选B。
19．最佳标题题。根据“Do you have any foreign friends Do you know their characteristics (特征) ”可知，本文主要介绍了德国人、英国人、法国人和美国人的性格特点，故“Characteristics of the foreigners.”可作为本文标题。故选C。
20．B 21．B 22．B 23．D
【分析】试题分析：本文叙述了美国学生的学习情况。在美国学校，一学年有两个学期。中学生每学期学习四五门科目。他们经常除了星期六和星期天之外，每天去上学。他们在学校餐厅吃午饭。他们放学后经常和朋友一起做运动。
20．细节理解题。根据There are two terms(学期)in a school year in American schools.可知在美国学校，一学年有两个学期。故选B。
21．细节理解题。根据All of them have lunch in the school dining hall. 可知所有的学生在学校餐厅吃午饭，故选B。
22．推理判断题。根据They usually go to school every day except(除了)Saturday and Sunday.可知学生们经常除了星期六和星期天之外，每天去上学，故推断他们每周五天去上学， 故选B。
23．推理判断题。根据After school, they often do some sports with their friends. 可知他们放学后经常和朋友一起做运动，故推断他们去踢足球，故选D。
考点：日常生活类短文阅读。
24．B 25．C 26．C 27．A 28．D
【导语】本文作者主要讲述自己一直为头发苦恼的故事，直到有一天发型师Jacquai为她设计了一个发型，才改变了她的世界。她才变得更外向、更自信了。
24．细节理解题。根据“However, it cost me＄700 once every six months to do this”可知，作者是每六个月整理一次头发，故选B。
25．细节理解题。根据“However, it cost me＄700 once every six months to do this…But I would do anything to never again see that curly-haired girl in the mirror”可知，作者把卷发拉直后，使得自己的头发不再丑陋，但价格却是昂贵的，故选C。
26．推理判断题。根据“‘No curly hair is hopeless,’ she replied. ‘You just haven’t found a way to work with it. That’s all.’” “没有一头卷发是没有希望的，”她回答。“你只是还没有找到解决办法，仅此而已。”以及“Jacquai had completed her task. She had fixed my hair using only her hands. I couldn’t believe it: my hair looked beautiful”可知，当发型师见到作者时是沉着而自信的，故选C。
27．细节理解题。根据“Now my world has changed. I am more outgoing and confident than ever.”可知，作者的世界改变了，是因为她变得更加外向和自信，故选A。
28．标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文讲述作者的乱蓬蓬的头发，伴随了她很多年，终于在一位发型师的帮助下恢复了自信，所以D选项“No curly hair is hopeless”更符合本文标题，故选D。
29．B 30．A 31．D 32．C 33．B
【分析】试题分析：这篇短文讲述的是寻物启事和失物招领。
29．细节理解题. 根据第四个表格内容.可知字典不是Dale的是Dale拾到的。故选B。
30．细节理解题。根据第一个表格内容得知Jim的手表是红色的。可知选A。
31．细节理解题.根据第二个表格内容可知如果你丢了电子游戏机可以联系Lucy。故选D。
32．细节理解题.根据第三个表格内容可知Bob丢了书包了。故选C。
33．细节理解题。根据第二个表格内容可知你可以拨打732-4852联系Lucy。答案为B。
考点：考查广告布告类阅读。
34．D 35．B 36．B 37．A
【分析】试题分析：这篇短文给我们讲述了不同地方、不同文化的人饮食的风俗是不一样的。在一些国家里，人们每天都吃米饭；伊斯兰教的人不吃猪肉；日本人喜欢吃鱼；西方国家的人爱吃土豆；还有一类人，他们只吃素食，不吃肉。
34．D 细节理解题。根据短文的开头In some countries, people eat rice every day.可知，在一些国家里，人们每天吃米饭。由此可知选D。
35．B 细节理解题。根据短文第二段中Japanese eat lots of fish. They are near the sea. So it is easy for them to get fish可知，日本人吃很多鱼，因为他们靠近海边，对于他们来说捕鱼是非常容易的。故因选B。
36．B 细节理解题。根据短文第三段中In the West, such as England and the USA, the most important food is potatoes可知，在像英国和美国这样的西方国家里，土豆是他们最重要的食物。故应选B。
37．A 词义猜测题。根据短文的最后一段中Some people eat only fruit and vegetables. They do not eat meat or fish or anything else from animals.可知，这一段作者给我们描述了一类人，他们只吃水果和蔬菜，不吃肉、鱼或任何从动物身上来的食物。由此我们可以推断，这一类人是吃素食的人，故vegetarians指的是只吃素食的人，故选A。
考点：文化类短文阅读。
38．D 39．B 40．A
【导语】本文介绍了三个学生的常用物品及其颜色。
38．细节理解题。根据第一栏“This is my key. It’s black.”可知，戴尔的钥匙是黑色的。故选D。
39．细节理解题。根据三个人名可知，“Cindy”辛迪是女孩。故选B。
40．细节理解题。根据第一栏“What color is my quilt It’s yellow.”和第二栏“This is an orange. It’s yellow.”可知，戴尔的被子和辛迪的橙子是黄色的。故选A。
41．B 42．D 43．D
【分析】试题分析：短文大意：每个人都有他自己的生日。不同国家的人用不同的方式庆祝生日。该文中有四个来自不同的国家的人讲述了他们是怎样庆祝他们的生日的。
41．B细节理解题。根据第二段中"My twenty-first birthday is on a Saturday, and I'm going to go out with some friends. To wish me a happy birthday, they are going to pull（拉，扯）on my ear, once for each year. It is an old custom（风俗）. Some people pull on the ear just once, but my friends are very traditional(传统的)."的描述可知桑迪的朋友要拉他的耳朵二十一次，所以该选B。
42．D细节理解题。根据第三段中In Japan, the sixtieth birthday is called Kanreki---it's the beginning of a new life.可知在日本，六十岁生日被称为是一个新生命的开始。所以该选D。
43．D细节理解题。根据最后一段中In France, when you have birthday, you often invite people out可知在法国，当你过生日的时候，你经常邀请别人出去。所以该选D。
考点：社会风俗类阅读。
44．B 45．C 46．D 47．A 48．D
【分析】试题分析：这篇短文主要讲述吉姆全家在星期天晚上九点正在进行的活动。爸爸看电视，妈妈喂polly,吉姆和他姐姐在做游戏。
44．细节理解题。联系文章上下文可知，吉姆全家有四口人，爸爸，妈妈，吉姆和姐姐。
45．细节理解题。根据文章第三、四句Jim’s father is sitting in a chair. He’s watching TV.，可知吉姆的爸爸在看电视。故选C。
46．细节理解题。由文章中的Kate, Jim’s sister，可知吉姆和凯特为兄妹关系。答案选D。
47．推理判断题。根据短文中they are playing games. They have no homework on Sunday evening.
Wednesday is the fourth .的描述，可知兄妹俩没作业。故答案选A。
48．细节理解题。根据文章中的Kate, Jim’s sister, is looking for him. They are playing games，可知答案选D。
考点：日常生活类短文阅读.
49．B 50．A 51．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了几种在未来会受欢迎的颜色。
49．细节理解题。根据“Some people think blue will be popular, because blue means kindness.”可知，人们认为蓝色意味着善良。故选B。
50．主旨大意题。根据“Other people think green will be popular because they think it is the color of nature.”可知，第三段主要讲述了绿色代表着大自然的颜色，可以提醒人们注意环境保护。故选A。
51．词句猜测题。根据“It always looks cool, and men often show off their social position (地位) by using this color.”可知，男人们通过使用黑色来炫耀自己的社会地位，故划线部分意为“炫耀”。故选C。
52．C 53．B 54．A 55．D
【导语】本文介绍了Helen、Frank、Eric以及琳琳拥有的物品及物品颜色。
52．细节理解题。根据“I am Helen. Look(看)! This is my cup.”可知，Helen有一个杯子。故选C。
53．细节理解题。根据“I am Eric. Look! I have two oranges.”可知，Eric有两个橙子。故选B。
54．细节理解题。根据“I am Lin Lin. Look! This is my jacket. It is purple. I like the color best(最).”可知，琳琳最喜欢紫色。故选A。
55．细节理解题。根据“I am Frank. Look! I have a blue pen.”可知，Frank有一支钢笔。故选D。
56．D 57．D 58．A 59．C 60．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了生气时应该怎样正确地处理，不要让愤怒主宰了自己，管理好自己的情绪。
56．词句猜测题。根据“Many things may make you angry. Maybe your teacher gave you too much homework. Or maybe a friend borrowed your favorite video game and then broke it. You may get angry when something doesn’t go your way. Maybe your team lost an important game. That makes you angry!”可知，很多事情可能会让你生气，推测that指第一段说的事情，故选D。
57．细节理解题。根据“Count to 100.”、“Talk to your best friend.”、“Draw a picture of your anger.”、“Sing along with the music player.”和“Take some exercise, such as taking a bike ride, going to the movies or playing basketball.”可知，数到100，和最好的朋友交谈，画一张你愤怒的照片，随着音乐播放器一起唱歌以及做一些运动都对控制愤怒有帮助，选项D没有提到，故选D。
58．细节理解题。根据“Count to 100.”、“Talk to your best friend.”、“Draw a picture of your anger.”、“Sing along with the music player.”和“Take some exercise, such as taking a bike ride, going to the movies or playing basketball.”可知，数到100，和最好的朋友交谈，画一张你愤怒的照片，随着音乐播放器一起唱歌以及做一些运动，一共5条建议，故选A。
59．细节理解题。根据“Don’t let anger be the boss of you. Be in control（控制）of it.”可知，我们应该控制愤怒，故选C。
60．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章介绍了生气时应该怎样正确地处理，不要让愤怒主宰了自己，管理好自己的情绪。选项A“愤怒该怎么办”符合题意，故选A。
61．B 62．A 63．C 64．C
【分析】本文主要讲述了作为一种情感的愤怒的起因、表现、危害以及消除办法，告诫人们不要让愤怒控制自己。
61．细节理解题。根据“when a friend breaks(打破) your favourite thing, you may get really angry”可知，当朋友打破了你最喜欢的东西，你可能会感到生气，故选B。
62．推理判断题。根据“or example, you breathe(呼吸) faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something or hit someone,”可知，空后介绍的是生气时身体的反应，所以A“你的身体会告诉你什么时候你生气了”符合，故选A。
63．词义猜测题。根据“Everyone can get angry and it’s normal for you to get angry sometimes”可知，每个人都会生气，所以这是很正常的一种情绪，故normal与usual同义，故选C。
64．主旨大意题。根据“Don’t let your anger control(控制) you. You can follow the ways mentioned above to deal with(处理) your anger”可知，作者主要想告诉我们如何处理生气这种情绪，故选C。
65．A 66．D 67．A 68．C
【分析】试题分析：每个人都需要朋友。一个好朋友要善良，有耐心。友谊需要用心去维持。即使最好的朋友也会有吵架的时候。当你和朋友吵架的时候，这里有几个步骤可以帮助你和朋友和好。
65．细节理解题。句意：萨利想要告诉什么什么方法？根据文中第二段The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends.美国作家Sally Seamans 告诉学生一些找到朋友的聪明的方法。故选A。
66．细节理解题。句意：怎样交朋友？一个好朋友应该怎么样？根据文章中第三段 What makes a good friend It is not because a person has money or good looks. A good friend should be kind and patient(耐心).什么是好朋友，这并不是因为钱或者是好看的相貌。一个好朋友应该善良，有耐心，故选D。
67．词义猜测题。句意："fights"这个词的汉语意思是什么？根据But things cannot always be happy. Even the best friends have fights. 但是事情不可能总是快乐的。甚至最好的朋友也会打架。But表示转折，说明是一些不好的事情，故选A。
68．细节理解题。句意：根据文章，你和朋友打架之后会怎么办？根据文中第四段If he or she doesn't want to talk, you could write a letter. 如果他不和你说话，你可以写一封信，故选C。
考点：日常生活类短文阅读。
69．C 70．A 71．D
【导语】本文中作者主要介绍了自己的新的英语老师。文章介绍新老师的外貌长相、兴趣爱好以及工作生活等情况。
69．推理判断题。根据“He is very strong and he can play basketball and football very well. He is good at sports. Sometimes, he plays table tennis with us, but he doesn't play it very well.”可知Peterson先生擅长打篮球和踢足球，但是他乒乓球打得不好，因此他擅长两种球。故选C。
70．词义猜测题。根据“to speak more English”可知要多说英语，这是在鼓励他。故选A。
71．细节理解题。通读全文可知文中没有提到他喜欢玩电脑游戏，D项错误。故选D。
72．B 73．D 74．B 75．D 76．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何处理愤怒情绪的方法。
72．细节理解题。根据“your teacher gives you too much homework, or your brother takes your CD away without asking. Sometimes you may get angry with yourself because you didn’t pass a test”可知，第一段举了三个例子，故选B。
73．细节理解题。根据“Talk to a friend you can trust”可知，可以和一个信任的朋友聊聊天，故选D。
74．推理判断题。根据“do something active”可知，做一些积极的事情会让你感到没有那么愤怒，故选B。
75．细节理解题。根据“Not all things in life can happen in the way you want. So never getting angry is impossible”可知，生活中并非所有的事情都能按你想要的方式发生，所以永远不生气是不可能的，故选D。
76．主旨大意题。根据“Here’re some things you can do when you feel angry”可知，本文主要介绍了如何处理愤怒情绪的方法，也就是如何让你停止愤怒，故选B。
77．B 78．A 79．C 80．B 81．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章以表格的形式介绍了暑假归来三个人的外貌变化。
77．细节理解题。根据“Tony wears a new pair of glasses”可知Tony戴了一副新眼镜，故选B。
78．细节理解题。根据“Sam is so fat. Look at his round face and small eyes!”可知Sam有圆圆的脸，故选A。
79．推理判断题。根据“Sam is so fat”和“How much ice-cream did he eat during the vacation”可推测Sam喜欢吃冰激凌，故选C。
80．细节理解题。根据“Miss White is different too...She has curly brown hair now.”可知现在White女士留着卷头发，故选B。
81．主旨大意题。根据文章可知全文介绍了暑假归来三个人的外貌变化，故选A。
82．A 83．C 84．B 85．C 86．A
【分析】试题分析：本文是Mary和Tom两个人在QQ聊天的自我介绍。两个人分别介绍了自己的性别、名字、最喜爱的颜色和电话号码
82．细节理解题。根据文中第二个表格My favorite(最喜欢的) color is red.可知，故选A
83．细节理解题。根据第一个表格My name is Mary Hand可知。故选C。
84．细节理解题。根据第二个表格My name is Tom Brown.可知，故选B
85．细节理解题。根据第二个表格可知My telephone number is 783-6528. 故选C
86．细节理解题。根据Mary 09∶47∶05和Tom 09∶46∶11可知故选A
考点：日常生活类短文阅读。
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