Unit 4 Food and Restaurants 完形填空 专练（含解析）冀教版 英语七年级上册

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
冀教版 英语七年级上册 Unit 4 Food and Restaurants 完形填空 专练
Nick is like many other boys in his town. He goes to school, does 1 homework, has fun with his friend and likes to do sports. But in his 2 time from Monday to Friday, Nick dose something different(不同的). He makes 3 for his mom, dad, brother and sister. They all like food Nick makes for dinner.
“I think it’s important for 4 to learn how to cook. It isn’t only parents’ 5 ,” Nick’s mother says. “Children need to learn school subjects, 6 they also need other life skills(技能). I teach Nick how to make some easy meals. Now he can 7 recipes (食谱) in books to make dinner.”
“I love cooking and I think I’m 8 good at it. No friends around me can cook. They don’t like it. I don’t know 9 . It’s not difficult and it’s great fun!” Nick says.
At first, like other children. Nick is kind of lazy and doesn’t help 10 housework at home. So his mom isn’t happy with him. But now, things are different.
1．A．my B．her C．his D．their
2．A．last B．next C．busy D．free
3．A．breakfast B．dinner C．tea D．soup
4．A．teachers B．parents C．children D．boys
5．A．help B．need C．time D．work
6．A．but B．so C．because D．although
7．A．leave B．save C．use D．forget
8．A．never B．still C．much D．really
9．A．what B．why C．how D．when
10．A．from B．with C．of D．on
完型填空
It’s Tony’s birthday now. He usually has a party and he________ a party now. His mother always ________ a birthday cake. It ______a chocolate cake—his favorite. All Tony’s friends come to say “Happy birthday day” to him. They are ________ the party. They are talking and smiling to each other. They are giving him presents ______ he is opening them. Can you guess the presents They usually give him CDs _______books. They _______ eat healthy food but they aren’t eating healthy food at the party! They are eating candy and________ cola. Tony is enjoying _______ birthday party. He and his friends ________ a good time!
11．A．is having B．having C．has
12．A．make B．makes C．making
13．A．are B．am C．is
14．A．at B．with C．in
15．A．or B．but C．and
16．A．but B．or C．and
17．A．sometimes B．never C．usually
18．A．drinks B．drinking C．is drinking
19．A．his B．their C．your
20．A．is having B．are having C．has
Oct. 16 is World Food Day. The UN started the day in 1979. It’s used to remind people not to waste food and fight 21 .
A big number of people in the world 22 don’t have enough food to eat. Food shortage is a big problem worldwide. Right now, there are more than 1,000 million hungry people in the world according to the UN. Many children go to sleep hungrily, and 15 million of them 23 hunger each year.
There are several reasons 24 there are food shortages. First, there have been more droughts and floods recently. Also, a growing population makes feeding everyone more 25 .
26 big reason is food waste. Most people don’t realize how much food they throw away every day. Sometimes we cook too much, 27 we don’t use it before it goes bad. The average person throws away 50kg of food every year. According to the UN, more than one third of all food produced worldwide goes to waste each year. That is 28 1,300,000 million kilograms of food being wasted. The amount of food wasted in Europe can 29 200 million people a year.
So think twice next time you want to throw away food. By cutting down on food waste, we could help put food on the 30 plates of some hungry children. Only order as much food as you can eat at a 31 . If you can’t eat all you order, take the rest home. Don’t be too picky about food so that you don’t leave any on your plate. Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it. Keep a(n) 32 on what food you have at home. Don’t buy too much. Don’t cook too much.
When you throw away food, you are not just wasting food 33 . Resources are also wasted while growing, transporting and cooking the food. These things all 34 energy, time and water.
As we know, President Xi strongly suggests that we shouldn’t waste food, and more importantly we 35 save food to help the people who need food.
21．A．war B．hunger C．illness D．difficulty
22．A．still B．even C．only D．quite
23．A．look for B．give away C．help with D．die of
24．A．how B．why C．which D．that
25．A．comfortable B．difficult C．convenient D．enjoyable
26．A．Other B．Others C．Another D．The other
27．A．and B．so C．or D．but
28．A．over B．below C．above D．under
29．A．feed B．change C．give D．save
30．A．full B．empty C．big D．expensive
31．A．restaurant B．school C．hospital D．home
32．A．face B．mouth C．nose D．eye
33．A．yourself B．myself C．herself D．itself
34．A．take B．make C．get D．offer
35．A．can B．may C．should D．would
In China, a lot of food are welcome. One traditional Chinese food is 36 . Almost everyone in China likes dumplings. And there are many different 37 of dumplings. Some have meat and vegetables in them, and others have sugar, eggs and so on.
People 38 make dumplings at home. If you have no time to make them, you can 39 them at any supermarket. Then you can take them home and eat them with vinegar (醋).
The Spring Festival is very 40 in China. People have many activities to celebrate it. When it comes, we 41 the bad luck and make dumplings. We 42 a coin (硬币) in one. If on eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he will be 43 in the new year. In the old days, people did not often eat dumplings, 44 they were very poor. Now our life is better and we can often eat them. Many foreigners also like dumplings, so they sometimes go to Chinese restaurants to 45 dumplings.
36．A．cake B．dumpling C．hamburger D．noodles
37．A．colors B．sizes C．kinds D．shapes
38．A．usually B．seldom C．hardly D．always
39．A．take B．cook C．produce D．buy
40．A．buy B．interesting C．important D．relaxing
41．A．put away B．sweep away C．turn up D．turn down
42．A．make B．take C．put D．watch
43．A．rich B．welcome C．happy D．lucky
44．A．and B．so C．but D．because
45．A．do B．taste C．eat D．sell
Amy is 13. She lives 46 her parents in Suzhou. She is in Grade 7. From Monday 47 Friday, she goes to school. And she usually 48 school clothes. There are lots of nice people in her class. Millie her best friend, always 49 games with her at lunchtime. They both enjoy 50 the songs of Jay Zhou.
She is very busy now. Tomorrow is New Year’s Day. They are going to 51 it in their classroom, 52 Amy and Millie are going to the supermarket. They want to buy some 53 : sweets, chocolates, lemons and pears for their classmates. Amy often ate chocolates before, but now she 54 eat them any more
because she wants to be healthier. Millie loves pears. She is going to buy five 55 of them.
46．A．and B．with C．without D．in
47．A．on B．at C．to D．and
48．A．in B．wear C．put on D．wears
49．A．plays B．play C．playing D．played
50．A．listening B．hearing C．listening to D．listen to
51．A．celebrate B．wait for C．talk about D．sing
52．A．because B．so C．but D．and
53．A．food B．clothes C．drink D．books
54．A．don’t B．doesn’t C．isn’t D．didn’t
55．A．pieces B．bottles C．pairs D．kilos
Starbucks（星巴克）is popular all over the world. We can find Starbucks coffee shops in more than thirty 56 . Many people think they are great places to enjoy a cup of hot 57 .
The company 58 in Washington in 1971. Starbucks was from a person’s name in the famous American novel（小说）Moby Dick by Herman Melville.
Starbucks 59 more than just plain（简单的）coffee. It sells many kinds of hot and cold coffee drinks. It 60 sells music albums, coffee makers, food and even books. Most of all, it sells the idea of being a warm place to 61 , read or talk.
People are glad to 62 as much as five dollars for a coffee drink. Many people say they go to Starbucks 63 it has what they want and it is also close to their houses or offices. If you visit any big city in America, you can find the coffee shops 64 .
Some people say Starbucks helps us 65 about coffee from many countries.
56．A．cities B．towns C．areas D．countries
57．A．juice B．coffee C．water D．milk
58．A．closed B．stayed C．opened D．finished
59．A．sells B．buys C．sends D．receives
60．A．seldom B．also C．never D．only
61．A．sleep B．sing C．sit D．wash
62．A．collect B．take C．borrow D．pay
63．A．because B．when C．if D．after
64．A．suddenly B．easily C．carefully D．early
65．A．talk B．worry C．complain D．learn
To eat a healthy diet, you may need to make some changes. Changing your eating habits a little bit at a time may be 66 to make and it can lead to better health. Here are some ways for you:
Keep more fruits, vegetables, low-fat dairy products (乳制品) and whole-grain foods at home and at work. Focus (关注) on adding healthy food to your diet, rather than just 67 unhealthy foods away. Try to eat a 68 meal every day at the dining table. This will 69 you focus on eating healthy meals. Pack a healthy lunch and snacks for work. This lets you 70 over what you eat. Put your snacks on a plate 71 eating from the package. This helps you control how much you eat. 72 skip or miss meals, and be sure to list your snacks. If you don’t feel 73 , you may end up choosing an unhealthy snack. If you often feel too hungry, it can 74 you to focus a lot on food. Eat your meals with others when you can relax and 75 your meals, and don’t eat too fast. Try to make healthy eating a pleasure, not a chore.
66．A．harder B．easier C．faster D．safer
67．A．taking B．putting C．keeping D．running
68．A．street B．restaurant C．family D．school
69．A．keep B．help C．watch D．hear
70．A．bring B．know C．come D．control
71．A．instead of B．in front of C．for D．besides
72．A．Please B．Don’t C．Notice D．Remember
73．A．cold B．hot C．tired D．hungry
74．A．ask B．tell C．cause D．take
75．A．enjoy B．name C．show D．cook
完形填空。
Jim is new. He is 76 English boy. He is twelve 77 He 78 in Beijing. Here is a 79 of his family. They are Jim’s father, Jim’s mother 80 Jim. His father 81 in an office. His mother works in an 82 , too. They are both(都) office 83 Jim is a student. He is in a 84 He likes English 85 and his English is good. He often helps other students with their English.
76．A．a B．the C．an
77．A．old B．years C．years old
78．A．lives B．lives in C．live
79．A．book B．sofa C．photo
80．A．or B．and C．with
81．A．drives B．works C．cooks
82．A．school B．hospital C．office
83．A．workers B．drivers C．teachers
84．A．hospital B．farm C．school
85．A．very B．little C．a lot
In many countries, people have birthday cakes with candles. The number of candles is a person’s 86 . The birthday person must make a wish and blow out the candles. If he or she blows out all the candles, the wish will come true.
In China, it is getting more and more popular to have cakes on their birthday. However, many people 87 eat very long noodles on her birthday. They never eat up the noodles. The long noodles are a symbol（象征）of 88 life. In some places, Chinese people also eat eggs on their birthday 89 they are a symbol of life and good luck. All of these birthday food may be 90 , but the ideas are the same. They bring god luck to the birthday person.
86．A．luck B．age C．birthday D．wish
87．A．even B．already C．still D．never
88．A．short B．happy C．long D．sad
89．A．because B．if C．so D．but
90．A．healthy B．different C．delicious D．tasty
We all need to have food every day and food is colorful (五颜六色的).
Some food is green, some food is red, and 91 is black. Now more and more people like to have 92 food-black rice, black beans, black grapes. 93 do they like black food Do you know
First, black food 94 make grey hair turn into (转变成) black hair. Second, black food is 95 for the heart (心脏). Next, black food can 96 children become clever. At the 97 time, black food can also help women look young.
Doctors 98 that it isn’t good to be choosy (挑剔的) about food. Black food is very good, 99 we need food with different colors. So let’s eat food in all 100 from now on.
91．A．this B．any C．some
92．A．white B．black C．green
93．A．Why B．When C．How
94．A．must B．mustn’t C．can
95．A．bad B．good C．easy
96．A．help B．see C．has
97．A．right B．first C．same
98．A．spell B．talk C．say
99．A．but B．so C．and
100．A．sizes B．colors C．Classes
One day, an old man goes to a restaurant with three friends. After they 101 at a table, a waitress comes and says, “Hello, may I 102 your order ” The old man answers, “Yes. What is the 103 in your restaurants ” “Beef noodles. Many people come here just to 104 them,” the waitress says. “OK, we would like 105 noodles, too,” the old man says.
All of the old man’s 106 like the beef noodles very much. But the old man doesn’t eat all of 107 . He says,“I want to see the cook.” The waitress goes to the cook and says, “An old man wants to see you and maybe he doesn’t 108 the noodles.” But when the cook sees the old man, the old man smiles（微笑）at him and says. “Your noodles are 109 . But I cannot have all of them, because it’s not 110 for an old man to eat too much.”
101．A．sit down B．get up C．cut down D．play chess
102．A．follow B．make C．finish D．take
103．A．dream B．special C．soup D．rule
104．A．watch B．see C．sell D．taste
105．A．fish B．chicken C．beef D．tomato
106．A．friends B．family C．cousins D．students
107．A．her B．it C．them D．us
108．A．like B．cook C．order D．make
109．A．terrible B．delicious C．expensive D．useful
110．A．fun B．bad C．difficult D．healthy
Terry often watches his mother cook. He thinks it’s interesting. One day, Terry’s mother said to him, “Terry, why don’t you 111 to cook ” “Can I ” asked Terry. “Of course,” said his mom. “Cooking is a(n) 112 skill for all of us.” “Will you teach 113 then ” Terry asked. “Sure!” his mom said.
That weekend, Terry’s mom taught him some cooking skills when she cooked a meal in the 114 . She told him that cooking was not 115 at all. “You just need to know how to mix (混合) the 116 things,” she told him. “Cooking is like a science experiment (实验). If you know the skills 117 are careful enough, the results (结果) will be OK.”
She also told him about safety (安全) in the kitchen like how to 118 the knives and fire. With his mom’s 119 , Terry cooked his first meal: vegetable soup. All the family 120 it because it tasted (尝起来) very good.
111．A．remember B．forget C．learn
112．A．beautiful B．important C．difficult
113．A．me B．him C．us
114．A．garden B．bedroom C．kitchen
115．A．boring B．hard C．dangerous
116．A．right B．funny C．useful
117．A．so B．but C．and
118．A．keep B．take C．use
119．A．hand B．help C．word
120．A．showed B．made C．enjoyed
Hello! My name is Sam. I am 121 England, but now I 122 in China with my parents. I like China. I like 123 food, too. I have 124 at home. I usually eat an egg, some bread and a 125 of juice for it. I do not like milk. I have no 126 to go home for lunch, so I have it at 127 . The food in our school is very good. I can 128 many different food at lunchtime. I can eat rice, meat and 129 . Sometimes I have noodles for lunch. I have supper at home with my parents, or we go out to eat with 130 . We have fish, meat, vegetables and fruit for dinner.
121．A．a B．an C．from D．to
122．A．live B．sleep C．play D．come
123．A．China B．Chinese C．China’s D．Chinese’s
124．A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner D．supper
125．A．picture B．map C．bag D．glass
126．A．bike B．bus C．time D．food
127．A．home B．school C．the bus stop D．work
128．A．come from B．choose(选择) from C．look forward to(盼望) D．talk about
129．A．hamburger B．orange juice C．tomato D．vegetables
130．A．our teachers B．a doctor C．a policeman D．friends
It is six o'clock in the evening. We are all 131 . My mum is a Chinese teacher. She works very hard. But now she is cooking the 132 . My dad has just arrived home. He is a businessman. He 133 has a lot of things to do every day. At home, he sometimes helps mum do the housework. Now, he is ready to help mum 134 the vegetables. My grandpa is watching the weather report on TV in 135 . My grandma is doing some cleaning in her room. I am, of course, doing my homework. And our pet, Sam is sitting under my desk and watching me.
131．A．busy B．free C．tired D．exciting
132．A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner D．soup
133．A．never B．usually C．often D．always
134．A．buy B．wash C．plant D．throw
135．A．the sitting room B．kitchen C．the bed room D．the bath room
My friend, Danny, welcome to China. Now I want to introduce Chinese 136 to you.
We Chinese people have 137 meals every day. We have breakfast at about 7:00, and we have eggs, bread, noodles, milk or other food. Lunch is a 138 meal in China. We always have lunch at about 139 at noon. Students have lunch at school on school days. The lunch of school dining hall is delicious 140 healthy. Workers have lunch at their work places, because they have only half an hour to 141 . In the evening, we have 142 , and we have rice, vegetables, meat, soup, or other food at home. The dinner is big, 143 .
In a word, I think Chinese food is very nice. Please 144 to eat some Chinese food when you visit China. I hope you will like it. Can you 145 me about your food in your country
136．A．meals B．drinks C．vegetables D．people
137．A．four B．two C．many D．three
138．A．easy B．big C．small D．boring
139．A．11:30 B．13:30 C．7:00 D．2:00
140．A．or B．and C．so D．but
141．A．work B．study C．eat D．go
142．A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner D．snacks
143．A．also B．sometimes C．too D．never
144．A．come B．walk C．run D．like
145．A．say B．talk C．speak D．tell
参考答案：
1．C 2．D 3．B 4．C 5．D 6．A 7．C 8．D 9．B 10．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了尼克跟其他男孩一样上学、做作业、和朋友一起玩耍，不同的是尼克空闲的时候为家人做饭。
1．句意：他上学、做作业、和朋友一起玩，喜欢做运动。
my我的；her她的；his他的；their他们的。根据“He”可知做他的家庭作业。故选C。
2．句意：但在周一到周五的空闲时间里，尼克做了一些不同的事情。
last最后的；next下一个的；busy忙碌的；free空闲的。in one’s free time“在某人的空闲时间”。故选D。
3．句意：他为妈妈、爸爸、哥哥和妹妹做晚饭。
breakfast早餐；dinner晚餐；tea茶；soup汤。根据“They all like food Nick makes for dinner.”可知是做晚饭。故选B。
4．句意：我认为孩子们学习做饭很重要。
teachers老师；parents父母；children孩子们；boys男孩儿们。根据“Children need to learn school subjects, ... they also need other life skills.”可知孩子们学习做饭很重要。故选C。
5．句意：这不仅仅是父母的工作。
help帮助；need需要；time时间；work工作。根据“learn how to cook”可知做饭是一项工作。故选D。
6．句意：孩子们需要学习学校课程，但他们也需要其他生活技能。
but但是；so因此；because因为；although尽管。前后句意出现转折，用but连接并列句。故选A。
7．句意：现在他可以用书本上的食谱做晚饭了。
leave离开；save节省；use使用；forget忘记。根据“recipes in books to make dinner”可知是用食谱做晚饭。故选C。
8．句意：我喜欢烹饪，我觉得我真的很擅长它。
never从不；still仍然；much很多；really真正地，非常。根据“It’s not difficult and it’s great fun!”可知他非常擅长做饭。故选D。
9．句意：我不知道为什么。
what什么；why为什么；how如何；when当……时候。根据“It’s not difficult and it’s great fun!”可知不知道朋友们为什么不喜欢做饭。故选B。
10．句意：起初，和其他孩子一样，尼克有点懒，在家里不帮忙做家务。
from从；with关于；of……的；on在……上。help with sth.“帮忙做某事”。故选B。
11．A 12．B 13．C 14．C 15．C 16．C 17．C 18．B 19．A 20．B
【分析】试题分析：本文叙述了托尼正在过生日，托尼的朋友和父母都带着礼物来向他祝贺，他们玩的很开心。
11．考查动词时态及语境的理解。句意：他正在举行聚会。根据now可知，这里句子应该用现在进行时，故选A。
12．考查动词时态及语境的理解。句意：他的妈妈经常给他做生日蛋糕。短语make a birthday cake做生日蛋糕。句子的主语是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词用单数形式，故选B 。
13．考查动词及语境的理解。句意：它是巧克力的蛋糕也是他最喜欢的。因为句子的主语是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词用单数形式，故选C。
14．考查介词及语境的理解。A. at在； B. with和； C. in在……里面。句意：他们都来聚会。短语at the party在聚会上。故选C。
15．考查连词及语境的理解。A. or或者；前后表示的是选择关系； B. but但是；前后表示转折关系； C. and和，前后表示并列关系。句意：他们正在给他礼物，他正在打开这些礼物。前后表示并列关系。故选C。
16．考查连词及语境的理解。A. but但是；前后表示转折关系；B. or或者；前后表示的是选择关系；C. and和，前后表示并列关系。句意：他们通常给他CD片和书。前后表示并列关系，故选C。
17．考查副词及语境的理解。A. sometimes有时； B. never从不； C. usually通常。句意：他们通常吃健康的食物。根据but they aren’t eating healthy food at the party!可知，只有开聚会的时候是例外，平常吃的是健康的食物，故选C。
18．考查动词及语境的理解。句意：他们正在吃糖和喝可乐。根据and前后的时态应该一致，故选B。
19．考查代词及语境的理解。A. his他的； B. their他们的； C. your你的。句意：托尼喜欢他的生日聚会。因为句子的主语是Tony，所以与Tony对应的代词应该是his，故选A。
20．考查动词及语境的理解。句意：他和他的朋友玩的很开心。因为句子的主语是复数，所以谓语动词用复数形式，故选B。
考点：日常生活类短文。
21．B 22．A 23．D 24．B 25．B 26．C 27．C 28．A 29．A 30．B 31．A 32．D 33．D 34．A 35．C
【分析】本文主要分析了食物短缺的原因，并对此提出了相应的建议。
21．句意：它是用来提醒人们不要浪费食物和对抗饥饿。
war战争；hunger饥饿；illness疾病；difficulty困难。根据“remind people not to waste food”可知，提醒人们不要浪费食物，这样才能对抗饥饿，故选B。
22．句意：世界上有很多人仍然没有足够的食物吃。
still仍然；even甚至；only只有；quite相当。根据“Food shortage is a big problem worldwide.”可知，强调目前食物短缺仍然是一个问题，故选A。
23．句意：许多儿童饿着肚子睡觉，每年有1500万儿童死于饥饿。
look for寻找；give away分发；help with帮助；die of死于。根据“Many children go to sleep hungrily”可知，儿童死于饥饿，故选D。
24．句意：食物短缺有几个原因。
how怎样；why为什么；which哪一个；that无实际意义。此处是一个定语从句，先行词reasons在从句中作原因状语，用关系副词why引导定语从句，故选B。
25．句意：此外，不断增长的人口使养活每个人变得更加困难。
comfortable舒适的；difficult困难的；convenient方便的；enjoyable愉快的。此处是列举食物短缺的原因，不断增长的人口只会让养活每个人成为更困难的事，故选B。
26．句意：另一个大原因就是食物浪费。
Other其它的，后接复数名词；Others其他的人或物，后不接名词；Another另一个（三者或三者以上）；The other另一个（两者之间）。此处指食物短缺的另一个原因，不确定数量中的另一个，故选C。
27．句意：有时我们煮得太多，或者在它变坏之前我们没有使用它。
and和；so因此；or或者；but但是。空格前后两句是选择关系，用or连接，故选C。
28．句意：这意味着超过130亿公斤的食物被浪费了。
over超过；below在……之下；above在……之上；under在……之下。根据“1,300,000 million kilograms of food”可知，此处形容数量超过了130亿公斤，故选A。
29．句意：在欧洲，每年浪费的食物可以养活2亿人。
feed喂养；change改变；give给；save节省。根据“The amount of food wasted in Europe can…200 million people a year”可知，浪费的食物可以养活2亿人口，故选A。
30．句意：通过减少食物浪费，我们可以帮助一些饥饿的孩子把食物放进空盘子里。
full满的；empty空的；big大的；expensive昂贵的。前文介绍了很多孩子现在还面临饥饿的问题，所以减少食物浪费，也是填满这些孩子的空盘子，故选B。
31．句意：在餐馆只点你可以吃的食物。
restaurant餐厅；school学校；hospital医院；home家。根据“order as much food”可知，在餐厅点餐，故选A。
32．句意：留意你家里的食物。
face脸；mouth嘴巴；nose鼻子；eye眼睛。根据“Don’t buy too much. Don’t cook too much”可知，要多留意家里有的食物，keep an eye on sth“密切注意”，故选D。
33．句意：当你扔掉食物时，你不仅仅是在浪费食物本身。
yourself你自己；myself我自己；herself她自己；itself它自己。此空作food的同位语，指物，故选D。
34．句意：这些都需要精力、时间和水。
take花费；make制造；get得到；offer提供。根据“energy, time and water”可知，食物都是需要花费人力和物力，故选A。
35．句意：更重要的是，我们应该节约粮食来帮助需要粮食的人。
can能；may可能；should应该；would将。根据“save food to help the people who need food”可知，此处表示一种责任和义务，应该节约粮食，故选C。
36．B 37．C 38．A 39．D 40．C 41．B 42．C 43．D 44．D 45．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了中国的传统食物——饺子。
36．句意：饺子是一种传统的中国食物。
cake蛋糕；dumpling饺子；hamburger汉堡；noodles面条。根据“Almost everyone in China likes dumplings.”可知，此处讲述饺子，故选B。
37．句意：饺子有很多不同的种类。
colors颜色；sizes尺寸；kinds种类；shapes形状。根据“Some have meat and vegetables in them, and others have sugar, eggs and so on.”可知，饺子的种类很多，故选C。
38．句意：人们通常在家里包饺子。
usually通常；seldom很少；hardly几乎不；always总是。根据“at home”可知，人们通常在家里制作饺子，故选A。
39．句意：如果你没有时间做，你可以在任何一家超市买到。
take携带；cook煮；produce生产；buy购买。根据“them at any supermarket”可知，在超市购买饺子，故选D。
40．句意：春节在中国是非常重要的。
buy购买；interesting有趣的；important重要的；relaxing放松。根据常识可知，春节很重要，故选C。
41．句意：当它到来的时候，我们扫除厄运，包饺子。
put away收起来；sweep away扫走；turn up出现；turn down拒绝。根据“the bad luck”可知，扫走坏运气，故选B。
42．句意：我们把一枚硬币放进去。
make制作；take带；put放；watch看。根据“ a coin (硬币) in one”可知，在饺子里放一个硬币，故选C。
43．句意：如果一个人吃到包着硬币的饺子，他在新的一年里就会幸运。
rich富有的；welcome受欢迎的；happy快乐的；lucky幸运的。根据“If on eats the dumpling with the coin in it”可知，吃到硬币的人很幸运，故选D。
44．句意：在过去，人们不经常吃饺子，因为他们很穷。
and和；so所以；but但是；because因为。根据“they were very poor”可知，前后两句是前果后因的关系，故选D。
45．句意：许多外国人也喜欢饺子，所以他们有时去中国餐馆吃饺子。
do做；taste尝起来；eat吃；sell卖。根据“Many foreigners also like dumplings,”可知，喜欢饺子。所以去中餐馆吃饺子，故选C。
46．B 47．C 48．D 49．A 50．C 51．A 52．B 53．A 54．B 55．D
【分析】试题分析：本文叙述了艾米的日常生活情况。艾米和她的父母住在苏州。从星期一到星期五她去上学。她最好的朋友明尼总是在吃午饭时和她玩游戏。他们为了在教室里庆祝即将到来的新年，去超市买一些食物。
46．考查介词及语境的理解。 A. and 而且； B. with 用，和……一起； C. without 没有；D. in在……里。live with sb和某人住在一起，故选B。句意：她和她的父母住在苏州。
47．考查介词及语境的理解。A. on 在……上面；B. at 在； C. to 向； D. and而From... to... “从……到……”，故选C。句意：从星期一到星期五她去上学。
48．考查动词及语境的理解。A. in +颜色,表示穿着什么颜色的衣服； B. wear 穿着，表示状态； C. put on 穿上，表示动作； D. wears穿着。此处表示穿着，并且主语是she，第三人称单数形式，故用wears，故选D。句意：而且她经常穿着校服。
49．考查非谓语动词及语境的理解。A. plays 玩； B. play 玩； C. playing 玩；D. played玩；故选A。根据always可知此处用一般现在时，因为与是her best friend,因此谓语用第三人称单数形式plays.句意：她最好的朋友明尼总是在吃午饭时和她玩游戏。
50．考查动词词义辨析及语境的理解。A. listening 听，表示动作； B. hearing 听见，表示结果； C. listening to 听，表示动作； D. listen to听，表示动作；根据短语listen to the songs“听歌”，enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，故选C。句意：他们两个都喜欢听周杰伦的歌。
51．考查动词及语境的理解。A. celebrate 庆祝；B. wait for 等待；C. talk about 谈论关于； D. sing唱歌。根据Tomorrow is New Year’s Day. 可知此处要庆祝新年，故选A。句意：他们将在教室里庆祝新年。
52．考查连词及语境的理解。 A. because 因为；B. so 所以； C. but 但是；D. and而且。根据They are going to it in their classroom,可知他们要庆祝新年，所以需要买东西，故此处用连词so，故选B。句意：所以艾米和明尼将去超市。
53．考查名词及语境的理解。A. food 食物；B. clothes 衣服； C. drink 喝； D. books书。根据他们要买的是sweets, chocolates, lemons and pears，可知这是食物，故选A。句意：他们想给同学们买一些食物：糖果，巧克力，柠檬和梨。
54．考查动词及语境的理解。A. don’t 不；B. doesn’t 不； C. isn’t 不； D. didn’t不；根据时间副词now，可知此处用一般现在时，主语是she，第三人称单数形式，修饰谓语eat，故助动词用doesn’t，故选B。句意：但是现在她不再吃巧克力。
55．考查名词及语境的理解。 A. pieces 片；B. bottles 瓶子；C. pairs 双，对；D. kilos千克。修饰pears，表示衡量梨的重量，故用名词kilos千克，故选D。句意：她要去买五千克梨。
考点：日常生活类短文。
56．D 57．B 58．C 59．A 60．B 61．C 62．D 63．A 64．B 65．D
【导语】本文介绍了星巴克在全世界都很受欢迎，并介绍了它的历史与售卖的产品，以及人们喜欢它的原因。
56．句意：我们可以在三十多个国家找到星巴克咖啡店。
cities城市；towns城镇；areas地区；countries国家。根据“Starbucks is popular all over the world.”可知，在世界各地星巴克都很受欢迎，因此可以推断我们可以在三十多个国家找到星巴克咖啡店。故选D。
57．句意：许多人认为它们是享用一杯热咖啡的极好的地方。
juice果汁；coffee咖啡；water水；milk牛奶。根据第一段第二句中“We can find Starbucks coffee shops”可知，星巴克是咖啡店，因此人们可以在星巴克享用热咖啡。故选B。
58．句意：该公司于1971年在华盛顿成立。
closed关，闭；stayed停留； opened（使）开张；finished完成。本段是介绍该公司的起源，结合“in Washington in 1971”可知，此处是介绍其创办的地点和时间，故选C。
59．句意：星巴克不只是卖简单的咖啡。
sells卖；buys买；sends送；receives收到。根据后文“ It sells many kinds of hot and cold coffee drinks.”可知，星巴克卖各种各样的热咖啡和冰咖啡，因此可以推断此处应是星巴克不只是卖简单的咖啡。故选A。
60．句意：它也出售音乐专辑、咖啡机、食物甚至书。
seldom很少；also也：never从不；only只是。根据前文“It sells many kinds of hot and cold coffee drinks.”和后文“Most of all, it sells the idea of being a warm place to sit, read or talk”可知，星巴克不只是出售简单咖啡，也出售其他东西。故选B。
61．句意：最重要的是，它出售这样一种理念：这里是一个坐下、看书、交谈的温暖场所。
sleep睡觉；sing唱歌；sit坐；wash洗。根据后文“read or talk”的并列关系可以推断，此处应填sit，表示是可以坐着的场所。故选C。
62．句意：人们愿意花5美元买一杯咖啡。
collect收集；take携带；borrow借来；pay支付。根据后文“as much as five dollars for a coffee”可知，可知，是花费五美元买一杯咖啡。故选D。
63．句意：许多人说他们去星巴克咖啡店，是因为那里有他们所想要的东西。
because因为；when当……时候；if如果；after在……之后。根据“it has what they want, and it is also close to their houses or offices.”与“Many people go to Starbucks.”可知，前后文构成因果关系。故选A。
64．句意：如果你参观美国的任何一座大城市，你可以很容易找到星巴克咖啡店。
suddenly突然地；easily容易地；carefully仔细地；early早地。根据前文“Starbucks（星巴克）is popular all over the world. ”可知星巴克在全世界都很受欢迎，因此可以推断在美国任何一座大城市都可以很容易找到星巴克咖啡店。故选B。
65．句意：有人说星巴克帮助我们了解来自许多国家的咖啡。
talk交谈；worry担心；complain抱怨；learn学习，了解。由星巴克在全世界都很受欢迎可推断此句要表达，星巴克帮助我们了解来自其他国家的咖啡。故选D。
66．B 67．A 68．C 69．B 70．D 71．A 72．B 73．D 74．C 75．A
【分析】短文大意：本文就如何改变日常饮食以保持健康的饮食习惯给出了几点建议。
66．句意：每次改变一点你的饮食习惯可能更容易做到，而且会让你更健康。
考查形容词比较级辨析。A. 更难；B. 更容易；C. 更快；D. 更安全。根据上文Changing your eating habits a little bit at a time每次改变一点饮食习惯，可知比较容易做到，故选B。
67．句意：关注在你的饮食中加入健康的食物，而不是仅仅把不健康的食物去掉。
考查动词辨析。A. 拿；B. 放；C. 保持；D. 跑。take away带走/从……中减去；根据上文adding healthy food to your diet在饮食中加入健康的食物，可知后面三项不合句意，故选A。
68．句意：试着每天在餐桌上吃一顿家庭餐。
考查名词辨析。A. 街道；B. 餐厅；C. 家庭；D. 学校。根据at the dining table在餐桌旁边，结合下文Pack a healthy lunch and snack s for work带一份健康的午餐和零食去上班，可知本句是说家庭聚餐，故选C。
69．句意：这将帮助你专注于健康饮食。
考查动词辨析。A. 保持；B. 帮助；C. 观察；D. 倾听。根据focus on eating healthy meals关注健康饮食，可知吃家庭餐有助于健康饮食，ACD不合句意，故选B。
70．句意：这可以让你控制你的饮食。
考查动词辨析。A. 带来；B. 知道；C. 来；D. 控制。control over控制/对……的控制，根据上文Pack a healthy lunch and snack s for work带一份健康的午餐和零食去上班，联系下文This helps you control how much you eat这有助于你控制自己的食量，可知control over what you eat（控制你的饮食）符合句意，故选D。
71．句意：把你的零食放在盘子里，而不是从包装里吃。
考查介词（短语）辨析。instead of代替，作为…的替换；in front of在…前面；for为了，表目的；besides除…之外。根据Put your snacks on a plate把零食放在盘子里，可知不是从包装里拿出来吃，BCD三项不合句意，故选A。
72．句意：不要遗漏或错过正餐。
考查动词辨析。A. 请；B. 不要；C. 注意；D. 记住。句中skip or miss（错过）都是动词，不可和notice/remember等动词直接连用。本句是否定祈使句，需用don’t，根据句意结构和语境，可知选B。
73．句意：如果你不觉得饿，你可能会选择不健康的零食。
考查形容词辨析。A. 冷的；B. 热的；C. 累的；D. 饿的。根据下文you may end up choosing an unhealthy snack选择不健康的零食，联系If you often feel too hungry经常觉得太饿，可知这里说的是不饿的情况，don’t feel hungry（不觉得饿）符合句意，故选D。
74．句意：它会让你把注意力集中在食物上。
考查动词辨析。A. 问；B. 告诉；C. 引起；D. 拿。根据上文If you often feel too hungry经常觉得太饿，可知饥饿会导致人有食欲，故选C。
75．句意：当你可以放松和享受美食的时候，和别人一起吃饭，不要吃得太快。
考查动词辨析。A. 享受；B. 命名；C. 展示；D. 烹饪/做饭。your meals你的食物，根据下文的提醒and don’t eat too fast不要吃得太快，可知是吃饭，“享受食物”符合语境，故选A。
【点睛】完形填空主要题型有（1）考查词义辨析：名词辨析，形容词副词辨析，冠词辨析，介词连词辨析等；（2）考查句子时态，语态，要根据语境，选择正确的时态和语态的选项；（3）考查从句（宾语从句，定语从句，主语从句等）；（4）根据固定句型或短语结合语境选择正确的选项。本题主要考查单词或短语辨析，做此类型题时，要知道每一个词的意义，然后结合上下文背景语境，选择适合语境的选项。例如小题3，四个选项都是名词，考查名词辨析：A. 街道；B. 餐厅；C. 家庭；D. 学校。根据at the dining table在餐桌旁边，结合下文Pack a healthy lunch and snack s for work带一份健康的午餐和零食去上班，可知本句是说家庭聚餐，故选C。
76．C 77．C 78．A 79．C 80．B 81．B 82．C 83．A 84．C 85．C
【分析】试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了新来的男孩吉姆及其家庭的情况。吉姆的父母是办公室职员，吉姆是个学生。他非常喜欢英语，经常帮助其他人的英语学习。
76．考查冠词及语境的理解。 吉姆是新来的，他是一个英国男孩。English以元音因素开头，故选C。
77．考查名词及语境的理解。他十二岁。数字+year（s）old,表示多少岁。根据句意及所给的选项故选C。
78．考查动词及语境的理解。他住在上海。live in 加地点，表示住在哪里。主语是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词用相应的第三人称单数，故选A。
79．考查名词及语境的理解。A. book书；B. sofa沙发；C. photo照片。这是他家的照片。根据后文人物的介绍可知是照片，故选C。
80．考查连词及语境的理解。A. or或者；B. and和，并列连词；C. with 介词，和······。他们是吉姆的父亲，母亲和吉姆。根据句意可知是并列关系，故选B。
81．考查动词及语境的理解。A. drives开车；B. works工作；C. cooks做饭。他的父亲在办公室上班。根据工作的地点，故选B。
82．考查名词及语境的理解。A. school 学校；B. hospital医院；C. office办公室。他的妈妈也在办公室上班。根据中的too,可知，故选C。
83．考查名词及语境的理解。A. workers工人；B. drivers司机；C. teachers 老师。他们都是办公室职员。根据他们的工作地点是办公室，故选A。
84．考查名词及语境的理解。A. hospital医院；B. farm农场；C. school学校。根据上文吉姆是学生，可知他在学校。故选C。
85．考查副词及语境的理解。A. very非常；B. little 一点儿；C. a lot许多。他非常喜欢英语。a lot ="very" much,非常，经常用来修饰动词。结合句意，故选C。
考点：人物介绍类短文。
86．B 87．C 88．C 89．A 90．B
【分析】短文主要介绍了人们怎样庆祝生日。
86．句意：蜡烛的数量是一个人的年龄。
luck 运气；age年龄；birthday生日；wish愿望。根据常识可知，蜡烛的数量是一个人的年龄。故选B。
87．句意：然而，许多人在她的生日那天还吃长寿面。
even甚至；already已经；still仍然、还；never从来不。承接前句“In China, it is getting more and more popular to have cakes on their birthday.”的语境可知，应是许多人在她的生日那天还吃长寿面。故选C。
88．句意：长寿面是长寿的象征。
short短的；happy幸福的；long长的；sad难过的。根据常识可知，长寿面是长寿的象征。故选C。
89．句意：在一些地方，中国人在生日那天也吃鸡蛋，因为鸡蛋是生命和好运的象征。
because因为；if如果；so因此；but但是。分析空前后句句意可知，空处的词是引导原因状语从句，故应用because“因为”。故选A。
90．句意：所有这些生日食物可能都不同，但想法是相同的。
healthy健康的；different不同的；delicious美味的；tasty好吃的。根据上文中提到的过生日吃的食物有：蛋糕、长寿面和鸡蛋，可知，应是生日食物不同，但想法是相同的。故选B。
91．C 92．B 93．A 94．C 95．B 96．A 97．C 98．C 99．A 100．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了人们喜欢吃黑色食物的原因，并指出黑色食物虽好，但是我们需要不同颜色的食物，我们最好吃各种颜色的食物。
91．句意：有些食物是绿色的，有些是红色的，还有一些是黑色的。this这个；any任何；some一些。根据“Some food is green, some food is red, and...is black”可知此处是指还有一些是黑色的，故选C。
92．句意：越来越多的人喜欢吃黑色食物——黑米、黑豆、黑葡萄。white白色；black黑色；green绿色。根据“black rice, black beans, black grapes”可知是黑色的食物 ，故选B。
93．句意：他们为什么喜欢黑色食物？why为什么；when什么时候；how怎么样。根据“Do you know ”可知此处是在问为什么人们喜欢黑色食物，故选A。
94．句意：首先，黑色食物可以使白发变成黑发。must必须；mustn’t不准；can能够。根据“First, black food...make grey hair turn into (转变成) black hair.”可知can符合题意，此处指黑色食物能够使白发变成黑发，故选C。
95．句意：第二，黑色食物对心脏有好处。bad坏的；good好的；easy容易的。此处介绍黑色食物的好处，结合“...for the heart (心脏)”可知good符合题意，故选B。
96．句意：其次，黑色食物可以帮助孩子变得聪明。help帮助；see看见；has有。根据“black food can...children become clever”可知help符合题意，help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事，此处介绍黑色食物的好处。故选A。
97．句意：同时，黑色食物也能让女性看起来年轻。right正确的；first第一；same相同的。根据“At the…time, black food can also help women look young.”可知same符合题意，at the same time同时，固定短语。故选C。
98．句意：医生说对食物挑三拣四是不好的。spell拼写；talk谈论；say说。根据“that it isn’t good to be choosy (挑剔的) about food.”可知say符合题意，空格后是医生说的内容，故选C。
99．句意：黑色食物很好，但我们需要不同颜色的食物。but但是；so所以；and和。根据“Black food is very good...we need food with different colors”可知句子前后是转折关系，故选A。
100．句意：所以从现在开始，让我们吃各种颜色的食物吧。sizes尺寸；colors颜色；classes班级。根据“we need food with different colors. So let’s eat food in all...from now on.”可知此处是指吃各种颜色的食物。故选B。
101．A 102．D 103．B 104．D 105．C 106．A 107．C 108．A 109．B 110．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了一位老人和朋友去餐厅吃饭，点了特色菜牛肉面，这道菜很美味，但是老人认为吃太多对身体不好，所以就没有把它们全部吃完。
101．句意：他们在一张桌子旁坐下后，一位女服务员走过来说。
sit down坐下来；get up起床；cut down砍倒；play chess下象棋。根据“a waitress comes ”可知，坐下来后，服务员过来了，故选A。
102．句意：我可以点单吗？
follow跟随；make制造；finish完成；take带走。take one’s order“点菜”，固定搭配，故选D。
103．句意：你餐厅的特色菜是什么？
dream梦想；special特色菜；soup汤；rule规则。根据“What is the … in your restaurants”及“Many people come here just to… them”可知，询问餐厅的特色菜，故选B。
104．句意：许多人来这里就是为了品尝它们。
watch观看；see看见；sell售卖；taste尝起来。根据“Many people come here just to… them”可知，人们来餐厅是为了品尝这个特色菜，故选D。
105．句意：好的，我们也想要牛肉面。
fish鱼肉；chicken鸡肉；beef牛肉；tomato西红柿。根据“Beef noodles. Many people come here just to … them”可知，也想要牛肉面，故选C。
106．句意：老人的朋友都很喜欢吃牛肉面。
friends朋友；family家人；cousins表亲；students学生。根据“One day, an old man goes to a restaurant with three friends”可知，是跟朋友一起去的，故选A。
107．句意：但是老人并没有把它们都吃完。
her她；it它；them他们；us我们。此空指代前文提到的beef noodles，应填代词them，故选C。
108．句意：一个老人想见你，也许他不喜欢面条。
like喜欢；cook烹饪；order预定；make制造。根据“But the old man doesn’t eat all of”可知，这个老人没有把面条吃完，或许不喜欢面条，故选A。
109．句意：你的面条很好吃。
terrible糟糕的；delicious美味的；expensive昂贵的；useful有用的。根据“But I cannot have all of them…”可知，面条其实是美味的，故选B。
110．句意：但我不能都吃，因为一个老人吃太多对健康不利。
fun乐趣的；bad差的；difficult困难的；healthy健康的。根据“because it’s not… for an old man to eat too much”可知，吃太多对健康不好，故选D。
111．C 112．B 113．A 114．C 115．B 116．A 117．C 118．C 119．B 120．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了母亲教泰瑞如何烹饪的事情。
111．句意：泰瑞，你为什么不学烹饪呢？
remember记得；forget忘记；learn学习。根据“Terry, why don’t you...to cook ”和“Will you teach...”可知，此处是指学习烹饪，故选C。
112．句意：烹饪对我们所有人来说都是一项重要的技能。
beautiful美丽的；important重要的；difficult困难的。根据“skill for all of us”可知，烹饪是一项重要的技能，故选B。
113．句意：那你会教我吗？
me我；him他；us我们。这是泰瑞问问妈妈的话，所以应用第一人称me，故选A。
114．句意：那个周末，泰瑞的妈妈在厨房做饭的时候教了他一些烹饪技巧。
garden花园；bedroom卧室；kitchen厨房。结合常识可知，在厨房烹饪，故选C。
115．句意：她告诉他做饭一点也不难。
boring无聊的；hard困难的；dangerous危险的。根据“You just need to know...”可知，烹饪并不难，故选B。
116．句意：你只需要知道如何混合正确的东西。
right正确的；funny搞笑的；useful有用的。根据“You just need to know how to mix (混合) the...things”可知，烹饪就是把正确的东西混合在一起，故选A。
117．句意：如果你知道这些技巧并且足够细心，结果就会很好。
so所以；but但是；and和。前后是并列关系，应用and，故选C。
118．句意：她还告诉了他厨房的安全问题，比如如何使用刀和火。
keep保持；take带；use使用。根据“how to...the knives and fire. ”可知是指使用刀和火，故选C。
119．句意：在妈妈的帮助下，泰瑞做了他的第一顿饭：蔬菜汤。
hand手；help帮助；word话。根据“With his mom’s...Terry cooked his first meal: vegetable soup.”可知，这个菜是在妈妈的帮助下而做成的，故选B。
120．句意：全家人都很喜欢它，因为它尝起来味道很好。
showed展示；made制作；enjoyed享受。根据“because it tasted (尝起来) very good”可知，因为很美味所以大家都喜欢吃，故选C。
121．C 122．A 123．B 124．A 125．D 126．C 127．B 128．B 129．D 130．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了Sam在中国的饮食情况。
121．句意：我来自英国，但现在我和父母住在中国。
a一个；an一个；from从……来；to到。根据“I am…England”可知，是来自英国，be from“来自”。故选C。
122．句意：我来自英国，但现在我和父母住在中国。
live居住；sleep睡觉；play玩耍；come来到。根据“…in China with my parents.”可知，是住在中国。故选A。
123．句意：我也喜爱中国食物。
China中国，名词；Chinese中国的，形容词，表示带有中国属性的事物；China’s中国的，名词所有格，表示属于中国的事物；Chinese’s中国人的，名词所有格。Chinese food“中国食物”，强调食物的属性，用Chinese。故选B。
124．句意：我在家里吃早饭。
breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；dinner晚餐，正餐；supper晚餐。根据“I usually eat an egg, some bread…”以及后文描述可知，先说的是早餐情况。故选A。
125．句意：我早餐通常吃一个鸡蛋、一些面包，喝一杯果汁。
picture图片；map地图；bag包；glass杯子。a glass of juice“一杯果汁”。故选D。
126．句意：我没有时间回家吃午饭。
bike自行车；bus公交车；time时间；food食物。根据“The food in our school is very good.”可知，午餐在学校吃，因此是没时间回家吃。故选C。
127．句意：所以我在学校吃午饭。
home家；school学校；the bus stop车站；work工作。根据“The food in our school is very good.”可知，午餐在学校吃。故选B。
128．句意：我可以在午餐时间选择许多不同的食物。
come from来自；choose from从……中选择；look forward to盼望；talk about谈论。根据“…many different food”可知，可以从许多食物中选择想吃的。故选B。
129．句意：我可以吃米饭、肉和蔬菜。
hamburger汉堡；orange juice橙汁；tomato西红柿；vegetables蔬菜。根据常识可知，在中国，午餐经常是米饭、肉和蔬菜。故选D。
130．句意：我晚上在家和父母吃晚饭，或者我们和朋友出去吃。
our teachers我们的老师；a doctor一名医生；a policeman一名警察；friends朋友。根据“we go out to eat with…”可知，是和朋友出去吃饭。故选D。
131．A 132．C 133．D 134．B 135．A
【分析】文章大意：本文作者描述了晚上六点一家人的忙碌生活。妈妈在做饭，爸爸在帮妈妈做饭，爷爷在看电视，奶奶在房间里打扫卫生，我在做作业。
131．句意：我们都很忙。
考查形容词及语境理解。A. busy忙碌的、繁忙的；B. free空闲的、自由的；C. tired疲劳的；D. exciting令人兴奋的。根据下文的描述，可知是每个人都很忙，故答案选A。
132．句意：但是现在她正在做晚饭。
考查名词及语境理解。A. breakfast早饭；B. lunch午饭；C. dinner晚饭；D. soup汤。根据上文It is six o'clock in the evening. 现在是晚上六点，以及she is cooking，可知是她正在做晚饭，故答案选C。
133．句意：他每天总是有很多事情要做。
考查副词及语境理解。A. never从不；B. usually通常；C. often经常；D. always总是、一直。根据上文He is a businessman.以及has a lot of things to do every day，可推知是他每天总是有很多事情要做，故答案选D。
134．句意：现在，他正准备帮妈妈洗蔬菜。
考查动词及语境理解。A. buy买；B. wash洗；C. plant种植；D. throw投掷、仍。根据上文But now she is cooking the dinner......At home, he sometimes helps mum do the housework. 以及后面的关键词the vegetables，在结合选项可知是他正准备帮妈妈洗蔬菜，故答案选B。
135．句意：我爷爷正在客厅里看电视上的天气预报。
考查名词及语境理解。A. the sitting room客厅；B. kitchen厨房；C. the bed room卧室；D. the bath room浴室。根据My grandpa is watching the weather report on TV，结合选项，可知看电视应是在客厅里，故答案选A。
【点睛】解答完形填空首先要通读全文，掌握大意。结合选项初步弄清短文写了些什么内容。在理解全文意思的基础上，结合文章内容对空缺句子作合乎逻辑的推理。必须弄清空缺词句的确切含义，空缺词句与其前后句的意义衔接必须自然、合理，最后根据语境，结合选项，选出正确答案。如，第2小题，根据上文It is six o'clock in the evening. 现在是晚上六点，以及she is cooking，可知是她正在做晚饭，故答案选C。第5小题，根据My grandpa is watching the weather report on TV，结合选项，可知看电视应是在客厅里，故答案选A。
136．A 137．D 138．B 139．A 140．B 141．C 142．C 143．C 144．A 145．D
【导语】本文是作者向朋友Danny介绍中国人的饮食习惯。
136．句意：现在我想向你介绍中餐。
meals餐食；drinks饮料；vegetables蔬菜；people人们。根据“We Chinese people have…meals every day”可知，介绍餐食情况，故选A。
137．句意：我们中国人每天吃三餐。
four四；two二；many许多；three三。根据“We have breakfast”“We always have lunch”及“In the evening, we have ”可知，一天有三餐，故选D。
138．句意：在中国，午餐是一顿大餐。
easy容易的；big大的；small小的；boring无聊的。根据下文“ The lunch of school dining hall is delicious ...healthy. ”和“The dinner is big”可知，午餐是一顿大餐，故选B。
139．句意：我们总是在中午11:30吃午饭。
11:30十一点半；13:30下午一点半；7:00七点；2:00两点。根据“at noon”可知，中午11:30吃午饭，故选A。
140．句意：学校食堂的午餐既美味又健康。
or或者；and和；so因此；but但是。空格前后是并列关系，用and连接，故选B。
141．句意：工人们在他们工作的地方吃午饭，因为他们只有半个小时吃饭。
work工作；study学习；eat吃；go去。根据“they have only half an hour to”可知，只有半个小时吃饭，故选C。
142．句意：在晚上，我们吃晚餐。
breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；dinner晚餐；snacks小吃。根据“In the evening”可知，晚上是吃晚餐，故选C。
143．句意：晚餐也很丰盛。
also也；sometimes有时；too也；never从不。前文提到了午餐是一顿大餐，此处提到晚餐也很丰富，此空位于肯定句句末，故选C。
144．句意：当你访问中国时，请来吃一些中国食物。
come来；walk走路；run跑步；like喜欢。根据“ Please … to eat some Chinese food when you visit China. ”可知，邀请来品尝中国食物，故选A。
145．句意：你能告诉我你们国家的食物吗？
say说；talk谈论；speak说；tell告诉。tell sb about sth表示“告诉某人关于某事”，故选D。
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