课件32张PPT。Unit 4 Wildlife protection How Daisy learned to
help wildlife Not long ago there was a girl called Daisy.called Daisy作后置定语修饰 a girl, 相当于省略了who/that was的定语从句There be + n./pron./v.ed(过去分词表示名词/代词与该动词是被动) “现在分词则为主动”
“不定式为被动或动作将来发生” 1 get dressed 穿衣
get + v.-ed迷路get lost洗脸get washed结婚get married受伤get hurt被付款get paid换衣get changeddress sb./ oneself帮某人穿衣/ 自己穿衣be dressed in +颜色 be dressed in redhave …on： 穿着…= wear 2.turn round : 转过去，围绕…旋转
The earth turns around the sun.
turn on /off 打开/关掉
turn up/ down 开大/减弱
turn to 向…求助
turn against 反对
turn out 关闭，生产
turn over 翻转，考虑
turn away 解雇
turn back 折回There was an antelope with a sad face looking at her. 3. with +宾语+分词那男孩子躺在草地上，眼睛望着天空。The boy lay on the grass, ________________
________________With all the work done, he went out for a walk. 那小偷被带进来，手被绑在后面。The thief was brought in, with his hands tied back. with his eyeslooking into the sky.She turned round and there was an antelope with a sad face looking at her.
with 的复合结构：with + 宾语(O) + 宾语补足语(OC 补充宾语的情况或状态)Miss Gao came into the classroom with a book in her hand.
With so many children laughing and talking, the room was lively.
The boy went out to play with the homework unfinished.
With so much homework to do, I can’t go to the party tonight.
He usually sleeps with the windows open even in winter.
The hall is more beautiful with all lights on.
(介词短语)(现在分词 —— 动作是主动的，正在发生)(过去分词 —— 动作是被动的)(不定式—— 侧重将来时间概念)(adj.)(adv.) 4. From under our stomachs(复数）
From 后接名词，代词，动名词，介词短语，副词等。
He jumped out from behind the door.从根周围从床底下从海外从战前from around the root
from under the bed
from over the sea
from before the war
1 When I get home, my little niece often jumps out from behind the door. what a naughty(调皮) girl!
2 One day, I saw my uncle come out from under his bed. He said he fought with my aunt. As a result he hid under the bed to escape her attack. Oh, my aunt is really as fierce as a tigress! 5.主语+set+oneself/sb. to do sth. 2.We set them to water the flowers in the garden. 1.I’ve set myself to finish the job by the end of the month. 使自己或某人做某事6. apply v. Before you travel to a foreign country, you should apply for the visa.
New technology is being applied to industry.
As a student, you should apply yourself to the studies. make a formal request 申请make a practical use of sth. 运用 work hard at sth. 努力； 专心于apply(to sb.) for sth.
apply sth. to…
apply oneself/one’s mind /one’s energy to
(doing) sth. 向（某人）申请得到……将……应用于……致力于；专心于7.. no longer: 不再（位于助动词、系动词和情态动词之 后； 实义动词之前）
类比延伸：
谈到时间，强调今非昔比时，可用not … any more / longer 或 no longer
在系动词be 之后，实义动词之前多用no longer, 不用not … any longer
和延续性动词连用时，多用no longer / not … any longer
no more 还可表示数量、程度上没有更多
他不再在这里工作了。
He has no longer worked here again.
我们家中没有任何食物了。
We had no more food at home.
他不抽烟了。
He no longer smokes.
今天的中国不再是过去的样子了。
China today is no longer what it used to be.
8. suggest sth/ doing sth. 提议,建议I only suggest the plan. You decide.
I suggest taking part in the singing
competition.他的秘书建议我们下周再来。
His secretary suggested that_________________ __________________ we (should) come next Monday.suggest (that) sb (should) do / be(虚拟语气)suggest还可作“表明，说明，暗示”解。陈述语气Her expression suggested that she was angry.He came to my class every week, but his attitude suggested he______ not really interested in the class.A. is B. be C. was D. wereC thick adj. thick black hair
a thick forest
a thick door
thick smoke
a thick rope浓密的头发
茂密的森林
厚重的门
浓烟
粗绳9 The knife can protect you from a robber
The fur can protect the antelopes against the cold.
protect sb from sth/sb.保护……免受……
protect sb against sth 防御……
Eg. He is wearing sunglasses to protect his eyes from the strong sunlight
他戴着太阳镜以遮挡强烈的阳光
keep sb from doing sth
stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人干某事
prevent sb from doing sth
The school stopped the students from playing computer games10 It contains a powerful drug which affects mosquitoes．
它含有一种强效的药物可以防止蚊虫叮咬。
careful / careless ?? fearful / fearless
helpful / helpless hopeful / hopeless
useful / useless11. contain v. n. containerThe new textbook contains 10 units, including two mainly revisions.
He was so excited that he could hardly contain himself.
The room is not big enough to contain so many people. 包含；含有控制；容忍容纳12. affect v. The change in climate may affect your health.
Cancer has affected his lungs.
I was deeply affected by the film. 影响感染感动 13 . effect n.
have a effect on 对...有影响
The film had a great effect on him.
v. They effected their escaped in the middle of the night.affect （v．）: have an effect on 影响。
突然的天气变化可能影响你的健康。
他的意见不会影响我的决定。
effect （n．）效应；结果；后果。
这药有什么疗效吗？
这个影片对她影响很大。A sudden change in weather may affect your healthHis opinion will not affect my decision．Did the medicine have any effect?
The film had quite an effect on her．No rain forest, no animals and no drugs. 没有雨林就没有动物，也就没有药物。no… no…没有……就不……； 不……便无……； 不……不……No fire, no smoke.
No pains, no gains.
No song, no supper. 无火不冒烟。/事出有因。 不劳无获。不唱歌，没晚饭。/不干活，没饭吃。/不劳动，不得食。(There are) No animals and no drugs without rain forest. pay attention to
be used to
look forward to
devote oneself to
get down to
turn to
lead to
refer to
stick to 注意
习惯于
盼望
投身于；致力于
认真对付，处理
求助于
导致
涉及；提到
坚持1. Getting ___ in the forest is very dangerous. A. losing B. lost C. to lost D. being lost
2. You will get ___ if you stand under the sun for a long time. A. burning B burn C. burnt D. to burn 3. He is hunting ___ his lost watch here and there. A. to B. at C. for D. out
4. It will be ___ wonderful world if all nations live in ___ peace with each other. A. a a B. the the C. a the D. a /
5. I hear Tim once was ___ of losing his life, but now he is ___.
A. in danger, out of danger
B. in the danger, out of the danger
C. in danger , out of danger
D. in the danger, out of the danger6. The poor families can apply __ the government __ financial (财政的) help. A. for to B. to to C. for for D. to for
7. The young lady decide to apply ___ the new position in the office. A. to B. with C. for D. in 课件19张PPT。Unit 4 Wildlife protectionGo over the new words and phraseswild 16 appreciate
protection 17 succeed
decrease 18income
loss 19employ
reserve 20 harm
hunt 21 bite
zone 22 inspect
respond 23 incident
distant 24 fierce
fur 25ending
relief 26 laughter
mercy 27 dinosaur
contain 28 certain
powerful 29 secure
affect 30 rub1 灭亡
2 搜寻,寻找
3 和平地,和睦地
4 在危险中
5 回答
6 松了口气….
7 使某人放松的是
8 突然大笑 /大哭
9 对…表示可怜
10 某一个
11 保护….不受
12 从事,忙于..
13 对…..有危害/有好处
14 形成,产生
15 根据.按照
16 以致于,结果
.die outhunt for / look for/ search forIn peacein danger (of)respond to to one’s reliefin reliefburst into laughter/tearshave mercy on /upon sbprotect…from/againstdo harm to sb/do good to sbcome into beingaccording toso thata certainbe employed in doing /be employed to do 1 decrease
(1):There has been a steady decrease in the number of
visitors.
(2);We have decreased our demand for paper.
(3).The number of whales has decreased sharply this yearincrease(1):游客的数量持续下降. (n. 减少,减弱,减轻)(2):我们减少了用纸的需求.(vt 减少,降低)(3).今年鲸的数量急剧下降.(vi 变少,下降)Language points2. (1) die out : disappear completely 灭绝have died out Many animals________________in the past decadesHe hid behind the door until the footsteps had died away.(2)die away:/ (光、声音)慢慢消失=die down；（风）停下来The wind died away, and the leaves became silent.(3)die off : 一一死去；先后死去,(草木)先后枯死The members of the family had all died off for no reason.
The leaves of the tree are dying off
(5)die from
(6)die of 一般指除了疾病，情感，饥寒以外的原因而造成的死亡，指死于外因。常指由于疾病，情感，饥寒等原因而造成的死亡，指死于内因。He died_____ drinking/smoking/overwork. His father died ___cold and hunger before liberation. 1 Elephants would ____soon if man was allowed to shoot as many as they wish.
A die off B die out C die away D die down
2. It was a pity that the great writer died ____his works unfinished
A. for B with C from D of
fromof4. in danger 在危险中 in danger of 有……的危险
out of danger 脱离危险
他有生命危险。He is in danger of losing life.3. in peace: peacefully 和睦地；和平地；安详地All Iraq people look forward to living______. at peace: in a state of friendship or harmony 处于和平状态.(in turn in return in trouble in vain(徒然） in time in need ) Our country is _________________nowat peacedanger (n)___adj. dangerous ___vt endanger . The bridge is ___so the children on it are _____.
A dangerous;in danger B dangerous;dangerous
C in danger ;in danger D. in danger ;dangerousin peace5. long to do
long vi. ————————
(1)We are longing to see you.——————
(2)_________________ 人们渴望和平。
(3)The children are longing for the holidays .——————————————————
(4)I am really longing for him to say something tender to me。————————————————我们渴望看见你People are longing for peace.孩子们盼望放假.Long for sb to doLong to do sthLong for sth总 结我确实渴望他对我讲此温柔的话。渴望, 热望, 极想The knife can protect you from a lecher(色狼).
The fur can protect the antelopes against the cold.
protect sb from sth/sb.保护……免受……
protect sb against sth 防御……他戴上墨镜保护眼睛以防太阳光。
He wore dark glasses to protect his eyes from the sun.5. protect…….from6. It contains a powerful drug which affects
mosquitoes．
它含有一种强效的药物可以防止蚊虫叮咬。
这句话中的powerful是以-ful结尾的形容词，该词
的反义词为powerless，即去-ful加-less。以-ful结
尾的形容词的反义词形式基本上遵照这一变化规
则。如：
careful / careless ?? fearful / fearless
helpful / helpless hopeful / hopeless
useful / uselessaffect （v．）: =have an effect on 影响。
effect （n．）效应；结果；后果。(have an effct on sb/sth)
His opinion will not ______my decision．
他的意见不会影响我的决定。
Did the medicine ___________________?
这药有什么疗效吗？
The film had quite_________________ her．
这个影片对她影响很大。 1.The change in climate may affect your health.
2.Cancer has affected his lungs.
3.I was deeply affected by the film. 7 affect .v影响感染感动affecthave any effectan effect onThe films which___many young people many years ago still have an ____on the education of the young generation.
affected;affect B effected; affect
affected; effect C. effected , effct8. contain v. n. containerThe new textbook contains 10 units, including two mainly revisions.
He was so excited that he could hardly contain himself.
The room is not big enough to contain so many people. 包含；含有控制；容忍容纳9.No rain forest, no animals and no drugs. 没有雨林就没有动物，也就没有药物。no… no…没有……就不……； 不……便无……； 不……不……No fire, no smoke.
No pains, no gains.
No song, no supper. 无火不冒烟。/事出有因。 不劳无获。不唱歌，没晚饭。/不干活，没饭吃。/不劳动，不得食。(There are) No animals and no drugs without rain forest. 10. You should _______________ _(更加关注 )the rainforest where I live and ________________(懂得how the animals live togetherpay (much/more /little/no/)+attention to…..____________
1 You’d better pay more attention to your written English
2. 留心上课老师所说的话.
3. 请注意____
注意,关注你最好对英语书写多加注意一下Pay attention to what the teacher says in class4. Much attention should be paid to _____people destroying the rainforest
A stop B stopping C keep D keepingMay I have your attention ,please?=Attention please!draw/attract/catch/get+one’s attention to …
fix/focus one’s attention on….
吸引…..对…..注意专心与于, 将注意力集中于pay more attention toappreciatepay attention to
be used to
look forward to
devote oneself to
get down to
turn to
lead to
refer to
stick to 注意
习惯于
盼望
投身于；致力于
认真对付，处理
求助于
导致
涉及；提到
坚持11 Appreciate
1. You can’t really appreciate foreign literature in translation
2. Her family doesn’t appreciate her.3 I would appreciate it if you paid in cash
4 Your support is greatly appreciated 5. I don’t think you appreciate how expensive it will be.
6. We didn’t fully appreciate that he was seriously ill.看翻译作品你很难真正欣赏到外国文学原著的美妙之处她的家人不重视她(1)欣赏, 赏识, 重视 (不用进行时态)假如你支付现金,我将不胜感激_____十分感谢你的支持(2). 感激,感谢 欢迎 (不用进行时态,/ +sth /doing,不加sb)(3). 理解,意识到,领会我想你不会了解它有多昂贵我们没有充分认识到…..7 I would appreciate ____,to be frank, if the goods could be delivered as soon as possible
A you B this C it D my self
8 really appreciate___ to relax with you on this nice island.
A to have had time B having time
C to have time D to having time
9 ___I can take home. Would you like a ride? ____Yes ,I will _________
A thanks you . B appreciate you
C. appreciate it D enjoy it12.They allowed tourists to hunt ______________of animals一定数目的
certain;adj,1.a certain+n(单) = 某个=some+n ,certain+n(复)某些
(1)She left him for_________________(某种原因）
(2)————————（某些学生）often fall asleepin class.
(3)I’m certain that a certain Mr Smith is asking for you
(4)他肯定能通过考试一定会做某事对（做）某事有把握确信我确信有个史密斯先生在找你I’ m certain that he will succeedI’m certain of his success It is certain tha he will succeed
(5)It isn’t ___that he will be present at the meeting
A, sure B right C exact D certaina certain numbera certain reasonCertain students2.adj=sure;
(1)to do sth;
be certain (2)of doing sth
(3)that……
