(共61张PPT)
Section B 2a-2e
Unit 3
I'm more outgoing than my sister.
知识与技能：通过阅读了解Jeff Green，Huang Lei，Mary Smith 和他们好朋友之间的异同，复习巩固比较级在具体语境中的灵活使用。
学习策略：学生通过读图和留意名字的大写字母，能快速找出关键信息；并能够快速找到主旨句；能够选用恰当的形容词和副词的比较级来进行两者比较。
文化意识：进一步了解中外学生的择友标准。
情感态度：帮助学生知晓更多的朋友观，思考朋友的真正意义。
Learning Goals
mirror
kid
n. 镜子
n. 小孩；年轻人
arm
n. 手臂；上肢
hand
n. 手
necessary adj. 必需的；必要的
It is necessary for us to look at ourselves in the mirror before going out.
我们很有必要在出门前照一下镜子。
share
touch
heart
saying
v. 分享；共享；共用；分摊
v. 感动；触摸
n. 内心；心脏
n. 谚语；格言；警句
as long as
bring out
grade
should
reach
serious
fact
in fact
只要；既然
使显现；使表现出
n. 成绩等级；评分等级
model v. 应该；应当；可以
v. 伸手；到达；抵达
adj. 严肃的；稳重的
n. 现实；事实
确切地说；事实上；实际上
similar
be similar to
adj. 相像的；类似的
与……相像的、类似的
be different from
与……不同；
与……有差异
the same as
和……相同；与……一致
break
v. (broke)(使)破；裂；碎；损坏
loud
adj. 响亮的；大声的
Brain-teaser(脑筋急转弯）
Friendship
Though it will never sink(沉), sometimes it maybe capsize(倾覆).
Warm-up:
Every one
has friends,
we’re
not
lonely!
Who is your best friend
Are you the same
What are you different from
Who is your best friend
What makes him/her a good friend
kind
helpful
respectful
caring
be a good listener
share
...
popular
funny
quiet
hard-working
serious
friendly
outgoing
smart
shy
funnier
friendlier
more serious
more popular
more hard-working
more outgoing
quieter
smarter
shyer
Write the comparative forms of the following adjectives.
2a-1
P21
+er
y变i+er
前面+more
2a-2
P21
Then use them to write down the similarities and differences between you and your friends.
popular ______________ funny ________ quiet _______ hard-working _______________ serious ____________ friendly _______ outgoing _____________
smart _______ shy ________
more serious
more popular
funnier
quieter
more hard-working
friendlier
more outgoing
smarter
shyer
Similarities
Differences
We are both outgoing.
She/He is as quiet as me.
My friend David is more hard-working than me, but I am funnier than him.
Do you have more similarities or differences
In your opinion, should friends be the same or different
The following three students have different opinions.
Read the passage quickly and find his/her friend.
Jeff Green
Huang Lei
Mary Smith
Larry
Carol
Yuan Li
Task 1
英文名字首字母大写。所以在文章中只需重点关注含有大写字母的单词，找到人名即可。无需逐字逐句地阅读。
Skim the passage and match each person with their opinions.
Jeff Green
Huang Lei
Mary Smith
I don't really care if my friends are the same as me or different.
Friends are like books- you don't need a lot of them as long as they're good.
It's not necessary to be the same.
Task 2
A topic sentence is usually at the beginning/end.
Read and underline the comparative words and phrases in the passages.
2b
P21
Task 3
Are the following statements true (T) or false (F)
2c
1. Jeff is less serious than most kids.
2. Jeff and Yuan Li are both quiet.
3. Jeff thinks it is easy for him to make friends.
4. Huang Lei is taller than Larry.
5. Huang Lei isn't as good at tennis as Larry.
6. Larry works harder than Huang Lei.
7. Mary thinks her friends should be the same as her.
8. Carol broke her arm last year and Mary made her feel better.
P22
Task 4
( )1.What does Jeff think of friends
A.Friends are not necessary to be the same.
B.Friends are like books.
C.He doesn’t care if his friends are the same or not.
D.It doesn’t mention.
( )2.What’s the Chinese meaning of the word “together” in the passage
A.集中 B.得到 C.一起 D.合作
( )3.How is Mary’s best friend
A.She is kind and funny. B.She is quiet.
C.She is more outgoing. D.She is hard working.
B
C
A
L12-13
L10
L4-5
( )4.Which of the following sentences is TRUE
A.Jeff Green is quiet,but his best friend is outgoing.
B.Huang Lei thinks friends are not necessary to be the same.
C.Mary Smith thinks she is funnier than her friends.
D.All the three passages are not about friends.
( )5.What’s the best title for the passage
A.Friends B.Friends Are Necessary
C.We Need Friends D.Friends Are Not the Same
B
A
( )1. Jeff is less serious than most kids.
( )2. Jeff and Yuan Li are both quiet.
( )3. Jeff thinks it is easy for him to make friends.
( )4. Huang Lei is taller than Larry.
( )5. Huang Lei isn’t as good at tennis as Larry.
( )6. Larry works harder than Huang Lei.
( )7. Mary thinks her friends should be the same as her.
( )8. Carol broke her arm last year and Mary made her
feel better.
Are the statements true (T) or false (F)
F
F
F
F
F
F
T
T
Jeff is more serious than most kids.
Huang Lei is shorter than Larry.
Jeff thinks it’s not easy for him to make friends.
Huang Lei works harder than Larry.
Mary thinks friends may be the same or different.
Mary broke her arm last year and Carol made her
feel better.
2c
My mother told me a good friend
is like a mirror. I’m quieter and
more serious than most kids. That's
why I like reading books and I
study harder in class. My best friend Yuan Li is quiet too, so we enjoy studying together. I'm shy so it's not easy for me to make friends. But I think friends are like books—you don’t need a lot of them as long as they’re good.
It's not necessary to be the same.
My best friend Larry is quite
different from me. He is taller and
more outgoing than me. We both
like sports, but he plays tennis better,
so he always wins. However, Larry often helps to bring out the best in me. So I'm getting better at tennis. Larry is much less hard-working, though. I always get better grades than he does, so maybe I should help him more.
I don’t really care if my friends are the same as me or different. My favorite
saying is, “ A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart”. My
best friend Carol is really kind and very funny. In fact, she’s funnier than
anyone I know. I broke my arm last year but she made me laugh and feel
better. We can talk about and share everything. I know she cares about me
because she's always there to listen.
Jeff Green
Huang Lei
Mary Smith
2b
Should friends be the same or different Read about what these people think. Underline the comparative words and phrases in the passages.
Careful reading
1. What did Jeff’s mother tell him
2. Why does Jeff like reading books and
study harder
3. What do Jeff and his friend enjoy
doing together
A good friend is like a mirror.
Because he is quieter and more
serious than most kids.
They enjoy studying together.
Learning strateges: While reading, we should pay attention to the key words.
( )4.What does Jeff think of friends L .
A.Friends are not necessary to be the same.
B.Friends are like books.
C.He doesn’t care if his friends are the same or not.
D.It doesn’t mention.
( )5.What’s the Chinese meaning of the word “together” in the passage L .
A.集中 B.得到 C.一起 D.合作
( )1. Jeff is less serious than most kids.
( )2. Jeff and Yuan Li are both quiet.
( )3. Jeff thinks it is easy for him to make friends.
B
C
12-13
10
P22 2c True (T) or false (F)
F
F
T
more
not easy for him to make friends.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
2b
Careful reading
Read Huang Lei’s passage and fill in the chart.
Friends’ names Huang Lei and Larry
Similarities They ___ ____ _____.
Differences Larry is _____ and ___________
than Huang Lei.
Larry plays _______ _______.
Huang Lei always ____ _______
______ than Larry because
Larry is ______ _____ _______________.
both like sports
taller more outgoing
tennis better
gets better
grades
much less
hard-working
( )4. Huang Lei is taller than Larry.
( )5. Huang Lei isn’t as good at tennis
as Larry.
( )6. Larry works harder than Huang Lei.
True (T) or false (F)
F
F
T
shorter
Huang Lei works harder than
Larry.
Careful reading
Read Mary Smith’s passage and tell if the sentences are true(T) or false(F).
1. Mary thinks her friends should be the same as her. _____
2. Carol is funnier than anyone Mary knows. ______
3. Carol broke her arm last year and Mary made her feel better. ______
4. They can talk about and share everything. _______
5. Carol doesn’t care about Mary because she never listens to Mary.___
F
T
F
T
F
My mother told me a good friend islike a mirror. I’m quieter and more
serious than most kids. That’s why I like reading books and studying harder in class. My best friend Yuan Li is quiet too, so we enjoy studying together. I’m shy so it’s not easy for me to make friends. But I think friends are like books---you don’t need a lot of them as long as they’re good.
It’s not necessary to be the same. My best friend Larry is quite
different from me. He is taller and more outgoing than me. We
both like sports, but he plays tennis better , so he always wins.
However, Larry often helps to bring out the best in me. So I’m getting better at tennis. Larry is much less hard-working,though. I always get better grades than he does, so maybe I should help him more.
I don’t really care if my friends are the same as me or different.
Myfavorite saying is, “ A true friend reaches for your hand touches
your heart .” My best friend Carol is really kind and very funny. In fact , she’s funnier than anyone I know. I broke my arm last year but she made me laugh and
feel better. We can talk about and share everything. I know she cares about me because she’s always there to listen.
Listen and repeat
Careful reading
Name Opinion The same as his/her friend Different from his/her friend
Jeff Green
Huang Lei
Mary Smith
A good friend
is like a mirror.
It’s not
necessary to
be the same.
She doesn’t care
if her friends are
the same as
her or different.
They are quiet and
They both enjoy
studying hard.
They both like
sports.
Jeff is quieter
and more serious than
most kids.
Larry is more outgoing
and taller than
Huang Lei.
Carol is funnier
than anyone I know.
We can talk about and share everything.
Complete the chart.
Discussion:
What is a
true friend
A True Friend
A friend in need is a friend indeed.
When you are down,a true friend
can raise you up.
If you turn and walk away,your
true friend follows.
Friends are very important for us.
The more friends we
have, the stronger our country will be!
The more friends we have,
the better we will be!
My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror. I'm quieter and more serious than most kids. That's why I like reading books and I study harder in class. My best friend Yuan Li is quiet too, so we enjoy studying together. I'm shy so it's not easy for me to make friends. But I think friends are like books- you don't need a lot of them as long as they're good.
Opinion
Friends should be ________.
the same
Jeff Green
Topic sentence
be like 像……一样
look like 看起来像
It is +adj.+ for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人来说是……
as long as 只要；既然
Point
1) “只要”，引导条件状语从句。
As long as you drive carefully, you will be very safe.
be serious about对……认真
That's why + 句子 那就是...的原因
That's because + 句子 那是因为...
Activity 5: Language points
Post-reading:
It's not necessary to be the same. My best friend Larry is quite different from me. He is taller and more outgoing than me. We both like sports, but he plays tennis better, so he always wins. However, Larry often helps to bring out the best in me. So I'm getting better at tennis. Larry is much less hard-working, though. I always get better grades than he does, so maybe I should help him more.
Topic sentence
Huang Lei
necessary adj. 必需的；必要的
Point
It is necessary(for sb.) to do sth. (对某人来说)做某事是必要的
be different from 与……不同；与……有差异
Point
the same as ... 和...一样
bring out 使显现；使表现出
Point
bring out the best in sb.把某人最好的一面表现或暴露出来
把...拿出来：My teacher asked me to bring out my homework.
modal v. 应该，应当
I don't really care if my friends are the same as me or different. My favorite saying is, “ A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart”. My best friend Carol is really kind and very funny. In fact, she's funnier than anyone I know. I broke my arm last year but she made me laugh and feel better. We can talk about and share everything. I know she cares about me because she's always there to listen.
Mary Smith
Topic sentence
n. 谚语；格言；警句
if 引导的宾语从句
Point
1) if 在此处作连词，意为“是否”，引导宾语从句，作动词care的宾语。
I don't know if/whether he is at home.
I will wait for you if you want to go with me tomorrow.
2) if 还可意为“如果”，引导条件状语从句。
reach v. 伸手，到达
Point
reach for sth. 伸手取某物
reach for one's hand 伸手帮某人一把
touch v. 感动，触摸 n. 联系
Point
touch one's heart 触动...的心弦
break v. 破裂，损坏
share sth. with sb. 和某人分享...
2d
How do you and your friends compare with the people in the article
I’m different from Jeff because I’m louder than the other kids in my class. My best friend is similar to Larry because she’s less hard-working than me.
__________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m similar to Jeff because I like reading books and works harder in class.
2. My friend is similar to Carol because she always makes me laugh.
3. I’m different from Huang Lei because I think my best friends should be the same as me.
4. My friend is similar to Yuan Li because she is quiet and like studying.
5. I’m similar to Carol because I’m funnier than any other kids and I make my friends laugh.
2e
Which saying about friends is your favorite Which friend do you think about when you read this saying Why Tell your partner about it.
1. A good friend is like a mirror.
2. Friends are like books—you don’t need a lot of them as long as they’re good.
3. My best friend helps to bring out the best in me.
4. A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.
好朋友就像一面镜子。
朋友如书——不在多而贵在好。
我最好的朋友(能够)帮我激发出自己最好的一面。
一个真正的朋友在需要时给你帮助,使你感动。
2e
Which saying about friends is your favorite Which friend do you think about when you read this saying Why Tell your partner about it.
My favorite saying is “A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.” It makes me think about my best friend, Wu Zhou. He helps me with my English for three years. I was bad in English three years ago. But now I’m interested in it with his help.
A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。
A friend is easier lost than found. 得朋友难，失朋友易。
A friend is never known till a man has need. 需要之时方知友。
True friendship lasts forever. 真正的友谊地久天长。
Old friends and old wines are best. 陈酒味醇，老友情深。
A life without a friend is a life without a sun.
人生在世无朋友，犹如生活无太阳。
English sayings about friends
短语熟记
make friends
be like
as long as
be different from
bring out
get better grades
the same as
touch your heart
in fact
talk about
care about
be similar to
交朋友
像……；跟……一样”。
只要；既然
与······不同；与···有差异
使显现；使表现出
取的好成绩
和······相同；与······一致
触动你的心
事实上；实际上
交谈
关心；在意
与······相像（类似）的
1. That's why I like reading books and I study harder in class.
这便是我喜欢看书而且在班上学习更加努力的原因。
That's why + 句子 “这便是为什么……”、“这就
是……的原因”
(1) That's why he gets up early in the morning.
这就是他早上早起的原因。
这就是她考试不及格的原因。
(2) That is why she failed to pass the exam.
2. But I think friends are like books - you don't need a lot of them as long as they're good.
但我认为朋友就像书籍一样 —— 他们不在多而贵在好。
as long as... “只要……”，用来引导条件状语从句。
(1) They're welcome to stay here as long as they like.
(2) It's fine as long as you're happy.
他们在这里愿意住多久就住多久。
只要你高兴就好。
1. ___ Ann’s parents are busy, they try to spend more time with her.
A. Although B. As long as C. After
2. My uncle says that I can stay there ______ I like.
A. as long as B. as far as
C. as soon as D. as best as
单选题。
3. Larry is much less hard-working, though.
不过，拉里学习远不如我那么用功。
much 程度副词，可以修饰比较级。
(1) The moon is much hotter and much colder than the earth.
(2) Sue is much less outgoing than me.
月球比地球要热得多，也冷得多。
苏没有我那么外向。
- It's a hot day, isn't it
- Yes, it is, but the weather report says it will be much
______ this weekend.
A. hottest B. hot C. hotter
单选题。
今天比昨天冷得多。
It is ___________________ than it was yesterday.
much colder today
根据汉语意思完成英语句子。
4. I always get better grades than he does, so maybe I should help him more.
我的成绩总是比他好，也许我应当多帮帮他。
should是情态动词，意为“应该”，强调的是责任或义务，其后跟动词原形。
(1) You should take the baby to the doctor's.
你应该把这婴儿带去看看医生。
我们应该帮助老人。
(2) We should help the old people.
1. 我父亲应该多休息。
My father __________________.
2. 为了通过考试，我们应该多做练习。
We ________________ more to pass the exam.
3. 你应该现在就去办公室.
should practise
根据汉语意思完成英语句子。
You should go to the office now.
should rest more
5. I don't really care if my friends are the same as me or different.
我并不十分在乎我的朋友跟我一样或与我不同。
if 引导宾语从句，意为“是否......”。
(1) I want to know if he knows it or not.
我想知道他到底知道不知道这件事。
(2) Can you tell me if I'm right, Mr. Green
格林先生，您能告诉我我是否正确吗？
宾语从句
6. In fact, she's funnier than anyone I know.
事实上，她要比我认识的任何一个人都有意思。
in fact “事实上”
(1) I didn't fail the exam; in fact I did very well!
(2) In fact, he is a policeman.
我没有考不及格，事实上，我考得不错！
事实上，他是名警察。
-Is the film Free Birds (《火鸡总动员》) boring
-No, ________, it's very interesting.
A. on sale B. in fact
C. on the left D. in the future
单选题。
我本来以为贝蒂在花园里，但实际上她在她房间。
I thought Betty was in the garden, but _____________ _______________.
根据汉语意思完成英语句子。
in fact she was in her room
7. I know she cares about me because she's always there to listen.
我知道她关心我，因为她随时都能够听我倾诉。
be there (for sb): “在别人需要帮助时，时刻准备伸手相助”；“随叫随到；不离……左右”
(1) Best friends are always there for each other in times of trouble.
(2) My parents were always there for me when I was growing up.
好朋友总是在对方最困难的时刻不离不弃。
在我成长的过程中，我的父母总是随时给予我帮助。
8. My best friend is similar to Larry.
我最好的朋友和拉里相像。
be similar to… “与……相像，类似”
(1) My problems are similar to yours.
(2) In fact, Tom is not similar to Jim.
我的问题与你的问题类似。
事实上，汤姆和吉姆不像。
Ⅰ. 根据句意及所给汉语提示，写出句中所缺单词。
1. Kate was so smart that she learnt a lot of English
_________ (谚语) when she was young.
2. Don't _________(触摸) that bowl; it's very hot!
3. My best friend enjoys _________(分享) everything with me.
4. They ___________________________(到达) Beijing at 4:30 yesterday afternoon.
sayings
touch
sharing
reached / got to / arrived in
5. I'm sorry I _________( 损 坏) your glasses last week. I'll buy a new pair for you.
6. Our English teacher is more _________(严肃的) than our math teacher.
broke
serious
All of us think her singing style is _______ Wang Fei's.
A. similar to B. next to C. pleased with D. worried about
单项选择
1
2
A
—I don't care what people think.
—Well, you _______.You're not alone in this world.
A. can B. may C. should D. will
3
4
C
It's _______ for you to keep secrets for your friends.
A. strange B. necessary C. possible D. lucky
B
______ you work harder, you’ll get better points.
A．As long as B．Even though C．As soon as
A
Exercises
根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。
1. 我的好朋友总能帮我激发出自己的潜能。
My good friend always helps to _________ _________ the best in me.
2. 这条围巾和那条不同。
This scarf _________ _________ _________ that one.
3. 很多人说我看起来和我妹妹一样。
Many people say that I look _________ _________ _________ my sister.
bring out
is different from
the same as
4. 实际上，我弟弟在音乐方面有天赋。
_________ _________, my brother is talented in music.
5. 当时她的想法和我的相似。
At that time her idea _________ _________ _________ mine.
6. 只要我喜欢这个包的颜色，我就买。
I'll take it _________ _________ _________ I like the color of the bag.
In fact
was similar to
as long as
Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思及括号内所给英文提示语，将下列句子翻译成英语。
1. 我的朋友们随时都能帮我。(be always there to ...)
2. 她不在乎他们的房子大还是小。 ( not care if ...)
3. 他们没有必要来这儿。 (it's not necessary ...)
My friends are always there to help me.
She doesn’t care if their house is big or small.
It’s not necessary for them to come here.
4. 那就是我爸爸为什么经常熬夜的原因。(that’s why ...)
5. 她是一个外向的女孩，常常逗我笑。(make ... laugh)
That’s why my father often stays up late.
She is an outgoing girl and often makes me laugh.
Thank you!
