2023年秋季学期八年级上册导学案(仁爱版)
Unit 3 Topic 1 Section C
【学习目标】
1.进一步学习 used to 句型。
2.了解兴趣爱好的重要性。
【自学新词汇】
熟读下列单词,会拼写和记忆。
1. friendship n. 友谊,友好,友情
2. funny adj.滑稽的,好笑的
3. stupid adj. 愚蠢的,笨的
4. ugly adj. 丑陋的,难看的
5. background n. 背景
6. paper n.纸,纸张
7. scissors n.(pl.) 剪刀
8. glue n.胶,胶水 v.(用胶水)粘合,粘贴
9. cut v.剪,切,割 n. 伤口;开口
10. stick v. 粘贴,粘住
11. lazy adj.懒惰的
12. passage n.章节,段落
13. introduction n.介绍;引进
【重要短语】
在课文中找出下列短语并记忆。1. more than 超过,多于
fewer than 少于/less than 少于
2. get started 开始
3. call sb. sth.把……称为……
4. cut out 剪
5. stick... to...把……粘到……
6. need sth. to do sth.需要……做……
7. share…with…与……分享
【新知讲解】
1. it 作形式宾语
e. g. I found it difficult to finish the work.
我发现很难完成这项工作。
2.句型 It's + 形容词+(for sb.) + to do sth.
it 在句中作形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式。
e. g. It's necessary to get up early. 早起很有必要。
3. stick…to… 把……粘到……
e. g. The student is sticking some pictures to his books. 这个学生正把一些图片粘到他的书上。
4. a book with…带有的……书
with 带有……的, without 没有……的
tea with sugar 糖茶, Chinese tea without anything 中国清茶
5. keep 的用法
(1) keep 保持;保留;饲养
(2)与 keep 相关的结构:
keep+ adj.
keep sth./sb. + adj.
keep+doing sth.
keep…from doing sth
【巩固练习】
I.根据句意,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
1. There are six(passage) in thebook.
2. Please pass me the (scissor).
3. It's difficult (finish) the work ontime.
4. It's very (fun) to see the pandas inthe zoo.
5. Kitty has a large (collect) ofBarbie dolls because she is a big fan ofthem.
II.阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出各题的最佳选项。
Everyone knows that exercise is important.We need to exercise. Doctors say it is good forus. It keeps our bodies strong. When thedaytime comes, we must get up. This is the timefor exercise. Exercise means doing things withthe body. There are many
ways to exercise. Youcan walk, run, swim, skate, or play ballgames. Make sure you
exercise in the followingways: you have to like what you're doing.Exercise enough
but not too much. It is good toexercise twice each week. Thirty minutes eachtime
is enough. Try all kinds of things until youfind one, two or three sports that feel
right foryou. Exercise can be fun. Friends can exercisetogether at fitness center,
or they can playsports together. How do you exercise
1. What can exercise do to the body
A. It can make the body weak.
B. It can make us sleep more.
C. It can make the body healthy.
2. Which of the following sports we can't find inthe passage
A. Fishing.B. Running.C. Swimming.
3. The underlined words“fitness center” in thepassage mean“”in Chinese.
A.减肥中心 B.健身中心 C.购物中心
4. What does exercise mean
A. It means doing things with the body.
B. It means studying.
C. It means doing lessons.
5. In the passage the writer tells us that we allneed to .
A. drinkB. relaxC. exercise
参考答案
I.根据句意,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
1.passages 2.scissors 3.to finish 4.funny 5.collection
II.阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出各题的最佳选项。
1-5. C A B A C