高一英语入学考试答案
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
【答案】1. C
W: Hi, Mr. Wang. Did you drive to work this morning
M: No. I am used to walking now. You know health is the most important.
【答案】2. B
M: It’s my sister’s birthday today. She’s 13.
W: Oh, 13. She’s the same age as me.
【答案】3. B
M: Kathy, you’re so good at badminton. How often do you play it
W: Every Thursday and Saturday.
【答案】4. C
M: The film The Battle At Lake Changjin will begin this Saturday. Shall we go to the cinema by taxi
W: I’m afraid the traffic is quite busy at weekends. Let’s take the underground.
【答案】5. A
M: Lucy, you spent a year studying in Thailand, right I’m going there for a trip next month, too.
W: Yes. I suggest you visit the Elephant Nature Park. That’s the most interesting place in my mind.
【答案】6．C 7．B
M: Hi, Annie. What are you doing
W: I’m writing an e-mail to my cousin Peter in Australia.
M: In Australia Is he there on holiday
W: Yes, he’s there on holiday.
M: That’s nice. Is the weather good there right now
W: Yes. Peter said it was hot and sunny.
M: Hot But it’s January.
W: In Australia, January is summer, remember
M: Oh, right. I see.
【答案】8．A 9．C 10．C
W: Welcome to Sunny English Club. Do you learn English by watching English movies
M: No. It’s too hard to understand the movies.
W: What about keeping a diary in English
M: I like writing diaries and I think it helps a lot.
W: Have you ever studied in a group
M: Yes, I have. I’ve learnt a lot in that way.
W: Have you ever practised conversations with friends
M: Oh, no. I don’t have time to do so, though it’s really important.
W: What about reading aloud to practise pronunciation
M: I do that sometimes. And I always look up new words in a dictionary.
W: That’s a great idea.
【答案】11．C 12．C 13．C
M: Hey, Jenny, long time no see, how are you
W: I just came back from Africa two days ago. It was really an unforgettable experience.
M: Oh, no wonder you look thinner than before. Let me see, haha, stronger as well! So, why did you go there
W: To provide help for local people. I have worked in a local hospital for one year. You know, the medical service in Africa is quite poor.
M: Wow, it seems that you experienced a lot. As a woman, are you afraid to work in Africa I’ve heard it’s a bit dangerous.
W: No, I just want to try my best to help more people around the world.
【答案】14．A 15．A 16．C
M: Oh, hi, Rachel, what are you doing here
W: Tom! Hi...,well, I work here on Saturdays. It’s my uncle’s shop. What are you doing here
M: I’m on my way to the Notting Hill Festival. I’m doing a video story about it for my school project.
W: Well. That sounds interesting. I’ve never been to the Festival.
M: You’re joking...Why don’t you come along later There are some good events this afternoon.
W: Sorry, I can’t. Well, I just don’t know if I can. I’ve got homework.
M: Go on, Rachel-all work and no play isn’t good for you.
W: Hmm, all right then. But I have to work for another 2 hours, so...
M: Do you want me to come and pick you up
W: That’ll be great, but are you sure
M: Of course. I’ll meet you outside at one o’clock in the afternoon if you like.
W: Thanks. Tom, that’s really kind.
【答案】17．A 18．B 19．B 20．C
(M) I’m John. Mark is my neighbor and best friend. All members in both of our families celebrate our birthdays together every year. We like to have fun together. Yesterday was Mark’s birthday and when I met him on our way to school, he invited me to go to his birthday party in the evening. I happily accepted. After school yesterday I bought a book which I remembered Mark had said he liked. When I went back home, Mom told me she had prepared a T-shirt as Mark’s gift. Carrying the gifts, I went to Mark’s home with my mom and dad. When we got there, Mark’s parents were preparing a birthday party scene in their garden. Many colorful balloons were hanging around. We all wished Mark a happy birthday, and he said he liked the gifts we gave him very much. Then we children began to play games while all the parents sat together and talked. After that, we had some snacks we liked. We all had great fun. Since we needed to go to school today, we left the party at around 9:00 pm. It was a truly happy day.
阅读理解：15*2=30分
21—23 DAA 24—27 CDCB 28—30 ACD 31—35 CDFAG
完形填空：10*1=10分
36—40 BCBDA 41—45 ACCBD
【参考答案】
46．traditional 47．an 48．seeing 49．to try 50．It
51．about 52．knew 53．and 54．videos 55．quickly
56. secondary 57. unfortunately 58. various 59. volunteer 60. announcement
61. for 62. to 63.off 64. with 65. of
【答案】Dear Editor,
I am Li Hua, a new student of senior high school. I have some trouble in the study and life. I hope you can give me some useful advice.
The problems I am facing now are as follows. I have plenty of new knowledge to learn, so I have no time to do sports. I think it's not good for our health or study. I don't know how to make good plans for my study and how to make use of time reasonably. I become worried and afraid that I will fall behind in the class, which will eventually prevent me from going to college. Besides, I find it difficult to get on well with new classmates. How can I make friends in the campus
Could you help me, please I am looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua民勤县23-24学年高一入学考试
英语试卷
考试时间：100分钟；满分：100分
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 20 分）
做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．How does Mr. Wang go to work now
A．By bike. B．By car. C．On foot.
2．How old is the girl
A．3. B．13. C．30.
3．How often does Kathy play badminton
A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Every day.
4．How will the two speakers probably go to the cinema
A．On foot. B．By taxi. C．By underground.
5．Why does the boy go to Thailand
A．To have a trip. B．To study. C．To visit a friend.
第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What is Peter doing now
A．He is talking on the phone. B．He is writing an e-mail. C．He is on holiday.
7．How’s the weather in Australia now
A．Cold and windy. B．Hot and sunny. C．Cool and rainy
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8．Where are the two speakers
A．In the English club. B．In the classroom. C．In the theatre.
9．What does the man think can help to learn English
A．Watching English movies.
B．Listening to some tapes.
C．Keeping a diary in English.
10．How many things does the man do to learn English
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11．Why did Jenny go to Africa
A．To work as a teacher. B．To spend her holiday. C．To offer medical help.
12．What is Sarah like now
A．Thinner and more beautiful.
B．Thinner and healthier.
C．Thinner and stronger.
13．How does the man probably think of Jenny
A．Lovely. B．Clever. C．Brave.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14．What’s the woman doing
A．Working in a shop. B．Visiting her uncle. C．Making a video story.
15．What time is it now
A．11:00 a.m. B．14:00 p.m. C．15:00 p.m.
16．Which statement is true according to the conversation
A．Tom will finally drive to the festival alone.
B．Rachel doesn’t go to the festival at last.
C．There are some good events in the festival.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．What does John say about the two families
A．They have a good relationship.
B．They have dinner together every day.
C．They only celebrate children’s birthdays.
18．Where were Mark’s parents when John arrived
A．They were in the kitchen.
B．They were in the garden.
C．They were in the living room.
19．What gift did John buy for Mark
A．A T-shirt. B．A book. C．A toy.
20．Why did the children leave the party at 9:00 pm
A．They found the party boring.
B．They finished all the food early.
C．They needed to get up early today.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
Antarctica
Weather
Antarctica lies in the most southern part of the world. It is the coldest area on Earth. There isn't much rain, but there is a lot of snow and wind. The lowest temperature was on 21 July in 1983 at-89.2℃!
Population
Nobody lives in Antarctica all the time! The first people to stay there for a while were fishermen in 1786. Now there are about 5,000 scientists and researchers there in the summer.
History of exploration(探险)
During 1907-1909，British explorer Earnest Shackleton explored Ant- arctica on foot. In 1911, two explorers-a British man named Scott and a Norwegian named Amundsen-raced 1，400 kilometers to the South Pole(南极). Amund- sen arrived first.
Animals and birds
There aren't any large animals in Antarctica. Polar bears live at the North Pole. But there are a lot of penguins and seabirds. Every spring there are over 100 million seabirds in Antarctica.
21. When did the lowest temperature appear in Antarctica
A. In 1786. B. In 1907. C. In 1911. D. In 1983.
22. Who first stayed in Antarctica for some time
A. Fishermen. B. Scientists. C. Researchers. D. Explorers.
23. Where is Earnest Shackleton from
A．Britain. B. Norway. C. The South Pole. D. The North Pole.
B
I’ve been interested in languages for as long as I can remember. My dad was a language genius. My family traveled widely when I was a child, and my dad would talk to everyone we met with ease. His abilities greatly impressed me. I wished then that I would someday be able to speak as many languages as he had been able to.
I wasn’t a natural language learner. When I was 11 years old, I made slow progress with French at school and almost gave it up. After I entered college, I read many German writers in translation. I loved them so much that I wanted to read them in their native tongue. This desire drove me to pick up German. Once I had mastered German, I found myself in love with languages. Since then, I have never stopped learning new languages. By my late twenties, I was able to speak French, Latin and Greek.
I’m often asked what my secret is. The answer is, predictably, endless hours of reading and studying. Before I got married, I would spend 16 hours every day studying languages. I used to like walking fast outdoors while listening to a recording of language and repeating it out loud.
Now, I can read about 40 languages and speak most of them fluently. Asian languages are more difficult to master. It took me almost ten years to get my Korean skills close to native level. I live in Singapore now. At home, I speak French with my sons. If my Korean wife is there, we’ll use English. When we don’t want the kids to understand our conversations, we use Korean.
I’ve studied Esperanto (世界语). Though I can see the benefits of a world language, I think the world would be a less interesting place if there were only one language. It would be like visiting a garden where there was only one type of plant!
24．When he was a child, the author had a wish to be able to ________.
A．travel as widely as his father had
B．meet as widely as his father had
C．speak as many languages as his father had been able to
D．learn languages as easily as his father had been able to
25．According to the article, when he was learning Greek, the author ________.
A．was still a teenager B．had just entered college
C．was 23 years old D．could already speak German fluently
26．According to the article, the author learns new languages by ________.
A．walking fast outdoors B．chatting with native speakers
C．following traditional methods D．doing lots of grammar exercises
27．By comparing the world to a garden and languages to plants in the last paragraph, the author mainly wanted to show that ________.
A．Esperanto is a useful invention
B．the variety of languages is necessary
C．Asian languages are difficult to master
D．there are no shortcuts to learning languages
C
What is a family Why does it matter What does it teach us that we can’t learn on our own These questions seem especially relevant in the holiday season when it is often our tradition to gather as families and celebrate together.
My mother was one of twelve children. As they grew up, married and had children of their own, most of them lived near enough to gather for holidays at my grandparents’ home in a small town in the mountains of North Carolina.
I don’t recall getting many gifts from them. I remember the sense of belonging, of being part of something that assured me I was loved and not alone.
I delighted in the laughing, playing and fighting with my crazy cousins.
I watched my granddad and uncles sit on the porch (门廊), rain or shine, smoking and joking, arguing about politics and trying to solve the problems of the world.
I listened to my grandmother, mother and aunts stir pots on the stove and talk about their lives, hopes, dreams and disappointments, and gossip about any sister who failed to show up.
The food was always plentiful and delicious – country ham, sweet potatoes, green beans, biscuits and my grandmother’s banana pudding. But for me, the food was never the highlight. The highlight was simply being together. A family.
However, they’re all gone now. My parents and grandparents, my aunts and uncles have left this world for the next. My cousins are scattered (分散) here and there. And yet the memories linger, along with the love that we shared.
I treasure those memories and the things they taught me. They told me that families aren’t perfect, but they prepare us to find our way in an imperfect world. They made me realize that all families are crazy in their own peculiar (独特的) ways.
My husband and I are growing a new family, while keeping close to the surviving members of the families. It’s a beautiful blend (混合) of kindness, traditions, nurturing (养育) and friendships, which grows year after year.
I hope this holiday season will fill you with lovely memories of the family that raised you, and surround you with all the people who mean “family” to you now.
28. The author appreciated the gatherings mainly because ________.
A. special gifts were selected thoughtfully
B. there was a lot of inviting food
C. they brought the family closer together
D. she got to see relatives who seldom visited
29. What did the author learn from her families
A. Imperfection can be perfect sometimes.
B. Teaching by example is better than teaching by words.
C. We have to live with imperfections.
D. It’s necessary to create peculiar family traditions.
30. The author wrote this article mainly to ________.
A. share the significance of family
B. describe her family relationships
C. recall the memories of family gatherings
D. share her thoughts about big families
二、七选五（每小题2分，共10分）
The secret powers of time
Do you think about the past 31 Or do you worry about the future Professor Philip Zimbardo describes three types (类型) of people.
● Past types.
You sometimes miss “the good old days”. 32 . You worry about making changes or new things trying You spend a lot of time with your family.
● Present types.
33 . You like doing fun things with fun people. You don’t have a healthy lifestyle(生活方式). You avoid doing difficult or boring things.
● 34 .
You spend most of your time working, saving and planning for a better future. You eat well and exercise regularly. You don’t mind waiting for the good things in life. 35 . But they often don’t enjoy their free time because they are busy thinking about the next things.
According to Zimbardo’s research, everybody is sometimes the other types. However, we should try to have an equal balance of all three to be happy and successful.
A．Future types
B．Did you make friends
C．Do you enjoy the present time
D．You enjoy remembering your past
E．Many people dreamed to be teachers
F．The most important thing is to feel good at present
G．Future people are usually more successful in work
第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分30分）
第一节：完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题1分，共10分）
When you step into a new environment, you must have a strong wish to fit in. Fitting-in means making more friends, having more influence on others and getting more 36 to live a happier life. Here is some advice that can help you.
Be confident. Confidence attracts most people. Spend some time thinking about your strong points. If so, you will be able to build up confidence step by step. You won't have much 37 fitting in.
Be kind to everyone. Kindness is the bridge to your own happiness. 38 people notice your kindness, they will return it one day. Always give more than you receive, and think more of others than of 39 . A person who cares for others is popular everywhere.
Be active in group activities. Various activities like playing football can help you to be 40 to others. You may add more friends to your circle. At the same time, you'll be 41 to see how much they like you. You can go out to dance and sing together with others to develop friendship 42 wasting time being alone.
Be optimistic(乐观)．Optimism makes both you and others feel 43 ．It makes a good first impression(印象).A pleasant smile costs the least and does the most. Humour catches others' attention as well. People will like you for making them live 44 ．
If you follow what is mentioned above, you will be 45 by people around you. As a result, you will fit in very well and enjoy your new life.
36．A．results B．chances C．duties D．goals
37．A．importance B．advice C．difficulty D．effect
38．A．Though B．When C．Until D．So
39．A．you B．your C．yours D．yourself
40．A．known B．attacked C．educated D．reminded
41．A．amazed B．bored C．scared D．frightened
42．A．as long as B．as well as C．instead of D．as a result
43．A．different B．sad C．pleased D．surprised
44．A．friendly B．happily C．clearly D．carefully
45．A．realized B．refused C．affected D．accepted
第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hanfu has become popular again in recent years. A growing number of young people in China are starting to wear the 46 (tradition) Han Chinese clothing. The style has even attracted some foreigners. One of them is Rian, a young man from Brazil.
Rian lives in Xi’an. Two years ago, he came to the beautiful city and became 47 English teacher at a kindergarten. After 48 (see) many people wearing Hanfu in the streets, Rian developed a strong interest in it and wanted 49 (try) it on himself. “My first taste of Hanfu was the Tang style. 50 is fun to wear it,” said the young man. “Today, it is still my favorite Hanfu style.” Every time he puts it on, he feels as if he has travelled back to ancient times.
Since then, Hanfu has helped Rian learn more 51 China. In the past, the only thing he 52 (know) about the country was that it had a long history and a rich culture. But now Hanfu has shown him more details about Chinese culture.
He wants to share his feelings with friends both in China 53 abroad, so he begins to make short 54 (video) of himself trying on Hanfu and posts them up on Western social media platforms. It has 55 (quick) become a hot hit on the Internet. He spreads Chinese culture in his own way.
第三节：单词考查（每小题1分，共10分）
[ sek nd r ]
[ n f t n tl ]
[ ve r s]
[ v l n t ]
[ na nsm nt]
be responsible 对...负责
look forward 期望，期待
let 使某物爆炸
be satisfied 对.....满意
take advantage 利用某物
第四部分写作（满分20分）
第一节（满分20分）
假定你是高一（1）班的李华, 刚升入一所新的学校, 你在生活和学习方面遇到了一些困难和挑战, 请给English Weekly 的编辑写一封求助信。要点如下：
1. 自我介绍；
2. 遇到的困难；
3. 希望得到的建议和帮助。
注意：1. 词数100 词左右； 2. 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。
Dear Editor,
_____________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
