2024年高考英语一轮复习介词和介词短语训练题
一、单项选择题
1.________the good care of volunteers, these orphans are growing up healthily.
A.With B.Under C.Without D.But for
2.I'm sorry I didn't phone you, but I've been very busy ______ the past couple of weeks.
A.beyond B.with C.among D.over
3.The ideas most inventions come from people trying to solve a problem.
A.from B.under C.beyond D.behind
4.—Can you tell me how to keep my appetite ________
—Dividing one heavy meal into two smaller ones is helpful.
A.at ease B.at peace C.in check D.in secret
5.Citizens over age 65, ________ 2017, represented 15% of the US population, 6% of India's population and 11% of China's population.
A.as for B.as to C.as against D.as of
6.Bob often works out in the gym, so it is no wonder that he is____________.
A.in control B.in panic C.in shape D.in effect
7.The Dutch government has announced it will stop using the name Holland _______its official name the Netherlands.
A.in favor of B.regardless of C.in spite of D.instead of
8.Penicillin was discovered _______, which went well beyond the researchers' expectations.
A.on purpose B.by accident C.on occasion D.by mistake
9.Since COVID 19 has largely been brought ________, people in China are returning to their work in an orderly manner.
A.under control B.under way
C.under discussion D.under threat
10.Many banks have announced to lower interest rates ________ the general depression.
A.in sympathy with B.in contrast to
C.in parallel with D.in proportion to
11.Strict measures have been taken to control houses prices, which will _______ contribute to a sustainable economy in the long term.
A.in return B.in effect C.in advance D.in turn
12.Without standardized tests, students would be _______ subjective assessment and unreliable judgments.
A.on the basis of B.in the wake of
C.at the mercy of D.under the roof of
13.As you build your career, you should become more _______ what your professional skills are.
A.in tune with B.in connection with
C.in company with D.in parallel with
14.This kind of person constantly agrees with everything others suggest, _______ having their own ideas rejected
A.for lack of B.for the sake of
C.for fear of D.for the purpose of
15.The spokesman emphasized the need for cooperation across the board, noting India and Pakistan must act _______ each other.
A.in honor of B.in concert with
C.in light of D.in contact with
16.Those weight-loss pills containing harmful chemicals are, _______, effective in the short term.
A.at length B.at best C.at hand D.at random
17.Bless your heart, I know you didn't break the vase ________. Don't cry!
A.on purpose B.by accident C.on business D.by mistake
18. the heroes sacrificing their lives for the country's glorious causes, red is chosen as the basic color of the national flag.
A.In regard to B.In proportion to
C.In salute to D.In response to
19.The last two decades has witnessed Macao's boom and stability ________ "one county, two systems".
A.in anticipation of B.in sympathy with
C.on good terms with D.on the basis of
20.Favorable policies are ________ to encourage employees' professional development.
A.in effect B.in command C.in turn D.in shape
21.Jim has been with his boss since he drove away the company's biggest customer.
A.out of favor B.out of order C.out of hand D.out of place
22.The new product is beyond all praise and has quickly taken over the market ________ its superior quality.
A.in terms of B.on account of C.on behalf of D.on top of
23.Maybe some of you are curious about what my life was like on the streets because I've never really talked about it ________.
A.in place B.in turn C.in force D.in depth
24.All the students felt discouraged because the exercise was ________ the abilities of most of the class.
A.under B.beyond C.against D.over
25.Sometimes proper answers are not far to seek ________ food safety problems.
A.in B.to C.on D.after
26.The senior teacher always goes swimming and does push-ups to stay ________.
A.in place B.in order C.in shape D.in fashion
27.There is no reason to be disappointed. ________, this could be rather amusing.
A.Above all B.As a result
C.Apart from that D.As a matter of fact
28.Cambridge gave a positive answer inquiries on whether it recognizes gaokao scores.
A.in favor of B.in response to
C.in salute to D.in consequence of
29.I hope that we will be able to make it through the tough times and back to the business of working together ________ our common goals.
A.on behalf of B.in honor of C.on top of D.in search of
30.Having been treated in the hospital for as long as six months, the man injured in the car crash is now eventually back ________ his feet.
A.at B.in C.on D.to
31.If people keep polluting the ocean, no creature there will survive _____.
A.at all cost B.for a long while
C.in the long run D.by no means
32.Everybody was touched ______ words after they heard her moving story.
A.without B.beyond C.against D.despite
33.Despite the obvious privacy concerns, the use of facial-recognition technology is ________ at some public places.
A.out of danger B.on the run C.out of sight D.on the rise
34.China's soft power grows _______ the increasing appreciation and understanding of China globally.
A.in line with B.in reply to C.in return for D.in honour of
35.Bob thought he couldn't go to the party because he had to write a report, but he went ___________.
A.at first B.after all C.above all D.at random
36.Before real estate control policies were introduced, people hoped that their income would be increased ________ the rise in housing prices.
A.in touch with B.in anticipation of
C.in line with D.in combination of
37.Some people use hand-written letters ______ typing because they're more personal and represent your sincerity.
A.in preference to B.in process of
C.in reference with D.in search of
38.The boy is having a fever. You'd better damp a towel and lay it ______ his forehead.
A.across B.within C.through D.beyond
39.Parents need to encourage kids to develop their potential _____ putting too much pressure on them.
A.without B.besides C.by D.for
40.What is your main reason for choosing one restaurant another
A.over B.of C.from D.for
41.We really emphasize the importance of putting______safeguards to prevent children's identities from falling in wrong people's hands.
A.in place B.in vain C.in question D.in earnest
42.Star skater Wu Dajing won China's first gold medal at the 2018 PyeongChang Olympic Winter Games breaking world record in short track men's 500m.
A.to B.by C.with D.in
43.This view is common _________ all sections of the community.
A.across B.above C.around D.along
44. Many people who live along the coast make a living _______ fishing industry.
A.at B.in C.on D.by
45.Determining where we are _________our surroundings remains an essential skill for our survival.
A.in contrast to B.in defense of C.in face of D.in relation to
46.We offer an excellent education to our students. ________, we expect students to work hard.
A.On average B.At best C.in return D.After all
47. When you drive through the Redwood Forests in California, you will be _____ trees that are over 1,000 years old.
A.among B.against C.behind D.below
48.The debate here will be limited in two main respects the time available.
A.in view of B.in return for
C.in addition to D.in comparison with
49.We'd better discuss everything ___________ before we work out the plan.
A.in detail B.in general C.on purpose D.in time
50.It may be necessary to stop ______in the learning process and go back to the difficult points in the lessons.
A.at intervals B.at random C.at ease D.at length
答案
1.A 2.D 3.D 4.C 5.D 6.C 7.D 8.B 9.A 10.A 11.D 12.C 13.A
14.C 15.B 16.B 17.A 18.C 19.D 20.A 21.A 22.B 23.D 24.B 25.B
26.C 27.D 28.B 29.A 30.C 31.C 32.B 33.D 34.A 35.B 36.C 37.A
38.A 39.A 40.A 41.A 42.B 43.A 44.B 45.D 46.C 47.A 48.A 49.A 50.A