新概念英语第二册 Lesson 22 A glass envelope 讲义

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名称 新概念英语第二册 Lesson 22 A glass envelope 讲义
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更新时间 2023-09-24 22:34:29

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Lesson 22A glass envelope
Part 1: Text
My daughter, Jane, never dreamed of receiving a letter from a girl of her own age in Holland. Last year, we were travelling across the Channel and Jane put a piece of paper with her name and address on it into a bottle. She threw the bottle into the sea. She never thought of it again, but ten months later, she received a letter from a girl in Holland. Both girls write to each other regularly now. However, they have decided to use the post office. Letters will cost a little more, but they will certainly travel faster.
Part 2: New words and expressions
1 dream [dri:m] v.做梦,梦想
2 age[eid ] n.年龄
3 channel ['t n l] n.海峡
4 throw [θr u] v.扔,抛
1.envelope
n.信封,封皮红包 ;压岁钱 ;论坛福利红包Red envelope
2. regularly ['regjale.lil
adv.定期地;有规律地;整齐地; 匀称地
You should gargle[ga:g(e)] 漱口 regularly.
The students have class regularly at 9:00 everymorning.
[fri:kw(e)ntlfrequently
adv. 频繁地,经常地; 时常,屡次
3.dream
dreamt-dreamt / dreamed-dreamed
v.做梦,梦见
dream that +从句
dreamt/dreamed (that) I was in Scotland.
dream of/about sth.
I dreamt of her last night.我昨晚梦见她了
dream of doing sth.梦想
dreamed of flying in the sky.
I dreamed of finding the gold.
n.梦; 梦想,幻想
做了一个梦have a dream = dream a dream祝你做个好梦!Have a good/sweat dream!Have you heard of the American Dream
dream boat 梦寐以求
Do you have dream boat
在台上演出是我梦想的事情
daydream
Are you daydreaming 你在做白日梦吗
4.age
You should never ask a lady's age.
have a son of your age.
She made a new record at the age of 18.at the age of 在......几岁时
Ileft school at the age of 18.我中学毕业时18岁
到...的年龄 在某一岁数之by the age ofinformation age信息化时代铁器时代iron[alan] age
bone age 骨龄,骨骼年龄
teengager ['ti:nerd3e] n.十几岁的人
5.throw (threw, thrown) v.扔,抛
Dvt.投,扔,抛
People still throw their rubbish everywhere.
Throw the ball to Tom.
throw away 扔掉
Please throw the old shoes away.
Shall I throw this old newspaper away
2把......对准目标,向......作出举动
George was very happy today. Julie had thrown a smile athim in the morning.
The boss threw him an angry look.
Part 3: Notes on the text
My daughter, Jane, never dreamed of receiving a letter from a girl of her own age in Hohama.
同位语 My daughter,Jane
Yesterday I met Tom, a friend of my brother's.
Mr. Smith, our new teacher, is very kind to us.
of her own age: 后置定语
own adj. 自己的 v. 拥有
I dream of owning my own car.
dream of doing sth. 梦想,幻想……
…of one's own age 同年龄的……
He is boy of my own age.
receive…from… 从……收到……
过去进行时,用来叙述故事的背景,由此引出一般过去时表示的新动作。
with 表示伴随“带有,具有…”
There’s a label on the handle with my name and address on it.
Our teacher came in with a book in her hand.
the Channel= the English Channel 英吉利海峡
throw…into…: 把…扔进…
think of 考虑= think about
think of 认为
What do you think of my new dress
think of 想出(新主意,名字,建议等)
They thought of a name for the baby.
后置定语
write to sb. 给某人写信  
write (a letter) to me
each other 相互,彼此,往往强调两者之间的相互(注意连读)有时这个短语也可用来指许多人之间“互相”
We should help each other
We should learn from each other.
We must all help each other.
one another三者或三者以上“互相”,有时可替代each other
They do this by sending messages to one another.
cost 花费 其主语通常为某物或某件事情
The book cost me $40.
The dress costs me twenty pounds.
a little 稍微,可以修饰比较级;much修饰比较级,译为“多得多”
more即可做形容词, 又可做代词,文中的“more” 为代词= more money
give me more 再给我一点
It‘s a little hotter. It's much hotter.
That is more expensive. (贵一些)
That is a little more expensive. (稍微有点贵)
That is much more expensive. (贵得多)
Part 4: Grammar&Difficult points
跟of, rom, in和on的动词
动词+介词的固定短语通常可分开使用,可以有自己的宾语,并且大部分都可用于被动结构:
1、后接of的动词:
accuse [a!kiu;z]of (控告) ;
approve[apru:y]of (赞成) ;
assure [eua; @p:]of (让......放心)beware [bi'wea]of (谨防)
boast[kaust] of/about (夸耀)
complain[kem.ple!n] of/about (埋怨)consist[ken's!st] of (由...组成) ;convince[ken'vins] of/about (使信服)cure[kju; kiz;] of (治愈) ;
despair[di'spe] of (丧失...希望)
2、后接from的动词:
borrow from (从......借)
defend [di'fend] from/against [a.genst; age!nst](保护......使免于) ;
demand [di'ma:nd] from/of (向......要求)
differ ['difa] from (有别于) ;
dismiss [dis'mis] from (解雇) ;
draw from (从......中得出) ;
emerge [i'm3:d3] from (从......出现)
[skelp] from (从......逃出)
3.后接in的动词believe in (信仰)
delight [di'lait] in (喜欢)
employ(ed)[im'plpi] in (从事)
encourage[in'kArid3] in (鼓励)
engage(d)[in'geld3] in (正做)
experience(d) in (在......有经验
fail in (没有尽到)
helpin/with (帮助)
4.后接on的动词
act on (遵守)
based [blst] on (在......基础上) ;
call on (拜访) ;
comment[kpment] on (评论)
concentrate [kns(a)ntrelt] on (集中于)
congratulate on (祝贺)
consult [ka.ns.lt] on/about (商量) ;
count [kaunt] on (依赖)
decide on (决定)
depend on (依靠) ;
economize[..knnamalz] on (节约) ;
Part 5: Homework
1.背诵lesson 22单词&课文
2.Retell the story
3.Write a composition:
同课章节目录