(共29张PPT)
Unit 7
To talk about what you are allowed or not allowed to do at home
To learn to write a diary entry to tell which rules you do not agree with and how you think the rules should be changed
Review key vocabulary and functions presented in the unit
Complete the summary of the passage in 2b.
Sometimes hobbies can _______________ schoolwork. Do you agree
Liu Yu is a running star, and he has always wanted to be a professional runner. But his parents won’t _____ him _______ as much as he would like to. Though they want to see Liu Yu __________________, they also think their son needs to ____________________________. But Liu Yu doesn’t really agree with his parents. He thinks he should be allowed to ________ for himself. He often says, “I know my parents __________ me. But I _______________ running. I will _________ in the end.”
get in the way of
allow
to train
achieve his dreams
think about other possible jobs
decide
care about
am serious about
succeed
What rules do you have at home
Do you have any rules about eating, sleeping, housework, homework, or making friends
rules
What rules do you have at home
eating
sleeping
homework
housework
eat at home every day, mustn’t eat junk food, …
don’t stay up late, get up at 6:30 a.m., …
make the bed, wash the dishes …
finish the homework on time, …
Do you agree with these rules Why or why not
2. Which one do you think should be changed Why
With a partner, discuss some rules at home that you agree or disagree with. Make some notes in the chart.
Rule Why you agree or disagree with it How you think the rule should be changed
agree – sitting in front of the computer for hours playing games isn’t good
no need to be changed
can’t play computer games
Rule Why you agree or disagree with it How you think the rule should be changed
should be allowed to watch TV programs that have educational value (such as documentaries); should be allowed to watch TV programs on weekends
disagree — not all TV programs are bad for students; need to relax sometimes, rather than spend all the time studying
can’t watch TV
Rule Why you agree or disagree with it How you think the rule should be changed
should be allowed to have dinner with friends as long as I don’t stay out too late and it does not clash with any important family activity
disagree – takes away opportunities to spend time with friends; makes life uninteresting
must be home for dinner every day
Write a diary entry explaining which rule(s) you do not agree with at home and how you think the rule(s) should be changed.
I do not agree with ...
I think I should be allowed to ...
I would like to ...
I could ... if I ...
Use the following expressions to help you:
Family
rules
内容：你认为哪一条家规不合理并给出理由，如何修改不合理的家规
文体：应用文(日记)；日记的主体部分为议论文
人称：以第一人称为主
时态：介绍家规用一般现在时，表达愿望用一般将来时
Dear Diary,
I do not agree with the rule that I must be home for dinner every day. This is because the rule affects my social life. It takes away opportunities for me to spend time with my friends. As a result, my life is quite uninteresting sometimes. I think I should be allowed to have dinner with my friends once in a while.
For example, I would like to hang out with my classmates until after dinner on some Fridays. I hope my parents will allow me to do this if I promise not to stay out too late and if there is no important family activity on those days.
1. Match the words in the two columns and choose five phrases to make sentences.
take do get achieve make go shopping
photos
my dream
ears pierced
part-time work
a choice
take photos
e.g. This is a good place for tourists to take photos.
do part-time work
e.g. It is common for university students to do part-time work to help pay for their studies.
get ears pierced
e.g. I would like to get my ears pierced when I am twenty-one years old.
achieve my dream
e.g. I hope to achieve my dream of becoming a doctor.
make a choice
e.g. It is difficult for me to make a choice between these two bags because I like both of them.
go shopping
e.g. I go shopping with my parents every Saturday afternoon.
get take do make go
a surprise a test homework breakfast shopping
a shock a shower the washing the bed online
a new car a rest the ironing a list travelling
a lot of rain a walk housework a mistake swimming
good grades a seat chores a choice camping
things done care of some cleaning a decision fishing
a gift part in a plan boating
2. Complete the sentences using the correct forms of the words in brackets. Translate them into Chinese.
1) No matter how many difficulties we have, I believe all problems can __________ (solve) in the end.
be solved
无论我们会遇到多少困难，我相信所有的问题最终都会得到解决。
2) Mobile phones should __________ (keep) off during the meeting.
be kept
会议期间禁止使用手机。
3) Teenagers under eighteen must _______________ (not allow) to smoke or drink.
not be allowed
必须禁止十八岁以下的青少年吸烟或饮酒。
4) Many parents think going to school must _________ (put) first, so teenagers should __________________ (not encourage) to work part-time.
be put
not be encouraged
许多父母认为必须把上学的事情放在首要位置，因而不应鼓励青少年做兼职工作。
1. No matter how many difficulties we have, I believe all problems can be solved in the end.
no matter“无论; 不论” (与疑问词连用引导让步状语从句)
e.g. No matter what may happen, they’ve decided to leave this
evening.
You are always welcome no matter where you are.
“no matter +疑问词”结构可以与“疑问词-ever”引导的让步状语从句进行同义句转换。
e.g. Whoever / No matter who you are, you must observe the law
here.
Keep calm, whatever / no matter what happens.
2. Mobile phones should be kept off during the meeting.
keep off 关闭状态
【拓展】
keep off 避开；避免；回避；不接近
e.g. Keep off the grass!
请勿践踏草地！
My doctor has warned me to keep off sugar.
我的医生劝我别吃糖。
【语境应用】翻译句子。
1) 我尽量不吃高脂肪食物。
2) 他们点燃篝火防止野兽靠近。
I'm trying to keep off fatty foods.
They lit a fire to keep off wild animals.
根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，注意形式变化。
Qin Yukun is an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering (中国工程院院士) and professor at the Harbin Institute of Technology (哈尔滨工业大学教授). He is one of the pioneers in China's thermal engineering (热能工程) (1)_______. Now he is nearly ninety years old, but he still works hard. He hopes to do more for (2)_______ before he stops working.
society, choose, field, cry, educate, support, awful, enter, manage, regret
field
society
Professor Qin was born on May 30, 1933 in Shanghai. From 1950 to 1953, he was (3)_________ at Shanghai Jiao Tong University. When he left university, he had several (4)_______ between different working cities. In order to (5)_________ our country's construction ( 建设) and development, he decided to work in Harbin, the capital of Heilongjiang Province. In September 1953, he (6)_________ the Harbin Institute of Technology to work and study.
educated
society, choose, field, cry, educate, support, awful, enter, manage, regret
choices
support
entered
“At that time, I could have chosen to stay in Shanghai to look after my elderly father, but I didn't do so and I've never (7)_________ it,” said Professor Qin.
In the early 1950s, the working condition at the Harbin Institute of Technology was (8)_______. Sometimes it could even make a person (9)_______. However, Professor Qin never gave up.
society, choose, field, cry, educate, support, awful, enter, manage, regret
regretted
awful
cry
Instead, he worked hard. In the 1970s, after careful research and testing, he (10)__________ to create the first natural circulation hot water boiler (自然循环热水锅炉) in China. More than half a century later, such boilers are still used in many areas across the country.
society, choose, field, cry, educate, support, awful, enter, manage, regret
managed
Polish your writing.
Review what you have learned in this unit.(共11张PPT)
1. When I was a tiny baby crying all night, my mom sang to me and stayed by my side.
当我还是一个整夜哭闹的小宝宝时, 妈妈会给我唱歌, 陪伴在我身旁。
动词-ing形式短语，在名词baby后作定语，起修饰名词的作用。
靠近；在……旁边，如本单元中的by my side；
不迟于；在……之前，如本单元中的by ten；
表示使为者(被，由)，如本单元中的by Picasso；
表示方式，如by bus，by letter及by doing等；
由于，置于不带the的名词前，如by mistake。
by用法小结:
【语境应用】选出划线部分的汉语意思
A. 靠近; 在……旁边 B. 不迟于; 在……之前
C. 表示方式 D. 由于 E. 表示使为者
( ) 1) They will travel by plane.
( ) 2) The telephone is by the window.
( ) 3) Can you finish the work by five o'clock
( ) 4) The bowl was broken by the cat.
( ) 5) They met at the bus stop by accident.
( ) 6) I am reading a play by Mark Twain.
D
A
C
B
E
E
常修饰hurt, injured, wounded等词，与seriously同义
e.g. Tom fell off his bike and his left leg was badly hurt.
adv. 很, 非常 (常和want, need等词连用)
e.g. Alan wants to see his mother badly.
adv. 差（是bad的副词形式，是well的反义词）
e.g. My cousin played badly in the basketball game yesterday.
2. When I was seven coughing badly, he said no ice-cream for me.
七岁的我剧烈咳嗽, 他说我不该吃冰激凌。
badly adv. 严重地
【语境应用】选出划线部分的汉语意思
A. 严重地; 厉害地 B. 很; 非常 C. 差
( ) 1) The boy was badly hurt and had to be sent to hospital at once.
( ) 2) He did badly in the exam and he was not happy.
( ) 3) She wants to see her parents badly.
( ) 4) He needs some help badly now.
( ) 5) We were all surprised that he sang so badly in the singing competition.
C
A
C
B
B
3. Now I’m an adult, thinking back to those times.
现在我长大了，回想当初的时光。
times n. 时光; 岁月; 时代 (有时也会用days表达类似含义)
e.g. People started to train and use the horse in ancient times.
在古代人们就开始驯养和使用马匹了。
In those days, people used to write a lot more letters.
那时候人们更习惯写信。
4. I regret talking back, not listening to Mom.
我悔恨自己顶嘴，没有听妈妈的忠告。
regret v. & n. 感到遗憾；懊悔
regret + that从句 很遗憾……
regret (not) doing sth. 后悔(没)做过某事
regret to do sth. 对将要做某事表示遗憾
regret to say / tell ... 遗憾地说 / 告诉……
e.g. I regret that I didn’t go mountain climbing with you.
Kelly said she regretted spending too much money on clothes.
I regret to tell you that there’s no ticket left now.
【语境应用】完成句子。
1) 现在他后悔卖了那个农场。
Now he _________________ that farm.
2) 刚才她很遗憾地告诉我，我没通过考试。
Just now she _________________ me that I didn't pass the test.
3) Lily，我没有和你一起去参加聚会，感到很遗憾。
Lily, I _________________ I didn't go to the party with you.
regret that
regrets selling
regretted to tell
1) 有些动词后作宾语的动词不定式(短语)或动词-ing形式的含义无差异，如 like, love, prefer, hate, begin, start, continue, can’t stand 等。
2. 有些动词后作宾语的两种形式含义有所不同。如：
regret to do sth. →遗憾要做某事
regret doing sth. →后悔曾做过某事
forget / remember to do sth. →忘记 / 记得要做某事
forget / remember doing sth. →忘记 / 记得做过某事
try to do sth. →设法做某事
try doing sth. →尝试做某事
need to do sth. →(某人)需要做某事
need doing sth. →(某物)需要被做
mean to do sth. →打算去做某事
mean doing sth. →意味着做某事(共11张PPT)
另外，英语口语中还常用There’s no way… 这样的惯用表达，用以陈述某人无法做某事。
e.g. There’s no way I’m going to stay in a hotel for 800 yuan a night. That’s too expensive.
我根本无法去住800元一晚的宾馆，那对我来说太贵了。
这是英语口语中一个直接拒绝对方的表达用语，强调不赞同别人的观点，或根本没有可能按要求去做某事。
1. No way! 不可能；不行
2. Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced.
应该允许十六岁的孩子穿耳洞。
get sth. done 请别人做某事；使某事完成(自己也可能参与)
sth.与其后所接的done(过去分词)存在逻辑上的动宾关系
e.g. Go and get your hair cut.
= Go and get someone to cut your hair.
去找人理一下发。
3. I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.
我认为十六岁的孩子不应该被允许开车。
sixteen-year-olds的含义相当于sixteen-year-old children。
数词+度量名词(+形容词)+名词的表达方式通常有以下几种构成方式：
① 一个三岁的女孩表达为：
a three-year-old girl a three years old girl
② 一部三个小时的电影表达为：
a three-hour movie a three hours movie
【注意】
“数词 + 连字符- + 度量名词 (+形容词)” 作定语修饰名词时,这个度量名词只能用单数形式。
【即学即练】汉译英。
1) 一条十米长的河
a ten-meter-long river / a ten meters long river
2) 一个十天的假期
a ten-day holiday / a ten days holiday
4. They aren’t serious enough.
他们不够认真。
enough adv. 足够地（修饰形容词serious）
enough用作副词时，可以用来修饰形容词或副词, 并且通常位于形容词或副词之后。
e.g. All the students in the classroom do their homework carefully enough.
【语境应用】单项选择。
1) The dining hall is ________ to hold 300 people.
A. enough big B. enough small
C. small enough D. big enough
D
2) My grandpa can’t walk __________ because there is something wrong with his feet.
A. fast enough B. enough fast
C. slowly enough D. enough slowly
A
5. He doesn’t seem to have many friends.
他看起来好像没有很多朋友.
seem v. 好像；似乎；看来
常用结构：
1) seem + (to be) + 形容词 / 名词(短语)
e.g. Lily seemed unhappy just now.
It seems a good plan.
2) seem to do sth.
e.g. She seems to be right.
It seems to be the best answer.
I seem to know more about him than anyone else.
3) It seems that ...
e.g. It seems that someone is knocking on the door.
【语境应用】完成句子。
1) 她好像很疲倦。
She ________ ________.
2) 你似乎认为那是我的错。
You ________ ________ ________ it’s my fault.
3) 看来，没有人知道这件事情。
________ ________ ________ no one knows anything about the matter.
It seems that
seems tired
seem to think(共18张PPT)
1. But sometimes these can get in the way of their schoolwork, and parents might worry about their success at school.
但是有时这些业余爱好会影响他们的学业，父母可能会担心他们在学业上的成功。
1) get in the way of 挡……的路；妨碍
e.g. He wouldn’t allow emotions to get in the way of his
work.
他不会让情绪妨碍自己的工作。
2) success n. 成功；胜利；发财；成名
表示抽象意义的“成功”， 为不可数名词；
表示具体意义的“成功的人或事”，则是可数名词。
e.g. Failure is the mother of success.
His new book is a great success.
the sweet smell of success
成功的喜悦；成功的美妙滋味
a great/big/huge/major success 巨大的成功
have/achieve success 取得成功
the key to success 成功的关键
【语境应用】翻译句子。
1) 信心是成功的关键。
2) 每个人都认为那次野餐很成功。
3) 我找工作没什么结果。
Confidence is the key to success.
Everyone agreed the picnic was a great / big / huge / major success.
I didn't have much success in finding a job.
success in doing sth. 成功做某事
2. Of course we want to see him achieve his dreams.
我们当然想看到他实现他的梦想。
see sb. do sth. 看到某人做了某事
e.g. I saw her run into the room.
我看见她跑进了房间。
see sb. do sth. “看见了某人做某事”，强调看见动作发生的全过程。
see sb. doing sth. “看见某人正在做某事”，表示看到的动作正在进行。
see sb. do sth. / see sb. doing sth.
e.g. I saw it happen when I passed by last night.
昨天晚上路过的时候我看到发生了这件事。
(强调看到事情从开始到结束的整个过程)
I saw him playing the game on the computer yesterday
evening.
昨天晚上我看到他在电脑上玩游戏。
(强调看到的时候正在玩)
【仿写】要是他不来这里的话，怎么办？
______________________________________________
3. He’s getting older now, so he needs to think about what will happen if he doesn’t end up as a professional runner.
他现在年纪越来越大，他需要考虑好如果他成不了职业运动员怎么办。
What will happen if ... 其缩略形式为What if ...
如果……将会怎么样？；要是……的话，怎么办？
What will happen if / What if he doesn’t come here
4. My wife and I have supported every one of his races.
我和妻子一直去看他的每一次比赛，为他加油。
support v. 支持
后接名词(短语)或代词作宾语
e.g. I hope more people can watch it and support this great Chinese cartoon.
I need them to support me.
support n. 支持；资助；援助 (不可数名词)
e.g. She received support from her parents.
5. My parents have always taught me how important it is to work hard at school and enter university.
我父母总是教育我在学校努力学习、上大学是多么重要。
1) 本句为主从复合句。宾语从句中含有how引导的感叹句。感叹句中it为形式主语，其真正的主语是
“to work hard at school and enter university”。
e.g. I think how difficult it is to speak English.
2) enter v. 进来；进去；进入
e.g. Please do not enter before knocking on the door.
进来前请先敲门。
The teacher asked students to enter the classroom.
老师让学生们进教室。
enter v. 报名参加；加入；开始从事
to enter a school/college/university
考入学校/学院/大学
enter on/upon sth. 开始/着手/参与某事
【语境应用】完成句子
1) 刚才有人跟着我进了房间。
Someone ________ _______ _______ behind me just now.
2) 我确信Lilian会考入她的理想大学。
I'm sure Lilian will _______ _______ _______ _________.
3) Victor此刻正在报名参加一个写作比赛。
Victor _______ ________ _______ _______ ___________ at the moment.
entered the room
enter her dream university
is entering a writing competition
6. I understand this, but I’m serious about running.
我明白这一点，但是对于跑步，我也是认真的。
be serious about 对……是认真的
e.g. 你应该认真对待你的工作。
You _______________________ your job.
should be serious about
serious adj. 严重的; 认真的; 重要的;严肃的
seriously adv. 严肃地;认真地;正经地
take … seriously 认真对待
【语境应用】翻译句子。
1) I'm afraid I'm not a very serious person.
2) He knew it was time to get serious about losing weight.
3) Why can't you ever take anything seriously
恐怕我不是一个非常严肃的人。
他知道是时候认真减肥了。
你怎么对什么都不当回事呢？
7. I think I should be allowed to make this choice myself.
我觉得应该允许我自己做决定。
choice n. 选择；挑选 (可数名词)
make a choice 做出选择
e.g. He has to make important choices by himself now.
have no choice but to do sth.
除了做某事以外，别无选择；只好做某事
e.g. He has no choice but to go with them.
他别无选择，只好跟他们去。
【拓展】choose v. (chose, chosen) 选择
8. Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream.
只有那样我才有机会实现我自己的梦想。
1) 这是一个倒装句，正常语序是I will have a chance to achieve my dream only then，但由于与前文的连贯性及强调的需要，only then被置于句首。
英语的句子大多主语在前，谓语在后。但在一些句子中，由于修辞或句子结构上的需要，谓语被部分或完全置于主语之前，构成“倒装语序”。
e.g. Only yesterday did he find out that his watch was lost.
Only after a year did I begin to see the results of my work.
【仿写】只有用这种方法，我们才能学好英语。
________________________________________
Only in this way can we learn English well.
当句子以seldom, rarely, never, hardly, barely, no sooner, not until 等否定意义的词语开头时，会引起部分倒装。
e.g. Seldom have I seen him so upset.
Never will I make that mistake again.
By no means should you say that to her.
2) achieve one’s dream 实现梦想
表达梦想的“实现”，除动词achieve外，英语常用fulfill和realize; 如果用于dream之后，还有come true。
e.g. My dream will come true.
我的梦想将会实现。(共25张PPT)
Unit 7
To talk about how often you do certain things associated with school
— Do you ever get to class late
— Yes, I sometimes get to class late.
To listen for specific information
To talk about school life, using should be allowed to …
I think Peter should be allowed to …
驾照
不行；不可能
担心你的安全
被允许做某事
做兼职工作
穿耳洞
足够严肃 / 认真
理发；剪发
driver’s license = driving license
no way
be worried about your safety
be allowed to do sth.
have part-time jobs
get their ears pierced
serious enough
cut one’s hair
对做某事感到兴奋
拍很多照片
使用闪光灯
陪伴在某人身旁
跑过田野
确保
给某人一个拥抱
把某人扶 / 抬 / 举起来
(和某人)回嘴 / 顶嘴
be excited about doing sth.
take lots of photos
use a flash
stay by one’s side
run through the field
make sure
give sb. a hug
lift sb. up
talk back (to sb.)
戴耳环
看恐怖电影
10点以前回来
回想那些时光
做噩梦
后悔做过某事
为社区做社会福利工作
避免接近；远离
wear earrings
watch scary movies
be back by ten
think back to those times
have scary dreams
regret doing sth.
do social work for the community
keep ... away from ...
给某人一个机会做某事
自己做决定
搬出
被教育做某事
从小
成功应对他们自己的生活
give sb. a chance to do sth.
make one’s own decision(s)
move out
be educated to do sth.
from a young age
manage their own lives
1. What happened to the boy at the door in the picture
2. How do you think the people in the picture might be feeling
Look at the picture and answer the questions.
He’s late for class.
2. The teacher looks annoyed. The boy who is late might be embarrassed or afraid. The other students might feel sorry for him, or they might be disapproving.
Read the questions. How often do you do these things Write A for always, U for usually, S for sometimes and N for never. Then talk with a partner about other things you do.
Do you ever...
1. get to class late ______
2. study with friends ______
3. finish a test early ______
4. worry about failing a test ______
5. …
Can you think of a time when you were late for class When was that How often do you get to class late
Have you ever studied with friends How many times have you studied with friends Where do you usually study
Have you ever finished a test early Why do you finish it early
Do you often worry about failing a test What do you do if you worry about it
Talk about your answers in 1a.
B: Yes, I sometimes get to class late.
A: Do you ever get to class late
A: Do you ever study with friends
B: Yes, I usually study with friends.
A: Do you ever finish a test early
B: Yes, I always finish a test early.
A: Do you ever worry about failing a test
B: No, I never worry about failing a test. And you
Do you ever...
1. get to class late ______
2. study with friends ______
3. finish a test early ______
4. worry about failing a test ______
5. …
What is Peter talking about Listen for the first time
and circle the things in 1a that Peter talks about.
1. Peter is going to ... ___
2. He isn’t allowed to ... ___
3. Peter wasn’t allowed to ... ___
4. He could ... ___
5. He should be allowed to … ___
Listen again. Match these sentence parts.
c
e
a
b
d
a. take the test.
b. pass the test.
c. fail a math test.
d. take the test later.
e. get to class late.
Listen again and answer the questions.
Is Peter worried about his math test
Did Peter get to school late
Is he allowed to be late for class
Was he allowed to take the test after he got to class late
What did Peter think about the rule
How did he feel about his test
What did his father mean by saying “The school has to have rules”
What was his father's advice
Yes, he is.
Yes, he did.
No, he isn’t.
No, he wasn’t.
He thought it was not fair.
He felt he could pass the test.
Your answer.
Peter could talk to the teacher after school.
1. Peter should be allowed to take the test later.
2. Students need strict rules.
3. Parents should not be too strict with teenagers.
Read the statements. Then discuss them with your group.
A: I think Peter should ...
B: I don’t agree.
C: I think ...
I (don’t) think …
I’m afraid …
In my opinion, …
I hope …
I agree.
I disagree.
I don’t know about that
I’m not sure but …
I don’t think so.
A: I think Peter should be allowed to take the test later.
B: I don’t agree.
C: I think students need strict rules.
A: It’s not fair if they don’t even give him a chance.
B: The school has to have rules.
C: But if he explains what happened, the teacher will understand.
Students need strict rules. 学生需要严格的规章制度。
strict adj. 严格的；严厉的
She's very strict about things like homework.
We should be strict in (doing) our work.
e.g.
be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格
be strict about sth. 对某事要求严格
be strict in (doing) sth. 对做某事要求严格
【语境应用】
1) 单项选择
— What’s your teacher like
— She is always strict ____ us.
A. in B. with C. to D. on
2) 根据汉语意思完成句子, 每空一词。
我记忆中的父亲不苟言笑，对我要求严格。
In my memory, my father was a man of few words and he _____ _____ ______ ______.
B
was strict with me
pass / take the test 通过 / 参加考试
fail the test 考试不及格
be strict with sb. 对某人严格
What rules do we have in our English class Write them down.
Preview the passage Should I Be Allowed to Make My Own Decisions on page 54.(共40张PPT)
Unit 7
To learn to understand and use:
should/may/must + be + done
To learn to express your agreement and disagreement
__________________ 陪伴在某人身旁
__________________ 跑过田野
__________________ 确保
__________________ 给某人一个拥抱
__________________ 把某人扶 / 抬 / 举起来
__________________ 回嘴 / 顶嘴
__________________ 看恐怖电影
stay by one’s side
run through the field
make sure
give sb. a hug
lift sb. up
talk back
watch scary movies
______________________ 10点以前回来
______________________ 回想那些时光
______________________ 做噩梦
______________________ 后悔做过某事
be back by ten
think back to those times
have scary dreams
regret doing sth.
我们已经学习了一般现在时的被动语态和一般过去时的被动语态，它们的结构为：
时态 被动语态结构
一般现在时 am/is/are + 及物动词的过去分词
一般过去时 was/were + 及物动词的过去分词
1. They clean their classrooms every day. (改为被动语态)
Their classrooms are cleaned by them every day.
2. These flowers are watered every two days. (改为否定句)
These flowers aren’t watered every two days.
3. That film is liked by children. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定及否定回答)
— Is that film liked by children
— Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.
4. Breakfast is included in the price of the room. (对划线部分提问)
What is included in the price of the room
5. The spelling competition is held twice a year. (对划线部分提问)
How often is the spelling competition held
6. Amy没有被邀请参加晚会。
Amy _______ ________ _______ go to the evening party.
7. 你知道飞机是什么时候发明的吗？
Do you know when the plane ________ ________
8. 这张漂亮的照片是我爸爸拍的。
This beautiful photo _______ _______ by my dad.
wasn't invited to
was taken
was invented
根据所给汉语提示，完成下列句子。
1. 我认为十六岁的孩子不应该被允许开车。
I don’t think sixteen-year-olds _______ _______ _______ to drive.
我同意。他们还不够认真。
I agree. They aren’t serious enough.
should be allowed
2. 你认为青少年应该被鼓励自己做决定吗？
Do you think teenagers ________ ________ ___________ to make their own decisions
不，我不认同这个。青少年还太小不能自己做决定。
No, I don’t agree with this. Teenagers are _______ _______ _______ make their own decisions.
should be encouraged
to
too young
3.青少年不应该被允许去做兼职。
Teenagers _______ _______ _______ _______ to have part-time jobs.
我不同意。他们可以从工作当中学到很多。
I disagree. They can _______ a lot _______ working.
4. 你认为如果不用闪光灯的话我们会被允许拍照吗？
Do you think we _______ _______ _________ to take photos if we don’t use a flash
如果不用闪光灯的话，那么拍照是可以的。
If you don’t use a flash, then it may be OK.
learn from
should not be allowed
may be allowed
含有情态动词的被动语态的结构为：
情态动词+ be +及物动词的过去分词;
变为否定句时只需要在情态动词后加not
1. 将含有情态动词的主动语态变为被动语态的方法：
1) 将主动语态的宾语变成被动语态的主语；
2) 将“情态动词 + 动词原形”变成“情态动词 + be + 及物动词的过去分词”。
His bedroom should be cleaned in the morning.
He should clean his bedroom in the morning.
1) 肯定式: 主语 + 情态动词 + be + 及物动词的过去分词 + 其他
2) 否定式:
主语 + 情态动词 + not + be + 及物动词的过去分词 + 其他
3) 疑问式: 情态动词 + 主语 + be + 及物动词的过去分词 + 其他
2. 含有情态动词的被动语态的句式结构：
e.g. Many trees should be planted in the mountains.
This book can be taken home.
This problem can’t be worked out very easily.
Must the work be finished at once
e.g. You should pay attention to your health.
→Your health should be paid attention to.
“动词+名词+介词”构成的短语动词(如take care of, pay attention to等)变为被动句时，通常把整个短语当作一个及物动词来处理。
1. Five more clubs ________ next week to make our school life rich and colorful.
A. set up B. are set up C. will be set up D. were set up
(2022辽宁本溪、辽阳、葫芦岛中考)
C
2. Last month, the little girl ________ well enough by the neighbors while her parents were volunteering.
A. is cared for B. was cared for C. will be cared for
(2022福建中考)
3. During the Tang dynasty(唐朝), nearly everything produced in the world __________ on the streets of Chang’an.
A. is found B. has been found
C. will be found D. could be found
(2022湖北武汉)
B
D
1. You must clean your bedroom every day.
Your bedroom ________________________.
2. I will do the housework in the afternoon.
The housework ____________________________.
3. Parents will encourage their children to do social work for their community.
Children ______________________________________
______________________________________________.
will be done in the afternoon
Rewrite the sentences according to the example.
will be encouraged (by their parents) to do social work for their community
n. 社区; 社团
must be cleaned every day
4. Do you think we must keep teenagers away from the Internet
Do you think teenagers _____________________________ _____________
5. Parents should give teenagers chances to make their own decisions.
Teenagers _____________________________________________.
Internet
should be given chances to make their own decisions
must be kept away from the
make one’s own decision 自己做决定
n. 机会; 可能性
keep … away from 避免接近; 远离
Should teenagers ________ (ask) to move out when they start working In many Western countries, teenagers ____________ (allow) to move out at eighteen. Their parents believe that they should be educated to take care of themselves from a young age. This way, when they _______ (start) working they can manage their own lives.
Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in brackets.
be asked
are allowed
educate v. 教育; 教导
start
v. 完成(困难的事); 应付(困难局面)
However, in most Asian societies, it is not common for teenagers to _______ (move) out. Chinese parents believe that it is better for children to live with parents who can _______ (take) care of them. But the young should then look after their parents as they get older. That is why many Chinese adults _________ (continue) to live with their parents.
move
take
society n. 社会
continue
What are teenagers allowed to do in Western countries when they are eighteen Why do they do this
Do teenagers move out in most Asian societies
What do Chinese parents think about it
What is common for teenagers in China Why
Read the passage and discuss the questions.
1. Their parents believe that they should be educated to take care of themselves from a young age.
他们的父母认为, 他们从小就应该被教育要照顾自己。
educate v. 教育; 教导
常用结构：educate sb. to do sth.
education n. 教育; 培养
e.g. Teachers should educate students to protect themselves.
A study shows that good habits play a very important part in children's education.
【语境应用】用educate的适当形式填空。
1) I don’t think punishment is a good way ____________ children.
2) Teenagers should be _________ not to smoke or drink.
3) Students need to realize that there is a connection between __________ and their future.
to educate
educated
education
2. This way, when they start working they can manage their own lives.
这样, 当他们开始工作时, 他们才能处理好自己的生活。
manage v. 完成(困难的事)；应付(困难局面)
后面常跟名词、代词或动词不定式。
manage to do sth. 设法做成了某事
e.g. They were not rich, but they managed to help the poor students.
e.g. If you want to do something, at first, you must try to do it and then you should think of every possible way to manage to do it.
try to do sth. 设法或试图做某事
（但是否做成了某事，它并不涉及）
【语境应用】根据汉语提示完成句子, 每空一词。
1) 好干净的家啊！你是怎么做到的？
What a clean house! How do you ________ ________
2) 布朗先生设法得到了他所需要的东西。
Mr. Brown __________ ________ ________ what he wanted.
managed to get
manage it
You and your friend are starting an English club. Make a list of rules about what should and should not be allowed.
A: Members should be allowed to use dictionaries.
B: Yes, but they should only use English-English dictionaries.
What do we always do in an English club
attend English corner activites
act out English plays
sing English songs
watch English movies
read English newspapers
listen to English lectures
为社区做社会福利工作
避免……接近……；
使……远离……
给某人一个机会做某事
自己做决定
搬出去
被教育做某事
从小
成功应对他们自己的生活
do social work for the community
keep ... away from ...
give sb. a chance to do sth.
make one’s own decision
move out
be educated to do sth.
from a young age
manage their own lives
Sure.
Certainly.
Of course.
All right.
I agree (with you).
No problem.
You are right.
That’s a good idea.
Yes, I think so.
Of course not.
I don’t agree (with you).
I disagree (with you).
I don’t think …
I’m afraid not.
No way!
A: I don't think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.
B: You are right. They are too young to drive. /
That's right. They are not experienced enough. /
I agree. They are not serious enough. /
I disagree. They have to start to get experience. /
I don't agree with you. Everything has a beginning.
1. Look at the sign on the wall! It says “No photos”. That means cameras _______________(must, use) in the museum.
2. How ______________ this problem ______________(can, solve)
3. We ______________(should, call) the police at once after an accident.
mustn't be used
I. 根据语境及括号内所给词语的提示，补全下列句子。
can
be solved
should call
4. Pollution is becoming more and more serious. Something ______________(must, do) before it's too late.
5. When you listen to the teacher, you should take notes. If you don't, some of the important language points _________________(will, forget) in a short time.
must be done
will be forgotten
1. Our English teacher may give a speech today.
__________________________________________________
2. Do you think Jack should pay for the broken window
____________________________________________________
3. Leo can offer some information about the job.
____________________________________________________
4. The traffic rules must be followed by drivers.
____________________________________________________
5. They will discuss the problem at tomorrow's meeting.
_____________________________________________________
A speech may be given by our English teacher today.
Ⅱ. 将下列主 / 被动句改为被 / 主动句。
Do you think the broken window should be paid for by Jack
Some information about the job can be offered by Leo.
Drivers must follow the traffic rules.
The problem will be discussed by them at tomorrow's meeting.
How much do you know about the Chinese solar term (节气) culture According to the traditional Chinese lunar calendar, the year (1)______________(divide) into 24 solar terms. Each solar term lasts for half a month. According to the solar term culture, different activities, especially farming, (2)______________(can, do) in different solar terms.
China is a country with a long history of farming. As early as more than two thousand years ago, the farmers in China came to know that farming activities (3)______________ (influence) greatly by the rules of nature.
is divided
Ⅲ. 根据短文内容及括号内所给词语的提示填空。
can be done
were influenced
They realized that the rules of nature (4)________________ (must, follow). As a result, their farming activities (5)______________(do) according to the move of the sun. In this way, the solar term culture (6)______________(develop) little by little. In ancient China, farmers (7)____________ (pay) special attention to the solar term culture. All their farming activities (8)______________(guide) by the solar term culture.
The solar term culture is still very useful today in our daily lives. We need to follow the rules of nature, or we (9)________________(may, punish).
must be followed
were done
was developed
paid
were guided
may be punished
Write down the rules about what should and should not be allowed according to 4c.(共39张PPT)
Unit 7
To talk about what you are allowed to do
To learn to express agreement and disagreement
To listen for specific information
smoke
v. 吸烟; 冒烟
n. 烟
safety
n. 安全；安全性
license (=licence)
n. 证；证件
adj. & adv. 兼职(的)
v. 扎; 刺破;穿透
have part-time jobs
earring
n. 耳环; 耳饰
get ears pierced
Talk about what you are/aren’t allowed to do.
Agree and disagree
Rules
school
museum
School Rules
Students aren't allowed to take mobile phones to school.
Students are allowed to raise their hands to speak in class.
Students aren't allowed to be late for school.
Students aren't allowed to sleep in class.
Museum Rules
1. Visitors aren't allowed to take food or drink.
2. Visitors aren't allowed to touch displays.
3. Visitor aren't allowed to smoke.
4. ...
What aren't visitors allowed to do in museums
What’s in the boy’s hand
What’s in her ear
No way! I don't think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive. I'm worried about your safety.
Can I go to the shopping center with John He just got his driver's license.
What’s the relationship between the two speakers Why do you think so
No way! I don't think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive. I'm worried about your safety.
Can I go to the shopping center with John He just got his driver's license.
Read the statements below. Circle A for agree or D for disagree.
No way!不行！
1. Teenagers should not be allowed to smoke. A D
2. Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive. A D
3. Students should not be allowed to have part-time jobs. A D
4. Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced.
A D
5. Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. A D
should be allowed to do sth. 应该被允许做某事
should not be allowed to do sth. 不应该被允许做某事
A: Do you think teenagers should be allowed to smoke
B: No, I don’t think so.
A: Why
B: Because it’s not healthy.
A: What about part-time jobs Do you think students should be allowed to have part-time jobs
B: Yes, I do.
Listen and circle T for true or F for false.
1. Anna can go to the shopping center by bus. T F
2. Anna wants to get her ears pierced. T F
3. Anna wants to choose her own clothes. T F
What’s the relationship between the two speakers
Listen again and answer the questions.
1. What does the woman think about John’s driver’s license
2. What does Anna want to watch
3. How is Anna going there
4. What else is Anna going to do
She doesn’t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive. They aren’t serious enough.
She wants to watch Gaby getting ears pierced.
She is going to there by bus.
She is going to buy a new skirt.
表达不同意
表达同意
should (not) be allowed to do sth.
应该被/不被允许做某事
Look at the statements in 1a and make conversations.
A: I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.
B: I agree. They aren’t serious enough.
too young
too silly
not serious enough
not old enough
not calm enough
I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to ...
have part-time jobs
choose their own clothes
I agree. They are/aren’t ...
get ears pierced
What is the boy in the picture doing
What are the two girls talking about
What does Molly think of Kathy’s statements Listen and circle A for Agree, D for Disagree or DK for Don’t Know.
Kathy Molly
1. Sixteen-year-olds should not be allowed to work at night. 2. Larry shouldn’t work every night. 3. He should cut his hair. 4. He should stop wearing that silly earring. 5. He doesn’t seem to have many friends. A D DK
A D DK
A D DK
A D DK
A D DK
Listen again. What are Kathy’s and Molly’s reasons Number their reasons in the correct order.
_____ It looks cool.
_____ Young people need to sleep.
_____ He needs to spend time with friends.
_____ He needs time to do homework.
_____ It doesn’t look clean.
1
2
3
4
5
Listen for the third time and write true or false.
1. Molly is working late tonight.
2. Both Kathy and Molly think teenage boys never get tired.
3. Kathy and Molly don’t think Larry should work every night.
4. Larry’s hair is too long and doesn’t look clean.
5. Larry doesn’t have many friends because he doesn’t
like to make friends.
F
F
T
Larry
Molly thinks teenage
T
F
spend time with friends.
表达观点
Should students be allowed to work part-time
Should students be allowed to wear earrings
Should boys be allowed to have long hair
Make a list of things teenagers should and should not be allowed to do. Discuss your list with your partner.
Yes, I ... / No, I ...
Do you think teenagers should ...
surf the Interne
drink
play computer games
Yes, I ... / No, I ...
Do you think teenagers should ...
Should Should not
wear the school uniform keep quiet in the library eat outside of the classroom practice what you have learned make your bed after getting up arrive late for class
run in the hallway
eat anything in the classroom
watch TV late every night
leave dirty clothes everywhere in the house
How will you feel if you know you are going to visit an art museum
What will you do there Are you going to take photos
What do you know about the rules for visiting a museum
Why are you not allowed to take photos in a museum
Answer the questions before you read the conversation.
Read the conversation and answer the questions.
1. What’s the relatinship between Sandy and Wu Lan
2. Where are they going for the school trip this year
3. How does Sandy feel about the trip Why
4. What did Mr. Smith say about the rules in the museum
5. What does Sandy think they should be allowed to do in a museum
2. Where are they going for the school trip this year
3. How does Sandy feel about the trip Why
含有情态动词的被动语态：
情态动词 + (not) be + 及物动词的过去分词
4. What did Mr. Smith say about the rules in the museum
5. What does Sandy think they should be allowed to do in a museum
Sandy and Wu Lan are going on a school trip this year. Mr. Smith ___________________ for their school trip. They __________________ seeing the famous paintings by Picasso. But Mr. Smith says they must not _______________. ________________ in the museum. Sandy feels so bad. She thinks they may ____________ take photos if they don't use a flash. Wu Lan thinks they just want to ____________________. She thinks if they don't use a flash, then it may be OK. Sandy agrees.
chose the art museum
are excited about
take photos
It's not allowed
be allowed to
protect the paintings
被允许去做某事
购物中心
驾照
16岁的孩子
担心你的安全
做兼职工作
be allowed to do sth.
the shopping center
driver’s license
sixteen-year-olds
be worried about your safety
have part-time jobs
穿耳洞
理发；剪发
戴耳环
使用闪光灯
不行!
拍很多照片
对做某事感到兴奋
get their ears pierced
cut one’s hair
wear earrings
use a flash
No way!
take lots of photos
be excited about doing sth.
根据语境, 从方框中选择恰当的单词填空, 注意形式变化。
1. To help my grandpa keep healthy, the doctor advised him to give up _________.
2. My dad was in a rush and forgot to take his driver’s _______.
smoking
license
flash, part-time, safe, license, smoke
flash, part-time, safe, license, smoke
3. Please don't use a _______ during the game.
4. My mom always asks me to be back by ten because she is worried about my _______.
5. Susan took __________ jobs when she was at college.
safety
part-time
flash
Write down what should be allowed to do or should not be allowed to do in the library.(共33张PPT)
Unit 7
To read to learn about the disagreements between Liu Yu and his parents about Liu Yu’s hobby
To learn the genre (体裁) and framework (框架) of the article, as well as the language features
To learn the words and expressions:
success, support, enter, choice, get in the way of, be
serious about
fail the test
take the test
pass the test
be strict with …
考试不及格（失败）
参加考试
通过考试
对某人严格要求
1. What are your hobbies
2. Do your parents support your hobbies
3. Do your hobbies get in the way of your schoolwork
4. Do you succeed in dealing with the relationship between
your hobbies and your schoolwork
v. & n. 支持
挡……的路; 妨碍
Discuss the questions in your groups.
Are you allowed to make your own decisions at home
What kinds of decisions
Why should you be allowed to make your own decisions at home
When do you think someone is old enough to make his/her own decisions
What do you think the passage is mainly about, according to the title
What’s the boy in the picture doing
What decision does he want to make
Look at the title of the passage. Answer “yes” or “no”. Find out how many in your group agree with you. Then read the passage. Does your answer change
The passage discusses whether teenagers should be allowed to make their own decisions.
Find the main idea of the passage.
Name Liu Yu
Age
From
Now
Dream
Problem
15 years old
Shandong
on his school running team
to be a professional runner
His parents won’t allow him to train as much as he would like to.
Read the passage and complete the form.
Read the passage again and answer the questions.
1. What can get in the way of teenagers’ schoolwork
2. What do their parents worry about
Parents worry about their success at school.
Teenagers’ hobbies.
3. What do you think makes up a child’s success at school
Answers will vary.
4. Who is Liu Yu
Liu Yu, a fifteen-year-old boy from Shandong, is a running star.
5. What is Liu Yu’s hobby
6. What does Liu Yu want to be when he grows up
He wants to be a professional runner.
His hobby is running.
7. How do his parents feel about his dream
They want to see him achieve his dreams. They have nothing against running! But they think he needs to think about other possible jobs. Liu Yu needs to think about what will happen if he doesn’t end up as a professional runner.
8. Is it really important to enter university
9. Why do Liu Yu’s parents not allow Liu Yu to practice his hobby at night
They believe that he should study hard in the evenings.
Answers will vary.
Is it difficult to become a professional sports star
Do you think Liu Yu should be allowed to practice his hobby as much as he wants Why or why not
What advice can you give to Liu Yu and his parents
Do you have the same problem as Liu Yu How do you deal with it
Parents’ points Liu Yu’s points
Liu Yu needs to think about other possible jobs.
He wants to be a professional runner.
He is serious about running.
Liu Yu should spend more time on his homework.
To become a professional sports star is difficult.
He will succeed. He should be allowed to make this choice himself.
Complete the chart about Liu Yu and his parents’ points.
本文是议论文。议论文是表明观点、立场、态度、看法和主张的一种文体。议论文有三要素，即论点(要表明的立场、观点等)、论据(证明论点的依据)和论证(用论据来证明论点的方法)。论证时可以采用不同的方法，如举例论证、对比论证、引用论证、比喻论证。本文采用的是摆出正反两方观点进行对比的论证方法。
该文体中常会用到表达观点的句型，如I think ... / I don't think ... / ... not really agree / ... still disagree(s)等。
在标题中提出问题, 即论题，用问题的方式吸引读者的阅读兴趣。
全文共五段，可分为两部分第一部分(Para. 1)：提出正反方的论点
第二部分(Para. 2—Para. 5)：论证正反方的论点
本文最后的落脚点落到Teenagers should be allowed to make their own decisions上
观察信息结构图，然后从方框中选择一项填在图中合适的位置。
B
A
挡……的路；妨碍……
职业跑步运动员
成长；长大；成熟
实现他的梦想
支持他的每一次比赛
不反对某事
考虑其他可能的工作
最终成为……
我自己做决定
上大学
严肃/认真对待……
在他的家庭作业上多花点时间
关心；在意
有机会做某事
Complete the summary of the passage.
Sometimes hobbies can _______________ schoolwork. Do you agree
Liu Yu is a running star, and he has always wanted to be a professional runner. But his parents won’t _____ him _______ as much as he would like to. Though they want to see Liu Yu __________________, they also think their son needs to ____________________________. But Liu Yu doesn’t really agree with his parents. He thinks he should be allowed to ________ for himself. He often says, “I know my parents __________ me. But I _______________ running. I will _________ in the end.”
get in the way of
allow
to train
achieve his dreams
think about other possible jobs
decide
care about
am serious about
succeed
Look in the passage for the words in blue. Then use them to complete sentences of your own.
1. My parents worry about _______________________.
2. My parents have always taught me how important it is to ________________________________.
3. I am serious about __________________.
4. I think it is unfair __________________________________ ____________________.
my school results
be honest in all situations
my part-time job
that I’m not allowed to hang out with my friends
5. I have always wanted to be ________________________.
6. My parents have nothing against ____________________.
7. I need to think about what will happen if
_____________________________________________.
8. I need to spend more time on ___________________.
an English teacher
makeup / my hobbies
I don’t get a place in the university of my choice
practicing the piano
Discuss the questions with a partner. Use the information in the passage to support your opinion.
What do you want to be What is your dream job
Are you serious about it
Do your parents have anything against your dream What do they worry about
Do your parents support your dream
How much time do you spend working towards your dream
What will happen if you fail in achieving your dream
a teacher
a doctor
an actor
a singer
a scientist
a writer
a dancer
My dream is to be…
挡……的路；妨碍……
a professional runner
成长；长大；成熟
实现他的梦想
support every one of his races
have nothing against sth.
考虑其他可能的工作
最终成为……
get in the way of ...
职业跑步运动员
grow up
achieve his dreams
支持他的每一次比赛
不反对某事
think about other possible jobs
end up as ...
我自己做决定
我自己做这个选择
上大学
严肃/认真对待……
spend more time on his homework
关心；在意
有机会做某事
make this choice myself
enter university
be serious about ...
decide for myself
在他的家庭作业上多花点时间
care about
have a chance to do sth.
Ⅰ. 根据语境及所给汉语提示，写出所缺内容，每空一词。
1. What a smart boy Jack is! He _________ __________ (上大学) when he was 15.
2. I'm sure you can _____________ ________ _________ (实现你的梦想) if you work hard.
3. Bruce trained hard, so he _______ _______ _______(最终成为) a top football player.
entered university
ended up as
your dream
achieve/realize
4. Don't let your hobbies _______ _______ _______ _______ _______( 妨碍) your studies.
5. Mr. King _______ the children _______ _______(远离) that busy road just now.
6. My mom always lets me _______ _______ _______ __________(自己做决定).
get in the
way of
kept away from
make my own
decisions
1. 我不反对他的计划。 (against)
_________________________________________________
2. 下个月Susan将有机会去北京。 (chance)
_________________________________________________
3. 我父母对我很严格。 (be strict with)
_________________________________________________
4. 她对写作很认真。 (be serious about)
_________________________________________________
I have nothing against his plan / I'm not against his plan.
Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思及括号内所给提示语，将下列句子翻译成英语。
Susan will have a chance to go to Beijing next month.
My parents are strict with me.
She is serious about writing.
Discuss with your classmates about your rules at home. Then try to persuade your parents to change the rule that you do not agree with most.(共32张PPT)
Unit 7
To understand the poem Mom Knows Best
To understand the specific information
To learn to use should be (not) allowed to do sth.
To learn to understand your parents
被允许去做某事
购物中心
驾照
16岁的孩子
担心你的安全
做兼职工作
be allowed to do sth.
the shopping center
driver’s license
sixteen-year-olds
be worried about your safety
have part-time jobs
穿耳洞
理发；剪发
戴耳环
用闪光灯
不行!
拍很多照片
对做某事感到兴奋
get their ears pierced
cut one’s hair
wear earrings
use a flash
No way!
take lots of photos
be excited about doing sth.
She gives me a birth and brings me up!
She always encourages me and tells me I am the best.
She looked after me day and night when I was ill.
She washed clothes for me.
She also hopes I will be better and better.
Sometimes she is angry with me.
She does so many things that I need.
What does the title mean
Do you agree with it
Look at the title and predict:
What do you think the text is about
Do you remember what your mother did when you cried as a baby
Do you listen to your mother and behave well
How do you feel about your mother now Do you argue with your mother or talk back (回嘴; 顶嘴) to her
Do you regret anything you have done to your parents
Look at the picture, the structure of the text and predict:
n. 诗; 韵文
What kind of text is it
A poem.
When I was a tiny baby crying all night, my mom sang to me and stayed by my side.
When I was tired and hungry, she gave me food and warm arms to sleep in.
When I was two running through the field, she made sure I was safe and kept me from danger.
When I fell and hurt myself, she gave me a hug and lifted me up.
Read the poem aloud.
n. 田野; 场地
v. 举起; 抬高
v. & n. 拥抱; 搂抱
v. & n. 哭; 叫喊
adj. 极小的; 微小的
n. 电梯; 搭便车
When I was seven coughing badly, she said no ice-cream for me.
But I talked back loudly, “I should be allowed to eat some! Give it to me now!”
When I was nine watching scary movies, she said it’d give me awful dreams.
But I shouted back angrily, “I should be allowed to watch it! I’m not a baby!”
When I was a teen going out with friends, she said, “Please be back by ten!”
But I talked back again — “I should not be told what to do! I’m seventeen now!”
adj. 很坏的; 讨厌的
adv. 严重地; 差; 非常
n. (13至19岁之间的)青少年
回嘴; 顶嘴
Now I’m an adult, thinking back to those times.
I coughed for days after eating that ice-cream
And had scary dreams after watching that film.
I was late for school from staying out past ten.
I regret talking back, not listening to Mom.
Mom knows best, and for me she wanted only the best!
v. & n. 感到遗憾; 懊悔
The title means that a mother always knows what is best for her child, even though the child may disagree with the mother.
Discuss what the title means with your partner.
Match the main idea with each part.
Misundersatnd Mom’s love
Enjoy Mom’s love
Understand Mom’s love
Times Mom’s advice The writer’s response Result
coughed badly talked back loudly
watched scary movies shouted back angrily
went out with friends talked back again
coughed for days
no ice-cream
was late for school
Read Parts 2 and 3 and fill in the blanks.
it would give me
awful dreams
be back by ten
had scary dreams
1. What did the mom do when the writer was a baby and a small child
Read the poem again and answer the questions.
When the writer was a baby and a small child, the mom did these:
sang to him and stayed by his side when he cried
gave him food and warm arms to sleep in when he was tired and hungry
kept him safe when he was running through the field
hugged him and lifted him up when he fell
He felt that he was growing up and he did not want to be treated like a small child anymore.
2. Why do you think the writer talked back to his mom when he was seven and nine years old
3. How did the writer feel when he was a teenager and his mom said “Please be back by ten”
He was upset because he felt that he was old enough to be independent and should not be told what to do.
5. After reading the whole poem, how do you think the writer feels about his mom
He loves his mom and is thankful for what she has done for him.
4. What did the writer regret when he grew up
He regretted talking back, not listening to his mom.
听录音跟读，注意语音和语调。
Think about a time you did something even though your mom or dad told you not to do it. Share your story with your partner.
How old were you at that time
What did you want to do
What did your mom/dad say
Did you talk back to them
Why did you say that at that time
What did you do in the end
How do you feel about it now
stay by one’s side
run through the field
make sure
give sb. a hug
lift sb. up
talk back
watch scary movies
陪伴在某人身旁
跑过田野
确保
给某人一个拥抱
把某人扶 / 抬 / 举起来
回嘴; 顶嘴
看恐怖电影
be back by ten
think back to those times
have scary dreams
regret doing sth.
10点以前回来
回想那些时光
做噩梦
后悔做过某事
I. 根据语境, 从方框中选择恰当的单词填空, 注意形式变换。
poem, tiny, field, lift, awful, cry
1. Little Mary _______ because she couldn't find her mom.
2. Look! Many farmers are working in the _______.
3. What _______ weather! I think we should stay at home.
4. I couldn't reach the apple on the top, so my dad _______ me up.
5. My living room is _______. I want to own a house with a big living room.
cried
field(s)
awful
lifted
tiny
Ⅱ. 根据语境及所给汉语提示，写出所缺内容，每空一词。
1. Mrs. Lee _______ _______ _______ _______(给我一个拥抱) when I won first prize.
2. Peter said that he __________ __________ __________(后悔浪费时间) playing computer games.
3. Tom, it's impolite to _______ _______ _______(顶嘴) your parents.
4. I think it's good to _______ _______ _______(回想) the good old days.
gave me a hug
regretted wasting time
talk back to
think back to
Make a card for your mother and write down what you want to say to her.
