Unit3 SectionA grammar focus-3c课件+内嵌视频 (新目标八上Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister）

(共40张PPT)
Section A
I’m more outgoing than my sister
Unit3
Grammar focus-3c
Lead-in
Present
Exercises
Homework
目 录
行业PPT模板http://www./hangye/
Lead-in
第一部分
Let’s play a game
Rule
The boys read the words in black and the girls read the wors in red.
4
5
6
7
8
9
1
2
3
tall
taller
loudly
quietly
shorter
short
short hair
long hair
Reviewing
1
2
3
Peppa is_________(tall) than Geogre.
taller
Dad is_________(fat) than mother.
fatter
Grandmother is_________(old) than Peppa.
older
Watch a video
Write some key words like adjective，noun
Answer the questions
Jenny’s hair is _________than before and looks _________________.
The shoes are ________________than Pam thought .
The snacks are tasted, but they are ________________ this salad.
Pam’s dress is__________________ Jenny’s.
Where they do go
not as beautiful as
shorter
more stylish
less comfortable
not as delicious as
Party
What did you find
Jenny’s hair is _________than before and looks _________________.
The shoes are ________________than Pam thought .
The snacks are tasted, but they are ________________ this salad.
Pam’s dress is__________________ Jenny’s.
形容词
比较级
not as beautiful as
shorter
more stylish
less comfortable
not as delicious as
Present
第二部分
Is Tom smarter than Sam No, he isn’t. Sam is smarter than Tom.
Is Tara more outgoing than Tina No, she isn’t. Tina is more outgoing than Tara.
Are you as friendly as your sister No, I’m not. I’m friendlier.
Does Tara work as hard as Tina Yes, she does.
Who’s more hard-working at school Tina thinks she works harder than me.
Grammar Focus
underline the adjectives
underline the adjectives
1.什么是形容词的原级？
表示修饰两种东西的程度是一样的,用
as… as表示原级，译为:“和……一样”。
2.什么是形容词的比较级？
表示两者相比，一个比另一个更……，有比较级的句中有than,且仅限于两者比较。
形容词的原级和比较级
原级和比较级区分程度的不同：
原级是说明两个人物或事物的程度一样。
比较级是区分两个人物或事物的程度不一样。
当两个人或两件事物进行比较时，形容词和副词要用比较级，也就是词尾-er形式，比较级常常用than来连接被比较的两个人或事物。
I am shorter than you. 我比你矮。
写出下列单词的比较级
short
tall
big
thin
nice
safe
heavy
happy
shorter
taller
bigger
thinner
nicer
safer
heavier
happier
1. 构成的规则变化:
1) 单音节词和少数双音节词一般在词尾
后加-er 构成比较级 或-est构成最高级. 如：
原级 比较级 最高级
cold –—— colder –—— coldest
bright——— brighter———brightest
young—— younger—— youngest
2) 以字母 e 结尾的词只加 –r 或-st 构成比较级
和最高级。
原级 比较级 最高级
nice —— nicer –—— nicest
fine —— finer —— finest
large —— larger —— largest
3) 重读闭音节词末尾只有一个辅音字母时，先双写
这个辅音字母，再加-er或-est。
如: big – bigger – biggest
thin – thinner – thinnest
4) 以“辅音字母+ y”结尾的双音节词，先改y为i，再
加-er或-est。如：
easy – easier – easiest happy – happier – happiest
5) 多音节词和部分双音节词在词前加more或most。
如：
delicious — more delicious — most delicious
interesting — more interesting — most interesting
important — more important — most important
2. 构成的不规则变化:
e.g. good / well – better – best
bad / badly/ill – worse – worst
many / much – more – most
little – less – least
far – farther / further – farthest/ furthest
old-older/elder-oldest/eldest
比较级
的用法
讲述两者有差异，第一个人物超过第二个人物时用比较级。基本句型：
主语(‘A’)+谓语动词+形容词/副词比较级+than+主语(‘B’)+…
e.g. A modern train is faster than a car.
现代的火车比轿车快多了。
This book didn’t cost me more than that one.
这本书花费我的钱不比那本多。
在形容词比较级前还可用much, even, still, far
a little来修饰，表示“……的多”，“甚至……”,
“更……”, “……一些”。
e.g. This city is much more beautiful than before.
She’s a little more outgoing than me.
It’s a little colder today.
“比较级＋and＋比较级”意为“越来越……”
多音节比较级用“more and more＋形容词原级”
形式。如：
It’s getting worse and worse.
The group became more and more popular.
“Which / Who is + 比较级…？”比较A、B两事物,
问其中哪一个较……时用此句型。如：
Which T-shirt is nicer, this one or that one
Who is more active, Mary or Kate
Which one is more popular among students, going to
concerts or going to movies
使用形容词比较级时需注意以下几点：
1）than后面接代词时, 一般要用主格形式，但在口语中也
可使用宾格形式。 如：
My brother is taller than I/me.
2）当需要表示一方超过另一方的程度时，可以用much,
a lot, a little, a bit, even, still等来修饰形容词比较级。
注意: 比较级不能用very, so, too, quite等修饰。如：
He is much more serious than Sam.
3）形容词比较级后面往往用连词than连接另一个比较的
人或事物, 但在上下文明确的情况下, 形容词比较级可单
独使用。如：My sister is tall, but my aunt is taller.
我姐姐个子高, 但我姑姑个子更高。
4）进行比较的人和物必须是同一类。
My books are more than yours.
Use the words to write questions and answers.
1. Julie / tall / you
Q: _______________________
A: No, she isn’t. She’s ________ than me.
2. Jack / run / fast / Sam
Q: ____________________________
A: No, he doesn’t. He runs______ than Sam.
Is Julie as tall as you
taller
Does Jack run faster than Sam
slower
3a
3. your cousin / outgoing / you
Q:____________________________
A: No, she isn’t. She’s_____________ than me.
4. Paul / funny/ Carol
Q: _____________________________
A: No, he isn’t. He’s _____________than Carol.
Is your cousin more outgoing than you
more serious
Is Paul as funny as Carol
more funnier
1. Are you taller
2. Are you funnier
___________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
Yes, I am. I’m taller now than I was two years ago.
Yes, I am. I’m funnier now than I was two years ago.
3b
Think of yourself two years ago. Write about how you are different now.
Yes, I am. I’m more outgoing now than I
was two years ago.
Yes, I do. I study English harder now
than I did two years ago.
Yes, I do. I sing better now than I did two
years ago.
3. Are you more outgoing
4. Do you study English harder
5. Do you sing better
Compare your parents. Check (√) who is smarter, funnier, etc. in the chart. Then ask your partner about his / her parents.
A: Who is smarter, your mother or your father
B: I think my mother is smarter than my father.
3c
Mother Father
smart
funny
work hard
outgoing
friendly
sing well
√
Exercises
第三部分
一.将下列形容词变成比较级
old
young
small
light
thin
low
heavy
white
hot
sunny
cool
good
whiter
younger
smaller
heavier
older
hotter
lighter
thinner
lower
sunnier
cooler
better
1. The twins ______ lovely girls.
A. are all B. are both C. both are
2. I like drawing and I am good _____ it.
A. in B. on C. at
3. That box is _______ than others.
A. more heavier B. heavy C. much heavier
二. 单项选择。
B
C
C
4. She is three years _______ than I am.
A. old B. more old C. older
5. I think a good friend should make me ____.
A. laugh B. laughing C. to laugh
C
A
三.根据要求填空。
1. I’m short but my sister is ________(short).
2. My mother has long hair, and my sister has
________ (long) hair.
3.This little baby is _________________(outgoing)
than that one.
shorter
longer
more outgoing
4. In some ways we look the same, but in some
ways we look ____________(不同).
5. Ann is a very _______(安静的) girl, she hardly
makes noise.
different
quiet
Homework
第四部分
Homework
1. Make an adjective word list including
all the adjective words you know.
2. Write a short passage to compare you
and your best friend.
Thank you!