(共17张PPT)
Unit 3 Is this your pencil?
第3课时 单元语法精讲精练 (Grammar Focus—3c)
含be动词的一般疑问句
一般疑问句是在句子中用提问的方式提供一些信息,要求对方用Yes或 No回答的疑问句。朗读一般疑问句时用升调,对其回答时用降调。本单元我们学习的是含有be动词的一般疑问句。
一、结构:Be动词(am/is/are)+主语+其他?
(Be动词要和主语的人称和数保持一致。)
二、回答:
肯定回答:Yes, 主语+be动词(am/is/are).
否定回答:No, 主语+be动词(am/is/are)+not.
注意:
1.在肯定回答中,主语和be动词不能缩写。
2.在否定回答中,通常is, are和not要缩写,但am和not不能缩写。
3.在回答时用it指代this或that;用they指代these或those。
三、肯定句变一般疑问句
采用“一提、二变、三问号”的方法。
1.一提:指的是将be动词提到句首,且首字母要大写。
2.二变:把原主语的首字母变成小写;如果原主语为第一人称,则应把第一人称变为第二人称,be动词也要作出相应的变化;如果有形容词物主代词my或our,也应改为your。
3.三问号:将句末的句号改为问号。
物主代词
物主代词是表示所有关系的代词,也叫人称代词的所有格。物主代词有人称和数的变化,第三人称单数的物主代词还有性别的变化。物主代词既有表示所属的作用又有指代作用。物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种。
1.形容词性物主代词
形容词性物主代词属于限定词。形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用,用在名词前作定语,修饰名词,一般不单独使用。
如果名词前已经用了形容词性物主代词,就不能再用冠词(a、 an、 the)、指示代词(this、 that、 these、 those)等修饰了。
这是他的书桌。
正: This is his desk.
误: This is his a desk.
2.名词性物主代词
名词性物主代词相当于名词,起名词的作用,相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”,意为“……的……”。在句中作主语、表语或宾语,能单独使用。如:
Your bedroom(=yours) is big. Mine (=My bedroom) is big, too.
你的卧室很大。我的卧室也很大。
Ⅰ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.The red ruler isn’t my ruler. Mine is orange. (I)
2. —Is that your (you) map?
—No, it isn’t.It’s his (he).
my
Mine
your
his
3. That is Alice. And those pencils are hers (she).
4. It (it) is a dog. Its (it) name is Wangwang.
hers
It
Its
Ⅱ.句型转换。
5. —Is that a schoolbag? (作否定回答)
— No , it isn’t .
6. These are her books. (改为一般疑问句)
Are these her books?
7. —Are those your rulers? (作肯定回答)
— Yes , they are .
8. Those are my sisters. (改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)
— Are those your sisters?
—Yes, they are .
No
it
isn’t
Are
these
Yes
they
are
Are
those
your
they
are
Ⅲ.单项填空。
( B )9. Is your mother? What’s name?
A.he; his B.she; her
C.he; her D.she; his
( C )10. —Is a Chinese book?
—Yes, it is. Ms. Lin’s.
A.it; Its B.its; Its
C.it; It’s D.its; It’s
B
C
( B )11. —Is this bike?
—No, it’s Lily’s. is over there.
A.your; My B.your; Mine
C.yours; Mine D.yours; My
( B )12. —Are these pencils ?
—No, they aren’t.They’re .
A.your; Sally B.yours; Sally’s
C.yours; Sally D.your; Sally’s
B
B
Ⅳ.完形填空。
Hello! My 13 is Eric. I am in No.2 Middle School. Here 14 a photo of a watch. Is it mine? 15 .It isn’t my watch.It is my friend Lily’s. She lost 16 watch this morning. It is red. Now she can 17 it. Because I will(将要) e-mail her about it 18 lily 658@.
I found a 19 of keys in the classroom this afternoon. Are they 20 ? My telephone number is 536-2569. Please 21 me. You can 22 the teacher for them(它们), too.
( C )13.A.number B.game
C.name D.teacher
( C )14.A.am B.are
C.is D.be
( B )15.A.Yes B.No
C.OK D.Hello
( D )16.A.his B.your
C.my D.her
( D )17.A.spell B.meet
C.please D.find
C
C
B
D
D
( A )18.A.at B.to
C.in D.of
( C )19.A.photo B.book
C.set D.computer
( B )20.A.mine B.yours
C.his D.hers
( B )21.A.help B.call
C.see D.excuse
( A )22.A.ask B.thank
C.have D.say
A
C
B
B
A
Ⅴ.阅读理解。
Good morning, I’m Kevin.This is my schoolbag.A photo of my family and some English books are in it.And a pencil box, too. Is the pencil box purple? No, it’s orange.It’s my pencil box.What are in the pencil box? A ruler, a pencil and a pen are in it. The ruler is my ruler. It’s blue and red.The pencil is black and white.It is not my pencil.It is my friend Lucy’s.
( A )24.What color is Kevin’s pencil box?
A.Orange. B.Blue.
C.Green. D.Purple.
( D )25.Who is Lucy?
A.Kevin’s sister. B.Kevin’s cousin.
C.Kevin’s teacher. D.Kevin’s friend.
A
D
( B )23.What can’t you see in the schoolbag?
A.A photo. B.A watch.
C.Some books. D.A pencil box.
B
谢谢大家!(共8张PPT)
Unit 3 Is this your pencil?
第2课时 Section A(2a—2d)
Ⅰ.根据首字母及汉语提示完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
1.My mother is an English teacher (教师).
2.I can help (帮助) your sister.
3.Tom, is this ruler yours (你的)?
4.Here is a book about (关于) history.
5.Betty is quite welcome (受欢迎的) at school.
eacher
elp
ours
bout
elcome
Ⅱ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. —Who is that boy?
— He (his) is my cousin.
7.—Is this your dictionary?
—Yes, it is. It’s mine (my).
8.—Are these (this) Bob’s erasers?
—Yes, they are.
9.—Is this Jack’s cup?
—No, it isn’t.It’s Helen’s (Helen).
10.—Is that Alice’s blue pen?
—No, it isn’t. The green one is hers (her).
11.Here is a book and two dictionaries (dictionary).
He
mine
these
Helen’s
hers
dictionaries
Ⅲ.句型转换。
12. Those erasers are hers. (改为一般疑问句)
Are those erasers hers ?
13.This is a pencil box. (改为复数形式)
These are pencil boxes .
14.Is this ruler hers? (改为同义句)
Is this her ruler ?
15.Thank you for your books. (改为同义句)
Thanks for your books.
16.What about these books? (改为同义句)
How about these books?
Are
hers
These
boxes
her
ruler
Thanks
How
about
Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
17. 这是我的铅笔盒。他的铅笔盒在哪呢?
This is my pencil box .Where is his ?
18. 打扰一下,这是你的夹克吗?
Excuse me , is this your jacket?
19. 那个红色的杯子是埃里克的。
The red cup is Eric’s .
20. 这些铅笔不是她的。
These pencils are not hers .
21. 那些是她的钥匙吗?
Are those her keys?
pencil box
his
Excuse
me
Eric’s
are
not
hers
Are
her
22. 谢谢你的橡皮。
Thank you for your eraser .
for
eraser
Ⅴ.补全对话(其中有两项为多余选项)。
A.It’s Mary’s.
B.Excuse me.
C.Thank you.
D.They’re Bill’s.
E.No, they aren’t.
F.Yes, it is mine.
G.You’re welcome.
B: Yes, it is. 24. C
A: And are these your books?
B: No, they aren’t. 25. D
A: What about the schoolbag?
B: 26. A And the black eraser is hers, too.
A: And the dictionary? Is that Sally’s?
B: Yes, it is.
A: Thank you for your help.
B: 27. G
C
D
A
G
A: 23. B Is this your pencil box?
B
谢谢大家!(共9张PPT)
Unit 3 Is this your pencil?
第5课时 Section B(2a—2c)
Ⅰ.根据首字母及汉语提示完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
1. I find a pen in the classroom (教室).
2. Here is an e-mail (电子邮件) for you.
3. Some (一些) oranges are in that bag.
4. Please call (打电话) him at 677-6879.
lassroom
-mail
ome
all
Ⅱ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
help, lose, find, library
5. Sam lost his keys this morning.
6.Susan can’t find her ID card now.
7. I thank the girl for her help .
8. The two libraries in my school are very big.
lost
find
help
libraries
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
9. 请拨打698-3526 找我。
Call me at 698-3526, please.
10. 向老师要你的笔记本。
Ask the teacher for your notebook.
11. 我能找到我的英语词典。
I can find my English dictionary.
12. 这是我们学校图书馆的照片。
This is a photo of our school library.
Call
me
at
Ask
for
can
find
a
photo
of
Ⅳ.单项填空。
( C )13. Here are erasers. Are they yours?
A.a B.an C.some D.my
( D )14. —I lost my watch.
—Ms.Brown found a watch.You can her it.
A.thank; for B.call; at
C.e-mail; at D.ask; for
C
D
( C )16. My English book is in my schoolbag. What about ?
A.your B.you
C.yours D.her
C
( B )15. —I can’t you in the photo. Where are you?
—Haha, I’m not in the photo.
A.lose B.find
C.call D.e-mail
B
Ⅴ.补全对话(其中有两项为多余选项)。
A.What color is it?
B.You are welcome.
C.What’s your name?
D.That is my pencil box.
E.Is this your pencil box?
F.What’s in your pencil box?
G.What’s your telephone number?
B: 17. A
A: It’s purple.
B: 18. E
A: No, it isn’t.
B: 19. F
A: A ruler, two pens and three pencils.
B: 20. C
A: My first name is Eric. And my last name is Green.
B: 21. G
A: It’s 396-5768.Please call me if you find my pencil box.
B: OK.
A
E
F
C
G
A: Excuse me. I can’t find my pencil box.
谢谢大家!(共10张PPT)
Unit 3 Is this your pencil?
第4课时 Section B(1a—1e)
Ⅰ.根据首字母及汉语提示完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
1.Is Helen’s bag (包) black and white?
2.This is my father’s computer (电脑).
3. What color is that notebook (笔记本)?
4. The nice ring (戒指) is my mother’s.
ag
omputer
otebook
ing
Ⅱ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
5. —Is this your card?
—No, it’s hers (her).
6. —Excuse me (I), who’s he?
—He’s John.
7. Look at these watches (watch).
8. — Thanks (thank) for your dictionary.
—You’re welcome.
hers
me
watches
Thanks
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
9. ——这是你的手表吗?
——不,这不是。
—Is this your watch?
—No, it isn’t.
10. 那是我的身份证。
That’s my ID card .
11. 这些是他的电脑游戏。
These are his computer games .
12. 你的白色手表在这儿。
Here is your white watch.
this
it
ID
card
computer
games
Here
is
Ⅳ.单项填空。
( B )13. —What’s this?
—It’s eraser.
A.a B.an C.the D./
( C )14. —How do you it?
—B-O-X, box.
A.see B.say C.spell D.meet
( A )15. —Is that your baseball?
—Yes, it’s .
A.mine B.yours
B
C
A
C.his D.hers
( C )16. The white ruler is and the black pen is his, too.
A.Cindy’s B.Ms.Li’s
C.my brother’s D.his sister’s
C
Ⅴ.完形填空。
Hello! My name is Jack. I found a 17 in the classroom this morning. The schoolbag is black 18 red. A pencil box, a dictionary and 19 books are in it. 20 is the pencil box. It is green. In the pencil box 21 a pen and an eraser. And 22 are green, too. Look at the dictionary. It is 23 English dictionary. Here are some photos 24 the dictionary. Who 25 the schoolbag? Please 26 me at 698-3249. Thank you.
( B )18.A.too B.and
C.of D.for
( B )19.A.one B.some
C.an D.a
( B )20.A.How B.Here
C.These D.They
( D )21.A.be B.am
C.is D.are
B
B
B
D
( D )17.A.pen B.ruler
C.box D.schoolbag
D
( D )22.A.it B.you
C.he D.they
( B )23.A.a B.an
C./ D.the
( C )24.A.to B.next
C.in D.for
( A )25.A.lost B.found
C.thanked D.had
( C )26.A.ask B.spell
C.call D.e-mail
B
C
A
C
D
谢谢大家!(共16张PPT)
Unit 3 Is this your pencil?
核心素养综合练
Ⅰ.单项填空。
( A )1. This is my .There are 40 boys and girls in it.
A.classroom B.family
C.phone D.computer
( D )2. —Is this blue bag?
—No, it’s .
A.her; my B.hers; my
C.hers; mine D.her; mine
A
D
( C )3. —Is Liu Xi China?
—Yes. And you can call her 350-2874.
A.on; at B.in; in
C.in; at D.on; in
( D )4. — Who is Ms. Miller?
—Oh, it’s me.
A.What about you? B.How are you?
C.Nice to meet you. D.Excuse me.
C
D
( C )5. —Are those your erasers?
— .Mine are in my schoolbag.
A.Yes, they are
B.Yes, those are
C.No, they aren’t
D.No, those aren’t
C
Ⅱ.完形填空。
Good morning! I 6 Mary Green. Look! This is my schoolbag. It’s nice. What 7 is it? It’s purple.What’s 8 ? It’s an English book. 9 do you spell “book”? B-O-O-K.
Look! What’s that? Is it a box? Yes, 10 is. You can see 11 school things(学习用品) in the box. Who lost these things?
Look, these are two 12 . Are they 13 ? If you 14 them, you can call Ms. Zhou 15 079-0725.
( D )6.A.be B.is
C.are D.am
( C )7.A.name B.number
C.color D.thing
( A )8.A.that B.those
C.these D.they
D
C
A
( B )9.A.What B.How
C.Who D.Why
( B )10.A.this B.it
C.that D.he
B
B
A
B
D
( A )11.A.some B.an
C.one D.a
( B )12.A.pencil B.watches
C.key D.eraser
( D )13.A.mine B.his
C.hers D.yours
( C )14.A.find B.meet
C.lose D.e-mail
( B )15.A.for B.at
C.of D.in
C
B
Ⅲ.补全对话(其中有两项为多余选项)。
A.Thank you.
B.What’s in it?
C.Is this yours?
D.What color is it?
E.What’s your name?
F.I find this schoolbag.
G.Are these your books?
A: It’s pink.
B: 17. B
A: An ID card, a pencil box and some books.
B: 18. E
A: Helen.
B: Look!19. C
A: Yes, it is. 20. A
B: You’re welcome.
B
E
C
A
A: Excuse me. I lost my schoolbag.
B: 16. D
D
Ⅳ.阅读理解。
.
Lost: A watch
I’m Linda.I lost my watch in the library.I must find it.It is brown and white.Please call me at 582-6937.Thank you.
Found: Two English notebooks
Are these your notebooks? I found them in classroom 2E. My name is Ted. My phone number is 582-4826.
Found: A pencil box
It is black and white.I found it in the playground(操场).In it, I find two pencils and a green ruler. Is it yours? Please call Cindy at 582-0693.
A
These are three notices in Lost and Found
( C )21.Who lost a watch?
A.Cindy. B.Ted.
C.Linda. D.Helen.
( B )22.Who found two English notebooks?
A.Sam. B.Ted.
C.Helen. D.Linda.
( A )23.What is Cindy’s phone number?
A.582-0693. B.582-4826.
C.582-6937. D.582-0826.
C
B
A
B
Hello! I’m Mr.Smith.Here are some lost things(东西). They are in the “Lost and Found” box. This is a watch. It is blue. David found it this morning. Is it yours? That is a jacket. It is yellow and black. Alan found it this afternoon. Those are two pencils. Mary found them in her classroom. By the way(顺便说一下), Jack lost his key. It’s a white key.He must find it.Can you help Jack?
Boys and girls, if you lose something, you can ask me for help. My phone number is 887-9006.
( D )24.Who found the watch?
A.Mr.Smith. B.Mary.
C.Alan. D.David.
( B )25.What is yellow and black?
A.The key. B.The jacket.
C.The pencil. D.The watch.
( D )26.What is Mr.Smith’s phone number?
A.887-9006. B.877-8006.
C.867-7006. D.887-6006.
D
B
D
Ⅴ.阅读下面的对话,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
Eric: Excuse me, Jane. Is this your pencil box?
Jane: No, it’s not mine.Thanks.
Eric: Jack, is this your pencil box?
Jack: No, my pencil box is orange.
Eric: Sonia, is this your pencil box?
Sonia: No, my pencil box is white. The pencil box is green.
Eric: Then who lost it?
Sonia: Lucy’s pencil box is green.Please ask her.
Eric: OK.
27.Who found a pencil box? (不超过5个词)
Eric./Eric found a pencil box.
28.Whose pencil box is orange? (不超过5个词)
Jack’s./Jack’s pencil box is orange.
29.What color is Lucy’s pencil box? (不超过5个词)
Green./It’s green.
Eric./Eric found a pencil box.
Jack’s./Jack’s pencil box is orange.
Green./It’s green.
谢谢大家!(共8张PPT)
Unit 3 Is this your pencil?
第1课时 Section A(1a—1c)
Ⅰ.根据首字母及汉语提示完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
1.Bill’s English books (书) are on the chair.
2. These nice pencils (铅笔) are Lisa’s.
3. Are their dictionaries (词典) on the desk?
4. The two erasers (橡皮) are my good friend’s.
5.This is Sally’s yellow schoolbag (书包).
ooks
encils
ictionaries
rasers
choolbag
Ⅱ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
6.These are Tom’s and Mike’s boxes (box).
7.These aren’t my oranges. They are hers (her).
8. —Is this her (she) pen?
—No, it isn’t.It’s his (he).
boxes
hers
her
his
9. Is the key yours (you)?
10. —Is that your (you) cup?
—No. Mine (my) is white.
yours
your
Mine
Ⅲ.单项填空。
( C )11. —I can’t find my eraser. May I use
?
—Of course.
A.you B.your
C.yours D.mine
( D )12. —Is that blue pen?
—No, is green.
A.hers; she B.hers; her
C.she; hers D.her; hers
C
D
( D )13. —Is this your box?
— .It’s my sister’s.Look! Her name is on it.
A.Yes, this is B.No, this isn’t
C.Yes, it is D.No, it isn’t
( B )14.That isn’t ruler. is here.
A.mine; My B.my; Mine
C.my; My D.mine; Mine
D
B
Ⅳ.句型转换。
15.This is my map.(改为一般疑问句)
Is this your map?
16.It is Lucy’s jacket.(改为否定句)
It is not Lucy’s jacket.
17. —Are those Helen’s cups?(作否定回答)
— No , they aren’t .
18.Those are my quilts.(改为同义句)
Those quilts are mine .
Is
your
is
not
No
they
aren’t
mine
Ⅴ.从Ⅱ栏中选出Ⅰ栏各句的最佳应答语。
Ⅰ
( E )19.What are those?
( D )20.Is that his green pen?
( B )21.Is this your schoolbag?
( C )22.What’s that in English?
( A )23.What color is your pencil?
Ⅱ
E
D
B
C
A
A.Blue.
B.No, it’s Mary’s.
C.It’s a dictionary.
D.Yes, it’s his pen.
E.They are English dictionaries.
谢谢大家!(共10张PPT)
Unit 3 Is this your pencil?
第6课时 话题写作实境运用 (Section B 3a—3b)
本单元的话题是“询问物品的归属”,同学们要在学会使用名词性物主代词的基础上,能够简单地介绍物品,并能对物品的归属进行描述。同时,能够根据相关提示写简单的寻物启事或招领启事等。
【短语积累】
1. 铅笔盒;文具盒 pencil box
2. 劳驾;请原谅 excuse me
3. 请求;恳求(给予) ask … for …
4. 一套;一副;一组 a set of
5. 给某人打……电话 call sb. at …
6. 在学校图书馆 in the school library
pencil
excuse
for
set
call
library
【句子积累】
7. ……怎么样/如何/好吗?
What about …?
8. 谢谢你的帮助。
Thank you for your help.
9. 我必须找到它。
I must find it.
What
about
Thank
you
for
must
find
【典型例题】
假如你是蒂娜(Tina),你捡到一个绿色的笔记本,里面有一张女孩的照片。你希望失主尽快来认领。你的电话号码是236-4568。你的电子邮件地址是tina2356@。请你根据以上信息写一则招领启事。
【写作思路】
本篇作文是一篇应用文写作,根据要求可知是要求同学们写一则招领启事。同学们要掌握招领启事的格式,先简单介绍该物品,再写上自己的联系方式。写作时要准确地运用人称代词和物主代词。
【范文展示】
Found:
I found a green notebook.A girl’s photo is in it.Is it yours? Call me at 236-4568, or e-mail me at tina2356@.
Tina
【范文点评】
1.这是一则招领启事,用简单明确的语言写清楚招领(物品)的名称以及联系方式;
2.“Is it yours?”语言简洁,直截了当;
3.“Call me at …” “e-mail me at …”表示不同的联系方式,句型实用。
假如你是李华,就读于一所国际学校,今天早晨你在图书馆捡到一个蓝色书包。请你根据信息提示,写一则失物招领启事,贴在你校公告栏内。
姓名 李华
电话 851-3962
班级 七年级(2)班
发现物品 书包(书包内装有四本书和一个文具盒)
I found a schoolbag in the library this morning.The schoolbag is blue.Four books and a pencil box are in it.Is it yours? I’m in Class 2, Grade 7. You can call me at 85 1-3962.
Li Hua
I found a schoolbag in the library this morning.The schoolbag is blue.Four books and a pencil box are in it.Is it yours? I’m in Class 2, Grade 7. You can call me at 851-3962.
Li Hua
Found:
Found:
谢谢大家!