浙江省杭州第十四中学附属学校2023-2024学年九年级上学期开学考英语试卷（含答案）

2023年杭州市十四中附中九年级第一学期英语暑期独立作业检查
第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
A
Do some volunteer work in 2023
ANIMAL Home:March 3 is World Wildlife Day. As turtle (乌龟)babies come out, we need volunteers to help them go back to the sea on that day to call on people to protect animals. Call Mr. Liu at 17890342516 before February 20.
FUN Society: An organization started in April. If you join it, you should teach the children how to protect the environment around us, such as cleaning up e on! You can email us at@17935 . from May 1 to May 17.
SPORTS Club:The Hangzhou 2023 Asian Games will begin on September 23. If you're good at English and like to help players in the games, why not come here on August 23 Our address (地址)is 360# on Zhongxing Road, Yinzhou District.
If you have any problems about the information above(在上面), please call our newspaper office at 56510000.
16.How many volunteer jobs are there in the notice
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
17.Where can we find the notice
A.On a club web. B.In a newspaper. C.In a magazine. D.In a storybook.
18.When might the notice come out
A.On September 23. B.On April 17. C.On March 3. D.On February 10.
B
The kids in the class used to be afraid of Harry because he was really impolite. For example, he pushed other kids in line and said, “Get out of the way and let me in front.”
One day, a new kid called Ethan came to the class. He was short and thin with short red hair. When the teacher wasn't looking, Harry made faces at Ethan and some kids laughed. Ethan was in front of Harry in the line. Again Harry pushed Ethan in line, saying “Let me in front.” But Ethan just smiled at Harry and said “____▲____”. Harry's face went red--he was very angry. Kids never said such a word directly(直接地)to him. But he could do nothing because the teacher was looking.
Later, one day, when Ethan went to the classroom, Harry snatched(抢夺)his pencil. But Ethan just smiled and said, “You can have it. This is my sister's. She likes pink but I don't.” When the kids laughed, Harry's face went red again.
After lunchtime, Ethan went to play soccer and he could stop every ball very well. Ethan kicked the ball to Harry and asked him to stop it, but Harry couldn't stop it and fell over in the mud(泥土). The kids laughed but Ethan didn't. Instead, he taught Harry how to stop the ball well. After that, Harry and Ethan became friends.
Now, no one is afraid of Harry, because Ethan showed Harry how to be a friend.
19.Which of the followings might Harry use to do
A.Fight with kids. B.Help kids out. C.Cheer up kids. D.Depend on kids.
20.What word can we put in the “____▲____”in Paragraph Two
A.No. B.OK C.Sorry. D.Please.
21.Why did Harry and Ethan become friends at last
A.Because the teacher asked them to do so. B.Because Ethan was so afraid of Harry.
C.Because Ethan helped Harry play soccer. D.Because Harry controlled Ethan later.
22.What can we learn from the passage
A.Laugh at kids when teachers don't look. B.Be close to some strong classmates.
C.Don't make friends with impolite people. D.Good friends make each other better
C
①Lots and lots of people live in towns and cities. Cities are great because you can get what you need when you need it and life there is really convenient but they can also be dirty, smelly and crowded. That is why we need more flowers and trees in our cities to make them better places to live.
②Trees can help the environment by cleaning the air and they help to get rid of harmful dust and pollution. Scientific research shows that one tree can remove more than ten kilograms of carbon dioxide out of our air every year. This helps stop carbon dioxide going into the Earth's atmosphere and changing our climate.
③If we can stop damaging the climate, we can build more cities. It would be good for animals and plants too because climate change is making them become endangered. But if we destroy our planet, we cannot build another one.
④If there are more parks and trees and flowers in our cities, people will go out more. Being outdoors is good for our physical and mental health. One survey found that time spent enjoying nature can help people overcome stress and depression. If there is nowhere to go out, people spend their time in their homes watching the television or staring at screens and this is bad for us.
⑤The more we help nature, the more it helps us. We need to stop building up our cities and make some space for grass and trees and flowers because it would be good for the planet, and good for everyone on the planet.
23.The writer introduces his point of view (观点) by_________in Para 1.
A.listing numbers B.comparing facts
C.giving examples D.making predictions
24.If we plant one thousand trees in our neighborhood, that means the trees can remove over_________kilograms of carbon dioxide when they grow big.
A.100 B.1000 C.10000 D.100000
25.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A.Trees can hardly help get rid of pollution. B.Climate change makes animals live longer.
C.We can easily build another planet for more cities. D.If we feel stressed, it's good to spend time enjoying nature.
20 What's the structure of the passage
A.①②/③④/⑤ B.①/②③/④⑤ C.①②/③④⑤ D.①/②③④/⑤
D
The following is adapted(改编)from a novel:
Bob and Jimmy had an appointment (约定)to meet each other at the same place, date and time twenty years later. Then Bob went to the West and they haven't met until the day came.
Scene One:(It's 10:10 p.m.at the dark street corner in New York)
A Man: Is that you, Bob I'm ten minutes late, right I was certain I'd find you here.
Bob: Yes. Jimmy Bless my heart l We both haven't forgotten the place, the date and the time that we made twenty years ago!
A Man: The old restaurant has gone, Bob. How I wish it'd been, so we could have had another dinner there just like the one twenty years ago. How have you been there, old man
Bob: It has given me everything I asked for. You've changed a lot, Jimmy. I never thought you were so tall. Doing well here, Jimmy
A Man: Oh, I grew a bit and I'm an officer e on, Bob. Let's go out to have a good long talk about old times.
Scene Two:(Out of the dark corner)
Bob:You're not Jimmy. Twenty years is a long time, but not long enough to change a man so much.
A Man:It sometimes changes a good man into a bad one. You've been under arrest (被捕)Bob. Before we go to the police station, here's a note for you. It's from my colleague (同事). You two talked earlier than us.
Bob:I was at the appointed(约定的)place on time. When you borrowed my match and lighted your cigar, I saw it was also the face of the man wanted in Chicago Police Station. I couldn't arrest(抓捕)you myself, so I went around and got my colleague to do the job. JIMMY
27.When should Bob and Jimmy meet according to their appointment
A.9:50 p.m B.10:00 p.m C.10:10 p.m. D.10:20 p.m.
28.How might Bob's feeling change from Scene One to Scene Two
A.Sad--Excited. B.Excited--Surprised. C.Surprised--Angry. D.Angry--Sad.
29.What can you infer from the note Jimmy wrote to Bob
A.Bob hasn't found out the criminal yet. B.Both Bob and Jimmy are policemen.
C.Jimmy promised to come, but he forgot it. D.Jimmy has known Bob is the criminal.
30.What's the best title of the passage according to the scenes
A.Police Stations B.Bob and A Man C.After Twenty Years D.The Cheats
第二节 任务型阅读
每个学生都有压力。下面五位同学提出了减压绝招，请你将下面大幅图A~F与其招数46-50进行匹配。其中有一幅图是多余的。
31.____________Luke:Plan your time in a proper way.
32.____________Jean:Have lots of physical activities.
33.____________Brian:Eat healthy foods and fruits
34.____________Carla:Get enough and good sleep.
35.____________Ruby:Drink fruit juice or water.
第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节：完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。
My journey home from school is nothing special. The 36.______is always busy but I usually find a seat and start 37.______or texting my friends in silence, like everyone else, not to look at other people. Then half an hour later, I get off.
But last Tuesday was 38.______I was looking out of the window, listening to some new music I've 39.______ downloaded (下载)when the train stopped. This wasn't unusual and I thought nothing of it. Then about five minutes, I 40.______there was a little noise, and later a voice came: “Attention, please! We are so 41.______to announce (宣布)that this train has to stop for a long time.” After that, something special happened-Strangers started talking to each other.I really surprised 42.______by starting a talk with a businessman and it was exciting. Then I decided to 43.______and go for a walk down the train. I met a woman 44._______, a student at my school seven years before and knew lots of my serious teachers, but it seems my teachers were 45.______than they are, for I think they’re friendlier now.
People offered food and drinks 46.______each other. A man took out his guitar and soon we were singing along. It was much fun. And 47.______we were singing, someone in another part of the train asked for medical(医疗上的)help, and the woman form my school jumped into 48.______because he was doing this kind of job. At last, after two hours, the train started 49.______again.
Of course, this journey change anything. But I’ll 50.______forget the day when the train stopped and people started communication.
36.A.train B.bus C.ship D.taxi
37.A.arguing B.talking C.reading D.dancing
38.A.peaceful B.magic C.interesting D.different
39.A.recently B.mostly C.secondly D.hardly
40.A.explained B.noticed C.guessed D.hoped
41.A.happy B.excited C.angry D.sorry
42.A.them B.myself C.themselves D.him
43.A.pick up B.grow up C.fix up D.get up
44.A.actress B.musician C.nurse D.driver
45.A.poorer B.weaker C.older D.stricter
46.A.as B.for C.with D.to
47.A.while B.because C.unless D.until
48.A.location B.action C.satisfaction D.position
49.A.to rest B.to move C.to stop D.to compete
50.A.always B.seldom C.never D.sometime
卷Ⅱ
第二节：语法填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。
A
People often remember 51._________they were doing when they heard the news of important events 52._________ history. For example, many Americans remember what they were doing on April 4, 1968, when Dr. Martin Luther King 53._________(kill).
Robert Allen is now over 54.________he was a school pupil at that time. He remembers that he was at home with his parents. They 55.________(eat)dinner in the kitchen when they heard the news on the radio. His parents were completely 56._________(shock)! His parents did not talk after that, and they finished the rest of their dinner57._________silence.
More 58._________(recent), most Americans remember what they were doing when the World Trade Center in New York was taken down by terrorists on September 11, 2001.
Kate Smith remembers 59._________(work)in her office near the two towers. She didn't believe her friend at first when he shouted that a plane had just hit the World Trade Center. She was so 60._________(scare)that she could hardly think clearly after that.
B
“Dreams may be more important than sleep.We all need to dream,” some scientists say.
Dreams take up about one quarter of our61._________(sleep)time. People have several dreams each night. Dreams are 62._________short films. They are usually in color. Some dreams are like old films. They come to us over 63._________ over again. That may be because the dreamer is 64._________(worry)about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer. Some people get new ideas about their work 65._________dreams. They may have been thinking about their work all day. These 66.________(think)can carry over into dreams. Sometimes, we wake up with a good 67.________ (feel) from a dream. But often we can't remember the dream. Dreams can disappear 68.________(quick)from memory.
Too much dreaming can be harmful. The 69.________(much)we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at work when we dream. That is 70._________we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired.
第四部分 单词拼写（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）。
71.A c_________means one hundred years.
72.Don't try to c_________others.They will know the truth one day.
73.Could you please p_________the salt to me
74.She finally fell a_________at about 3:00 a.m.last night.
75.I n_________speak Spanish nor understand it.
76.She could read by h_________at the age of four.
77.The old man has trouble b_________. We should take him to see a doctor.
78.Ben fell asleep when the wind was d_________down at 3:00 am.
79.All the p_________were angry with the driver because he drove so carelessly.
80.Terry doesn't quite understand this school rule. Can you e_________it to him
81.We all know the i_________of learning a foreign language.
82.The girl can c_________the numbers from 1 to 100.
83.The two G_________are in the factory.
84.--What's wrong --I hit my head a_________the wall.
85.Though the man is d_________he can move easily with his wheelchair.
2023年杭州市十四中附中九年级第一学期英语暑期独立作业检查
参考答案
阅读理解
16-18CBD 19-22AACD 23-26BCDD 27-30BBDB
任务型阅读
31-35EACBF
完形填空
36-40ACDAB 41-45DBDCD 46-50DABBC
语法填空
51-60what/in/was killed/when/were eating/shocked/in/recently/working/scared
61-70sleeping/like/and/worried/from/thoughts/feeling/quickly/more/why
单词拼写
71-85century/cheat/pass/asleep/neither/herself/breathing/dying/passengers/explain/importance/count/Germans/against/disabled