Unit 7 Know Our World Lesson 40 Body Language课件(共29张PPT)2022-2023学年冀教版八年级英语下册

(共29张PPT)
Thousands of Hands Kwan-yin.
She is a deaf and dumb girl.
How does she communicate with others
Unit7 Know our world
Lesson 40
Body Language
New words
greet /ɡri t/
European / j r pi n/
kiss /k s/
cheek /t i k/
nod /n d/
v. 欢迎；迎接
n. 欧洲人 adj. 欧洲(人)的
v.&n. 吻
n. 脸颊；脸蛋
v. 点头
thumbs-up/'θ mz p/
polite /p la t/
lip /l p/
rude /ru d/
Italian / t li n/
shake hands
n. 翘拇指
adj. 有礼貌的
n. 嘴唇
adj. 粗鲁的；粗野的
n. 意大利人；意大利语
adj. 意大利(人)的
握手
nod-nodded-nodding
Europe 欧洲
impolite 不礼貌的
Europe
Europe
Europe
European
Europe
Italian
Italy
An Italian speaks Italian.
意大利人讲意大利语。
People greet(问候) with others in different ways.
In China and abroad, people sometimes communicate without speaking. How do they do this They use body language. But body language is not the same in all cultures.
In China and some other countries, friends shake hands to greet each other. They may be new friends or old, but they shake hands to show friendship and trust. In some European countries, people kiss each other on both cheeks. It’s another way to show friendship and love.
communicate with sb.
身体语言
握手
Is the body language the same in all cultures
OK
Well done!
Good job!
People can communicate with body language.
v. 交流
Para 1
They shake hands to greet
each other.
greeting n.问候
greet sb with a smile
(微笑)与某人打招呼
How about the Europeans
They kiss each other on both
cheeks.
kisses
Para 2
kiss sb on+身体部位
In India, when people nod their heads, they mean “no”. And when people shake their heads, they mean “yes”. But in most other countries, these things mean the opposite.
A thumbs-up means “okay” or “well done” in most cultures. In Australia, however, it is not polite. In Japan, it means “five”, and in Germany, it means “one”.
点头
be the opposite of 是……的对立面/反义词
nod one’s head
nod--nodded--nodded
shake one’s head
Yes
No
They mean the opposite in .
India
Para 3
n. 反面，相反
thumbs-up
What does it mean in Australia
It is not polite.
impolite adj.不礼貌的
politely adv. 礼貌地
be polite to sb 对某人礼貌
It’s polite to do sth 做某事是礼貌的
Para 4
In most places, people point to things with their fingers. But in some places, people point with their lips. They think it's rude to point with a finger.
When Italians wave goodbye, it may look like “Come here!” to Americans. But the American goodbye wave looks like “no” in many parts of Europe and South America.
One body language is the same all around the world: a smile. Try it，and you’ll see!
指向…
挥手告别
本句结构为“祈使句， and/or + 陈述句”，其中陈述句通常用一般将来时。用and表示顺承，用or表示转折。
Para 5
point
How do people in some places point Why
With their lips.
Because they think it’s rude to point with a finger.
It’s rude to do sth 做某事是粗鲁的
point to/at sth 指....
rude polite
Para 6
Italians wave goodbye
What does it mean in America
“come here”
Where does it mean “no”
In many parts of Europe and South America
Italy 意大利
When in Rome,
do as the Romans do.
Para 7
Smiles are a universal language.
adj.全世界的，共同的
[ ju n v sl]
Read the lesson and write true (T) or false (F).
In some European countries, people like to kiss each other to show friendship and love.
( )
2. Nodding your head means “yes” and shaking your head means “no” everywhere in the world. ( )
3. A thumbs-up means “well done” in Germany. ( )
4. When Americans wave goodbye, it looks like “no” in some European countries. ( )
T
F
F
T
most
in
countries
one
Gestures Meanings Countries
shake hands greeting, friendship and trust
friendship and love in some European countries
nod one’s head yes in most places
in India
shake one’s head yes
no in most places
thumbs-up okay and well done in some many countries
not polite
five in Japan
one
in China and some other countries
no
in India
kiss each other on both cheeks
in Australia
in Germany
Language points
In China and abroad, people sometimes communicate without speaking.在中国和国外，人们有时不用语言交流。
e.g.我们应该多和父母交流。
We should communicate with our parents more.
communicate with sb. 和某人交流
communicate 是不及物动词，意为“交流，交际”
communication 是名词，意为“交流，交际”
2. In China and some other countries, friends shake hands to greet each other. 在中国和一些其他国家，朋友们握手问候对方。
注意：握手的动作至少要两只手进行，所以hand一定要 用复数hands.
e.g.他走上前来和我握手。
He came forward and shook hands with me.
shake hands (with sb.) （与某人）握手
相当于 shake one’s hands
3. In China and some other countries, friends shake hands to greet each other. 在中国和一些其他国家，朋友们握手问候对方。
e.g.老师友好的向孩子们打招呼。
The teacher greeted the children with a friendly way.
greet 向…致敬(或致意)；问候；
greet sb. with… 以……方式向某人问候/打招呼
4. When Italians wave goodbye, it may look like “Come here!” to Americans.当意大利人挥手告别时，看起来可能是“过来!”美国人。
wave做动词，意为“挥手，招手”
搭配：wave to/at 向……挥手
wave (sb.) goodbye （向某人）挥手告别
wave还可做名词，意为“挥手，波浪”
They shake hands to show friendship and trust.
In some European countries, people kiss each other on both cheeks.
A thumbs-up means “okay” or “well done” in most cultures.
They think it's rude to point with a finger.
But the American goodbye wave looks like “no” in many parts of Europe and South America.
translate
summary
communicate with sb
without doing sth
shake hands
greet sb with a smile
be polite to sb
It’s rude to do sth
nod head
与某人交流
没有/不用做某事
握手
微笑与某人打招呼
对某人礼貌
做某事是粗鲁的
点头
1.His mother k______him goodbye every morning when she leaves for work.
2.A:What do you do when you meet new friends
B:I say “Hello” and s_____ hands with them.
3.If you agree, please n_____your head.
4.Italy is a E_______ country. It has a long history.
5.It`s p_______to say “thank you” when someone helps you.
olite
uropean
od
isses
hake
Fill in the blanks with the words in this lesson.The first letter is given.
1. Italy is European country. It has a long history.
2. His mother (kiss) him goodbye every morning when she leaves for work.
3. It’s (polite) to point to others with fingers.
4. She touched me (polite) and asked: “Can I sit here ”.
Exercise
a
kisses
impolite
politely