Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister. 阅读理解专练（含解析）人教新目标(Go for it)版英语八年级上册
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| 名称 | Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister. 阅读理解专练（含解析）人教新目标(Go for it)版英语八年级上册 |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2023-09-25 19:14:08 | ||
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教新目标（Go for it）版 英语八年级上册 Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister. 阅读理解 专练
Children today stay indoors most of their time.They watch TV, play computer games and in some cases (情况), even do their homework.Figures show that today's youngsters (年轻人) stay outside for just over an hour each weekday, and fewer than five hours on Saturdays and Sundays.
It also shows that 58 percent of parents wish their children to play outdoors more often, and they seriously worry their children don't spend enough time playing outdoors.
In fact, playing outdoors is so important for children—not only to help them stay active and healthy，but also to communicate (交流) with friends, and make those colorful childhood (童年) which we look back on so warmly.
And because they don't go out, they don't know their own communities as well as their parents did, they don't have as many friends in the area and they don't have the same chances for fun as their parents did.
1．How long do today’s children play outdoors on each weekday according to the study
A．Just over one hour. B．More than two hours.
C．About five hours. D．About nine hours.
2．What does the underlined word “Figures” mean in Chinese in this passage
A．人物 B．档案 C．数据 D．轮廓
3．How many percent of the parents want their children to play outdoors more often
A．None of them. B．85% of them. C．58% of them. D．All of them.
4．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Today's children do sports outdoors more than their parents did.
B．Today’s children play outdoors as much as their parents did.
C．Playing outdoors helps children stay active and healthy.
D．Playing outdoors brings the children safe problems.
5．What does the passage mainly tell us
A．Children today have more outdoor activities.
B．It’s helpful for children today to play outdoors often.
C．Children today don't know what to play.
D．For parents, they should give the children free time.
It’s hard when a best friend isn’t around — maybe because you move to a different school or a different class. You may feel lonely at break (课间) or lunchtime. You want to have new friends, but how do you make them
Start by looking around your classroom. Think about which kids you’d like to play with at break. Say hi to them, smile, and be friendly. Ask them to enjoy something or talk with them about something they may be interested in. Invite someone to play with you or ask “Do you want to sit here ” in the lunchroom. When you’re at break, walk to kids you want to play with, and say “Hi, can I play, too ” or just join in.
If you are feeling shy (害羞), ask your teacher to help you make new friends. Teachers are usually good at matching up friends. The best way to make friends is to be a friend. Be kind, be friendly, say nice things and help others —soon you’ll have one, or two, or even more new friends.
6．It’s when a best friend isn’t around.
A．difficult B．easy C．interesting D．quiet
7．Some kids need help from teachers to make friends because .
A．they miss their old friends a lot
B．they have no time to stay with Others
C．teachers are good at making friends
D．they are shy or not good at making friends
8．What is the passage mainly about
A．Teaching. B．Working. C．Making friends. D．Learning.
My name is Wang Fei. I have a good friend. His name is Chen Yu. I’m in Class Seven, Grade Seven. He’s in Class Eight, Grade Seven. We often speak English with each other. My English is not good, but his is very good. So he often helps me with my English. He likes Chinese, too.
I like cats very much, but he doesn’t like cats at all. I like him very much. He has many friends. He wants to visit Beijing with me one day.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
9．Wang Fei is a ________.
A．teacher B．boy C．girl D．student
10．Chen Yu is in ________.
A．Class Seven B．Class Eight C．Grade Eight D．Wang Fei’s class
11．Wang Fei likes ________ but Chen Yu doesn’t.
A．cats B．English C．Beijing D．friends
12．One day Chen Yu wants to ________.
A．help Wang Fei with English B．like Chinese C．like cats D．visit Beijing
13．Wang Fei and Chen Yu are ________.
A．sisters B．teachers C．classmates D．friends
Mr. Brown lived in a house less than five miles from his office, so he was able to drive home every day for lunch and it took him twenty minutes. Every time he drove home at noon, he found many cars were parked outside his house and there was no room for his own car. He had to drive somewhere else to park his car. Then he had to walk back home. This made him very angry.
He had put up a board, which said, No Parking in the garden facing the road, but nobody noticed it. People seemed to obey only a police notice with white letters on a blue board: POLICE NOTICE NO PARKING
Mrs. Brown said that he could steal a police notice. But he was afraid to do so. She then said that he could make one just like a police. He said he was not the police and couldn’t use the word police. Several days later, Mr. Brown made a blue board with white letters POLITE NOTICE NO PARKING
Oh! Mrs. Brown said, "But you told me you weren’t going to use the word police, but why do you use it now " Really " he asked, "Look again. " She started to laugh. "You are really clever."
14．Mr. Brown's office was_____ his house.
A．less than two miles from B．next to
C．about 20 minutes' drive from D．very far from
15．Mr. Brown was angry about that_______
A．he found no room to park his car outside his house.
B．he had nothing to eat for lunch at home
C．he saw many cars outside his house
D．he could find only a small place to park his car outside his house.
16．Mr. Brown made_______ notice board(s) altogether .
A．one B．two C．three D．no
17．Mr. Brown made a notice board which_______in the end.
A．was just the same as a police notice B．had more words than a police notice.
C．just looked like a police notice D．said “POLICE NOTICE NO PARKING”
18．We can infer that_______after Mr. Brown put up the blue board.
A．more people would park their cars outside Mr. Brown's house.
B．he still had to drive away from his house to park his car.
C．fewer people would park their cars outside Mr. Brown’s house.
D．more police would make friends with him.
Cindy is a student. She is eleven. Cindy has a good friend. Her name is Mary. Mary is eleven, too. Cindy and Mary go to the same school, but they are not in the same class. Cindy’s favorite subject at school is music. Mary likes music, too. But art is her favorite subject. Mary doesn’t like math very much. She thinks it’s difficult.
They have a music festival in their school. It is on December 1st. Cindy and Mary will go to a middle school next September, so the music festival is their last one in the school. Cindy wants to take part in it. She wants Mary to sing(唱歌) with her.
“I want to sing at the music festival. Can you sing with me ” asks Cindy.
“I want to, Cindy, but I can’t. You know we have a math test on December 2nd. My math is not good, so...” says Mary.
“How about this ” says Cindy. “Let me help you with your math, and you sing with me at the music festival.”
“That sounds great!” Mary likes Cindy’s idea.
19．Mary is Cindy’s ________.
A．cousin B．sister C．friend D．classmate
20．Mary’s favorite subject is ________.
A．P. E. B．art C．music D．Chinese
21．Mary thinks math is ________.
A．easy B．interesting C．boring D．difficult
22．The music festival is on ________.
A．November 2nd B．December 2nd C．September 1st D．December 1st
23．What do we know from the passage
A．Mary will sing with Cindy. B．Cindy is not very good at math.
C．Mary’s math teacher is busy. D．Cindy is a middle school student.
Hi! Please look at this photo. The girl in a red cap is Kate. She is my cousin, my uncle’s daughter. The man in a white shirt is my uncle, John. What’s his job He is an office worker. The woman in a blue dress is Kate’s mother, Cindy. She works in a hospital and she is a doctor. Who is that boy It’s me. My name is Mike. I live with my uncle’s family. They love me very much and I love the family a lot.
24．Kate is John’s ________.
A．cousin B．sister C．daughter D．mother
25．Mike’s uncle is in ________.
A．a red cap B．a white shirt C．a blue shirt D．a black jacket
26．短文中画线的词”job”的汉语意思是 “________” 。
A．职业 B．年龄 C．身份 D．相貌
27．Cindy is ________.
A．an office worker B．a nurse C．a doctor D．a teacher
28．Mike lives ________.
A．At school. B．In the hospital. C．On his uncle’s farm. D．In his uncle’s family.
Vanilla is my best friend. She is a lovely girl with two big, beautiful eyes. But she always hides them behind a pair of black glasses.
One day, however, I nearly ended our friendship. I remember that day clearly. We were sitting in class. The teacher was giving us our results (结果) for a Chinese test. I did very badly. I felt so sad that I wouldn’t talk to anyone. At lunchtime, I even stayed in the classroom alone. Suddenly, I heard a voice. It was Vanilla. “You look very unhappy,” she said. “What’s wrong ” I looked up at her, but said nothing. I knew Vanilla had got a good mark in the test. I thought she was making fun of me. I stayed silent (沉默), but Vanilla didn’t go away. She kept asking me questions: “Is it because of the exam Do you want me to show you the right answers ” I looked away from her. When I looked up again, Vanilla went away. And I couldn’t find my paper! I didn’t know what to do. I looked everywhere for my paper, but couldn’t find it.
In the afternoon, Vanilla came up to my desk and gave me my exam paper back. I looked at it and got a big surprise. Vanilla wrote the right answer next to every one of my mistakes. My face went red. Vanilla had been trying to help me all along. How mean (卑劣的) I was to her when she was being so nice. I wanted to hug her, but all I did was to hold her hands and say, “Thank you.” That afternoon, Vanilla and I walked home together. I felt so happy that I had to thank her again. We are still best friends.
29．The writer felt sad because ________ in the Chinese test.
A．she got a good mark B．Vanilla got a good mark
C．she didn’t have a good mark D．the teacher was angry with her
30．Vanilla really came to the writer to ________.
A．make fun of her B．help her
C．find out what had happened to her D．show her the right answers
31．Vanilla left the writer because she ________.
A．wanted to write the right answers for the writer
B．didn’t know what to do to help her friend
C．was angry with the writer
D．wanted to go home for lunch
32．Which of the following phrases has the same meaning as “make fun of”
A．Saying “hello” to. B．Telling something interesting to.
C．Looking after. D．Laughing at.
33．Which of the following is the RIGHT order according to the story
①We had a Chinese test in the morning.
②Vanilla helped me with my mistakes on the paper.
③I knew the result of the test and felt sad.
④We went home on foot happliy toghether.
A．①②③④ B．③②①④ C．①③②④ D．②①④③
My name is Mike and I come from America. My friend Robert lives in England. He’s fifteen and he has a dog called Tobby. Robert is the PE monitor in his class. He finishes school at 4:00 pm and then he goes to do some sports. His favourite subject is maths. He is not very good at geography but he studies hard to pass (通过) it. Robert doesn’t like computer games.
Robert and I always meet in summer. I like staying with him because he always makes me happy. We enjoy playing basketball and riding bikes. Robert also loves music and he can play the guitar. Now he’s learning to play the piano. I can’t play any instruments but I love music too.
34．Robert lives in ________.
A．America B．England C．Canada D．Australia
35．The underlined word “called” in Paragraph 1 means “________”.
A．given B．got C．named D．had
36．Robert doesn’t like ________.
A．riding bikes B．playing the piano C．playing basketball D．playing computer games
37．When do Mike and Robert always meet
A．In spring. B．In winter. C．In autumn. D．In summer.
38．What can we infer(推断) from the passage
A．Mike has a dog called Tobby. B．Robert is the cleaning monitor.
C．Robert doesn’t do well in geography. D．Mike is learning to play the piano now.
Tim and Jack were good friends. Sometimes they were kind to each other, but sometimes they were not. But all of their classmates said they were like brothers.
One day, they went out for a walk together. At noon they were very hungry and they went into a restaurant to have lunch. The waiter came up to them and asked,“What can I do for you ”
“Please bring us two apples first, ”said Tim.
When the waiter put two apples on the table, Jack took the bigger one at once. Tim got angry.
“You are impolite, Jack. Why don't you take the smaller one ” Tim said.
“But I am right,” said Jack with a smile. “If I let you take first, which one will you choose ”
“Of course I'll take the smaller one, ”said Tim.
“Yes,” Jack said. “If you take the smaller one, the bigger one will still be mine. Don't you think so ”
“Oh!” Tim couldn't answer.
39．Tim and Jack were _____________
A．always kind to each other.
B．sometimes kind to each other
C．twin brothers
D．friends in different schools
40．Jack thought only about __________ when they were having lunch.
A．himself B．Tim C．his parents D．his classmates
41．The waiter gave them__________.
A．two eggs B．two apples C．three oranges D．some milk
42．Tim took the________ apple.
A．better B．bigger C．smaller D．worse
43．Who took the apple first
A．Jack. B．Tim. C．Both Tim and Jack. D．The waiter.
My name is Peter. I come from Guangdong and my sister Jane is from Chongqing. I’m thirteen years old. She is thirteen years old, too. I have big blue eyes and blond hair. I’m tall. My shirt is red and my pants are white. Now I’m in Class Seven, Grade Seven. Look! That boy in a green T-shirt is my friend Mark and his shoes are white. He’s from Shanghai and his brother Jim is from Chengdu. They are twelve. Mark has brown hair, a big nose and big eyes. Mark and I are in the same school, but we are in different classes. Mark gives his photo to me. I give my photo to him, too. We are good friends.
44．Where is Peter from
A．Shanghai. B．Chongqing. C．Chengdu. D．Guangdong.
45．Who are twelve years old
A．Peter and Jane. B．Peter and Mark. C．Mark and Jim. D．Peter and Jim.
46．Mark’s ________ is (are) green.
A．shirt B．T-shirt C．shoes D．pants
47．What does Mark give to Peter
A．Mark’s pen. B．Mark’s pencil. C．Mark’s ruler. D．Mark’s photo.
Cindy, Jerry and Mary are sitting in the classroom and talking about something.
Cindy: I think a good friend should be honest（诚实的）. That is more important than any other thing and is where a good friendship starts. If a friend isn’t honest, he may lose his friends’ trust.
Jerry: I think a good friend has to be generous. Here “generous” doesn’t mean he has to give his friends his lunch money or his clothes. It means he should share his ideas and feelings with his friends. In fact, his friends can know him better in this way.
Mary: In my opinion, a good friend should understand（理解）his friends. When there’s something wrong between him and his friends, he must put himself in his friends’ place and think more for his friends.
48．What does the underlined sentence（句子）mean
A．To be honest is the most important.
B．To be honest is as important as other things.
C．To be honest is not so important.
D．Honest people get more things than others.
49．Jerry would like to make friends with people who _________.
A．give him lunch money B．know him very well
C．tell him their ideas and feelings D．give him some clothes
50．Mary thinks friends should _________.
A．visit each other often B．go to more places to play
C．understand each other D．help each other do more things
51．Which of the following is NOT true
A．These three people are talking about what they think a good friend should be.
B．Cindy thinks to be honest is the basis（基础）of a good friendship.
C．Mary would like to make friends with people who think more for friends.
D．A man is generous. That means he is very clever.
52．What does the underlined word “trust” mean in Chinese
A．夸奖 B．批评 C．理解 D．信任
Hello. I’m Betty. Tomorrow (明天) is my sister Tina’s birthday. I want to buy her a gift (礼物), so I go to a clothes store with my friend Anna. Now we are at the store.
Saleswoman: Welcome to our store. Can I help you
Betty: Yes, please. I want to buy a gift for my sister. Tomorrow is her birthday.
Saleswoman: Oh, how about this white skirt
Betty: It looks nice, but I think it’s too short for her.
Saleswoman: Well, look at this black hat! Do you like it
Betty: Do you have other colors My sister doesn’t like the color.
Saleswoman: Yes! We have red and yellow hats, too.
Betty: That’s great! How much are they
Saleswoman: 17 dollars for one and 30 dollars for two.
Betty: OK, I’ll take two, a yellow one for my sister, and a red one for my mother.
Saleswoman: Here you are.
53．Who is Anna
A．Betty’s sister. B．Betty’s mother. C．Betty’s friend. D．The saleswoman.
54．What color doesn’t Betty’s sister like
A．White. B．Yellow. C．Black. D．Red.
55．How much does Betty need to pay
A．＄17. B．＄30. C．＄34. D．＄47.
56．What can we know from the dialogue
A．Tomorrow is Anna’s birthday. B．Betty buys her mother a white skirt.
C．The clothes store is Betty’s friend’s. D．Betty thinks the white skirt looks nice.
My friends like different clothes. Linda is twelve years old. She is No. 1 Junior High School. She likes different clothes very much. She has many(许多) clothes at home.
They are in different colors. She has five skirts. They are red, pink, blue, green and black. She has three dresses. One of them is green and white. One is yellow and one is purple. Some(一些) of the clothes are new, but they are small for Linda.
Sue is thirteen years old. Sue likes red clothes. She has three dresses. She is in a red skirt and red shoes now. Mina likes white clothes. She is in a white shirt. Her sister Emma likes green. Look, she is in a green skirt. She looks nice. David is in a white cap and black pants. Peter is in a white coat and black pants. Their favorite colors are black and white.
57．How old is Linda
A．10. B．11. C．12. D．13.
58．How many(多少) skirts does Linda have
A．Five. B．Four. C．Three. D．Two.
59．What does the underlined word “They” refer to (画线单词“They”指代什么？)
A．Dresses. B．Pants. C．Friends. D．Skirts.
60．What color does Sue like
A．White B．Red. C．Yellow. D．Green.
61．What can we know from the passage (从短文中我们可以知道什么？)
A．Sue is fourteen years old.
B．Emma is Mina’s sister.
C．Linda has a red dress.
D．Peter is in a black coat and white pants.
Dear Anna,
Thanks for your volleyball. I like it very much.
Look! Here’s a picture of my two friends. Who’re they The girl in a red skirt is Betty, and she is 12 years old. The next girl in a white jacket is Helen. Helen is 13 years old. They like sports, and they can play ping-pong well. Now I can play ping-pong, too. We always play it after school. It’s really interesting.
Next week is Helen’s birthday. It’s on December 30th. Helen asks us to go to her birthday party. I like it. I want to buy her a pair of tennis bats. How much are they I don’t know. I’ll ask my parents for help. Betty says she will buy a red hat for Helen.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Lisa
62．Lisa gets a ________ from Anna.
A．hat B．jacket C．skirt D．volleyball
63．Betty is ________.
A．11 B．12 C．13 D．14
64．Helen’s birthday is on ________.
A．December 27th B．December 28th C．December 29th D．December 30th
65．What sports do they do after school
A．Basketball. B．Volleyball. C．Ping-pong. D．Tennis.
66．We can know that ________.
A．Helen has a party next week B．three girls are in the picture
C．Lisa doesn’t like parties D．Lisa wants to buy a pair of ping-pong bats for Helen
Hello! My name is Dora. I am eleven. I’m from (来自) America. I’m a student in Yuren Junior High School in China now. What class (班级) am I in I’m in Class Three. I have a schoolbag. It is nice. Five books, a pencil box and a map are in it. I like (喜欢) it very much.
I have a good friend in America. His name is Boots. I like him (他) very much. I have two new (新的) friends in my school. They are Wang Zixian and Liu Yanan. They are from Xining. Wang Zixian is in Class Four. Her WeChat ID is Wangzi06. Liu Yanan and I are in the same class. Her WeChat ID is 6699nannan.
67．The underlined word (划线单词) “it” refers to (指的是) ________.
A．the book B．the schoolbag C．the pencil box D．the map
68．________ books are in the schoolbag.
A．Two B．Three C．Four D．Five
69．What’s Wang Zixian’s WeChat ID
A．Wangzi05. B．Wangzi06. C．6699nannan. D．nannan6699.
70．Boots is Dora’s ________.
A．friend B．cousin C．brother D．teacher
71．Which of the following is TRUE (下面哪一项是正确的)
A．Liu Yanan is from Xining. B．Dora’s schoolbag isn’t nice.
C．Dora doesn’t like Boots. D．Wang Zixian is in Class Three.
Jimmy is happy. His uncle gives him a nice red pen. He likes it very much. He takes it to school and shows it to his best friend Jack as soon as he gets to school. Jack likes it, too.
After the math class, Jimmy opens his pencil box and wants to show the pen to other classmates. But it’s not there. “Where is my pen ” Jimmy thinks, and he starts to look for it in his schoolbag. He can’t find it. The red pen is lost. Jimmy is sad. He remembers he only shows the pen to Jack.
“Jack, I can’t find my pen,” Jimmy says to his friend.
After hearing this, Jack looks uneasy(不安的).
“You will find it,” he says.
Jimmy says nothing and doesn’t tell others about this.
In the afternoon, Jimmy takes out his science book before the science class. He finds his red pen is in it. A card is in the book, too. It says, “Here’s your pen and I’m really sorry. Are we still best friends ”
“Sure,” Jimmy thinks and gives a big smile(微笑) to Jack.
72．When does Jimmy find his pen lost
A．In the math class. B．After the science class.
C．As soon as he gets to school. D．After the math class.
73．Which of the following is the RIGHT order according to the passage
①Jimmy can’t find the pen. ②Jimmy has math class.
③Jimmy has science class. ④Jimmy gets a card.
A．①②③④ B．②①④③ C．①③②④ D．②③①④
74．What can we can infer(推断) from the passage
A．Jack helps Jimmy find his pen. B．Jack steals(偷) Jimmy’s pen.
C．Jimmy is angry with Jack. D．Jimmy gives his pen to Jack.
75．Which is the best title for the passage
A．Let’s Be Friends B．A Happy Day
C．A Nice Red Pen D．Who Can Help Me Find the Pen
True friends may be hard to find. Here are some ways to help you find them.
·Be friendly to others, especially those whom you want to be friends with. Your actions should show that you are a true friend.
·Communicate(交流) with your friends often. There are several ways to communicate, such as giving calls, writing letters and sending emails.
·Find friends with some similar(相似的) interests. Having some things in common(共同的) gives you both something to share and enjoy doing together.
·Accept your friends for who they are and respect(尊重) them. When they make some mistakes(错误), you shouldn’t make jokes of the mistakes. True friends don’t talk badly about each other or try to change each other.
·Learn the differences between good friends and bad friends. Good friends are there for you when you need them. They are always honest and never hurt you. Bad friends may never be there for you when you need them. They may often cheat(欺骗) you or hurt you. Once you make sure of the differences, decide which friends you really want and which ones you’d better stay away from. Then true friends are around you.
76．How many ways of making true friends are mentioned(被提到) in the passage
A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven.
77．What should you do if you want to have true friends
A．Show that you are not friendly.
B．Try to find someone who has different hobbies from yours.
C．Often make jokes of your friends’ mistakes.
D．Always communicate with your friends.
78．Which person of the following may be your true friend
A．Mary who helps you with your Math.
B．Eric who never helps you.
C．Lisa who tries to change you in some ways.
D．Jack who often says bad words about you.
79．Which of the following is NOT true
A．Communicating with your friends is important.
B．We can get a lot of help from our true friends.
C．It’s impossible for us to make true friends in life.
D．True friends always respect us and never hurt us.
80．The passage mainly wants to tell us __________.
A．why we should make true friends
B．how we can find true friends
C．where we can make true friends
D．when we should make new friends
Hello! My name is Susan. I am eight years old. I have a good friend. His name is Tom. I like him very much. I often play with him. I have a schoolbag. It’s nice. A set of keys, a dictionary and some books are in it. What color is it It’s brown. I like the color. And I have two new friends. And they are also (也) my good friends. Hu Pingping is from China. Her phone number is 723-5698. Liu Tao is from China, too. His phone number is 652-8875. He likes blue and he has a blue jacket.
81．Susan is ________ years old.
A．six B．seven C．eight D．nine
82．The underlined word “it” refers to ________.
A．the dictionary B．the quilt C．the key D．the schoolbag
83．Susan has ________ good friends.
A．two B．three C．four D．five
84．Liu Tao’s phone number is ________.
A．652-8875 B．723-5698 C．652-8857 D．723-8897
85．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Susan doesn’t like Tom. B．Liu Tao has a yellow jacket.
C．Tom likes blue very much. D．Susan’s schoolbag is brown.
Too many people want others to be their friends, but they don’t give friendship back. That is why some friendships don’t last（持续）very long. To have a friend, you must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be honest; be generous; be understanding.
Honesty helps start a good friendship. Friends must be able to trust（信任）each other. If you don’t tell the truth, people usually find out. If a friend finds out that you are not honest, you may lose your friend’s trust. Good friends should always speak and act honestly.
Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You don’t have to give your lunch money or your clothes, or enjoyments, like your hobbies and your interests. Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings. They tell your friend what is important to you. By sharing them, you help your friend know you better.
Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with a problem. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve（解决）. Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem. So to be a friend you must listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friend’s place so you can understand the problem better.
No two friendships are ever exactly alike. But all true friendships have three things in common. If you plan to keep your friendships, you must practice honesty, generosity and understanding.
86．Some friendships don’t last very long because ________.
A．too many people want to make friends
B．some people receive friendship but don’t give friendship back
C．some people give others friendship and receive friendship from others
D．they don’t know friendship is something important
87．According to the text, honesty is ________.
A．something unimportant B．the base（基础）of friendship
C．as important as money D．more important than anything else
88．From the text, we know the word “generous” means ________.
A．友好的 B．善良的 C．大方的 D．善解人意的
89．What does the word “them” refer to（指代）in the third paragraph
A．your ideas and feelings B．your hobbies and interests
C．your lunch money and clothes D．your clothes and enjoyments
90．Which of the following is NOT TRUE in the text
A．Friends should always speak and act honestly.
B．Sharing your ideas with your friend is very important.
C．A friend who gives you his lunch money is a true friend.
D．Talking about your problems with your friend often helps to solve the problem.
I’m Mark. Henry, Peg and Cindy are my classmates. Our friend Paul’s birthday party is next Saturday. He asks us to go to his birthday party.
We want to buy some gifts for Paul. Paul likes playing baseball. He has eight baseballs and five baseball bats. But he doesn’t have a baseball cap (棒球帽). I know he likes blue. I want to buy a blue baseball cap for him. Paul likes strawberries and apples, but he doesn’t like pears or bananas. So Cindy and Henry want to buy a birthday cake with some strawberries and apples on it. “What do you want to buy for Paul ” I ask Peg. “Well, Paul is always late for school,” Peg says, “so I want to buy a watch for him.”
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
91．Paul asks ________ friends to go to his birthday party.
A．three B．four C．five D．six
92．The underlined word “gifts” means (意思是) “________” in Chinese.
A．礼物 B．惊喜 C．想法 D．文具
93．Paul doesn’t have ________.
A．eight baseballs B．five baseball bats
C．a baseball cap D．a birthday party
94．Cindy and Henry want to buy a birthday cake with ________ on it.
A．pears and bananas B．strawberries and apples
C．apples and pears D．strawberries and bananas
95．Which of the following is Not true
A．Paul has a birthday party next week.
B．Paul dislikes fruit.
C．Blue is Paul’s favorite color.
D．Peg buys Paul a watch because he is always late for school.
参考答案：
1．A 2．C 3．C 4．C 5．B
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了现在的孩子们大部分都呆在家里，很少进行户外活动。
1．细节理解。根据文中Figures show that today's youngsters (年轻人) stay outside for just over an hour each weekday,可知，仅仅一个多小时。故选A。
2．词句猜测。根据下文show that today's youngsters (年轻人) stay outside for just over an hour each weekday, and fewer than five hours on Saturdays and Sundays.可知，这里是说数据显示，Figures的意思是“数据”，根据题意，故选C。
3．细节理解。根据文中It also shows that 58 percent of parents wish their children to play outdoors more often, and they seriously worry their children don't spend enough time playing outdoors.可知，这里是说58%的家长希望他们的孩子们在户外玩。根据题意，故选C。
4．细节理解。根据文中In fact, playing outdoors is so important for children—not only to help them stay active and healthy，but also to communicate (交流) with friends, and make those colorful childhood (童年) which we look back on so warmly.可知，户外活动有助于孩子们保持健康和健康。故选C。
5．主旨大意。通读整篇短文可知，这篇短文主要是告诉我们孩子们经常在户外玩耍是很有帮助的。故选B。
6．A 7．D 8．C
【分析】文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了朋友在我们生活中的重要作用，并就如何交朋友提出了几点建议。
6．句意：当朋友不在身边时，是困难的。
细节理解题。根据第一段第一句It’s hard when a best friend isn't around最好的朋友不在身边很难的，句中hard=difficult，因此，故选A。
7．句意：有些孩子需要从老师那里获取帮助来交朋友，因为他们很害羞或者不善于交朋友。
细节理解题。根据文中If you are feeling shy, ask your teacher to help you make new friends. 如果你感到害羞，请你的老师帮助你交新朋友。故选D。
8．句意：文章主要关于什么？
主旨大意题。通读文章可知主要介绍了朋友在我们生活中的重要作用，和如何交朋友的一些建议。故选C。
9．D 10．B 11．A 12．D 13．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。短文介绍了Wang Fei的朋友Chen Yu以及他俩各自的喜好。
9．推理判断题。根据“I’m in Class Seven, Grade Seven”可知，Wang Fei在七年级七班，说明是一个学生。故选D。
10．细节理解题。根据“He’s in Class Eight, Grade Seven”可知，Chen Yu在七年级八班。故选B。
11．细节理解题。根据“I like cats very much, but he doesn’t like cats at all.”可知，Wang Fei喜欢猫，但是Chen Yu不喜欢。故选A。
12．细节理解题。根据“He wants to visit Beijing with me one day.”可知，Chen Yu希望有一天能参观北京。故选D。
13．细节理解题。根据“I have a good friend. His name is Chen Yu”可知，他们是朋友。故选D。
14．C 15．A 16．B 17．C 18．C
【分析】布朗先生的公司离他的家不远。因为他发现家的外面没有他停车的地方，所以布朗先生生气了。最后，布朗先生做了一块上面写着“POLITE NOTICE, NO PARKING”的布告板，因POLITE和POLICE相似，人们会误以为是警察设立的布告板，故不在布朗家门口停车了，所以解决了布朗先生无处停车的问题。
14．细节理解题。句意：布朗先生的办公室_____他的家。A离他家少于2公里；B紧挨着；C大约20分钟的开车路程；D非常远。根据Mr. Brown lived in a house less than five miles from his office, so he was able to drive home every day for lunch and it took him twenty minutes可知布朗先生的家距工作地不足五公里，所以他可以每天开车大约20分钟回家吃午饭，故选C项。
15．细节理解题。句意：布朗先生对____感到生气。A他发现在他房子外面没有地方停车。B在家什么吃的都没有；C在他家外看到好多车；D在他家外面他仅能找到一个小地方停车。根据he found many cars were parked outside his house and there was no room for his own car.可知答案选A。
16．细节理解题。句意：布朗先生一共做了几张布告牌。根据He had put up a board, which said, No Parking in the garden facing the road, but nobody noticed it. 和Several days later, Mr. Brown made a blue board with white letters POLITE NOTICE NO PARKING可知之前制作的布告板没人理睬，其又制作了一张写有POLITE NOTICE NO PARKING的布告板，故为两张，选B。
17．细节理解题。句意：布朗先生制作了末尾____的布告板。A和警察的布告板相同；B比警用布告牌上的文字要多；C看起来像一个警用的布告板；D上面写着“警察特别提示：禁止停车”。根据文章内容She then said that he could make one just like a police. He said he was not the police and couldn’t use the word police. Several days later, Mr. Brown made a blue board with white letters POLITE NOTICE NO PARKING。可知布朗先生制作了一个上面写着“polite notice…”的布告牌，因其和“police notice”很相似，故解决了布朗先生没地方停车的问题，故选C。
18．推理判断题。句意：我们可以推断在布朗先生张贴完蓝色的布告板后会发生什么。A会有更多的人将车停在布朗先生家门外；B他仍需要把车开到远处停车；C没有几个人会将车停在布朗先生家门外；D更多的警察将会和他交朋友。根据原文内容可知布朗先生制作了与警察的标语很相似的布告板“POLITE NOTICE, NO PARKING”，由于POLITE和POLICE仅一字母只差，很多人容易误以为是警察张贴的布告板，故不会再在布朗先生家门口停车，故选C。
19．C 20．B 21．D 22．D 23．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了两个好朋友Cindy和Mary相约一起参加学校音乐节的故事。
19．细节理解题。根据“Cindy has a good friend. Her name is Mary.”可知，Mary是Cindy的朋友。故选C。
20．细节理解题。根据“Mary likes music, too. But art is her favorite subject.”可知，Mary最喜爱的学科是美术。故选B。
21．细节理解题。根据“Mary doesn’t like math very much. She thinks it’s difficult.”可知，Mary认为数学很难。故选D。
22．细节理解题。根据“They have a music festival in their school. It is on December 1st.”可知，学校音乐节在12月1日举行。故选D。
23．推理判断题。根据Cindy说的“Let me help you with your math, and you sing with me at the music festival.”和Mary的回答“That sounds great!”可知，Mary认同Cindy的建议，会和Cindy一起在音乐节上唱歌。故选A。
24．C 25．B 26．A 27．C 28．D
【导语】本文通过一张照片介绍了Mike的叔叔一家的基本情况。
24．细节理解题。根据“The girl in a red cap is Kate. She is my cousin, my uncle’s daughter. The man in a white shirt is my uncle, John.”可知Kate是我叔叔的女儿，而John是我叔叔，由此可知Kate是John的女儿。故选C。
25．细节理解题。根据“My name is Mike.”可知作者是Mike，再由“The man in a white shirt is my uncle, John.”可知Mike的叔叔穿着一件白色衬衫。故选B。
26．词义猜测题。根据“What’s his job He is an office worker.”可知John是一名办公室工作人员，这是他的职业，job意为“职业”。故选A。
27．细节理解题。根据“The woman in a blue dress is Kate’s mother, Cindy. She works in a hospital and she is a doctor.”可知Cindy是一名医生。故选C。
28．细节理解题。根据“My name is Mike. I live with my uncle’s family.”可知Mike住在他叔叔家。故选D。
29．C 30．B 31．A 32．D 33．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和好朋友Vanilla之间发生的一件事。
29．细节理解题。根据“I did very badly. I felt so sad”可知我考得不好，所以我感到很伤心。故选C。
30．推理判断题。根据“Vanilla wrote the right answer next to every one of my mistakes. My face went red. Vanilla had been trying to help me all along”可知她在我的每一个错误旁边都写了正确的答案，可见她走向作者是为了帮助作者。故选B。
31．细节理解题。根据“Vanilla came up to my desk and gave me my exam paper back. I looked at it and got a big surprise. Vanilla wrote the right answer next to every one of my mistakes”可知她离开了，然后在我的每一个错误旁边都写了正确的答案。故选A。
32．词义猜测题。根据“Vanilla had got a good mark in the test. I thought she was making fun of me”可知我知道Vanilla在考试中得了高分，我以为她在取笑我，故此处划线部分和“laugh at”意义相近。故选D。
33．细节理解题。根据“The teacher was giving us our results (结果) for a Chinese test. I did very badly. I felt so sad...”以及“Vanilla wrote the right answer next to every one of my mistakes...Vanilla and I walked home together”可知她们进行了语文考试，作者考得不好，很伤心，之后Vanilla帮作者在每一个错误旁边写了正确答案，作者很感激她，然后她们一起走路回家，故正确顺序是①③②④。故选C。
34．B 35．C 36．D 37．D 38．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的朋友Robert的个人情况，爱好以及他们喜欢做的事情。
34．细节理解题。根据“My friend Robert lives in England”可知，Robert住在英国，故选B。
35．词义猜测题。根据“he has a dog called Tobby”可知，这只狗的名字叫Tobby，所以划线单词与named同义，故选C。
36．细节理解题。根据“Robert doesn’t like computer games.”可知，他不喜欢玩电脑游戏，故选D。
37．细节理解题。根据“Robert and I always meet in summer”可知，他们总是在夏天见面，故选D。
38．细节理解题。根据“He is not very good at geography”可知，他不擅长地理，故选C。
39．B 40．A 41．B 42．C 43．A
【分析】这篇短文给我们讲述了一对好朋友的故事，有时候他们对彼此很好，但有时候又不好。文章中讲述了一个具体的事例，看看他们是真正的好朋友吗？
39．根据短文的开头Tim and Jack were good friends. Sometimes they were kind to each other, but sometimes they were not.可知，Tim和Jack有时候对彼此很好，但有时候又不好。由此可知应选B。
40．根据短文中When the waiter put two apples on the table, Jack took the bigger one at once.可知，他们一起吃午饭的时候，服务员先拿来两个苹果，Jack马上就拿走了大的那个。由此可知，他只想着他自己，没有想他的朋友，故应选A。
41．根据短文中When the waiter put two apples on the table…可知，服务员给他们拿来了两个苹果，因此应选B。
42．根据短文中“Of course I'll take the smaller one, ”said Tim.可知，Tim会拿那个更小一点的苹果。故应选C。
43．根据短文中When the waiter put two apples on the table, Jack took the bigger one at once.可知，当服务员拿来两个苹果的时候，Jack马上先拿走了较大的那个。因此是Jack先拿的苹果，故应选A。
44．D 45．C 46．B 47．D
【导语】本文介绍了来自广东的彼得、彼得的妹妹简以及彼得的好朋友马克和马克的弟弟吉姆。
44．细节理解题。根据“My name is Peter. I come from Guangdong”可知，彼得来自广东。故选D。
45．细节理解题。根据“That boy in a green T-shirt is my friend Mark and his shoes are white. He’s from Shanghai and his brother Jim is from Chengdu. They are twelve.”可知，马克和吉姆12岁。故选C。
46．细节理解题。根据“That boy in a green T-shirt is my friend Mark”可知，马克的T恤是绿色的。故选B。
47．细节理解题。根据“Mark gives his photo to me.”可知，马克给彼得的是马克的照片。故选D。
48．A 49．C 50．C 51．D 52．D
【分析】本文讲了三个人对好朋友应具备的品质的看法。Cindy认为好朋友应该诚实；Jerry认为好朋友应该能与他人分享想法和感受；Mary认为好朋友应该能理解他人。
48．细节理解题。划线句子句意：诚实比其他任何事情都重要，它是良好的友谊的开端。由句意可知，这句话强调了诚实的重要性，故A项与原文意思相符，故选A。
49．细节理解题。由短文第三段中It means he should share his ideas and feelings with his friends.可知，Jerry认为朋友之间应该分享想法和感受，由此可知应选C。
50．细节理解题。根据短文第四段中In my opinion, a good friend should understand（理解）his friends.可知，Mary认为好朋友之间应互相理解。由此可知应选C。
51．推理判断题。根据第三段Here “generous” doesn’t mean he has to give his friends his lunch money or his clothes. It means he should share his ideas and feelings with his friends.可知，D选项的表述不符合文意，故选D。根据文意可知，短文介绍的是三人对好朋友应具备的品质的看法，故A正确；根据第二段Cindy: I think a good friend should be honest可知B正确；根据第四段When there’s something wrong between him and his friends, he must put himself in his friends’ place and think more for his friends.可知C正确。
52．词义猜测题。根据划线单词所在的句子If a friend isn’t honest, he may lose his friends’ trust.“如果一个朋友不诚实，他可能会失去朋友的……”，由句子的意思和逻辑可推断出，这个单词意为“信任”。故选D。
53．C 54．C 55．B 56．D
【导语】本文主要讲了贝蒂和朋友安娜去衣服店为蒂娜买生日礼物的经过。
53．细节理解题。根据“Hello. I’m Betty. Tomorrow (明天) is my sister Tina’s birthday. I want to buy her a gift (礼物), so I go to a clothes store with my friend Anna.”可知，安娜是贝蒂的朋友。故选C。
54．细节理解题。根据“Well, look at this black hat! Do you like it ”以及“Do you have other colors My sister doesn’t like the color.”可知，贝蒂的妹妹不喜欢黑色。故选C。
55．细节理解题。根据“17 dollars for one and 30 dollars for two.”以及“OK, I’ll take two, a yellow one for my sister, and a red one for my mother.”可知，一件17美元，两件30美元，贝蒂买了两件，需要支付30美元。故选B。
56．细节理解题。根据“Oh, how about this white skirt ”以及“ It looks nice, but I think it’s too short for her.”可知，贝蒂觉得白色的短裙不错。故选D。
57．C 58．A 59．D 60．B 61．B
【导语】本文主要讲了作者的几个朋友喜欢不同的衣服。
57．细节理解题。根据“Linda is twelve years old.”可知，琳达12岁了。故选C。
58．细节理解题。根据“She has five skirts.”可知，琳达有五条裙子。故选A。
59．词义猜测题。根据前句“She has five skirts.”她有五条裙子。可猜测，后句应说：裙子是红的，粉的，蓝的，绿的和黑的。故画线单词“They”应是指代“裙子”。故选D。
60．推理判断题。根据“Sue likes red clothes.”可知，Sue喜欢红色。故选B。
61．细节理解题。根据“Mina likes white clothes. She is in a white shirt. Her sister Emma likes green.”Mina喜欢白色的衣服，她穿白色的裙子。她姐姐Emma喜欢绿色。可知，Emma是Mina的姐姐。故选B。
62．D 63．B 64．D 65．C 66．A
【导语】本文是Lisa写信给Anna，感谢其送的排球，并介绍自己两位朋友的情况。
62．细节理解题。根据“Thanks for your volleyball”可知，得到了一个排球，故选D。
63．细节理解题。根据“The girl in a red skirt is Betty, and she is 12 years old”可知，Betty12岁，故选B。
64．细节理解题。根据“Next week is Helen’s birthday. It’s on December 30th”可知，Helen的生日在12月30日，故选D。
65．细节理解题。根据“Now I can play ping-pong, too. We always play it after school”可知，放学后打乒乓球，故选C。
66．细节理解题。根据“Next week is Helen’s birthday. It’s on December 30th. Helen asks us to go to her birthday party”可知，下周Helen会举办一个生日派对，故选A。
67．B 68．D 69．B 70．A 71．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的个人基本信息，及其朋友们。
67．词义猜测题。根据“I have a schoolbag. It is nice. Five books, a pencil box and a map are in it.”可知，Dora有一个书包，里面有五本书、一个铅笔盒和一幅地图。此处的划线单词it指的是schoolbag。故选B。
68．细节理解题。根据“Five books, a pencil box and a map are in it.”可知，书包里有五本书。故选D。
69．细节理解题。根据“Wang Zixian is in Class Four. Her WeChat ID is Wangzi06.”可知，王紫仙的微信号是“Wangzi06”。故选B。
70．细节理解题。根据“I have a good friend in America. His name is Boots.”可知，Boots是Dora的朋友。故选A。
71．细节理解题。根据“They are Wang Zixian and Liu Yanan. They are from Xining.”可知，王紫仙和刘亚楠都来自西宁。故选A。
72．D 73．B 74．B 75．C
【导语】本文讲述了Jack的朋友Jimmy偷了自己的钢笔，Jimmy最后把钢笔还给他并希望两人仍然是最好的朋友。
72．细节理解题。根据“After the math class, Jimmy opens his pencil box and wants to show the pen to other classmates. But it’s not there.”可知，Jimmy上完数学课后发现他的钢笔丢了。故选D。
73．细节理解题。根据“After the math class, Jimmy opens his pencil box and wants to show the pen to other classmates. But it’s not there.”可知，先上数学课，钢笔后来丢了。所以②排第一，①排第二，可排除ACD选项。故选B。
74．推理判断题。根据“After hearing this, Jack looks uneasy(不安的).“You will find it,” he says.”以及“Here’s your pen and I’m really sorry. Are we still best friends ”可推测出Jack偷了Jimmy的钢笔。故选B。
75．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文讲述了Jack的朋友Jimmy偷了自己的钢笔，Jimmy最后把钢笔还给他并希望两人仍然是最好的朋友。所以最佳标题应是A Nice Red Pen“一只漂亮的红钢笔”。故选C。
76．B 77．D 78．A 79．C 80．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些交真正朋友的方法。
76．细节理解题。根据“·Be friendly to others”、“·Communicate(交流) with your friends often.”、“·Find friends with some similar(相似的) interests.”、“·Accept your friends for who they are and respect(尊重) them.”、“·Learn the differences between good friends and bad friends.”可知文中提到了五种方式，故选B。
77．细节理解题。根据“·Communicate(交流) with your friends often. There are several ways to communicate, such as giving calls, writing letters and sending emails.”可知如果你想拥有真正的朋友，你应该经常和你的朋友交流。故选D。
78．细节理解题。A选项“帮助你学习数学的玛丽。”；B选项“埃里克从不帮你。”；C选项“丽莎试图在某些方面改变你。”；D选项“杰克，他经常说你坏话。”。结合文章和实际可知BD选项显然不可以成为真正的朋友；根据“Find friends with some similar(相似的) interests. Having some things in common(共同的) gives you both something to share and enjoy doing together.”（找一些志趣相投的朋友。有一些共同点可以让你们分享和享受一起做的事情。）可知C选项不符合，故选A。
79．细节理解题。根据“True friends may be hard to find. Here are some ways to help you find them.”（真正的朋友可能很难找到。这里有一些方法可以帮助你找到他们。）可知C选项“我们不可能在生活中交到真正的朋友。”错误，故选C。
80．主旨大意题。根据“True friends may be hard to find. Here are some ways to help you find them.”可知本文主要介绍了一些交真正朋友的方法，故选B。
81．C 82．D 83．B 84．A 85．D
【导语】本文介绍了苏珊以及她的朋友。
81．细节理解题。根据“My name is Susan. I am eight years old.”可知，苏珊8岁，故选C。
82．词句猜测题。根据“I have a schoolbag. It’s nice.”可知，我有一个书包，因此一套钥匙，一本词典和一些书在书包里，故选D。
83．推理判断题。根据“I have a good friend. His name is Tom.”和“And I have two new friends.”可知，苏珊一共有三个朋友，故选B。
84．细节理解题。根据“Liu Tao is from China, too. His phone number is 652-8875.”可知，刘涛的电话号码是652-8875，故选A。
85．细节理解题。根据“I have a schoolbag. It’s nice. A set of keys, a dictionary and some books are in it. What color is it It’s brown.”可知，苏珊的书包是棕色的，故选D。
86．B 87．B 88．C 89．A 90．C
【导语】本文介绍了做一个好朋友所要学会的三个原则是诚实、慷慨、理解。
86．细节理解题。根据“Too many people want others to be their friends,but they don’t give friendship back. That is why some friendships don’t last（持续）very long.”（太多的人希望别人成为他们的朋友，他们不会回报友谊。这就是为什么有些友谊不会持续很长时间。）可知，有些友谊不会持续很长时间，因为有些人得到友谊，但不回报友谊。故选B。
87．细节理解题。根据“Honesty helps start a good friendship.”（诚实有助于建立良好的友谊。）可知，诚实是最重要的友谊的基础。故选B。
88．词义猜测题。根据“Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow.” 可知，划线单词“generous”与分享有关，意思是“大方的、慷慨的”，故选C。
89．推理判断题。根据前文“Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings.”（你自然会想分享你的想法和感受。）可知，”them”这个词指的是“你的想法和感受”，故选A。
90．推理判断题。根据“You don’t have to give your lunch money or your clothes,or enjoyments, like your hobbies and your interests.”可知，C选项“A friend who gives you his lunch money is a true friend.”（给你午餐钱的朋友才是真正的朋友。）描述与原文不符，故此处C选项是不正确的，故选C。
91．B 92．A 93．C 94．B 95．B
【导语】本文主要讲Paul邀请Mark和其他几位好朋友参加他的生日派对，并介绍了朋友们要送给Paul的生日礼物。
91．推理判断题。根据“I’m Mark. Henry, Peg and Cindy are my classmates...He asks us to go to his birthday party.”可知，Paul邀请了我(Mark)，Henry，Peg和Cindy四位好朋友参加他的生日派对。故选B。
92．词句猜测题。根据“He asks us to go to his birthday party.”可知，我们要去参加生日派对，所以要给Paul买些礼物。gift“礼物”，名词，这里是复数形式。故选A。
93．细节理解题。根据“But he doesn’t have a baseball cap.”可知，他没有棒球帽。故选C。
94．细节理解题。根据“So Cindy and Henry want to buy a birthday cake with some strawberries and apples on it.”可知，Cindy和Henry要买带草莓和苹果的蛋糕。故选B。
95．推理判断题。根据“Paul likes strawberries and apples, but he doesn’t like pears or bananas.”可知，Paul不是不喜欢水果，他只是不喜欢梨或香蕉。故选B。
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人教新目标（Go for it）版 英语八年级上册 Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister. 阅读理解 专练
Children today stay indoors most of their time.They watch TV, play computer games and in some cases (情况), even do their homework.Figures show that today's youngsters (年轻人) stay outside for just over an hour each weekday, and fewer than five hours on Saturdays and Sundays.
It also shows that 58 percent of parents wish their children to play outdoors more often, and they seriously worry their children don't spend enough time playing outdoors.
In fact, playing outdoors is so important for children—not only to help them stay active and healthy，but also to communicate (交流) with friends, and make those colorful childhood (童年) which we look back on so warmly.
And because they don't go out, they don't know their own communities as well as their parents did, they don't have as many friends in the area and they don't have the same chances for fun as their parents did.
1．How long do today’s children play outdoors on each weekday according to the study
A．Just over one hour. B．More than two hours.
C．About five hours. D．About nine hours.
2．What does the underlined word “Figures” mean in Chinese in this passage
A．人物 B．档案 C．数据 D．轮廓
3．How many percent of the parents want their children to play outdoors more often
A．None of them. B．85% of them. C．58% of them. D．All of them.
4．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Today's children do sports outdoors more than their parents did.
B．Today’s children play outdoors as much as their parents did.
C．Playing outdoors helps children stay active and healthy.
D．Playing outdoors brings the children safe problems.
5．What does the passage mainly tell us
A．Children today have more outdoor activities.
B．It’s helpful for children today to play outdoors often.
C．Children today don't know what to play.
D．For parents, they should give the children free time.
It’s hard when a best friend isn’t around — maybe because you move to a different school or a different class. You may feel lonely at break (课间) or lunchtime. You want to have new friends, but how do you make them
Start by looking around your classroom. Think about which kids you’d like to play with at break. Say hi to them, smile, and be friendly. Ask them to enjoy something or talk with them about something they may be interested in. Invite someone to play with you or ask “Do you want to sit here ” in the lunchroom. When you’re at break, walk to kids you want to play with, and say “Hi, can I play, too ” or just join in.
If you are feeling shy (害羞), ask your teacher to help you make new friends. Teachers are usually good at matching up friends. The best way to make friends is to be a friend. Be kind, be friendly, say nice things and help others —soon you’ll have one, or two, or even more new friends.
6．It’s when a best friend isn’t around.
A．difficult B．easy C．interesting D．quiet
7．Some kids need help from teachers to make friends because .
A．they miss their old friends a lot
B．they have no time to stay with Others
C．teachers are good at making friends
D．they are shy or not good at making friends
8．What is the passage mainly about
A．Teaching. B．Working. C．Making friends. D．Learning.
My name is Wang Fei. I have a good friend. His name is Chen Yu. I’m in Class Seven, Grade Seven. He’s in Class Eight, Grade Seven. We often speak English with each other. My English is not good, but his is very good. So he often helps me with my English. He likes Chinese, too.
I like cats very much, but he doesn’t like cats at all. I like him very much. He has many friends. He wants to visit Beijing with me one day.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
9．Wang Fei is a ________.
A．teacher B．boy C．girl D．student
10．Chen Yu is in ________.
A．Class Seven B．Class Eight C．Grade Eight D．Wang Fei’s class
11．Wang Fei likes ________ but Chen Yu doesn’t.
A．cats B．English C．Beijing D．friends
12．One day Chen Yu wants to ________.
A．help Wang Fei with English B．like Chinese C．like cats D．visit Beijing
13．Wang Fei and Chen Yu are ________.
A．sisters B．teachers C．classmates D．friends
Mr. Brown lived in a house less than five miles from his office, so he was able to drive home every day for lunch and it took him twenty minutes. Every time he drove home at noon, he found many cars were parked outside his house and there was no room for his own car. He had to drive somewhere else to park his car. Then he had to walk back home. This made him very angry.
He had put up a board, which said, No Parking in the garden facing the road, but nobody noticed it. People seemed to obey only a police notice with white letters on a blue board: POLICE NOTICE NO PARKING
Mrs. Brown said that he could steal a police notice. But he was afraid to do so. She then said that he could make one just like a police. He said he was not the police and couldn’t use the word police. Several days later, Mr. Brown made a blue board with white letters POLITE NOTICE NO PARKING
Oh! Mrs. Brown said, "But you told me you weren’t going to use the word police, but why do you use it now " Really " he asked, "Look again. " She started to laugh. "You are really clever."
14．Mr. Brown's office was_____ his house.
A．less than two miles from B．next to
C．about 20 minutes' drive from D．very far from
15．Mr. Brown was angry about that_______
A．he found no room to park his car outside his house.
B．he had nothing to eat for lunch at home
C．he saw many cars outside his house
D．he could find only a small place to park his car outside his house.
16．Mr. Brown made_______ notice board(s) altogether .
A．one B．two C．three D．no
17．Mr. Brown made a notice board which_______in the end.
A．was just the same as a police notice B．had more words than a police notice.
C．just looked like a police notice D．said “POLICE NOTICE NO PARKING”
18．We can infer that_______after Mr. Brown put up the blue board.
A．more people would park their cars outside Mr. Brown's house.
B．he still had to drive away from his house to park his car.
C．fewer people would park their cars outside Mr. Brown’s house.
D．more police would make friends with him.
Cindy is a student. She is eleven. Cindy has a good friend. Her name is Mary. Mary is eleven, too. Cindy and Mary go to the same school, but they are not in the same class. Cindy’s favorite subject at school is music. Mary likes music, too. But art is her favorite subject. Mary doesn’t like math very much. She thinks it’s difficult.
They have a music festival in their school. It is on December 1st. Cindy and Mary will go to a middle school next September, so the music festival is their last one in the school. Cindy wants to take part in it. She wants Mary to sing(唱歌) with her.
“I want to sing at the music festival. Can you sing with me ” asks Cindy.
“I want to, Cindy, but I can’t. You know we have a math test on December 2nd. My math is not good, so...” says Mary.
“How about this ” says Cindy. “Let me help you with your math, and you sing with me at the music festival.”
“That sounds great!” Mary likes Cindy’s idea.
19．Mary is Cindy’s ________.
A．cousin B．sister C．friend D．classmate
20．Mary’s favorite subject is ________.
A．P. E. B．art C．music D．Chinese
21．Mary thinks math is ________.
A．easy B．interesting C．boring D．difficult
22．The music festival is on ________.
A．November 2nd B．December 2nd C．September 1st D．December 1st
23．What do we know from the passage
A．Mary will sing with Cindy. B．Cindy is not very good at math.
C．Mary’s math teacher is busy. D．Cindy is a middle school student.
Hi! Please look at this photo. The girl in a red cap is Kate. She is my cousin, my uncle’s daughter. The man in a white shirt is my uncle, John. What’s his job He is an office worker. The woman in a blue dress is Kate’s mother, Cindy. She works in a hospital and she is a doctor. Who is that boy It’s me. My name is Mike. I live with my uncle’s family. They love me very much and I love the family a lot.
24．Kate is John’s ________.
A．cousin B．sister C．daughter D．mother
25．Mike’s uncle is in ________.
A．a red cap B．a white shirt C．a blue shirt D．a black jacket
26．短文中画线的词”job”的汉语意思是 “________” 。
A．职业 B．年龄 C．身份 D．相貌
27．Cindy is ________.
A．an office worker B．a nurse C．a doctor D．a teacher
28．Mike lives ________.
A．At school. B．In the hospital. C．On his uncle’s farm. D．In his uncle’s family.
Vanilla is my best friend. She is a lovely girl with two big, beautiful eyes. But she always hides them behind a pair of black glasses.
One day, however, I nearly ended our friendship. I remember that day clearly. We were sitting in class. The teacher was giving us our results (结果) for a Chinese test. I did very badly. I felt so sad that I wouldn’t talk to anyone. At lunchtime, I even stayed in the classroom alone. Suddenly, I heard a voice. It was Vanilla. “You look very unhappy,” she said. “What’s wrong ” I looked up at her, but said nothing. I knew Vanilla had got a good mark in the test. I thought she was making fun of me. I stayed silent (沉默), but Vanilla didn’t go away. She kept asking me questions: “Is it because of the exam Do you want me to show you the right answers ” I looked away from her. When I looked up again, Vanilla went away. And I couldn’t find my paper! I didn’t know what to do. I looked everywhere for my paper, but couldn’t find it.
In the afternoon, Vanilla came up to my desk and gave me my exam paper back. I looked at it and got a big surprise. Vanilla wrote the right answer next to every one of my mistakes. My face went red. Vanilla had been trying to help me all along. How mean (卑劣的) I was to her when she was being so nice. I wanted to hug her, but all I did was to hold her hands and say, “Thank you.” That afternoon, Vanilla and I walked home together. I felt so happy that I had to thank her again. We are still best friends.
29．The writer felt sad because ________ in the Chinese test.
A．she got a good mark B．Vanilla got a good mark
C．she didn’t have a good mark D．the teacher was angry with her
30．Vanilla really came to the writer to ________.
A．make fun of her B．help her
C．find out what had happened to her D．show her the right answers
31．Vanilla left the writer because she ________.
A．wanted to write the right answers for the writer
B．didn’t know what to do to help her friend
C．was angry with the writer
D．wanted to go home for lunch
32．Which of the following phrases has the same meaning as “make fun of”
A．Saying “hello” to. B．Telling something interesting to.
C．Looking after. D．Laughing at.
33．Which of the following is the RIGHT order according to the story
①We had a Chinese test in the morning.
②Vanilla helped me with my mistakes on the paper.
③I knew the result of the test and felt sad.
④We went home on foot happliy toghether.
A．①②③④ B．③②①④ C．①③②④ D．②①④③
My name is Mike and I come from America. My friend Robert lives in England. He’s fifteen and he has a dog called Tobby. Robert is the PE monitor in his class. He finishes school at 4:00 pm and then he goes to do some sports. His favourite subject is maths. He is not very good at geography but he studies hard to pass (通过) it. Robert doesn’t like computer games.
Robert and I always meet in summer. I like staying with him because he always makes me happy. We enjoy playing basketball and riding bikes. Robert also loves music and he can play the guitar. Now he’s learning to play the piano. I can’t play any instruments but I love music too.
34．Robert lives in ________.
A．America B．England C．Canada D．Australia
35．The underlined word “called” in Paragraph 1 means “________”.
A．given B．got C．named D．had
36．Robert doesn’t like ________.
A．riding bikes B．playing the piano C．playing basketball D．playing computer games
37．When do Mike and Robert always meet
A．In spring. B．In winter. C．In autumn. D．In summer.
38．What can we infer(推断) from the passage
A．Mike has a dog called Tobby. B．Robert is the cleaning monitor.
C．Robert doesn’t do well in geography. D．Mike is learning to play the piano now.
Tim and Jack were good friends. Sometimes they were kind to each other, but sometimes they were not. But all of their classmates said they were like brothers.
One day, they went out for a walk together. At noon they were very hungry and they went into a restaurant to have lunch. The waiter came up to them and asked,“What can I do for you ”
“Please bring us two apples first, ”said Tim.
When the waiter put two apples on the table, Jack took the bigger one at once. Tim got angry.
“You are impolite, Jack. Why don't you take the smaller one ” Tim said.
“But I am right,” said Jack with a smile. “If I let you take first, which one will you choose ”
“Of course I'll take the smaller one, ”said Tim.
“Yes,” Jack said. “If you take the smaller one, the bigger one will still be mine. Don't you think so ”
“Oh!” Tim couldn't answer.
39．Tim and Jack were _____________
A．always kind to each other.
B．sometimes kind to each other
C．twin brothers
D．friends in different schools
40．Jack thought only about __________ when they were having lunch.
A．himself B．Tim C．his parents D．his classmates
41．The waiter gave them__________.
A．two eggs B．two apples C．three oranges D．some milk
42．Tim took the________ apple.
A．better B．bigger C．smaller D．worse
43．Who took the apple first
A．Jack. B．Tim. C．Both Tim and Jack. D．The waiter.
My name is Peter. I come from Guangdong and my sister Jane is from Chongqing. I’m thirteen years old. She is thirteen years old, too. I have big blue eyes and blond hair. I’m tall. My shirt is red and my pants are white. Now I’m in Class Seven, Grade Seven. Look! That boy in a green T-shirt is my friend Mark and his shoes are white. He’s from Shanghai and his brother Jim is from Chengdu. They are twelve. Mark has brown hair, a big nose and big eyes. Mark and I are in the same school, but we are in different classes. Mark gives his photo to me. I give my photo to him, too. We are good friends.
44．Where is Peter from
A．Shanghai. B．Chongqing. C．Chengdu. D．Guangdong.
45．Who are twelve years old
A．Peter and Jane. B．Peter and Mark. C．Mark and Jim. D．Peter and Jim.
46．Mark’s ________ is (are) green.
A．shirt B．T-shirt C．shoes D．pants
47．What does Mark give to Peter
A．Mark’s pen. B．Mark’s pencil. C．Mark’s ruler. D．Mark’s photo.
Cindy, Jerry and Mary are sitting in the classroom and talking about something.
Cindy: I think a good friend should be honest（诚实的）. That is more important than any other thing and is where a good friendship starts. If a friend isn’t honest, he may lose his friends’ trust.
Jerry: I think a good friend has to be generous. Here “generous” doesn’t mean he has to give his friends his lunch money or his clothes. It means he should share his ideas and feelings with his friends. In fact, his friends can know him better in this way.
Mary: In my opinion, a good friend should understand（理解）his friends. When there’s something wrong between him and his friends, he must put himself in his friends’ place and think more for his friends.
48．What does the underlined sentence（句子）mean
A．To be honest is the most important.
B．To be honest is as important as other things.
C．To be honest is not so important.
D．Honest people get more things than others.
49．Jerry would like to make friends with people who _________.
A．give him lunch money B．know him very well
C．tell him their ideas and feelings D．give him some clothes
50．Mary thinks friends should _________.
A．visit each other often B．go to more places to play
C．understand each other D．help each other do more things
51．Which of the following is NOT true
A．These three people are talking about what they think a good friend should be.
B．Cindy thinks to be honest is the basis（基础）of a good friendship.
C．Mary would like to make friends with people who think more for friends.
D．A man is generous. That means he is very clever.
52．What does the underlined word “trust” mean in Chinese
A．夸奖 B．批评 C．理解 D．信任
Hello. I’m Betty. Tomorrow (明天) is my sister Tina’s birthday. I want to buy her a gift (礼物), so I go to a clothes store with my friend Anna. Now we are at the store.
Saleswoman: Welcome to our store. Can I help you
Betty: Yes, please. I want to buy a gift for my sister. Tomorrow is her birthday.
Saleswoman: Oh, how about this white skirt
Betty: It looks nice, but I think it’s too short for her.
Saleswoman: Well, look at this black hat! Do you like it
Betty: Do you have other colors My sister doesn’t like the color.
Saleswoman: Yes! We have red and yellow hats, too.
Betty: That’s great! How much are they
Saleswoman: 17 dollars for one and 30 dollars for two.
Betty: OK, I’ll take two, a yellow one for my sister, and a red one for my mother.
Saleswoman: Here you are.
53．Who is Anna
A．Betty’s sister. B．Betty’s mother. C．Betty’s friend. D．The saleswoman.
54．What color doesn’t Betty’s sister like
A．White. B．Yellow. C．Black. D．Red.
55．How much does Betty need to pay
A．＄17. B．＄30. C．＄34. D．＄47.
56．What can we know from the dialogue
A．Tomorrow is Anna’s birthday. B．Betty buys her mother a white skirt.
C．The clothes store is Betty’s friend’s. D．Betty thinks the white skirt looks nice.
My friends like different clothes. Linda is twelve years old. She is No. 1 Junior High School. She likes different clothes very much. She has many(许多) clothes at home.
They are in different colors. She has five skirts. They are red, pink, blue, green and black. She has three dresses. One of them is green and white. One is yellow and one is purple. Some(一些) of the clothes are new, but they are small for Linda.
Sue is thirteen years old. Sue likes red clothes. She has three dresses. She is in a red skirt and red shoes now. Mina likes white clothes. She is in a white shirt. Her sister Emma likes green. Look, she is in a green skirt. She looks nice. David is in a white cap and black pants. Peter is in a white coat and black pants. Their favorite colors are black and white.
57．How old is Linda
A．10. B．11. C．12. D．13.
58．How many(多少) skirts does Linda have
A．Five. B．Four. C．Three. D．Two.
59．What does the underlined word “They” refer to (画线单词“They”指代什么？)
A．Dresses. B．Pants. C．Friends. D．Skirts.
60．What color does Sue like
A．White B．Red. C．Yellow. D．Green.
61．What can we know from the passage (从短文中我们可以知道什么？)
A．Sue is fourteen years old.
B．Emma is Mina’s sister.
C．Linda has a red dress.
D．Peter is in a black coat and white pants.
Dear Anna,
Thanks for your volleyball. I like it very much.
Look! Here’s a picture of my two friends. Who’re they The girl in a red skirt is Betty, and she is 12 years old. The next girl in a white jacket is Helen. Helen is 13 years old. They like sports, and they can play ping-pong well. Now I can play ping-pong, too. We always play it after school. It’s really interesting.
Next week is Helen’s birthday. It’s on December 30th. Helen asks us to go to her birthday party. I like it. I want to buy her a pair of tennis bats. How much are they I don’t know. I’ll ask my parents for help. Betty says she will buy a red hat for Helen.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Lisa
62．Lisa gets a ________ from Anna.
A．hat B．jacket C．skirt D．volleyball
63．Betty is ________.
A．11 B．12 C．13 D．14
64．Helen’s birthday is on ________.
A．December 27th B．December 28th C．December 29th D．December 30th
65．What sports do they do after school
A．Basketball. B．Volleyball. C．Ping-pong. D．Tennis.
66．We can know that ________.
A．Helen has a party next week B．three girls are in the picture
C．Lisa doesn’t like parties D．Lisa wants to buy a pair of ping-pong bats for Helen
Hello! My name is Dora. I am eleven. I’m from (来自) America. I’m a student in Yuren Junior High School in China now. What class (班级) am I in I’m in Class Three. I have a schoolbag. It is nice. Five books, a pencil box and a map are in it. I like (喜欢) it very much.
I have a good friend in America. His name is Boots. I like him (他) very much. I have two new (新的) friends in my school. They are Wang Zixian and Liu Yanan. They are from Xining. Wang Zixian is in Class Four. Her WeChat ID is Wangzi06. Liu Yanan and I are in the same class. Her WeChat ID is 6699nannan.
67．The underlined word (划线单词) “it” refers to (指的是) ________.
A．the book B．the schoolbag C．the pencil box D．the map
68．________ books are in the schoolbag.
A．Two B．Three C．Four D．Five
69．What’s Wang Zixian’s WeChat ID
A．Wangzi05. B．Wangzi06. C．6699nannan. D．nannan6699.
70．Boots is Dora’s ________.
A．friend B．cousin C．brother D．teacher
71．Which of the following is TRUE (下面哪一项是正确的)
A．Liu Yanan is from Xining. B．Dora’s schoolbag isn’t nice.
C．Dora doesn’t like Boots. D．Wang Zixian is in Class Three.
Jimmy is happy. His uncle gives him a nice red pen. He likes it very much. He takes it to school and shows it to his best friend Jack as soon as he gets to school. Jack likes it, too.
After the math class, Jimmy opens his pencil box and wants to show the pen to other classmates. But it’s not there. “Where is my pen ” Jimmy thinks, and he starts to look for it in his schoolbag. He can’t find it. The red pen is lost. Jimmy is sad. He remembers he only shows the pen to Jack.
“Jack, I can’t find my pen,” Jimmy says to his friend.
After hearing this, Jack looks uneasy(不安的).
“You will find it,” he says.
Jimmy says nothing and doesn’t tell others about this.
In the afternoon, Jimmy takes out his science book before the science class. He finds his red pen is in it. A card is in the book, too. It says, “Here’s your pen and I’m really sorry. Are we still best friends ”
“Sure,” Jimmy thinks and gives a big smile(微笑) to Jack.
72．When does Jimmy find his pen lost
A．In the math class. B．After the science class.
C．As soon as he gets to school. D．After the math class.
73．Which of the following is the RIGHT order according to the passage
①Jimmy can’t find the pen. ②Jimmy has math class.
③Jimmy has science class. ④Jimmy gets a card.
A．①②③④ B．②①④③ C．①③②④ D．②③①④
74．What can we can infer(推断) from the passage
A．Jack helps Jimmy find his pen. B．Jack steals(偷) Jimmy’s pen.
C．Jimmy is angry with Jack. D．Jimmy gives his pen to Jack.
75．Which is the best title for the passage
A．Let’s Be Friends B．A Happy Day
C．A Nice Red Pen D．Who Can Help Me Find the Pen
True friends may be hard to find. Here are some ways to help you find them.
·Be friendly to others, especially those whom you want to be friends with. Your actions should show that you are a true friend.
·Communicate(交流) with your friends often. There are several ways to communicate, such as giving calls, writing letters and sending emails.
·Find friends with some similar(相似的) interests. Having some things in common(共同的) gives you both something to share and enjoy doing together.
·Accept your friends for who they are and respect(尊重) them. When they make some mistakes(错误), you shouldn’t make jokes of the mistakes. True friends don’t talk badly about each other or try to change each other.
·Learn the differences between good friends and bad friends. Good friends are there for you when you need them. They are always honest and never hurt you. Bad friends may never be there for you when you need them. They may often cheat(欺骗) you or hurt you. Once you make sure of the differences, decide which friends you really want and which ones you’d better stay away from. Then true friends are around you.
76．How many ways of making true friends are mentioned(被提到) in the passage
A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven.
77．What should you do if you want to have true friends
A．Show that you are not friendly.
B．Try to find someone who has different hobbies from yours.
C．Often make jokes of your friends’ mistakes.
D．Always communicate with your friends.
78．Which person of the following may be your true friend
A．Mary who helps you with your Math.
B．Eric who never helps you.
C．Lisa who tries to change you in some ways.
D．Jack who often says bad words about you.
79．Which of the following is NOT true
A．Communicating with your friends is important.
B．We can get a lot of help from our true friends.
C．It’s impossible for us to make true friends in life.
D．True friends always respect us and never hurt us.
80．The passage mainly wants to tell us __________.
A．why we should make true friends
B．how we can find true friends
C．where we can make true friends
D．when we should make new friends
Hello! My name is Susan. I am eight years old. I have a good friend. His name is Tom. I like him very much. I often play with him. I have a schoolbag. It’s nice. A set of keys, a dictionary and some books are in it. What color is it It’s brown. I like the color. And I have two new friends. And they are also (也) my good friends. Hu Pingping is from China. Her phone number is 723-5698. Liu Tao is from China, too. His phone number is 652-8875. He likes blue and he has a blue jacket.
81．Susan is ________ years old.
A．six B．seven C．eight D．nine
82．The underlined word “it” refers to ________.
A．the dictionary B．the quilt C．the key D．the schoolbag
83．Susan has ________ good friends.
A．two B．three C．four D．five
84．Liu Tao’s phone number is ________.
A．652-8875 B．723-5698 C．652-8857 D．723-8897
85．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Susan doesn’t like Tom. B．Liu Tao has a yellow jacket.
C．Tom likes blue very much. D．Susan’s schoolbag is brown.
Too many people want others to be their friends, but they don’t give friendship back. That is why some friendships don’t last（持续）very long. To have a friend, you must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be honest; be generous; be understanding.
Honesty helps start a good friendship. Friends must be able to trust（信任）each other. If you don’t tell the truth, people usually find out. If a friend finds out that you are not honest, you may lose your friend’s trust. Good friends should always speak and act honestly.
Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You don’t have to give your lunch money or your clothes, or enjoyments, like your hobbies and your interests. Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings. They tell your friend what is important to you. By sharing them, you help your friend know you better.
Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with a problem. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve（解决）. Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem. So to be a friend you must listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friend’s place so you can understand the problem better.
No two friendships are ever exactly alike. But all true friendships have three things in common. If you plan to keep your friendships, you must practice honesty, generosity and understanding.
86．Some friendships don’t last very long because ________.
A．too many people want to make friends
B．some people receive friendship but don’t give friendship back
C．some people give others friendship and receive friendship from others
D．they don’t know friendship is something important
87．According to the text, honesty is ________.
A．something unimportant B．the base（基础）of friendship
C．as important as money D．more important than anything else
88．From the text, we know the word “generous” means ________.
A．友好的 B．善良的 C．大方的 D．善解人意的
89．What does the word “them” refer to（指代）in the third paragraph
A．your ideas and feelings B．your hobbies and interests
C．your lunch money and clothes D．your clothes and enjoyments
90．Which of the following is NOT TRUE in the text
A．Friends should always speak and act honestly.
B．Sharing your ideas with your friend is very important.
C．A friend who gives you his lunch money is a true friend.
D．Talking about your problems with your friend often helps to solve the problem.
I’m Mark. Henry, Peg and Cindy are my classmates. Our friend Paul’s birthday party is next Saturday. He asks us to go to his birthday party.
We want to buy some gifts for Paul. Paul likes playing baseball. He has eight baseballs and five baseball bats. But he doesn’t have a baseball cap (棒球帽). I know he likes blue. I want to buy a blue baseball cap for him. Paul likes strawberries and apples, but he doesn’t like pears or bananas. So Cindy and Henry want to buy a birthday cake with some strawberries and apples on it. “What do you want to buy for Paul ” I ask Peg. “Well, Paul is always late for school,” Peg says, “so I want to buy a watch for him.”
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
91．Paul asks ________ friends to go to his birthday party.
A．three B．four C．five D．six
92．The underlined word “gifts” means (意思是) “________” in Chinese.
A．礼物 B．惊喜 C．想法 D．文具
93．Paul doesn’t have ________.
A．eight baseballs B．five baseball bats
C．a baseball cap D．a birthday party
94．Cindy and Henry want to buy a birthday cake with ________ on it.
A．pears and bananas B．strawberries and apples
C．apples and pears D．strawberries and bananas
95．Which of the following is Not true
A．Paul has a birthday party next week.
B．Paul dislikes fruit.
C．Blue is Paul’s favorite color.
D．Peg buys Paul a watch because he is always late for school.
参考答案：
1．A 2．C 3．C 4．C 5．B
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了现在的孩子们大部分都呆在家里，很少进行户外活动。
1．细节理解。根据文中Figures show that today's youngsters (年轻人) stay outside for just over an hour each weekday,可知，仅仅一个多小时。故选A。
2．词句猜测。根据下文show that today's youngsters (年轻人) stay outside for just over an hour each weekday, and fewer than five hours on Saturdays and Sundays.可知，这里是说数据显示，Figures的意思是“数据”，根据题意，故选C。
3．细节理解。根据文中It also shows that 58 percent of parents wish their children to play outdoors more often, and they seriously worry their children don't spend enough time playing outdoors.可知，这里是说58%的家长希望他们的孩子们在户外玩。根据题意，故选C。
4．细节理解。根据文中In fact, playing outdoors is so important for children—not only to help them stay active and healthy，but also to communicate (交流) with friends, and make those colorful childhood (童年) which we look back on so warmly.可知，户外活动有助于孩子们保持健康和健康。故选C。
5．主旨大意。通读整篇短文可知，这篇短文主要是告诉我们孩子们经常在户外玩耍是很有帮助的。故选B。
6．A 7．D 8．C
【分析】文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了朋友在我们生活中的重要作用，并就如何交朋友提出了几点建议。
6．句意：当朋友不在身边时，是困难的。
细节理解题。根据第一段第一句It’s hard when a best friend isn't around最好的朋友不在身边很难的，句中hard=difficult，因此，故选A。
7．句意：有些孩子需要从老师那里获取帮助来交朋友，因为他们很害羞或者不善于交朋友。
细节理解题。根据文中If you are feeling shy, ask your teacher to help you make new friends. 如果你感到害羞，请你的老师帮助你交新朋友。故选D。
8．句意：文章主要关于什么？
主旨大意题。通读文章可知主要介绍了朋友在我们生活中的重要作用，和如何交朋友的一些建议。故选C。
9．D 10．B 11．A 12．D 13．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。短文介绍了Wang Fei的朋友Chen Yu以及他俩各自的喜好。
9．推理判断题。根据“I’m in Class Seven, Grade Seven”可知，Wang Fei在七年级七班，说明是一个学生。故选D。
10．细节理解题。根据“He’s in Class Eight, Grade Seven”可知，Chen Yu在七年级八班。故选B。
11．细节理解题。根据“I like cats very much, but he doesn’t like cats at all.”可知，Wang Fei喜欢猫，但是Chen Yu不喜欢。故选A。
12．细节理解题。根据“He wants to visit Beijing with me one day.”可知，Chen Yu希望有一天能参观北京。故选D。
13．细节理解题。根据“I have a good friend. His name is Chen Yu”可知，他们是朋友。故选D。
14．C 15．A 16．B 17．C 18．C
【分析】布朗先生的公司离他的家不远。因为他发现家的外面没有他停车的地方，所以布朗先生生气了。最后，布朗先生做了一块上面写着“POLITE NOTICE, NO PARKING”的布告板，因POLITE和POLICE相似，人们会误以为是警察设立的布告板，故不在布朗家门口停车了，所以解决了布朗先生无处停车的问题。
14．细节理解题。句意：布朗先生的办公室_____他的家。A离他家少于2公里；B紧挨着；C大约20分钟的开车路程；D非常远。根据Mr. Brown lived in a house less than five miles from his office, so he was able to drive home every day for lunch and it took him twenty minutes可知布朗先生的家距工作地不足五公里，所以他可以每天开车大约20分钟回家吃午饭，故选C项。
15．细节理解题。句意：布朗先生对____感到生气。A他发现在他房子外面没有地方停车。B在家什么吃的都没有；C在他家外看到好多车；D在他家外面他仅能找到一个小地方停车。根据he found many cars were parked outside his house and there was no room for his own car.可知答案选A。
16．细节理解题。句意：布朗先生一共做了几张布告牌。根据He had put up a board, which said, No Parking in the garden facing the road, but nobody noticed it. 和Several days later, Mr. Brown made a blue board with white letters POLITE NOTICE NO PARKING可知之前制作的布告板没人理睬，其又制作了一张写有POLITE NOTICE NO PARKING的布告板，故为两张，选B。
17．细节理解题。句意：布朗先生制作了末尾____的布告板。A和警察的布告板相同；B比警用布告牌上的文字要多；C看起来像一个警用的布告板；D上面写着“警察特别提示：禁止停车”。根据文章内容She then said that he could make one just like a police. He said he was not the police and couldn’t use the word police. Several days later, Mr. Brown made a blue board with white letters POLITE NOTICE NO PARKING。可知布朗先生制作了一个上面写着“polite notice…”的布告牌，因其和“police notice”很相似，故解决了布朗先生没地方停车的问题，故选C。
18．推理判断题。句意：我们可以推断在布朗先生张贴完蓝色的布告板后会发生什么。A会有更多的人将车停在布朗先生家门外；B他仍需要把车开到远处停车；C没有几个人会将车停在布朗先生家门外；D更多的警察将会和他交朋友。根据原文内容可知布朗先生制作了与警察的标语很相似的布告板“POLITE NOTICE, NO PARKING”，由于POLITE和POLICE仅一字母只差，很多人容易误以为是警察张贴的布告板，故不会再在布朗先生家门口停车，故选C。
19．C 20．B 21．D 22．D 23．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了两个好朋友Cindy和Mary相约一起参加学校音乐节的故事。
19．细节理解题。根据“Cindy has a good friend. Her name is Mary.”可知，Mary是Cindy的朋友。故选C。
20．细节理解题。根据“Mary likes music, too. But art is her favorite subject.”可知，Mary最喜爱的学科是美术。故选B。
21．细节理解题。根据“Mary doesn’t like math very much. She thinks it’s difficult.”可知，Mary认为数学很难。故选D。
22．细节理解题。根据“They have a music festival in their school. It is on December 1st.”可知，学校音乐节在12月1日举行。故选D。
23．推理判断题。根据Cindy说的“Let me help you with your math, and you sing with me at the music festival.”和Mary的回答“That sounds great!”可知，Mary认同Cindy的建议，会和Cindy一起在音乐节上唱歌。故选A。
24．C 25．B 26．A 27．C 28．D
【导语】本文通过一张照片介绍了Mike的叔叔一家的基本情况。
24．细节理解题。根据“The girl in a red cap is Kate. She is my cousin, my uncle’s daughter. The man in a white shirt is my uncle, John.”可知Kate是我叔叔的女儿，而John是我叔叔，由此可知Kate是John的女儿。故选C。
25．细节理解题。根据“My name is Mike.”可知作者是Mike，再由“The man in a white shirt is my uncle, John.”可知Mike的叔叔穿着一件白色衬衫。故选B。
26．词义猜测题。根据“What’s his job He is an office worker.”可知John是一名办公室工作人员，这是他的职业，job意为“职业”。故选A。
27．细节理解题。根据“The woman in a blue dress is Kate’s mother, Cindy. She works in a hospital and she is a doctor.”可知Cindy是一名医生。故选C。
28．细节理解题。根据“My name is Mike. I live with my uncle’s family.”可知Mike住在他叔叔家。故选D。
29．C 30．B 31．A 32．D 33．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和好朋友Vanilla之间发生的一件事。
29．细节理解题。根据“I did very badly. I felt so sad”可知我考得不好，所以我感到很伤心。故选C。
30．推理判断题。根据“Vanilla wrote the right answer next to every one of my mistakes. My face went red. Vanilla had been trying to help me all along”可知她在我的每一个错误旁边都写了正确的答案，可见她走向作者是为了帮助作者。故选B。
31．细节理解题。根据“Vanilla came up to my desk and gave me my exam paper back. I looked at it and got a big surprise. Vanilla wrote the right answer next to every one of my mistakes”可知她离开了，然后在我的每一个错误旁边都写了正确的答案。故选A。
32．词义猜测题。根据“Vanilla had got a good mark in the test. I thought she was making fun of me”可知我知道Vanilla在考试中得了高分，我以为她在取笑我，故此处划线部分和“laugh at”意义相近。故选D。
33．细节理解题。根据“The teacher was giving us our results (结果) for a Chinese test. I did very badly. I felt so sad...”以及“Vanilla wrote the right answer next to every one of my mistakes...Vanilla and I walked home together”可知她们进行了语文考试，作者考得不好，很伤心，之后Vanilla帮作者在每一个错误旁边写了正确答案，作者很感激她，然后她们一起走路回家，故正确顺序是①③②④。故选C。
34．B 35．C 36．D 37．D 38．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的朋友Robert的个人情况，爱好以及他们喜欢做的事情。
34．细节理解题。根据“My friend Robert lives in England”可知，Robert住在英国，故选B。
35．词义猜测题。根据“he has a dog called Tobby”可知，这只狗的名字叫Tobby，所以划线单词与named同义，故选C。
36．细节理解题。根据“Robert doesn’t like computer games.”可知，他不喜欢玩电脑游戏，故选D。
37．细节理解题。根据“Robert and I always meet in summer”可知，他们总是在夏天见面，故选D。
38．细节理解题。根据“He is not very good at geography”可知，他不擅长地理，故选C。
39．B 40．A 41．B 42．C 43．A
【分析】这篇短文给我们讲述了一对好朋友的故事，有时候他们对彼此很好，但有时候又不好。文章中讲述了一个具体的事例，看看他们是真正的好朋友吗？
39．根据短文的开头Tim and Jack were good friends. Sometimes they were kind to each other, but sometimes they were not.可知，Tim和Jack有时候对彼此很好，但有时候又不好。由此可知应选B。
40．根据短文中When the waiter put two apples on the table, Jack took the bigger one at once.可知，他们一起吃午饭的时候，服务员先拿来两个苹果，Jack马上就拿走了大的那个。由此可知，他只想着他自己，没有想他的朋友，故应选A。
41．根据短文中When the waiter put two apples on the table…可知，服务员给他们拿来了两个苹果，因此应选B。
42．根据短文中“Of course I'll take the smaller one, ”said Tim.可知，Tim会拿那个更小一点的苹果。故应选C。
43．根据短文中When the waiter put two apples on the table, Jack took the bigger one at once.可知，当服务员拿来两个苹果的时候，Jack马上先拿走了较大的那个。因此是Jack先拿的苹果，故应选A。
44．D 45．C 46．B 47．D
【导语】本文介绍了来自广东的彼得、彼得的妹妹简以及彼得的好朋友马克和马克的弟弟吉姆。
44．细节理解题。根据“My name is Peter. I come from Guangdong”可知，彼得来自广东。故选D。
45．细节理解题。根据“That boy in a green T-shirt is my friend Mark and his shoes are white. He’s from Shanghai and his brother Jim is from Chengdu. They are twelve.”可知，马克和吉姆12岁。故选C。
46．细节理解题。根据“That boy in a green T-shirt is my friend Mark”可知，马克的T恤是绿色的。故选B。
47．细节理解题。根据“Mark gives his photo to me.”可知，马克给彼得的是马克的照片。故选D。
48．A 49．C 50．C 51．D 52．D
【分析】本文讲了三个人对好朋友应具备的品质的看法。Cindy认为好朋友应该诚实；Jerry认为好朋友应该能与他人分享想法和感受；Mary认为好朋友应该能理解他人。
48．细节理解题。划线句子句意：诚实比其他任何事情都重要，它是良好的友谊的开端。由句意可知，这句话强调了诚实的重要性，故A项与原文意思相符，故选A。
49．细节理解题。由短文第三段中It means he should share his ideas and feelings with his friends.可知，Jerry认为朋友之间应该分享想法和感受，由此可知应选C。
50．细节理解题。根据短文第四段中In my opinion, a good friend should understand（理解）his friends.可知，Mary认为好朋友之间应互相理解。由此可知应选C。
51．推理判断题。根据第三段Here “generous” doesn’t mean he has to give his friends his lunch money or his clothes. It means he should share his ideas and feelings with his friends.可知，D选项的表述不符合文意，故选D。根据文意可知，短文介绍的是三人对好朋友应具备的品质的看法，故A正确；根据第二段Cindy: I think a good friend should be honest可知B正确；根据第四段When there’s something wrong between him and his friends, he must put himself in his friends’ place and think more for his friends.可知C正确。
52．词义猜测题。根据划线单词所在的句子If a friend isn’t honest, he may lose his friends’ trust.“如果一个朋友不诚实，他可能会失去朋友的……”，由句子的意思和逻辑可推断出，这个单词意为“信任”。故选D。
53．C 54．C 55．B 56．D
【导语】本文主要讲了贝蒂和朋友安娜去衣服店为蒂娜买生日礼物的经过。
53．细节理解题。根据“Hello. I’m Betty. Tomorrow (明天) is my sister Tina’s birthday. I want to buy her a gift (礼物), so I go to a clothes store with my friend Anna.”可知，安娜是贝蒂的朋友。故选C。
54．细节理解题。根据“Well, look at this black hat! Do you like it ”以及“Do you have other colors My sister doesn’t like the color.”可知，贝蒂的妹妹不喜欢黑色。故选C。
55．细节理解题。根据“17 dollars for one and 30 dollars for two.”以及“OK, I’ll take two, a yellow one for my sister, and a red one for my mother.”可知，一件17美元，两件30美元，贝蒂买了两件，需要支付30美元。故选B。
56．细节理解题。根据“Oh, how about this white skirt ”以及“ It looks nice, but I think it’s too short for her.”可知，贝蒂觉得白色的短裙不错。故选D。
57．C 58．A 59．D 60．B 61．B
【导语】本文主要讲了作者的几个朋友喜欢不同的衣服。
57．细节理解题。根据“Linda is twelve years old.”可知，琳达12岁了。故选C。
58．细节理解题。根据“She has five skirts.”可知，琳达有五条裙子。故选A。
59．词义猜测题。根据前句“She has five skirts.”她有五条裙子。可猜测，后句应说：裙子是红的，粉的，蓝的，绿的和黑的。故画线单词“They”应是指代“裙子”。故选D。
60．推理判断题。根据“Sue likes red clothes.”可知，Sue喜欢红色。故选B。
61．细节理解题。根据“Mina likes white clothes. She is in a white shirt. Her sister Emma likes green.”Mina喜欢白色的衣服，她穿白色的裙子。她姐姐Emma喜欢绿色。可知，Emma是Mina的姐姐。故选B。
62．D 63．B 64．D 65．C 66．A
【导语】本文是Lisa写信给Anna，感谢其送的排球，并介绍自己两位朋友的情况。
62．细节理解题。根据“Thanks for your volleyball”可知，得到了一个排球，故选D。
63．细节理解题。根据“The girl in a red skirt is Betty, and she is 12 years old”可知，Betty12岁，故选B。
64．细节理解题。根据“Next week is Helen’s birthday. It’s on December 30th”可知，Helen的生日在12月30日，故选D。
65．细节理解题。根据“Now I can play ping-pong, too. We always play it after school”可知，放学后打乒乓球，故选C。
66．细节理解题。根据“Next week is Helen’s birthday. It’s on December 30th. Helen asks us to go to her birthday party”可知，下周Helen会举办一个生日派对，故选A。
67．B 68．D 69．B 70．A 71．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的个人基本信息，及其朋友们。
67．词义猜测题。根据“I have a schoolbag. It is nice. Five books, a pencil box and a map are in it.”可知，Dora有一个书包，里面有五本书、一个铅笔盒和一幅地图。此处的划线单词it指的是schoolbag。故选B。
68．细节理解题。根据“Five books, a pencil box and a map are in it.”可知，书包里有五本书。故选D。
69．细节理解题。根据“Wang Zixian is in Class Four. Her WeChat ID is Wangzi06.”可知，王紫仙的微信号是“Wangzi06”。故选B。
70．细节理解题。根据“I have a good friend in America. His name is Boots.”可知，Boots是Dora的朋友。故选A。
71．细节理解题。根据“They are Wang Zixian and Liu Yanan. They are from Xining.”可知，王紫仙和刘亚楠都来自西宁。故选A。
72．D 73．B 74．B 75．C
【导语】本文讲述了Jack的朋友Jimmy偷了自己的钢笔，Jimmy最后把钢笔还给他并希望两人仍然是最好的朋友。
72．细节理解题。根据“After the math class, Jimmy opens his pencil box and wants to show the pen to other classmates. But it’s not there.”可知，Jimmy上完数学课后发现他的钢笔丢了。故选D。
73．细节理解题。根据“After the math class, Jimmy opens his pencil box and wants to show the pen to other classmates. But it’s not there.”可知，先上数学课，钢笔后来丢了。所以②排第一，①排第二，可排除ACD选项。故选B。
74．推理判断题。根据“After hearing this, Jack looks uneasy(不安的).“You will find it,” he says.”以及“Here’s your pen and I’m really sorry. Are we still best friends ”可推测出Jack偷了Jimmy的钢笔。故选B。
75．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文讲述了Jack的朋友Jimmy偷了自己的钢笔，Jimmy最后把钢笔还给他并希望两人仍然是最好的朋友。所以最佳标题应是A Nice Red Pen“一只漂亮的红钢笔”。故选C。
76．B 77．D 78．A 79．C 80．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些交真正朋友的方法。
76．细节理解题。根据“·Be friendly to others”、“·Communicate(交流) with your friends often.”、“·Find friends with some similar(相似的) interests.”、“·Accept your friends for who they are and respect(尊重) them.”、“·Learn the differences between good friends and bad friends.”可知文中提到了五种方式，故选B。
77．细节理解题。根据“·Communicate(交流) with your friends often. There are several ways to communicate, such as giving calls, writing letters and sending emails.”可知如果你想拥有真正的朋友，你应该经常和你的朋友交流。故选D。
78．细节理解题。A选项“帮助你学习数学的玛丽。”；B选项“埃里克从不帮你。”；C选项“丽莎试图在某些方面改变你。”；D选项“杰克，他经常说你坏话。”。结合文章和实际可知BD选项显然不可以成为真正的朋友；根据“Find friends with some similar(相似的) interests. Having some things in common(共同的) gives you both something to share and enjoy doing together.”（找一些志趣相投的朋友。有一些共同点可以让你们分享和享受一起做的事情。）可知C选项不符合，故选A。
79．细节理解题。根据“True friends may be hard to find. Here are some ways to help you find them.”（真正的朋友可能很难找到。这里有一些方法可以帮助你找到他们。）可知C选项“我们不可能在生活中交到真正的朋友。”错误，故选C。
80．主旨大意题。根据“True friends may be hard to find. Here are some ways to help you find them.”可知本文主要介绍了一些交真正朋友的方法，故选B。
81．C 82．D 83．B 84．A 85．D
【导语】本文介绍了苏珊以及她的朋友。
81．细节理解题。根据“My name is Susan. I am eight years old.”可知，苏珊8岁，故选C。
82．词句猜测题。根据“I have a schoolbag. It’s nice.”可知，我有一个书包，因此一套钥匙，一本词典和一些书在书包里，故选D。
83．推理判断题。根据“I have a good friend. His name is Tom.”和“And I have two new friends.”可知，苏珊一共有三个朋友，故选B。
84．细节理解题。根据“Liu Tao is from China, too. His phone number is 652-8875.”可知，刘涛的电话号码是652-8875，故选A。
85．细节理解题。根据“I have a schoolbag. It’s nice. A set of keys, a dictionary and some books are in it. What color is it It’s brown.”可知，苏珊的书包是棕色的，故选D。
86．B 87．B 88．C 89．A 90．C
【导语】本文介绍了做一个好朋友所要学会的三个原则是诚实、慷慨、理解。
86．细节理解题。根据“Too many people want others to be their friends,but they don’t give friendship back. That is why some friendships don’t last（持续）very long.”（太多的人希望别人成为他们的朋友，他们不会回报友谊。这就是为什么有些友谊不会持续很长时间。）可知，有些友谊不会持续很长时间，因为有些人得到友谊，但不回报友谊。故选B。
87．细节理解题。根据“Honesty helps start a good friendship.”（诚实有助于建立良好的友谊。）可知，诚实是最重要的友谊的基础。故选B。
88．词义猜测题。根据“Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow.” 可知，划线单词“generous”与分享有关，意思是“大方的、慷慨的”，故选C。
89．推理判断题。根据前文“Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings.”（你自然会想分享你的想法和感受。）可知，”them”这个词指的是“你的想法和感受”，故选A。
90．推理判断题。根据“You don’t have to give your lunch money or your clothes,or enjoyments, like your hobbies and your interests.”可知，C选项“A friend who gives you his lunch money is a true friend.”（给你午餐钱的朋友才是真正的朋友。）描述与原文不符，故此处C选项是不正确的，故选C。
91．B 92．A 93．C 94．B 95．B
【导语】本文主要讲Paul邀请Mark和其他几位好朋友参加他的生日派对，并介绍了朋友们要送给Paul的生日礼物。
91．推理判断题。根据“I’m Mark. Henry, Peg and Cindy are my classmates...He asks us to go to his birthday party.”可知，Paul邀请了我(Mark)，Henry，Peg和Cindy四位好朋友参加他的生日派对。故选B。
92．词句猜测题。根据“He asks us to go to his birthday party.”可知，我们要去参加生日派对，所以要给Paul买些礼物。gift“礼物”，名词，这里是复数形式。故选A。
93．细节理解题。根据“But he doesn’t have a baseball cap.”可知，他没有棒球帽。故选C。
94．细节理解题。根据“So Cindy and Henry want to buy a birthday cake with some strawberries and apples on it.”可知，Cindy和Henry要买带草莓和苹果的蛋糕。故选B。
95．推理判断题。根据“Paul likes strawberries and apples, but he doesn’t like pears or bananas.”可知，Paul不是不喜欢水果，他只是不喜欢梨或香蕉。故选B。
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同课章节目录
- Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?
- Section A
- Section B
- Unit 2 How often do you exercise?
- Section A
- Section B
- Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister.
- Section A
- Section B
- Unit 4 What's the best movie theater?
- Section A
- Section B
- Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show?
- Section A
- Section B
- Unit 6 I'm going to study computer science.
- Section A
- Section B
- Unit 7 Will people have robots?
- Section A
- Section B
- Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake?
- Section A
- Section B
- Unit 9 Can you come to my party?
- Section A
- Section B
- Unit 10 If you go to the party, you'll have a grea
- Section A
- Section B