Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister. 单项选择专练(含解析)人教新目标(Go for it)版英语八年级上册

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名称 Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister. 单项选择专练(含解析)人教新目标(Go for it)版英语八年级上册
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人教新目标(Go for it)版 英语八年级上册 Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister. 单项选择 专练
1.Don’t talk___________. Your brother is sleeping.
A.quietly B.healthily C.warmly D.loudly
2. —Which of the two magazines will you take
—I’ll take ____. One is for my sister and the other is for my brother.
A.either B.all C.both D.each
3.—_________ soccer is this
—It may be Tony’s.
A.Whose B.Which C.What D.Who
4.—________ woman is Tom’s English teacher
—The one in red.
A.What B.Whose C.Who D.Which
5. Larry is_________Jimmy. He is not the tallest boy in our class.
A.not so tall as
B.not as taller as
C.not taller as
6.Though our classmates ________ from different primary schools, we ________ NFLS is a place where our dreams can come true.
A.are all; all think B.both are; all think C.are all; think all D.all are; think both
7.—There are so many green trees on ________ sides of the street.
—What a beautiful street!
A.either B.neither C.both D.each
8.My e-watch is ________ colour ________ yours, but mine is smaller than yours.
A.the same; as B.same; as C.different; from D.as; as
9.The sign tells us not to __________ in the library.
A.smoke B.eat or drink C.park cars D.talk loudly
10.Friendship is a great _________ of us.
A.information B.work C.job D.treasure
11.-I will try my best to win the School Talent Show.
-If so, all of us will be _____ you.
A.proud of B.careful with C.strict with D.worried about
12.Peter spoke so ________ that I could hardly hear him.
A.quietly B.loudly C.patiently
13.________ Diogenes didn’t have much money, he was still very happy.
A.But B.Because C.So D.Though
14.Could you please help me _____ my dog when I am not at home
A.look up B.look over
C.look into D.look after
15.--- How __________ are you going to stay in Hong Kong --- Just for a week.
A.often B.long C.about D.far
16.—_________ is your sister —The girl on the right wearing blue jeans.
A.Where B.Whose C.What D.Which
17.—When did you ______ there
—At 9:00 last night.
A.get to B.arrive in
C.reach D.arrive at
18.—________ I see your ticket, sir
—Of course.
A.Must B.Need C.May D.Should
19.I think computers are very useful. They can help us get much _______ on the Internet.
A.game B.message C.information
20.Don’t worry. I think you can _____ out the best _____ you.
A.take; in B.bring; in C.bring; at
21.Lucy and Lily had much homework to do, so ________ of them watched the movie yesterday.
A.both B.either C.neither
22.— Emma failed her exams. I think she should work harder.
— I agree. ________ she does, she’ll get good grades.
A.If B.Because C.Before D.Though
23.Mr. White can do nothing at home____________ his poor health.
A.at least B.such as C.thanks for D.because of
24.I felt very happy, _____________I didn't win the chess competition.
A.though B.if C.because D.so
25.I think health is ________ than beauty.
A.less important B.more precious C.as important D.much precious
26.—Please let me tell you again ________ you won’t forget.
—Thank you very much.
A.as long as B.if C.so that D.because
27.This morning, Jack came to school ________ than ________ student in his class.
A.very later; any B.much later; any other
C.more later; any D.more later; any other
28.I can't do the job ________ you do.
A.so bad as B.as badly as C.as worse as D.so badly so
29.—Which shirt will you take, the white one or the black one
—I’ll take ________. One is for my husband and ________ for my son.
A.each; others B.all; another C.every; other D.both; the other
30.We have friends all the world.
A.in B.of C.over D.at
31.— ________ Mr Wang said he didn’t care about the result, I know he was sad.
— I agree with you. He kept ________ when he heard the news.
A.If; speaking B.When; laughing C.Although; sighing
32.There’ll be a________ meeting next week, and my parents will__________ come for it.
A.parent’; all B.parents’; both C.parent’s; all D.parent’s; both
33.------Which do you prefer to live in, the city or the countryside
------Of course in the countryside. The air is much _________.
A.more delicious B.more colorful C.more peaceful D.fresher
34.—Mom, could you buy me a T-shirt like this
—Sure. We can buy _________one than this, but this.
A.a better;better than B.a worse; as good as
C.a cheaper;as good as D.a cheaper;so good as
35.—What do you think of the two backpacks
—________ of them are very nice. I like them.
A.None B.Both C.Each D.All
36.Jack spends much money on books ________ he is not rich.
A.though B.because C.if
37.—What are Mary and Helen _______ in the room now
—They are _______ listening to music.
A.do; both B.doing; all C.do; all D.doing; both
38.________ of the twins is looking after their grandma after the ________ of their mother.
A.Either; death B.Both; dead C.Either; died D.Both; death
39.You don't need many friends _________ they're good.
A.in time B.in common C.at least D.as long as
40.—_____ day it is! — Let’s go out and enjoy the sunshine!
A.What a lovely B.How windy C.What a rainy D.How wet
41.—When did you ________ the computer?It looks nice.
—Oh,I ________ it three days ago.
A.buy,buy B.bought,bought C.buy,bought D.bought,buy
42.—Jack always ________ his homework many times after finishing it.
—Good habit.
A.does B.checks C.cares
43.In fact, water use is growing more than twice as ________ as the world’s population.
A.fast B.faster C.fastest D.the fastest
44.—Mary, do you like watching sitcoms
—Yes, my sister and I ________ like sitcoms.
A.all B.both C.either D.neither
45. I can’t forget the time _______ the earthquake happened in Yushu.
A.when B.which C.where
46.Bob never does his homework Mary. He makes lots of mistakes.
A.so careful as B.carefully as C.as carefully as D.as careful as
47.—Why do people like using the washing machine
—Because it can ________ our life ________.
A.make, most convenient B.make, more convenient
C.makes, convenient D.to make, more conveniently
48.Helen is my friend. She is in ________.
A.Class Three, Grade Eight B.Grade Eight, Class Three
C.grade eight, class three D.class three, grade eight
49.—Are you OK, Sam Would you like something to drink or eat
—________. I’m so tired. I just want to have a rest.
A.Either B.Both C.None D.Neither
50.Lucy dances ________ any other student in her class, so we choose her to dance at the show.
A.worse than B.as badly as C.better than D.as beautiful as
51.—What do you like for breakfast
——I like_______
A.noodles B.noodle C.egg D.milks
52.The clothes that the two artists design are poles apart in style. One is romantic and fancy, while the other is extremely simple.
A.far away B.quite similar C.very different D.not the same
53.________ Emma is a little girl, she is strong enough to move the big box.
A.Because B.After C.Though D.If
54. —The most beautiful teacher Zhanglili ________ a mother to her students.
—Yes, she is really a good teacher.
A.is like B.likes C.like D.is liking
55.— Did he win anything at the talent show
—Yes! He ________ the prize ________ the funniest performance.
A.got, about B.won, for C.made, on
56.I don’t mind _________ my room with you. We can do the housework in turn.
A.to share B.sharing C.share D.shared
57.— ________ is the book
—Only one dollar.
A.How much B.How many C.How often D.How far
58.Don’t speak so loudly. I can ________ hear the teacher clearly.
A.clearly B.luckily C.hardly
59.________ Anna’s parents are teachers and they work in the same school.
A.All B.Either C.Neither D.Both
60.—________ do you think of the book
—It’s very funny.
A.What B.How C.Which
61.I think there will be _______ air pollution when there are ________ people driving.
A.less,less B.less, fewer C.fewer,less
62.Some people showed their singing ________ and became famous in the TV program Sing ! China.
A.ability B.competition C.suggestion D.knowledge
63.— What's your father like
—________.
A.He is a teacher B.He is 35 years old
C.He is kind and helpful D.He likes playing football
64.Come in one by one. You three will be asked some questions ________.
A.clearly B.separately C.hungrily D.lovely
65.Which letter has a different sound
A.game B.hand C.cat D.man
66.—Is this schoolbag different _______ that one
—No. That schoolbag is the same _______ this one.
A.as; from B.with; as C.from; with D.from; as
67.—It’s raining ________ now.
—What a pity! I can only stay at home.
A.quickly B.heavily C.clearly D.slowly
68.Tara spoke ________ than the other speakers, so we could hardly hear her.
A.more quietly B.most quietly C.more loudly D.most loudly
69.—Is your mask similar ________ mine, Mike
—No. They are different ________ each other.
A.to; with B.in; from C.to; from
70.—Can you tell me how to make the toy lorry run
—Why not read the ________ yourself I’m busy now.
A.instructions B.advertisements C.information D.languages
参考答案:
1.D
【详解】不要大声说话。你的弟弟正在睡觉。A. quietly安静地; B. healthily 健康地; C. warmly 温暖地;D. loudly大声地。结合句意,故选D。
2.C
【详解】句意:——你要买这两本杂志中的哪一本?——两本我都要。一本给我妹妹,另一本给我兄弟。
考查代词辨析。either两者中的任何一个;all三者以上都;both两者都;each每个。根据“One is for my sister and the other is for my brother.”可知,我两本都要。故选C。
3.A
【详解】句意:——这是谁的足球?——可能是托尼的。
考查疑问词辨析。Whose谁的;Which哪个;What什么;Who谁。根据“It may be Tony’s.”可知,这里上句问的是谁的,故选A。
4.D
【详解】句意:——哪位女士是汤姆的英语老师?——穿红色衣服的那个。
考查特殊疑问句。What什么;Whose谁的;Who谁;Which哪个。根据“The one in red.”可知,此处询问哪位女士是汤姆的英语老师,用疑问词Which。故选D。
5.A
【详解】试题分析:句意: 拉里不如吉米高,他不是我们全班最高的男孩。这里是固定句式not as…as…不及……,so和as 中间用形容词原级,故选A。
考点:考查固定句式。
6.A
【详解】句意:虽然我们的同学都来自不同的小学,但是我们都认为NFLS是一个我们能够实现梦想的地方。
考查代词辨析。all(三者或三者以上)都;both(两者)都,常用于系动词之后,实义动词之前;根据句意可知,根据“our classmates”,可知,是指三者或三者以上,应用all,故排除B、D项;are是系动词,则all应在are之后;think是实义动词,则all应在think之前。故选A。
7.C
【详解】句意:——街道的两边有很多绿树。——多么漂亮的一条街啊!
考查不定代词。either“表示两者中任何一个”;each“每一个”;both“两者都”;neither“两者都不”。结合关键词“sides of the street”可知此处填both,因为街道有两边,sides 是复数形式。故选C。
8.A
【详解】句意:我的电子手表和你的电子手表颜色相同,但是我的电子手表比你的电子手表小一些。
考查短语。the same…as和……相同;different from和……不同;as+形容词/副词as和……一样……。根据“but mine is smaller than yours.”可知逗号前的句子表述二者的相同点,根据“colour”可知用“the same”作定语修饰名词,是我的手表和你的手表的相同之处,用“the same…as”。故选A。
9.B
【详解】句意:这个标志告诉我们不要在图书馆吃东西或喝水。
考查常识。smoke吸烟;eat or drink吃东西或喝水;park cars停车;talk loudly大声谈话;根据题干中的标识可知,主要是表示“禁止吃喝”,故选B。
10.D
【详解】句意:友谊是我们的巨大的财富。
考查名词词义辨析。 information信息;work工作;job工作;treasure财富。结合“Friendship”可知,此处表示友谊是我们的财富。故选D。
11.A
【详解】试题分析:句意:--在这次学校才艺秀上我将尽最大努力去获胜。--如果那样的话,我们所有的人都将以你为骄傲。be proud of以……骄傲;be careful with,对……认真;be strict with,对……严格;be worried about,对……担心。根据句意,故选A。
考点:考查固定搭配的用法。
12.A
【详解】句意:彼得说话声音很小,我几乎听不见。
考查副词辨析。quietly安静地;loudly大声地;patiently耐心地。根据“I could hardly hear him”可知,说话声很小,几乎听不到,故选A。
13.D
【详解】句意:虽然第欧根尼没有很多钱,但是他仍然很开心。
考查连词。But但是;Because因为;So因为;Though虽然。根据句意可知,前句是让步状语从句,用though连接。故选D。
14.D
【详解】试题分析:句意为:我不在家的时候你能帮我照看一下我的小狗吗?look up :(在词典中)查找, look over:检查, look into :调查或观察某事物, look after:照顾、照看。根据语境可知应选D。
考点:考查动词短语辨析。
15.B
【详解】句意:——你打算在香港呆多久?——仅仅一个星期。How often多久一次,询问频率;How long多长时间,询问时间长短;How about……怎么样?征求意见;How far多远,询问距离。Just for a week.指的是时间段,就时间长短提问要用How long,故答案为B。
16.D
【详解】句意:——哪个是你的妹妹?——在右边穿蓝色牛仔裤的那个女孩就是。
考查疑问词的用法。Where哪里;Whose谁的;What什么;Which哪一个。根据“The girl on the right wearing blue jeans.”可知,此处是对这个女孩的描述,因此问句是询问哪一个是你的妹妹,故选D。
17.C
【详解】句意:----你什么时候到达那里的?-----昨晚九点钟。考查动词辨析。get to ,arrive 和reach都有到达的意思,arrive是不及物动词,后接名词时要加介词at或in, at一般用于较小的地方或 in一般用于较大的地方;get to ,arrive in/at当接地点副词(there,here和home)时,要省略后面的介词。如: What time does the train arrive?火车什么时候到? We got 〔arrived〕 here last night. 我们昨晚到达这儿。there是副词,故A、B、D三项中的介词都要省略。reach通常是及物动词,其后可直接跟地点名词作宾语。如: He reached Beijing yesterday. 他昨天到达北京。 注:reach 之后也可接 here, there, home 等地点副词。如: When did he reach home yesterday?昨天他什么时候到家?结合句意可知C正确;故选C。
18.C
【详解】句意:——我可以看您的票吗?——当然。
考查情态动词。Must表示“必须”;Need表示“需要”;May表示“可以”;should表示“应该”。问句在请求对方的允许,情态动词用may。故选C。
19.C
【详解】句意:我认为电脑很有用。他们可以帮助我们在互联网上获取大量信息。
考查名词。game游戏;message(书面或口头的)消息;information信息。根据下文“on the Internet”及常识可知,人们可以从网上获得许多信息,much后加不可数名词information。故选C。
20.B
【详解】句意:别担心。我认为你可以发挥出你最好的一面。考查动词短语和介词辨析题。bring out the best in sb. 在某人身上发挥出最好的一面,是固定结构;根据句意语境,可知选B。
21.C
【详解】句意:露西和莉莉有很多作业要做,所以ta们昨天都没看电影。
考查代词辨析。both两者都;either两者中任何一个;neither两者都不。根据“Lucy and Lily had much homework to do”可知,露西和莉莉都有很多作业,所以她们都没看电影。故选C。
22.A
【详解】句意:——艾玛考试不及格。我认为她应该更加努力。——我同意。如果她这样做,她就会取得好成绩。
考查连词。If如果;Because因为;Before在……之前;Though尽管。if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时,故选A。
23.D
【详解】句意:怀特先生因为身体不好,在家里无所事事。考查介词短语辨析题。A. at least至少;B. such as诸如,表列举;C. thanks for就……表示感谢,表感谢;D. because of因为,表原因。本句前后是因果关系,根据句意语境,可知选D。
24.A
【详解】句意:虽然我没有赢得象棋比赛,我还是很高兴。考查连词辨析题。though尽管,表让步;if如果,表条件;because表原因;so表结果。本句是让步状语从句,根据句意语境,可知选A。
25.B
【详解】句意:我认为健康比美丽更珍贵。
考查形容词比较级。less important没有那么重要;more precious更珍贵;as important同样重要;much precious错误结构。根据“than”可知此处用形容词比较级,排除CD;根据常识可知健康比美丽更重要,排除A。故选B。
26.C
【详解】句意:——请让我再告诉你一次,这样你就不会忘记了。——非常谢谢。
考查连词辨析。as long as只要;if如果;so that以便;because因为。根据“Please let me tell you again…you won’t forget.”可知,再告诉一遍的目的是为了让对方不会忘记,此处应用so that引导目的状语从句。故选C。
27.B
【详解】句意:今天早上,杰克比班上任何其他学生都晚到学校。
考查副词的比较级。根据“than”可知前用副词的比较级later“晚”,修饰副词比较级可用副词much,排除ACD。故选B。
28.B
【详解】句意:我不能把工作做得像你一样糟糕。
考查同级比较。as…as 与……一样,用于同级比较,两个as之间需用形容词或副词的原级,否定式用“ not so/as...as”结构;worse更糟的,是比较级,可排除CD两项。设空处修饰动词do,需用副词badly,故选B。
29.D
【详解】句意:——你要哪件衬衫,白色的还是黑色的?——我都要。一件给我丈夫,另一件给我儿子。
考查代词辨析。each每一个;others泛指“另外的人或物”,但不指其余的人或物的全部,后面不加名词;all所有,表示三者及三者以上;another指三个以上不定数目中的“另一个、又一个”,用来代替或修饰可数名词;every每一个;other其他的;both两者都;the other两者中的另一个,表特指。根据“the white one or the black one”可知是在两者中做选择,根据“ One is for my husband and…for my son”可知,两件都要,第一空填both,第二空特指两件中的另一件,使用the other,故选D。
30.C
【详解】试题分析:句意:我们全世界都有朋友。短语all over the world全世界。故选C。
考点:考查短语的用法。
31.C
【详解】句意:——虽然王先生说他不在乎结果,但我知道他很伤心。——我同意你的看法。听到这个消息,他不停地叹气。
考查连词和动词辨析。if如果;when当……时候;although尽管;speak说;laugh笑;sigh叹气。根据“I know he was sad.”可知此处表示让步关系,用Although引导让步状语从句。再由“I know he was sad.”可知王先生很难过,应是不停叹气,第二空用sighing。故选C。
32.B
【详解】下周要开家长会,我的父母都将来开会。parents’ meeting 家长会;both两者都,all三者或者三者以上都。my parents我的父母,两个人,故选B。
【点睛】all 所有,三者或三者以上都;both 两者都;either (两者中)任一的;neither 两者都不。这些单词除了记忆词义外还要记住他们的使用数量范围。
33.D
【详解】试题分析:句意:--城市和乡村,你更喜欢住在哪里?--当然是乡村了,那里空气更新鲜。more delicious 更可口;more colorful 更亮丽 ;more peaceful 更宁静; fresher 更新鲜。本句说空气更新鲜,故选D。
考点:. 考查词义辨析。
34.C
【详解】句意:----妈妈,你能给我买一件像这样的T恤衫吗?-------当然。我们可以买比这更便宜的,但是和这个一样好。考查比较级和语境理解题。Better更好的,worse更差的;cheaper更便宜的;as good as:和…一样好;结合句意和语境可知选C。
35.B
【详解】句意:——你觉得这两个背包怎么样?——它们两个都很好。我喜欢它们。
考查代词辨析。none没有一个;both两者都;each每一个;all所有。根据“the two backpacks”以及“of them are very nice. I like them”可知这两个背包都喜欢,用both。故选B。
36.A
【详解】句意:杰克虽然不富有,但他在书上花了很多钱。
考查从属连词辨析。though虽然,尽管;because因为;if如果。分析句子可知,“he is not rich”是“Jack spends much money on books”的让步状语,所以此空应填though引导让步状语从句。故选A。
37.D
【详解】句意:——玛丽和海伦现在在房间里做什么?——他们都在听音乐。
考查动词及代词。both两者都;all全都。根据“now”可知,句子用现在进行时,空前有are,此处动词用现在分词,排除A/C选项,第二空指代的是“Mary and Helen”,应用both,故选D。
38.A
【详解】句意:母亲死后,这对双胞胎中的两个人都在照顾他们的奶奶。
考查代词和名词。Either两者中的任何一个;Both两者都;death死亡,是名词;dead死的,是形容词;died死亡,是动词。根据谓语is是第三人称单数,主语用第三人称单数形式,因此第一空用代词either;the+名词+of表示“……的……”,因此第二空用名词,故选A。
39.D
【详解】句意:只要朋友好,你不需要很多朋友。
考查条件状语从句。in time及时;in common共同的;at least至少;as long as只要。由“You don't need many friends…they're good.”可知,此处指只要朋友是好的,就不需要很多朋友,故用as long as引导条件状语从句。故选D。
40.A
【详解】据Let’s go out and enjoy the sunshine!让我们出去享受阳光。可知天气很好。选A。What a lovely day it is!多好的天气呀!
41.C
【详解】句意:—你什么时候买的电脑?看起来不错。—哦,我三天前买的。
考查动词时态,buy的过去式为bought。助动词did后跟动词原形,排除B,D;three days ago是表示过去的时间状语,因此句子的时态为一般过去式,答案为C。
42.B
【详解】句意:——杰克总是在做完作业后检查很多次。——好的习惯。
考查东词辨析。does做;checks检查;cares关心。根据“his homework many times after finishing it”可知,做完作业后检查很多次,故选B。
43.A
【详解】句意:事实上,用水量的增长速度是世界人口增长速度的两倍多。
考查副词原级。as...as中间加形容词或副词原级,故选A。
44.B
【详解】句意:——玛丽,你喜欢看情景喜剧吗?——喜欢,我和我的姐姐都喜欢看情景喜剧。
考查代词辨析。all三者及以上都;both两者都;either两者之一;neither两者都不。根据“Yes, my sister and I…”可知,此处是肯定回答,表示两个人都喜欢,故选B。
45.A
【详解】试题分析:句意:我忘不了玉树发生地震的时候。句中所缺的是定语从句关系词,用来指代前面的the time,时间;而且在从句中作时间状语,故选A。which指代物,用作主语或宾语;where做地点状语。
考点:考查定语从句。
46.C
【详解】句意:鲍勃做作业没有玛丽细心,他犯很多错误。
本题考查介词短语。根据as+形容词或副词+as表示“和……一样……”。根据形容词修饰名词,副词修饰动词。根据语境,本句应用副词carefully修饰前面动词does。此空故填as carefully as,故选C。
47.B
【详解】句意:——为什么人们喜欢用洗衣机?——因为它可以使我们的生活更方便。
考查情态动词用法和比较级。can是情态动词,后加动词原形,排除CD选项;根据语境可知,此处暗含和之前生活的比较,应用比较级,故选B。
48.A
【详解】句意:海伦是我的朋友。她在八年级三班。
考查年级和班级表达。“在几年级几班”英文表达要先说班级再说年级,所以排除选项B和C;且“class”和“grade”首字母都需要大写。故选A。
49.D
【详解】句意:——山姆,你还好吗?你想喝点什么还是吃点什么?——都不是。我太累了。我只是想休息一下。
考查代词。Either两者之一;Both两者都;None(三者或三者以上)都不;Neither两者都不;根据“I’m so tired. I just want to have a rest.”可知,他既不吃也不喝,表达的是两者都不,故选D。
50.C
【详解】句意:Lucy比班上其他任何学生跳得都好,所以我们选她在舞会上跳舞。
考查副词的比较级。worse than比……更差;as badly as和……一样糟糕;better than比……更好;as beautiful as和……一样漂亮。根据“so we choose her to dance at the show”可知,我们选她在舞会上跳舞,可知Lucy比班上其他任何学生跳得都好。因此此处是应用副词的比较级。故选C。
51.A
【详解】试题分析:句意:--你早餐喜欢吃什么?--我喜欢面条。分析:我喜欢的物品是可数名词,要用其复数形式,若是不可数名词为原形。结合选项:第二项和第三项,两项为可数名词但是没有用其复数形式,第四项是不可数名词,但是后面接了s, 因此为错误选项。所以只有第一项正确。故选A
考点:考查名词的用法。
52.C
【详解】句意:这两位艺术家设计的衣服在风格上截然不同。一个是浪漫和幻想,而另一个是非常简单。
考查词义辨析。far away远离;quite similar非常相似;very different非常不同;not the same不是一样的。根据“One is romantic and fancy, while the other is extremely simple.”可知,两人在风格上完全不同;再者根据“extremely”一词可知,这种不同风格的程度较深,结合选项,C符合词意。故选C。
53.C
【详解】句意:虽然艾玛是一个小女孩,但是她有足够的力气搬这个大箱子。
考查连词辨析。Because因为;After在……之后;Though虽然;If如果。根据“Emma is a little girl,”以及“she is strong enough to move the big box”可知,应该用though“虽然”引导让步状语从句。故选C。
54.A
【详解】试题分析:句意:--最美丽的老师张丽对待她的学生就像妈妈一样。Be like就像;likes喜欢;因为句子的主语teacher是第三人称单数,故选A。
考点:考查动词及语境的理解。
55.B
【详解】句意:——在才艺表演中赢得什么了吗?——是的!他获得了最有趣表演奖。
考查动词辨析和介词辨析。got得到;won赢得;made制作;about关于;for为了;on在上面。根据“prize”可知此处是固定短语win the prize for“因……获奖”,故选B。
56.B
【详解】句意:我不介意和你分享我的房间。我们可以轮流做家务。
考查非谓语动词。share“分享”,mind doing sth.“介意做某事”,动名词作宾语。故选B。
57.A
【详解】句意:——那本书多少钱?——只要一美元。
考查特殊疑问句。how much多少钱,对价格提问;how many多少,对数量提问;how often多久一次,对频率提问;how far多远,对距离提问。根据Only one dollar可知此处对价格提问,故选A。
58.C
【详解】句意:别这么大声说话。我几乎听不清老师的话。
考查副词。clearly清晰地;luckily幸运地;hardly几乎不;根据“Don’t speak so loudly”可知,此处说的是几乎听不见老师的话了,表达的是否定意义,故选C。
59.D
【详解】句意:安娜的父母都是老师,他们在同一所学校工作。
考查代词辨析。all三者或三者以上都;either两者之一;neither两者都不;both两者都。根据“Anna’s parents are teachers and they work in the same school”可知父母两人都是老师,用both。故选D。
60.A
【详解】句意:——你觉得这本书怎么样?——很有趣。
考查特殊疑问句。What什么;How如何;Which哪一个。根据“It’s very funny.”可知,此处是询问对某事的看法,结合“do you think of”可知,此处用what,故选A。
61.B
【详解】句意:我认为开车的人越少,空气污染就会越少。
考查比较级。less修饰不可数名词;fewer修饰可数名词。根据常识可知,开车的人越少,污染越少,pollution是不可数名词,第一空less符合句意;people是复数,第二空fewer符合句意。故选B。
62.A
【详解】句意:在电视节目《中国新歌声》中,一些人展示了他们的歌唱能力并成名。
考查名词辨析。ability能力;competition比赛;suggestion建议;knowledge知识。根据“Some people showed their singing...and became famous”可知,一些人展示了他们的歌唱能力。故选A。
63.C
【详解】句意:——你父亲是什么样的人?——他善良又乐于助人。
考查情景交际。He is a teacher他是一名教师;He is 35 years old他35岁了;He is kind and helpful他善良又乐于助人;He likes playing football他喜欢踢足球。根据问句“What's your father like ”可知,是问父亲这个人怎么样,故选C。
64.B
【详解】句意:一个一个进来。你们三个将会被分开问一些问题。
考查副词辨析。clearly“清楚地”;separately“分别”;hungrily“饥饿地”;lovely“可爱的”。根据“Come in one by one. ”可知一个接一个进来,因为会分别问问题。故选B。
65.A
【详解】句意:哪个字母发音不同?
考查单词读音。game[ɡe m]游戏;hand[h nd]手;cat[k t]猫;man[m n]男人。根据音标可知,单词game中字母a的读音是[e ],其他三项是[ ]。故选A。
66.D
【详解】句意:——这个书包和那个书包不同吗?——不。那个书包和这个一样。
考查形容词短语。be different from“与……不同”,be the same as“与……相同”,固定短语。故选D。
67.B
【详解】句意:——现在雨下得很大。——真遗憾!我只能呆在家里。
考查副词辨析。quickly快速地;heavily很多地,大量地;clearly清晰地;slowly缓慢地。结合“I can only stay at home.”和选项可知,“我”只能呆在家里是因为外面的雨下得很大,“heavily”符合题意。故选B。
68.A
【详解】句意:塔拉的声音比其他的人都要小,所以我们几乎听不见她说什么。
考查副词辨析及副词比较级用法。quietly轻声地,比较级为more quietly,最高级为most quietly;loudly大声地,比较级为more loudly,最高级为most loudly。根据“so we could hardly hear her.”可知,我们几乎听不见她说什么。由此说明她说话声音小,应使用quietly修饰;由比较级的标志词“than”可知,此处应使用比较级。故选A。
69.C
【详解】句意:——你的面具和我的一样吗,迈克?——不,它们之间不相同。
考查形容词短语。be similar to表示“与……相似”,be different from表示“与……不同”,皆为形容词短语。故选C。
70.A
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我怎么让玩具卡车跑起来吗?——为什么不自己看看说明书呢?我现在很忙。
考查名词辨析。instructions说明;advertisements广告;information信息;languages语言。根据“Can you tell me how to make the toy lorry run”及“Why not read the … yourself”可知,建议对方要自己阅读说明,故选A。
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