Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister. 语法填空专练(含解析)人教新目标(Go for it)版英语八年级上册

文档属性

名称 Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister. 语法填空专练(含解析)人教新目标(Go for it)版英语八年级上册
格式 docx
文件大小 295.9KB
资源类型 试卷
版本资源 人教新目标(Go for it)版
科目 英语
更新时间 2023-09-25 19:01:59

图片预览

文档简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教新目标(Go for it)版 英语八年级上册 Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister. 语法填空 专练
根据短文内容,写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空不限一词。
Dear Anna,
Hi! I 1 (see) your blog 2 (介词) the Internet and I’d like to be 3 (you) e-friend. My name is Jason. I’m 12 years old. I’m tall. I have short, black hair.
I live in a flat in Beijing 4 (介词) my 5 (parent). My dad is 6 (冠词) engineer and my mum is an English teacher.
My school is far away from our home. I go to school by bus. My favourite subject is Maths. I like my school and I have lots of friends there.
I like 7 (fly) kites in my free time. My favourite sports 8 (be) volleyball and football.
I hope 9 (hear) from you soon.
Best 10 (wish),
Jason
阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Hello, everyone! Do you know Yi Yangqianxi He is a 11 (China) boy. He is eighteen 12 (year) old now. Yi is 13 actor and a singer (歌手). He is 14 [nais] and many people like 15 very much. He looks 16 [ku:l]. He has short 17 [he ] and his eyes 18 (be) big and black. Red is his favorite color, so his fans (粉丝) are often 19 red. Yi is one member (成员) of TFBOYS. Wang Junkai and Wang Yuan are the other two members (成员). They are Yi’s good 20 (friend), too.
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。(每空不多于3个单词).
This is my good friend, Sally. She studies in a middle school. Her school is between a hospital 21 a supermarket. She is 22 tennis fan. She likes playing tennis. Jack is her favourite 23 (America) tennis player. Sally knows him very 24 (good). And she likes watching tennis games 25 TV. After school she wants 26 (play) tennis with her classmates. Sally has some friends at school. They all have lunch at school. Sally’s favourite food is rice with 27 (vegetable). Sally has seven lessons from morning to afternoon. The 28 (one) class is maths. But she doesn’t like it, 29 she thinks it is boring (无聊的). Sally likes listening to music. She thinks 30 (listen) to music can make people happy.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hello, everyone! I’m Steve. I’m 31 English boy. Now I’m in Grade 7, and I go to a new(新的) school.
Look! This is my new ID card. My name 32 my phone number are on it. My phone number is 660-5678. At school, I have a new friend, Daniel. 33 (he) last name is Brown. He is a very nice boy. And he is good to me. He has two 34 (sister), Julie and Lisa. One is six and the other(另一个) is two. Julie’s favorite color 35 (be) brown and she has a brown dog. Lisa can say “How are you ” and “What’s your name ” They are very cute(可爱的).
用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文完整。
What do my good friends often do Let me 36 (tell) you something about 37 (they).
Jack likes music. He often 38 (listen) to music after school. He thinks that it makes him 39 (feel) very happy and relaxed. Kate likes reading. She often reads a lot of interesting books. She thinks reading 40 (be) fun. But Daniel 41 (not love) these. He likes playing computer and he is good at 42 (play) computer games because he wants 43 (become) a computer engineer. However, it is bad for his eyes because he plays computer games too much. Simon likes playing football. He likes watching football 44 (match) and practises 45 (two) a week.
We always have a good time at school.
语法填空
Maria 46 (be) my best friend. Her favorite 47 (write) is J. K. Rowling because she likes her novel Harry Potter. She is 48 big fan of J. K. Rowling. She even knows J. K. Rowling’s birthday and birthplace.
Maria’s birthday is 49 May 5th. Yesterday was her 50 (twelve) birthday. There 51 a lot of people celebrating it. The birthday cake was very delicious. There were also many presents 52 her. Which 53 her favorite The book Harry Potter.
My birthday is in May, too. And my 54 (eleven) birthday is coming. It is on next Sunday. My friends want to have a birthday party for me. Would you like 55 (come)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词(介词、冠词、连词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
There is a zoo in my neighborhood. I like to spend time there 56 weekends. There 57 (be) many different kinds of animals in the zoo. They come 58 different countries. They are really lovely. I like the animals 59 they are kind of interesting.
It’s afternoon. I’m having a great time with my friends in the zoo right now. It’s 60 (sun) and warm. We are watching the animals. We are taking a lot of 61 (photo), too. My friend Tom 62 (love) to watch the monkeys climbing around. The monkeys 63 (fight) now. They look like 64 (he) friends and him when they fight. All in all, it’s exciting.
To get there, I usually walk out and turn right on Bridge Road. Then I walk along Bridge Road. The zoo is on 65 right.
在空白处填写一个正确的单词。
I have a good friend. His name is Li Ming. Li Ming likes eating 66 (health) food. He likes 67 (apple) very much. Li Ming 68 (do) sports every day so he is strong. Li Ming often reads books in the library 69 Saturday. He is good at English and English is 70 (he) favorite subject. He often helps me with my English.
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将
答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。
Now I 71 (read) an article about Kevin Richardson. He is a South African animal behaviour scientist 72 has spent many years 73 (live) with lions in an animal reserve. He has created such love and trust with the lions 74 he 75 (consider) to be one of the family. Kevin never 76 (worry) about the danger 77 being so close to the lions, though if you watch him lie down with three or four huge lions, you wonder if maybe he should! He knows their personalities in the same way 78 a mother knows about her children. So far, he
79 (make) documentaries about his experiences. His wonderful film, White Lion, follows the story of how a very special lion survived, though he 80 (face) many problems.
根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
Robert is Mike's good friend. They 81 study at No.1 Middle School. 82 Robert lives far from school, he still walks there every day. At school Robert's favorite subject is math.
Robert is 83 (funny) than Mike. At school he often tells his friends some interesting jokes. He always makes them 84 (laugh) .His friends all love to listen to him. 85 they think Robert is very 86 (talent).
Mike and Robert like sports. And Robert is 87 (good) at playing tennis than Mike. He even wins in a tennis 88 (compete).
Robert cares about Mike very much because he thinks it's 89 for friends to keep friendship. They truly like the 90 (say),“A friend in need is a friend indeed.”
I am Amy. I live in China 91 my family. It is Saturday today. I don’t go to school. All my family 92 (be) at home. It’s three o’clock in the afternoon. I am watching a tennis game 93 the computer with my brother Paul. Tennis is our favorite sport. My father David is drinking tea on the sofa and reading a book. It’s really 94 (relax) for him. Listen! My sister Lisa is playing the piano. She is good at it. Music is her favorite subject, and she wants 95 (be) a music teacher one day. Where is my mother She 96 (cut) fruit. She loves making fruit salad and always 97 (make) it for us.
Leo is my e-friend in France. China is seven hours ahead of (快于) France. What are Leo and his family doing now Leo’s parents are running in the park. They usually exercise to keep 98 (health). Leo is cleaning his room. It’s one of his family 99 (rule). What’s this under the table It’s a white cat. It’s very lazy and it always sleeps over ten hours 100 day.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。
I love my school very much because I have some great classmates there. They can all do 101 (difference) things.
This is Helen. She is good at 102 (sing). She can play the guitar very well, and we all like watching 103 (she) making great music. Every day, she has to take part 104 the school band practice.
Tom is really cool. He is happy to make 105 (friend) with young people. He says he would like 106 (help) me with my English.
Charles 107 (do) well in sports. He can swim 108 play tennis. He can run fast, too.
Then this is my elder sister Alice. We are twins. Alice and I are in the same class. She can run 109 (real) fast, and she can play basketball and soccer.
I always have 110 good time with them at school.
阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的单词或括号中单词的正确形式。
Do you know the sleepover At a sleepover, a group of 111 (child) stay at a friend’s home for a night. Last Saturday, Kate and I spent 112 interesting but scary night at Sarah’s home.
That night we brought our tent and 113 (camp) in Sarah’s yard(院子) for the sleepover. When it was time to sleep, we turned 114 all the lights(灯). We imagined(想象) we 115 (be) in a forest by the lake. It was so dark. We couldn’t see the moon 116 the stars because of the tall trees. We told stories to each other. Suddenly(突然), Kate jumped up and shouted out, “There is a snake outside 117 (I) tent!” Sarah and I were too 118 (scare) to speak. But some minutes later. we heard a “Miaow.” “Oh, don’t 119 (worry),” Sarah said. “It’s not a snake. It is my 120 (love) cat.
语法填空
Bill is my cousin. He 121 (be) from Canada. He likes China very much. He thinks it’s a great 122 (国家). And he knows there are many 123 (interest) places in China. So last month he went to Beijing on vacation. First he went to the Palace Museum. There he 124 (see) lots of old things. He liked them very much. And he 125 (学习) a lot about Chinese history. Then he 126 (visit) the Great Wall. On the Great Wall he met his 127 (最喜爱的) singer, Jolin Tsai. She had a new look. She 83. 128 (have). long blonde hair. She looked very 129 (beauty). Bill took some 130 (照片) with Jolin Tsai and he felt very excited that day.
阅读下面短文,在空格内填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
I am Kate, a student in Grade Seven. Linda is one of my good friends at school. We are in the same class. She is 131 English girl. She is from London. She isn’t heavy 132 thin. She is of medium build. In class, she usually wears 133 (glass) because she is short-sighted (近视的).
134 (lucky), Linda and I live in the same neighborhood. There is only a bank 135 my house and Linda’s house. After school, we often ride our bikes home together. We talk about many things happily on our way home. Yesterday, she 136 (tell) me something about her hometown London and asked 137 (I) to visit it during the summer vacation. Linda is good at 138 (sing) and she practices it often. She wants to be a 139 (music) when she grows up. I think 140 is not difficult for her to make her dream come true if she works hard.
阅读短文,然后用短文括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
Cindy is my good friend. She likes 141 (sport) very much. She plays basketball with 142 (she) father every morning. And she plays basketball 143 (good). Cindy has good 144 (eat) habits. For breakfast, she likes eggs, bread and two 145 (tomato). For lunch, she has chicken, rice and vegetables. For dinner, she has some fruit and bread. She eats apples, bananas and strawberries. She 146 (real) likes hamburgers, but she doesn’t eat them. She 147 (not) think they are healthy.
短文填空。
This is my good friend, Sally. She is 148 tennis fan (迷). She likes playing tennis. Jack is her favorite tennis player. Sally knows him very 149 (good). And she likes watching tennis games on TV. After school she likes 150 (play) tennis with her classmates. Sally has some 151 (friend) at school. They have lunch at school. Sally has seven classes 152 morning to afternoon. The 153 (three) class is science, but she doesn’t like 154 , because she 155 (think) it is boring. Sally likes geography very much. Her birthday is 156 June 1st. And she can get some presents(礼物). She is busy, 157 she has a good time.
Yesterday was very 158 (cold). It snowed all day and everything was white. My sister and I woke up 159 (early) than usual. We were excited because the snow was 160 (deep) than ever before and we wanted to go outside and play. My parents dressed us in much 161 (warm) clothes, and then we went out into the garden. We built a 162 (big) snowman than other children. When the snow fell 163 (hard) than ever, we came inside to warm up. We laughed as if (好像) we heard a very 164 (funny) story. My sister said winter was 165 (good) than any other season (季节).
参考答案:
1.saw 2.on 3.your 4.with 5.parents 6.an 7.flying 8.are 9.to hear 10.wishes
【导语】本文主要是Jason给Anna写的一封信。信中介绍了家人,学校,喜欢的科目等。
1.句意:我在网上看到了你的博客,我想成为你的网友。根据“your blog”可知,时态是一般过去时,表示“我看到了你的博客”,see“看见”的过去式saw,故填saw。
2.句意:我在网上看到了你的博客,我想成为你的网友。固定搭配on the Internet“在网上”,故填on。
3.句意:我在网上看到了你的博客,我想成为你的网友。根据空后的“e-friend”可知,此处指你的网友,you的形容词性物主代词your“你的”,故填your。
4.句意:我和我的父母一起住在北京的一套公寓里。根据“my parents”可知,此处指Jason和父母一起住,live with sb“和某人一起住”,故填with。
5.句意:我和我的父母一起住在北京的一套公寓里。根据“my”可知,此处指Jason的父母,用parent“父母”的复数parents,故填parents。
6.句意:我爸爸是一名工程师,我妈妈是一名英语老师。“engineer”是可数名词单数且以元音音素开头的单词,用不定冠词an修饰表泛指,故填an。
7.句意:我有空的时候喜欢放风筝。like doing sth“喜欢做某事”,用动词fly的动名词flying,故填flying。
8.句意:我最喜欢的运动是排球和足球。根据“My favourite sports”是复数可知,be动词用复数are,故填are。
9.句意:我希望很快收到你的来信。固定搭配hope to do sth“希望做某事”,此处用动词hear的不定式to hear,故填to hear。
10.句意:最美好的祝愿。固定搭配best wishes意为“最美好的祝愿”,故填wishes。
11.Chinese 12.years 13.an 14.nice 15.him 16.cool 17.hair 18.are 19.in 20.friends
【导语】本文主要介绍了TFBOYS的成员易烊千玺。
11.句意:他是一个中国男孩。此处修饰名词“boy”,应用“China”的形容词“Chinese”。故填Chinese。
12.句意:他现在18岁了。此空前有数词“eighteen”修饰,因此“year”需变为复数形式“years”。故填years。
13.句意:易是一名演员,也是一名歌手。“actor”是可数名词单数,前面需用不定冠词泛指一个,“actor”是元音音素开头的单词,因此用“an”。故填an。
14.句意:他很友好,很多人都非常喜欢他。根据音标可知此处应用形容词“nice”,表示“友好的”。故填nice。
15.句意:他很友好,很多人都非常喜欢他。根据“He is…”可知此处应指代“他”,而且此空位于动词“like”后作宾语,因此应用人称代词宾格“him”。故填him。
16.句意:他看起来很酷。根据音标可知此处应用形容词“cool”,表示“酷的”。故填cool。
17.句意:他留着短发,他的眼睛又大又黑。根据音标可知此处应用名词“hair”,表示“头发”,不可数。故填hair。
18.句意:他留着短发,他的眼睛又大又黑。主语“his eyes”是复数,因此be动词应用“are”。故填are。
19.句意:红色是他最喜欢的颜色,所以他的粉丝经常穿着红色的衣服。根据后面的“red”可知此处应用介词“in”,“in+颜色”表示“穿着……颜色的衣服”。故填in。
20.句意:他们也是易的好朋友。主语是“They”,因此此空需用“friend”的复数形式“friends”。故填friends。
21.and 22.a 23.American 24.well 25.on 26.to play 27.vegetables 28.first 29.because 30.listening
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的朋友莎莉的校园生活和学习情况。
21.句意:她的学校在一所超市和医院之间。between...and...“在……之间”,固定搭配。故填and。
22.句意:她是一个网球迷。分析句子可知,此处表示泛指“一个”,且tennis是开头发音为辅音音素的单词,故应用不定冠词a。故填a。
23.句意:杰克是她最喜欢的美国网球运动员。此处需要America的形容词American“美国的”,来修饰名词tennis player。故填American。
24.句意:她非常了解他。此处需要good的副词well“好地”来修饰动词knows。故填well。
25.句意:并且她喜欢在电视上看网球赛。在电视上应用介词on。故填on。
26.句意:放学后她想要和同学一起打网球。want to do“想要做”,动词不定式在此处作宾语。故填to play。
27.句意:莎莉最喜欢的食物是蔬菜米饭。所给词vegetable“蔬菜”为可数名词,此处应该用复数。故填vegetables。
28.句意:第一节课是数学。根据“class”可知,此处需要用one的序数词first修饰class,表达“第一节课”。故填first。
29.句意:但是她不喜欢,因为她觉得数学课很无聊。此处为原因状语从句,“她觉得数学课很无聊”是“她不喜欢”的原因,故应用because。故填because。
30.句意:她认为听音乐能够使人们感到开心。本句为省略that的宾语从句,故填空处为宾语从句的主语,应用listen的动名词形式listening。故填listening。
31.an 32.and 33.His 34.sisters 35.is
【导语】本文介绍了作者及其朋友的信息。
31.句意:我是一个英国男孩。此处泛指“一个英国男孩”,其前应加不定冠词,English以元音音素开头,其前应加an。故填an。
32.句意:上面有我的名字和电话号码。“My name”和“my phone number”之间是并列关系,应用and连接。故填and。
33.句意:他的姓是布朗。he“他”,人称代词主格,此处用其形容词性物主代词his,作定语修饰last name;句首首字母大写。故填His。
34.句意:他有两个妹妹,朱莉和丽莎。sister“妹妹”,可数名词,因其被two修饰,故用其复数形式。故填sisters。
35.句意:朱莉最喜欢的颜色是棕色,她有一只棕色的狗。本句是一般现在时,主语Julie’s favorite color是第三人称单数,故用be动词is。故填is。
36.tell 37.them 38.listens 39.feel 40.is 41.doesn’t love 42.playing 43.to become 44.matches 45.twice
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的朋友们的爱好。
36.句意:让我告诉你一些关于他们的事情。tell“告诉”,动词;let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”,空格处应为动词原形。故填tell。
37.句意:让我告诉你一些关于他们的事情。they“他们”,人称代词主格,此处应用其宾格形式作介词about的宾语。故填them。
38.句意:他经常放学后听音乐。listen“听”,动词;根据“often”可知,本句是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用其单三形式。故填listens。
39.句意:他认为这让他感到非常快乐和放松。feel“感觉”,动词;make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”,应用动词原形。故填feel。
40.句意:她认为读书很有趣。本句是一般现在时,动名词reading作主语,谓语动词用其单数形式,故用is。故填is。
41.句意:但丹尼尔不喜欢这些。love“喜欢”,动词;本句是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,故将助动词doesn’t提前,动词love用其原形。故填doesn’t love。
42.句意:他喜欢玩电脑,他擅长玩电脑游戏,因为他想成为一名电脑工程师。play“玩”,动词;be good at doing sth.“擅长做某事”,用其动名词作宾语。故填playing。
43.句意:他喜欢玩电脑,他擅长玩电脑游戏,因为他想成为一名电脑工程师。become“成为”,动词;want to do sth.“想要做某事”,故用动词不定式。故填to become。
44.句意:他喜欢看足球比赛,每周练习两次。match“比赛”,可数名词,此处用其复数形式表泛指。故填matches。
45.句意:他喜欢看足球比赛,每周练习两次。two“二”,基数词;此处表频率,应为twice a week“一周两次”。故填twice。
46.is 47.writer 48.a 49.on 50.twelfth 51.were 52.for 53.was 54.eleventh 55.to come
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的朋友玛利亚以及她的生日。
46.句意:玛丽亚是我最好的朋友。此处是介绍自己的朋友,应用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,be动词用is。故填is。
47.句意:她最喜欢的作家是J. K.罗琳,因为她喜欢她的小说《哈利波特》。J. K.罗琳是作家,writer“作家”,此处应填名词单数,故填writer。
48.句意:她是J. K.罗琳的忠实粉丝。此处是表示泛指,且big以辅音音素开头,应用a。故填a。
49.句意:玛丽亚的生日是五月五日。根据“May 5th”可知具体到某一天前用介词on。故填on。
50.句意:昨天是她十二岁的生日。此处是表示十二岁生日,应用序数词,故填twelfth。
51.句意:有很多人在庆祝。此处是There be句型,结合前句可知是一般过去时,主语是people,应用复数,故填were。
52.句意:也有很多礼物送给她。送给某人的礼物应用介词for,后加对象,故填for。
53.句意:她最喜欢哪个?favorite是单数,所以此处应用be动词的单数形式,句子是一般过去时,be动词用was,故填was。
54.句意:我的11岁生日快到了。此处是指十一岁生日,应用序数词,故填eleventh。
55.句意:你想来吗?would like to do“想要做”,为固定短语,故填to come。
56.on 57.are 58.from 59.because 60.sunny 61.photos 62.loves 63.are fighting 64.his 65.the
【导语】本文介绍了作者的社区里有一个动物园,作者喜欢在那里过周末,同时也介绍了动物园的一些相关情况和在动物园里的一次经历。
56.句意:我喜欢周末在那里度过。根据“I like to spend time there…weekends.”可知此处周末喜欢在那里度过,on weekends“在周末”,故填on。
57.句意:在动物园里有许多不同种类的动物。根据“There…many different kinds of animals in the zoo.”可知是there be句型,要遵循“主谓一致”原则,many different kinds of animals是复数,故be动词要用are,故填are。
58.句意:它们来自不同的国家。根据“They come…different countries.”可知此处应是come from“来自……”,故填from。
59.句意:我喜欢动物因为它们十分有趣。根据“I like the animals…they are kind of interesting.”可知是因果关系,它们有趣是喜欢它们的原因,故要用because“因为”,故填because。
60.句意:天气晴朗温暖。根据“It’s…and warm.”可知此处应填形容词与warm并列作表语,sun“太阳”,其形容词为sunny“阳光明媚的”,故填sunny。
61.句意:我们也拍了许多照片。根据“a lot of”可知此处应填可数名词复数形式,photo“照片”,其复数为photos,故填photos。
62.句意:我的朋友汤姆喜欢看猴子爬来爬去。通读全文可知是一般现在时,主语My friend Tom是第三人称单数,故动词也要用第三人称单数的形式,故填loves。
63.句意:猴子们正在打架。根据now可知要用现在进行时be doing。The monkeys是复数,故be动词要用are,故填are fighting。
64.句意:它们打架时看起来像他的朋友和他。根据“They look like…friends and him”结合所给词he“他”,可知此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰friends,his“他的”,故填his。
65.句意:动物园在右边。根据“The zoo is on…right.”可知此处应是on the right“在右边”,故填the。
66.healthy 67.apples 68.does 69.on 70.his
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的好朋友——李明的基本情况。
66.句意:李明喜欢吃健康的食物。health“健康”,名词,此处要用形容词healthy“健康的”,修饰名词“food”。故填healthy。
67.句意:他非常喜欢苹果。apple“苹果”,名词,此处要用名词复数泛指一类事物。故填apples。
68.句意:李明每天都做运动,所以他很强壮。主语“Li Ming”为第三人称单数,文章时态为一般现在时,因此动词也要用第三人称单数。故填does。
69.句意:星期六李明经常在图书馆看书。根据“Saturday”可知,星期前要用介词on。故填on。
70.句意:他擅长英语,英语是他最喜欢的科目。he“他”,人称代词主格,此处要用形容词性物主代词his,修饰名词“subject”。故填his。
71.am reading 72.who 73.living 74.that 75.is considered/has been considered 76.worries 77.of 78.as 79.has made 80.faced/had faced
【分析】试题分析:本文介绍了南非动物行为科学家凯文的故事,他在动物保护区与狮子生活了多年,和狮子之间创造了让人难以想象的爱和信任。
71.句意:现在我正在读一篇关于凯文的文章。now现在,用于现在进行时,需用be+现在分词结构;I是第一人称,系词需用am,根据句意语境和英文提示,可知填am reading。
72.句意:他是南非动物行为科学家,他在动物保护区与狮子生活了多年。本句是定语从句,先行词scientist是人,且引导词做从句主语,需用who引导。根据句意结构和上下文提示,可知填who。
73.句意:他是南非动物行为科学家,他在动物保护区与狮子生活了多年。spend time doing花费时间做某事,固定短语;根据句意语境和英文提示,可知填living。
74.句意:他与狮子一起创造了这样的爱和信任,他被认为是(狮子)家庭中的一员。such…that如此……以至于,固定结构,引导结果状语从句。根据句意语境和上下文提示,可知填that。
75.句意:他与狮子一起创造了这样的爱和信任,他被认为是家庭中的一员。he是单数第三人称,是动词consider的受动者,需用被动语态,即be considered结构;根据句意语境和英文提示,,结合主句时态,可知填is considered/has been considered。
76.句意:凯文从不担心离狮子那么近的危险。Keven是单数第三人称,动词需用三单形式;根据句意语境和英文提示,可知填worries。
77.句意:凯文从不担心离狮子那么近的危险。danger of…的危险,of所有格结构;根据句意语境和上下文提示,可知填of。
78.句意:他知道他们的性格,就像母亲知道她的孩子一样。the same…as如同……一样;根据句意语境和上下文提示,可知填as。
79.句意:到目前为止,他制作了有关他的经历的纪录片。so far截至目前,用于现在完成时,he是单数第三人称,需借助has+过去分词构成现在完成时;根据句意结构和英文提示,可知填has made。
80.句意:尽管他面临过许多问题。本句是让步状语从句,根据句意语境和英文提示,可知是过去遇到的问题,需用过去时,故填faced/had faced。
81.both 82.Though 83.funnier 84.laugh 85.And 86.talented 87.better 88.competition 89.necessary 90.saying
【分析】这篇短文给我们介绍了Robert和Mike两人之间的友谊,他们两人都在第一中学上学。Robert比Mike更有趣,他们都喜欢运动。
81.句意:他们两个都在第一中学上学。
both两者都。根据文意可知,这里指的是Robert和Mike两个人,故填both。
82.句意:虽然Robert住得离学校很远,他仍然每天走路上学。
though尽管,引导让步状语从句。根据句意可知,两句话之间是转折的关系,故这里应填Though。
83.句意:Robert比Mike更滑稽。
funny滑稽的,可笑的,是一个形容词。根据句意和句中的than可知,这里表示两者相比,应用比较级形式,故填funnier。
84.句意:他总是让他们笑。
laugh校,是一个动词。这句话中使用了句型make sb. do sth.让某人做某事,故这里直接填原形。
85.句意:而且他们认为Robert非常的有天赋。
根据上句话His friends all love to listen to him可知,Robert的朋友们都喜欢听他讲笑话。这句话与上句话的意思一致,故用and连接,表示并列或承接,故应填And。
86.句意:而且他们认为Robert非常的有天赋。
talent天赋,是一个名词。空前有is,这里应填形容词形式talented,意为:有天赋的。
87.句意:Robert比Mike更擅长打网球。
good好的,这里使用了短语be good at擅长做某事。根据句意和句中的than可知,这里应用形容词的比较级形式,故填better。
88.句意:他甚至在一场网球比赛中获胜了。
compete比赛,竞赛,是一个动词。根据句意和句子结构可知,这里应填名词形式competition。
89.句意:Robert非常关心Mike,因为他认为对于朋友们维持友谊来说那是必要的。
necessary必要的,是一个形容词。这句话中使用了句型It is +形容词+for sb. to do sth.对于某人来说做某事是…的。
90.句意:他们真的很喜欢这句谚语:“患难朋友才是真正的朋友。”
say说,是一个动词。根据句意和空前的the可知,这里应填名词形式saying,意为:谚语,俗语。
【点睛】这篇短文介绍了一对好朋友—Robert和Mike。短文主题明确,内容贴近学生们的日常生活,比较容易理解。题型是填写适当的单词补全短文,有一定的难度。做题时,应先通读全文,掌握大意。然后根据文意以及所给单词在句中的作用,使用单词的正确形式填空;或者根据文意在空格上填写适当的单词。题目考查的方式有两种,一种是在空格后给出提示词,我们需用这个词的正确形式填空。例如第3小题,所给单词funny是形容词,句中有than,表示比较,所以这里应用比较级形式funnier。另外一种考查形式是不给提示词,直接填写单词。这需要根据文章上下文的意思填写。例如第2小题,考查了连词,根据两句话的意思可知,他们是转折的关系,故这里填Though,引导让步状语从句。
91.with 92.are 93.on 94.relaxing 95.to be 96.is cutting 97.makes 98.healthy 99.rules 100.a
【导语】本文介绍了作者一家周六的活动情况以及她的朋友Leo的情况。
91.句意:我和家人住在中国。根据“I live in China...my family”可知,此处表示伴随,应用介词with,故填with。
92.句意:我的家人都在家。主语是复数名词,be动词用are,故填are。
93.句意:我和我哥哥保罗在电脑上看网球比赛。此处表示“在电脑上”,应用介词on,故填on。
94.句意:这对他来说真的很放松。空处作表语,应用形容词,修饰物用ing形容词,故填relaxing。
95.句意:她希望有一天能成为一名音乐老师。want to do sth“想要做某事”,空处用不定式形式,故填to be。
96.句意:她正在切水果。结合语境可知,此处描述正在进行的动作,应用现在进行时,故填is cutting。
97.句意:她喜欢做水果沙拉,总是给我们做。结合“always”可知,句子用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式,故填makes。
98.句意:他们通常锻炼身体以保持健康。keep后接形容词作表语,故填healthy。
99.句意:这是他的家规之一。one of后接名词的复数形式,故填rules。
100.句意:它很懒,每天总是睡10个小时以上。此处表示泛指,应用不定冠词修饰名词,day是辅音音素开头的单词,应用a修饰,故填a。
101.different 102.singing 103.her 104.in 105.friends 106.to help 107.does 108.and 109.really 110.a
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的几个同学,他们可以做不同的事情。
101.句意:他们都可以做不同的事情。空处修饰其后的名词,用形容词形式,故填different。
102.句意:她擅长唱歌。be good at doing sth“擅长做某事”,故填singing。
103.句意:她吉他弹得很好,我们都喜欢看她演奏美妙的音乐。空处作宾语,应用宾格,故填her。
104.句意:每天,她都要参加学校的乐队练习。take part in“参加”,故填in。
105.句意:他很乐意与年轻人交朋友。friend“朋友”,make friends“交朋友”,故填friends。
106.句意:他说他想帮助我学习英语。help“帮助”,would like to do sth“愿意做某事”,故填to help。
107.句意:查尔斯在体育方面表现很好。do“做”,主语Charles是第三人称单数形式,谓语用第三人称单数形式,故填does。
108.句意:他会游泳和打网球。空处表示并列,应用and连接,故填and。
109.句意:她能跑得很快,还能打篮球和足球。空处修饰形容词,应用副词形式,故填really。
110.句意:我在学校总是和他们玩得很开心。have a good time“玩得高兴”,故填a。
111.children 112.an 113.camped 114.off 115.were 116.or 117.my 118.scared 119.worry 120.lovely
【导语】本文讲述了作者在朋友家露营过夜的经历。
111.句意:在留宿聚会时,一群孩子在朋友家过夜。a group of后接名词的复数形式,故填children。
112.句意:上周六,凯特和我在莎拉家度过了一个有趣但又可怕的夜晚。空处修饰“night”,表示泛指,应用不定冠词修饰,interesting是元音音素开头的单词,应用an修饰,故填an。
113.句意:那天晚上,我们带上帐篷,在萨拉的院子里露营过夜。空处作谓语,应用动词形式,结合“brought”可知,此处的动词也用过去式,故填camped。
114.句意:到了睡觉的时间,我们把所有的灯都关掉了。根据“When it was time to sleep”及常识可知,睡觉时要关灯,turn off“关闭”,故填off。
115.句意:我们想象我们在湖边的森林里。主句是过去时,从句要用过去的时态,结合语境可知,此处也用过去时,主语是we,be动词用were,故填were。
116.句意:由于树木高大,我们看不到月亮或星星。根据“We couldn’t see”可知,句子是否定句,否定句中的并列用or,故填or。
117.句意:我的帐篷外面有一条蛇!空处修饰其后的名词,应用形容词性物主代词,故填my。
118.句意:莎拉和我都吓得不敢说话。空处作表语,应用形容词形式,此处修饰人,应用ed形容词,故填scared。
119.句意:哦,别担心。句子是祈使句,don’t后接动词原形,故填worry。
120.句意:它是我可爱的猫。空处修饰其后的名词,应用形容词形式,故填lovely。
121.is 122.country 123.interesting 124.saw 125.learned 126.visited 127.favorite 128.had 129.beautiful 130.photos/ pictures
【分析】文章介绍了我的表弟比尔来自加拿大,他非常喜欢中国,知道许多中国的名胜古迹,在参观长城时,遇见了他做喜欢的歌手Jolin Tsai,并且和她一起拍照,那天他感到很激动。
121.句意:他来自加拿大。be from来自,因主语是he单三,故用is
122.句意:他认为它是一个伟大的国家。country国家,因a一个,所以是单数;故填 country
123.句意:他知道在中国有许多名胜。 interesting 形容词,有趣的,修饰名词places作定语;故填 interesting
124.句意:在哪儿他看见了许多古老的东西。根据 last month 可知用过去时态,故填saw
125.句意:关于中国历史他学习了很多。根据 last month 可知用过去时态,故填learned
126.句意:然后他参观了长城。根据 last month 可知用过去时态,故填visited
127.句意:在长城上他遇见了他最喜欢的歌手。favorite 形容词,最喜欢的,修饰名词singer作定语;故填 favorite
128.句意:她有长长的金黄色的头发。根据 last month 可知用过去时态,故填had
129.句意:她看起来非常漂亮。beautiful 形容词,漂亮的,做表语;故填beautiful
130.句意:比尔和Jolin Tsai 拍了一些照片。photo/ picture照片,可数名词;因some,所以用复数形式;故填 photos/ pictures
131.an 132.or 133.glasses 134.Luckily 135.between 136.told 137.me 138.singing 139.musician 140.it
【导语】本文主要介绍了凯特的好朋友琳达的一些情况,以及她的梦想。
131.句意:她是一个英国女孩。此处泛指“一个”,且“English”是以元音音素开头的单词,故不定冠词用an。故填an。
132.句意:她既不重也不瘦。根据“She is of medium build.”可知,她既不胖也不瘦;否定句中并列结构用or连接。故填or。
133.句意:在课堂上,她经常戴眼镜,因为她近视。根据“because she is short-sighted (近视的)”可知,此处指她戴眼镜,应用名词复数glasses,表示“眼镜”。故填glasses。
134.句意:幸运的是,琳达和我住在同一个社区。此处应用副词luckily“幸运地”修饰整个句子,句首首字母大写。故填Luckily。
135.句意:我家和琳达家之间只有一家银行。between ... and“在……之间”,通常用于两者。故填between。
136.句意:昨天,她给我讲了一些关于她的家乡伦敦的事情,并邀请我在暑假期间去那里看看。根据“Yesterday”可知,时态为一般过去时,动词要用过去式。故填told。
137.句意:昨天,她给我讲了一些关于她的家乡伦敦的事情,并邀请我在暑假期间去那里看看。根据“asked”是动词可知,后接人称代词作宾语要用宾格形式。故填me。
138.句意:琳达擅长唱歌,她经常练习。根据be good at doing sth.“擅长做某事”可知,此处要用动名词。故填singing。
139.句意:她长大后想成为一名音乐家。根据“She wants to be a ...when she grows up.”和所给词可知,此处指她想成为一名音乐家,musician“音乐家”;由空前的“a”可知,名词用单数。故填musician。
140.句意:我认为如果她努力的话,实现她的梦想并不难。根据“I think ... is not difficult for her to make her dream come true”可知,it is+形容词+for sb.+to do sth.“做某事对某人而言是……的”,it作形式主语,不定式作真正的主语。故填it。
141.sports 142.her 143.well 144.eating 145.tomatoes 146.really 147.doesn’t
【导语】本文主要介绍了Cindy的饮食习惯以及爱好。
141.句意:她非常喜欢运动。like+名词复数表示“喜欢某物”,故填sports。
142.句意:她每天早上和她爸爸打篮球。根据“father”可知,用形容词性物主代词,故填her。
143.句意:而且她篮球打得很好。根据“plays basketball”可知,副词修饰动词,good的副词是well,故填well。
144.句意:Cindy有良好的饮食习惯。eating habits“饮食习惯”,故填eating。
145.句意:早餐,她喜欢鸡蛋、面包和两个西红柿。根据“two”可知,需要名词复数,tomatoes符合句意,故填tomatoes。
146.句意:她真的很喜欢汉堡包,但她不吃。根据“likes hamburgers”可知,副词修饰动词,really符合句意,故填really。
147.句意:她认为它们不健康。根据“think they are healthy”可知,句子时态是一般现在时,主语是单数,助动词用does,故填doesn’t。
148.a 149.well 150.playing 151.friends 152.from 153.third 154.it 155.thinks 156.on 157.but
【导语】本文介绍的是作者的朋友Sally,文章介绍了她的爱好、每天的日程安排、对各门功课的好恶,及其生日等。
148.句意:她是个网球迷。此空泛指一个网球迷,tennis是以辅音音素开头,应用a修饰,故填a。
149.句意:莎莉很了解他。good是形容词,修饰动词,应用副词well,故填well。
150.句意:放学后她喜欢和同学们打网球。like doing sth“喜欢做某事”。为固定短语,故填playing。
151.句意:莎莉在学校有一些朋友。friend是可数名词,被some修饰,应用复数,故填friends。
152.句意:莎莉从早上到下午有七节课。根据“...morning to afternoon”可知是从早上到下午,from...to...“从……到……”,故填from。
153.句意:第三节课是科学课,但是她不喜欢,因为她认为它很无聊。three是基数词,空后class是单数名词,可知此处应填序数词third“第三”,故填third。
154.句意:第三节课是科学课,但是她不喜欢,因为她认为它很无聊。此空是代指科学课,应用it,故填it。
155.句意:第三节课是科学课,但是她不喜欢,因为她认为它很无聊。句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式,故填thinks。
156.句意:她的生日是6月1日。“June 1st”具体到某一天,前面应用时间介词on。故填on。
157.句意:她很忙,但她玩得很开心。根据“She is busy...she has a good time”可知前后是转折关系,应用but连接,故填but。
158.cold 159.earlier 160.deeper 161.warmer 162.bigger 163.harder 164.funny 165.better
【分析】本文描述了在一个下雪的冬天,作者和妹妹堆雪人的事情。
158.句意:昨天很冷。cold冷的,形容词,此句只是描述昨天的天气,直接用形容词在句中作表语,故填cold。
159.句意:我和妹妹比平时醒得早。由句中“than”可知,此句用比较级,than usual比平时。early早的,在句中作副词,其比较级为earlier,故填earlier。
160.句意:我们很兴奋,因为雪比以前更深了,我们想出去玩。deep深的,形容词。由句中“than”可知,此句应用比较级,表示雪比以前更深。deep的比较级为deeper,故填deeper。
161.句意:我的父母给我们穿上了更暖和的衣服,然后我们出去,来到花园里。warm温暖的,形容词。句中“much”意为“很,非常”,修饰形容词或副词的比较级。因为雪更深了,所以天气更冷,要穿上更温暖的衣服。故用比较级,warm的比较级为warmer,故填warmer。
162.句意:我们堆了一个比其他孩子更大的雪人。big大的,形容词。由句中“than”可知,此句用比较级,big的比较级为bigger,故填bigger。
163.句意:当雪下得比以前更大的时候,我们进屋暖和暖和。句中“hard”修饰“fell”,表示雪下得大,作副词。由句中“than”可知,此句用比较级,表示雪下的更大,hard的比较级为harder,故填harder。
164.句意:我们笑了起来,好像我们听到了一个非常有趣的故事。funny有趣的,形容词。此句是说听到一个有趣的故事,此处是用形容词作定语修饰名词“story”,故填funny。
165.句意:我妹妹说冬天比其他任何季节都好。good好的,形容词。由句中“than”可知,此句用比较级,good的比较级为better,故填better。
【点睛】
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)