Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show 词汇专练(含解析)人教新目标(Go for it)版英语八年级上册

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名称 Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show 词汇专练(含解析)人教新目标(Go for it)版英语八年级上册
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更新时间 2023-09-25 19:02:25

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教新目标(Go for it)版 英语八年级上册 Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show 词汇 专练
1.Though he was young, he learned (play) chess with his elder sister.
2.The (succeed) player gave people an interesting speech yesterday.
3.John always (expect) to win a big prize on TV shows in the past.
4.I’d like (shop) with my friends this evening.
5.He’d like (play) football with his friends.
6.My grandfather often listens to the (new) from 7 p. m. to 7:30 p. m.
7.Why did you refuse (take) part in the party
8.A smile (appear) on the teacher’s face after he heard the news.
9.The girl is able to (sing) the song in English.
10.The movie is (meaning). We can get nothing from it.
11.I hope (finish) my homework before dinner.
12.Do you know any (different ) between the twins
13.The fire made a lot of people (lose) their lives.
14.Would you like (come)
15.I hope (become) a famous singer.
16.My father is planning (fix) the broken table.
17.I hope (have)a chance to travel abroad and that will be nice.
18.The couple can’t afford (go) to England for vacation.
19.Why not (apologize) to your friend
20.Our show wouldn’t be a (success) one without many volunteers’ hard work.
21.Liu Cixin is a very (success) writer in China.
22.Next year, the little girl will be able (speak) English and French.
23.You need to (decision) now.
24.What is the (mainly) problem to protect our environment
25.As we know, the driver is too tired and he needs (lie) down.
26.I don’t know exactly how we’ll manage (finish) the work on time.
27.Bill (successful)in yesterday’s math exam.
28.Let's have a (discuss) about this matter.
29.Alex would like (listen) to music after a hard day’s work.
30.They volunteered (care) for those homeless people.
31.As soon as he saw me, he stopped (talk) to me.
32.Do you want (watch) the news
33.How long Millie (read) English every morning
34.Don’t forget (turn) off the lights when you leave, Lucy.
35.I think comedies are (mean). I don’t love them.
36.He doesn’t dare (break) his promise.
37.My dad angry with me because I didn’t listen to him. (become)
38.She said she hoped (see) her daughter.
39.— you (have) a great trip to China
—Yes, I did.
40.What time does he (get) to school
41.My mother doesn’t allow me (eat) junk food.
42.He enjoys watching films acted by Jack Chou very much.(act)
43.I am certain that the Greens (plan) a trip to Hong Kong now.
44.Why not _______________ (take) an umbrella It’s raining outside.
45.The student (stand) up and answered the question quickly.
46.You were (luck) —we didn’t win the soccer game.
47.Mr Green made a big mistake and (lose) his job.
48.Would you mind (take) out the trash, Jerry
49.Never offer (teach) fish to swim.
50.We don’t want to (competition) with such an experienced team.
51.I find it hard (learn) physics well.
52.It’s time to take (act) to protect wild animals.
53.Nobody wants (suffer) from this disease.
54.It was (success) to have the lesson from the space (太空).
55.We managed (get)to the airport in time and set out on a long journey.
56.All of us hope (be) a member of the club.
57.She is very famous and she often (appear) on TV.
58.This book is (bad)of the three. I don’t like it at all.
59.Everything seemed (happen) so fast before I realized the danger.
60.I hope (get / to get) a new job next month.
61.Tom has a stomachache and the flu, so he needs (see) a doctor.
62.After a long discussion, the two sides still (agree).
63.Lily enjoys (see) a film at weekends.
64.If you promise (take) my advice, you are sure to do your job better.
65.My parents are glad (visit) our school on the Open Day.
66.There are two books on the desk. Which one would you like (choose)
67.Linda likes (buy) some food for her mom after school.
68.The lady refused (answer) questions about her age and marriage.
69.He was (lucky). He didn't pass the exam.
70.— (be) he your brother
— No, he (not be). He’s my friend.
参考答案:
1.to play/playing
【详解】句意:尽管他很小,他学习跟姐姐下棋。learn可加不定式或者动名词,作宾语。故填to play/playing。
2.successful
【详解】句意:那位成功的选手昨天给人们做了一次有趣的演讲。此空修饰名词player,要用形容词作定语,succeed对应的形容词是successful“成功的”,故填successful。
3.expected
【详解】句意:约翰过去一直期望在电视节目中获得大奖。根据“in the past”可知,应该使用一般过去时,“expect”的过去式为“expected”。故填expected。
4.to shop
【详解】句意:今晚我想和朋友们一起去购物。would like to do sth想要做某事,空处用不定式作宾语,故填to shop。
5.to play
【详解】句意:他想和朋友们一起踢足球。would like to do sth.“想要做某事”,是固定短语,空处用不定式形式,故填to play。
6.news
【详解】句意:我爷爷经常从晚上7点到7点半听新闻。根据“listens to ”可知,这里是听新闻。所给单词new形容词,新的,这里用news名词,新闻。故填news。
7.to take
【详解】句意:你为什么拒绝参加这个聚会?refuse to do sth.意为“拒绝做某事”,所以此处填动词不定式作宾语。take part in“参加”,是动词短语,故填to take。
8.appeared
【详解】句意:在听到这个消息后,老师的脸上浮现出了笑容。根据“after he heard the news”可知,此处在描述过去的动作,应用一般过去时,因此作为谓语动词的appear应用过去式。故填appeared。
9.sing
【详解】句意:这个女孩子有能力用英语唱这首歌。表达“有能力做某事”用短语“be able to do”。句子表达“唱歌”用动词原形“sing”。故填sing。
10.meaningless
【详解】句意:这部电影毫无意义。我们从中什么也得不到。空处位于be动词之后,需用形容词作表语;根据“We can get nothing from it.”可知,电影毫无意义。meaningless“无意义的”。故填meaningless。
11.to finish
【详解】句意:我希望在晚饭前完成作业。hope to do sth.希望做某事;to do不定式作宾语。finish是动词,意为“完成”。故填to finish。
12.differences
【详解】句意:你知道这对双胞胎有什么不同吗?different :不同的,形容词,它的名词difference,是可数名词。any:一些,一般用疑问句和否定句中,后面跟可数名词复数或不可数名词。结合句意和所给词可知答案是differences。
13.lose
【详解】句意:这场大火使许多人失去了生命。make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”,此处用省略to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。故填lose。
14.to come
【详解】句意:你愿意来吗?would like to do sth“想要做某事”,故填to come。
15.to become
【详解】句意:我希望成为一个著名的歌唱家。
hope to do sth“希望做某事”,因此用动词不定式作宾语,故填to become。
16.to fix
【详解】句意:我父亲正在计划修理那张坏的桌子。此处是指“计划做某事”,英语是plan to do sth.,所以空格用不定式作宾语,故填to fix。
17.to have
【详解】句意:我希望有机会去国外旅游,那一定很棒。hope to do sth指希望做某事,故填to have。
18.to go
【详解】句意:这对夫妇负担不起去英国度假的费用。go“去”,afford to do sth.“负担得起做某事”。故填to go。
19.apologize
【详解】句意:为什么不向你的朋友道歉呢?why not do sth表示“为什么不做某事呢”,是固定句型。故填apologize。
20.successful
【详解】句意:如果没有许多志愿者的辛勤工作,我们的节目是不会成功的。此空修饰one,要用形容词作定语,故填successful。
21.successful
【详解】句意:刘慈欣是中国的一位非常成功的作家。根据“writer”是个名词可知,其前应该用形容词修饰。所给词汇为名词,success的形容词形式为successful“成功的”。故填successful。
22.to speak
【详解】句意:明年,这个小女孩将能够说英语和法语。be able to do sth“能够做某事”,空处用不定式。故填to speak。
23.decide
【详解】句意:你现在需要决定。固定短语need to do sth.“需要做某事”,decision“决定”,是名词,此处需要用其动词形式decide,且动词用原形,故填decide。
24.main
【详解】句意:保护环境的主要问题是什么?这里是形容词作定语,mainly的形容词是main意思是“主要的”,根据句意及所给单词提示,故填main。
25.to lie
【详解】句意:据我们所知,司机太累了,他需要躺下休息。需要干某事:need to do sth.。故填to lie。
26.to finish
【详解】句意:我不知道我们究竟怎样才能按时完成这项工作。finish“完成”;manage to do sth.“设法做某事”,故用动词不定式作宾语。故填to finish。
27.succeeded
【详解】句意:比尔昨天数学考试成功了。根据yesterday’s math exam(昨天数学考试)可知此句时态是一般过去时。本句缺少谓语,可知填动词形式。succeed in + (doing)sth: 成功做成某事;结合句意和所给词(successful成功的,形容词,succeed成功,动词)可知答案是succeeded。
28.discussion
【详解】句意:让我们对这个事情做个决定。根据have a discussion 做决定;故填discussion。
29.to listen
【详解】句意:经过一天的辛苦工作,亚历克斯想听听音乐。would like to do sth.想做某事,固定搭配。故填to listen。
30.to care
【详解】句意:他们自愿照顾那些无家可归的人。volunteer to do sth“自愿做某事”,空处应填动词不定式作宾语。故填to care。
31.to talk
【详解】句意:他一看到我,就停下来和我说话。根据“As soon as he saw mestop to do sth.”可知,此处是停下来和我说话,短语stop to do sth.“停下来去做某事”,短语talk to sb.“和某人交谈”,故填to talk。
32.to watch
【详解】句意:你想看新闻吗?短语want to do sth.表示想做某事。根据句意及所给单词提示,故填to watch。
33. does read
【详解】句意:米莉每天早上读英语多长时间?read“读”,动词。根据“every morning”可知,本句是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,故将助动词does提到主语前,谓语动词read用其原形。故填does;read。
34.to turn
【详解】句意:露西,离开的时候不要忘记关灯。根据“Don’t forget”可知此处是在提醒露西不要忘记关灯,应用动词短语forget to do sth表示“忘记做某事”。动词turn的不定式为to turn。故填to turn。
35.meaningless
【详解】句意:我认为喜剧没有意义。我不爱它们。根据“I don’t love them”可知,因为不喜爱它们,所以认为喜剧没有意义,需要形容词作表语,meaningless“无意义的”,故填meaningless。
36.to break
【详解】句意:他不敢违背诺言。短语dare to do:敢于做某事,这里dare用作实意动词, dare有人称和数以及时态的变化,dare do sth.:敢于做某事,这里dare是情态动词,dare没有人称和数变化。根据助动词doesn't可知dare是实意动词,结合句意和所给词可知答案是to break。
37.became
【详解】句意:我爸爸对我很生气,因为我不听他的话。become“变得”,是动词,根据“didn’t listen”可知是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填became。
38.to see
【详解】句意:她说她希望看见她的女儿。“hope”表示“希望”,后接动词不定式作宾语;“see 看见”的动词不定式为“to see”,故填to see。
39. Did have
【详解】句意:——你去中国旅行过得快乐吗?——是的,我很快乐。根据“Yes, I did.”可知,前面的问句应以助动词Did开头,而助动词Did后只能接动词原形,所以,第二空填have。故填Did;have。
40.get
【详解】句意:他几点到学校的?根据does可知,后面的动词用原形,故填get。
41.to eat
【详解】句意:我妈妈不允许我吃垃圾食品。eat“吃”,动词。根据“My mother doesn’t allow me...”可知,此处是指不允许吃垃圾食品。固定短语allow sb. to do sth.“允许某人做某事”,动词不定式作宾语。故填to eat。
42.action
【详解】句意:他非常喜欢看Jack Chou演的动作片。根据“acted by Jack Chou very much.”可知,此处是动作电影,act“表演”,是动词,act的名词是action,此处是名词作定语,action films“动作电影”,故填action。
43.are planning
【详解】句意:我确信格林一家正在计划去香港旅行。plan“计划”,动词。根据“now”可知,时态是现在进行时“am/is/are+动词现在分词”。主语是“the Greens”,be动词用are,plan用其现在分词形式planning。故填are planning。
44.take
【详解】句意:为什么不拿雨伞?外边正下着雨。句型:Why not do sth.?:为什么不做某事?用来提建议句型,相当于why don’t we/you do sth.?故填take。
45.stood
【详解】句意:那个学生站起来,迅速地回答了问题。根据“answered”可知,句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填stood。
46.unlucky
【详解】句意:你很不幸—我们没有赢得足球比赛。根据“we didn’t win the soccer game”及语境可知,我们没有赢得比赛,所以是不幸的;unlucky“不幸的”,形容词作表语。故填unlucky。
47.lost
【详解】句意:格林先生犯了一个大错误,丢了工作。根据“made”可知,此句是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填lost。
48.taking
【详解】句意:Jerry,你介意倒垃圾吗?Would you mind doing sth.表示你介意做某事吗?根据句意及所给单词提示,故填taking。
49.to teach
【详解】句意:不要教鱼游泳(不要班门弄斧)。offer to do提议做某事;根据句意语境和英文提示,可知填to teach。
50.compete
【详解】句意:我们不想和这样一支有经验的队伍竞争。competition名词,竞争,比赛。want to do sth.想做某事,这里应填动词原形;competition对应动词“compete竞争”。故填compete。
51.to learn
【详解】句意:我发现学好物理很难。分析题干可知考查固定句型find+it+adj.+to do sth.。其中“it”是形式宾语,“to do ”是真正的宾语。故填to learn。
52.action
【详解】句意:现在是采取行动保护野生动物的时候了。act“行动”,动词;空处作宾语,用名词action,take action“采取行动”。故填action。
53.to suffer
【详解】句意:没有人想患这种病。want to do sth“想要做某事”,为固定短语,故填to suffer。
54.successful
【详解】句意:从太空授课是成功的。it is+adj.+to do sth.“做某事是怎样的”,it为形式主语,所以此处应填形容词作表语,successful“成功的”。故填successful。
55.to get
【详解】句意:我们设法及时赶到机场,开始了一段长途旅行。manage to do sth.“设法做某事”,空格处填动词不定式作宾语。故填to get。
56.to be
【详解】句意:我们都希望成为俱乐部的一员。hope to be希望成为,根据“a member of the club”可知,这里指成为俱乐部的成员,故填to be。
57.appears
【详解】句意:她非常出名,经常出现在电视上。根据“She is very famous”可知,下文是她经常出现在电视上,appear“出现”,是动词,一般现在时态,主要是she,是第三人称单数,谓语动词变第三人称单数,故填appears。
58.the worst
【详解】句意:这本书是三本书里最糟糕的,我一点儿都不喜欢它。根据“of the three”,可知句子是最高级,表达“最糟糕的”用“the worst”。故填the worst。
59.to happen
【详解】句意:在我意识到危险之前,一切似乎发生得如此快。seem to do sth“似乎做某事”,此处填动词不定式作状语。故填to happen。
60.to get
【详解】句意:我希望下个月得到一份新工作。get得到,获得,动词原形;to get是动词不定式形式。句中谓语动词是hope,意为“希望”,常用于句型hope to do sth.“希望去做某事”。故答案为to get。
61.to see
【详解】句意:汤姆胃痛,得了流感,所以他需要看医生。need to do sth.“需要做某事”,不定式作宾语。故填to see。
62.disagreed
【详解】句意:经过长时间的讨论,双方仍然意见相左。agree“同意”,动词。根据“After a long discussion, the two sides still…”可知,此处指双方仍然不同意,故为disagree“不同意”,时态是一般过去时,用其过去式。故填disagreed。
63.seeing
【详解】句意:莉莉喜欢在周末看电影。see“观看”,动词;enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”,空处用动名词作宾语。故填seeing。
64.to take
【详解】句意:如果你答应接受我的建议,你一定会把工作做得更好。promise to do sth“答应做某事”,空处用不定式作宾语。故填to take。
65.to visit
【详解】句意:我父母很高兴在开放日来参观我们的学校。短语be glad to do sth.:很高兴做某事;visit:参观,访问,动词;结合句意和所给词可知答案。故填to visit。
66. to choose
【详解】句意:有两本书在桌子上,你想要选择哪一本?would like to do sth.意为“想要做某事”,choose是动词,意为“选择”,故填to choose。
67.buying/to buy
【详解】句意:琳达喜欢放学后给她妈妈买些食物。短语like doing sth.,也可以说like to do sth.,意思是“喜欢做某事”,buy是动词,买,故填buying/to buy。
68.to answer
【详解】句意:这位女士拒绝回答关于她的年龄和婚姻的问题。refused是动词refuse的过去式,refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事,所以此处动词不定式to answer作宾语。故填to answer。
69.unlucky
【详解】句意:他运气不好。他没有通过考试。根据下文“他没有通过考试。”可知“他运气不好。”Lucky:幸运的,unlucky:不幸运的;结合句意和语境可知填unlucky。
70. Is isn’t
【详解】句意:——他是你的哥哥吗?——不,他不是。他是我的朋友。句子用一般现在时,第一个句子的主语是he,be动词用is,放句首首字母大写,其否定回答为:No, he isn’t。故填Is;isn’t。
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