中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教新目标(Go for it)版 英语八年级上册 Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show 完形填空 专练
Yesterday Princess Eva (夏娃公主)was happy. She went to great party. The weather was sunny. And the food was 1 . There were a lot of clowns and a band. She had a good time. 2 there was a bad magician at the party.
Princess Eva saw the magician and she laughed. But the magician didn’t 3 . He touched her mouth with a want.(魔杖) He said“From now on, you can’t talk..You can’t laugh.”
And Princess Eva 4 make a sound.
Princess Eva could feel, hear see, and taste. But she couldn’t 5 . She couldn’t laugh. A doctor came and look at her fingers, her 6 , her eyes, her nose, and her tongue. She wasn’t ill.
But something was 7 . Even a clown couldn’t make her laugh!
But then one day, a nice man came to the town. He had a band of 8 . His dog, his cat, and his horse sang for the princess. They made loud noises. They sounded 9 ! But it was very happy they the princess started to 10 . “Look! I can laugh! I can talk! ”She cried. It was a happy day.
1.A.bad B.terrible C.delicious D.awful
2.A.Because B.But C.So D.Though
3.A.tell B.shout C.say D.laugh
4.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.couldn’t
5.A.talk B.listen C.smile D.laugh
6.A.leg B.ears C.neck D.feet
7.A.right B.OK C.nice D.wrong
8.A.plants B.colors C.animals D.shapes
9.A.good B.terrible C.nice D.happy
10.A.cry B.walk C.run D.laugh
Do you like playing the piano Now there is a 11 in Sydney called “Play me; I’m yours”. People can 12 the piano in many places for free. In addition to (除了) letting people enjoy beautiful music, the programme 13 helps them communicate (交流) with each other better.
People have placed thirty pianos in 14 parts of the city. People can 15 the words “Play me; I’m yours” on each piano. People can play music 16 sing songs to the music of the pianos. Many people stop to 17 or play happily.
Now lots of people are 18 in front of computers and busy with their work all day and they have no time to enjoy 19 . So the programme is to help them relax and make 20 friends.
11.A.conversation B.programme C.headline D.journey
12.A.make B.buy C.sell D.play
13.A.too B.also C.never D.only
14.A.different B.secret C.weak D.rough
15.A.wash B.draw C.see D.clean
16.A.so B.but C.or D.because
17.A.watch B.cook C.write D.sweep
18.A.drinking B.waiting C.sleeping D.sitting
19.A.games B.meals C.music D.films
20.A.old B.new C.strong D.much
Most children like to watch TV. They can watch talk shows, talent shows, news, game shows, sports shows and soon. They are very interesting. By watching TV they can see and learn a lot and know many things about their country and the world. Of course, they can also learn on the radio. But they can learn 21 and more easily with TV. Why Because they can hear and watch at the same time. But they can’t see 22 over the radio.
TV helps to open children’s eyes. TV helps to open their 23 , too. They learn better ways to do things. They 24 find the world now is smaller than before.
Many children watch TV only on Saturday or Sunday evening. They are always busy with their lessons on weekdays. But 25 children watch TV every night. They go to bed very late. They can’t have a good rest. How about you, my young friend
21.A.worse B.more difficult C.better
22.A.something B.everything C.anything
23.A.minds B.eyes C.ears
24.A.can’t B.can C.hardly
25.A.a little B.a few C.a lot
There are many differences between Chinese and Western eating habits. In the West, everyone has their own 26 of food. But in China the dishes are 27 on the table and everyone shares. If you are being treated by a Chinese host, there must be 28 food prepared for you. Chinese are very 29 of their culture and will do their best to show their hospitality(好客).
And sometimes the Chinese host uses his/her 30 to put food in your bowl or plate. This is a sign of politeness. The proper thing to do would be to eat the whatever-it-is and say how 31 it is. If you feel uncomfortable with this, you can just say a polite “Thanks” and leave the food there. Don’t 32 your chopsticks upright into the rice bowl. Instead, lay(放置)them on your dish. The reason for this is that when somebody 33 , the shrine(神祠)has a bowl of sand or rice with two chopsticks which are stuck upright in it. It is impolite to set the teapot down where the spout(壶嘴)is facing 34 somebody. The spout should always be directed to where nobody is sitting, usually just outward(向外)from the table.
Don’t hit on your bowl with your chopsticks. Beggars(乞丐)hit on their bowls, so this is not polite. Also, when the food is coming too 35 in a restaurant, people will tap their bowls. If you are in someone’s home, it is like offending the cook.
26.A.table B.plate C.favorite D.meal
27.A.made B.cooked C.eaten D.placed
28.A.few B.a bit C.a lot of D.a little
29.A.afraid B.tired C.proud D.certain
30.A.knives B.forks C.hands D.chopsticks
31.A.delicious B.beautiful C.terrible D.comfortable
32.A.fall B.throw C.knock D.stick
33.A.comes B.goes C.dies D.lives
34.A.against B.towards C.over D.above
35.A.often B.early C.slow D.fast
完型填空
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A B C D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
I was standing in my shoe store. The door opened and a young man came in pushing himself in a wheelchair(轮椅). I was surprised to see that he had no 36
“I need a new pair of 37 for myself, a pair of black ones,” he said. I was so 38 that I stood there doing nothing.
“I don’t need them, 39 I’m not joking, sir,” he looked at me and explained. “When I was a kid, my parents bought me new shoes every year. It was such a 40 feeling that I have never forgotten it.” I 41 a pair of shoes and gave them to the young man. He 42 the shoes against his nose and took a deep breath(呼吸). 43 came to his eyes. At that moment, a homeless old man was standing outside 44 shoes, looking at us. The young man found this and said to 45 , “Will you ask that old man to come in, please ” I did so and the poor man came in.
“ 46 is the size of your feet ” the young man asked the poor man.
“A nine and a half.”
The young man asked me to take out the 47 shoes of the size. He turned to the old man, “Sir, would you mind trying them on for me ” The shoes were wonderful on the old man.
“I’ll buy them,” the young man said. “The good feeling that I have 48 forgotten has come back 49 , and now I have someone to shareit with me.”
The young man gave the old man 50 he needed most He did his best to help others in the world although the world seemed not so fair(公平)to him.
36.A.ears B.arms C.legs D.hands
37.A.shoes B.sweaters C.trousers D.glasses
38.A.worried B.tired C.surprised D.happy
39.A.so B.because C.but D.when
40.A.strange B.terrible C.boring D.wonderful
41.A.took out B.took away C.took off D.took on
42.A.gave B.looked C.watched D.put
43.A.Shoes B.Tears C.Parents D.Ideas
44.A.without B.on C.by D.in
45.A.himself B.him C.her D.me
46.A.What B.How C.How much D.How many
47.A.good B.well C.better D.best
48.A.always B.never C.sometimes D.often
49.A.also B.too C.again D.either
50.A.how B.who C.what D.where
完型填空
Welcome to this short tour of London. We are at the square in the middle of London now. Opposite is the National Gallery, a museum 51 lots of works of art. Go along the red street to Buckingham Palace. The queen 52 there.
Turn left and go to the Houses of Parliament and Big Ben. Opposite you can see the London Eye. It takes you 135 meters 53 the River Thames. You can see most of London on a 54 day.
When you are tired, the best way to see London is 55 You can get the boat near Big Ben 56 you go along the river, the London Eye is on your right, near Railway Bridge.
Get off the boat at Tower Bridge. Then you can see the Tower of London next to the bridge. The Tower of London is the city’s 57 palace. It is nine 58 years old.
Take the boat back along the river. Get off the boat and go 59 the station and walk along the street. Opposite is the old fruit and vegetable market. People there don’t 60 fruit and vegetables now. There are many shops and restaurants in it. Turn left into King’s Street. You are back to the square. Then you finish your tour.
51.A.on B.in C.with D.at
52.A.sits B.lives C.stands D.sleeps
53.A.inside B.behind C.below D.above
54.A.rainy B.bad C.fine D.cloudy
55.A.by bus B.by boat C.by ship D.by train
56.A.Where B.Which C.When D.What
57.A.oldest B.newest C.tallest D.smallest
58.A.thousand B./ C.million D.hundred
59.A./ B.past C.across D.into
60.A.buy B.sell C.get D.eat
In our life, it seems difficult to be polite to other people all the time. Many people become 61 to other people very easily. Here are three pieces of 62 to help you be a polite person.
You should say hello to other people with a smile, 63 it may be the first time you have met them. Nobody will feel strange or uncomfortable if 64 smile at someone when you first meet them. A sweet smile is the best way to show your kindness and start a conversation. Whenever you need help 65 someone, say “please” before asking him or her. If someone has helped you, don’t 66 to say “Thank you” in return. If you have done something wrong, be sure to say “Sorry”. Other people would be glad to help you in the future and these simple 67 will show how polite you are.
In some situations, you may not 68 on someone’s opinions, If you disagree on what someone says, it’s best to be calm and polite. 69 the words carefully , and try to understand what the person is saying. If he becomes rude, keep quiet for a moment. When he calms down, tell him your idea more 70 . Let’s be a polite person!
61.A.young B.old C.rude
62.A.advice B.news C.suggestion
63.A.if B.though C.until
64.A.you B.yourself C.your
65.A.off B.about C.from
66.A.forget B.remember C.require
67.A.texts B.notes C.words
68.A.check B.agree C.change
69.A.Look for B.Listen to C.See
70.A.quick B.sadly C.politely
Do you like watching TV What kind of TV shows do you like, soap operas, sports shows 71 game shows Here 72 my opinions.
I like sports shows best, because I like 73 sports and it can make me 74 and happy. I don’t 75 game shows. Sometimes it can make me relax. I 76 stand soap operas. They are too long and boring. I think 77 them is a waste of time.
What do you think of these TV shows
71.A.so B.or C.but
72.A.is B.am C.are
73.A.playing B.plays C.play
74.A.health B.healthy C.tired
75.A.like B.love C.mind
76.A.can’t B.doesn’t C.don’t
77.A.watch B.to watching C.watching
Can you cut an apple with a playing card?Can you write with one 78 and draw with the other?Well,some people can,and they all show their 79 talents on the television program,China's Got Talent.
The TV program is getting more and more 80 in China.Many people watch it every week because they 81 how talented one can be.They also want to relax themselves by watching these shows.
Talent shows 82 in England.And now there are similar shows in lots of 83 around the world.China's Got Talent is a new one,but it is special and 84 others.When people show their talents,they also 85 their stories.Some of them don't want to be 86 or popular.They just want to make their family and others happy.
Everyone has a 87 .It may be big or small.What's your talent?Maybe you can be the next star on China's Got Talent!
78.A.hand B.ear C.eye D.nose
79.A.serious B.scary C.special D.slow
80.A.boring B.necessary C.beautiful D.popular
81.A.take B.wonder C.hope D.want
82.A.began B.became C.won D.lived
83.A.farms B.houses C.stores D.countries
84.A.afraid of B.different from C.across from D.good for
85.A.enjoy B.read C.share D.write
86.A.famous B.bored C.sad D.poor
87.A.talent B.family C.question D.heart
What kind of programmes do you like to watch The talk show, the game show or soap opera As for me, I don’t 88 any of them. I only like cartoons. Do you know why It’s just because of Walt Disney. Many people hope to be successful like him. Yet, many of them can’t make their dreams come true. But Walt Disney could make it all the time. He made everything he did successful. What can we 89 his stories
What do you think of 90 In people’ mind, mice are usually not popular, but Mickey Mouse 91 many people’s hearts. Moves about Mickey Mouse have been popular almost everywhere in the world for more than eighty years. What made Disney make this 92 cartoon character When he was young, Walt Disney hoped to do well in drawing cartoons. And he also tried to find better 93 of making cartoon moves. At that time, some moves started to use 94 . So after a discussion with his workmates, Disney planned to put sound in his cartoons, too. People were 95 and some of them cheered (欢呼) when they saw Mickey Mouse talk on the movie screen. Mickey became popular with both the young and the old.
Later, Walt Disney 96 to build a new kind of amusement park (游乐场). He hoped to bring a clean, good and beautiful world to people of all ages. 97 , Walt Disney made his dream come true. In 1955, Disneyland opened in the USA and became the most successful amusement park in the world.
88.A.study B.enjoy C.believe D.compare
89.A.go over B.learn from C.wait for D.put up
90.A.rabbits B.dogs C.mice D.cats
91.A.wins B.loses C.breaks D.shares
92.A.easy B.boring C.serious D.famous
93.A.places B.changes C.problems D.ways
94.A.sound B.color C.computer D.language
95.A.lucky B.educational C.excited D.rich
96.A.Stopped B.started C.forgot D.remembered
97.A.Traditionally B.Probably C.Suddenly D.Finally
Middle school students made satellites.
Only scientists can build satellites. 98 some Beijing middle school students are building satellites.
Thirty-one middle school students 99 designing(设计) a satellite, “Fengtai Teenager No. 2”. It is the second one. Early in 2016, another group of 100 build their own satellite. But this new satellite is bigger and it can do more things. The satellite is as 101 as a shoebox. It can send and receive 102 from the earth to help people communicate(交流). 103 April 28, satellite was shown for China’s Space Day.
To 104 their new ideas to their design, students got help from the scientists. They took classes given by scientists every Saturday afternoon in the past year. From using 3D software to build models, they 105 new things every day.
It costs about 2,400,000 yuan($380,090) to build “Fengtai Teenager No. 2”. Is it necessary for middle school students 106 a satellite with so much money Many scientists and teachers 107 so! After “Fengtai Teenager No. 2” came out, more and more Chinese students are showing great interest in space science.
98.A.But B.And C.Though
99.A.kept B.finished C.enjoyed
100.A.teachers B.scientists C.students
101.A.useful B.heavy C.big
102.A.messages B.news C.sounds
103.A.At B.In C.On
104.A.bring B.put C.leave
105.A.watched B.remembered C.learned
106.A.make B.build C.get
107.A.hope B.say C.think
通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Both adults and children like 108 TV. Most children like watching CCTV-14. It’s very interesting. 109 watching TV they can see and learn a lot and know many 110 about their country and the world. Of course, they can also learn many things on the 111 . But they can learn better with TV. Why Because they can watch and 112 at the same time. But they can see 113 on the radio.
Many children watch TV on 114 or Sunday evening. They are always busy with their 115 . But 116 children watch TV every night. They go to bed very 117 . They can’t have a good rest. This is not good for their health.
108.A.watch B.watching C.watches
109.A.By B.With C.To
110.A.people B.books C.things
111.A.phone B.computer C.radio
112.A.hear B.see C.sing
113.A.something B.nothing C.anything
114.A.Thursday B.Friday C.Saturday
115.A.games B.books C.lessons
116.A.some B.little C.a lot
117.A.early B.late C.fast
What do you think of your Chinese Is it good or bad If you think you are good at Chinese, you can 118 the competition named the Chinese Characters Dictation Competition (汉字听写大赛). The competition became popular 119 the teenagers. Let's know something about it.
More and more computers and smart phones 120 by teenagers. They spend 121 time on the Internet in playing or chatting. They are used to 122 messages by computers and smart phones. Some of them forget how to write Chinese Characters 123 . The teachers and parents are very 124 it. What can they do
Not long ago, they found an interesting game called the Chinese Characters Dictation. The program modeled (成形于) 125 after the American show National Spelling Bee, where middle school students stand on the stage to write down Chinese via (通过) dictation. Over two hundred competitors are from forty-six schools. The audiences (观众) are interested in this new kind of competition, too. They would like to write down the characters 126 the competitors were writing them. But they found it was also difficult for them to write down all the characters. Is it an interesting competition Can you be the 127
118.A.take part in B.join up C.take part D.join
119.A.between B.in C.on D.among
120.A.use B.are use C.are used D.used
121.A.too many B.too much C.much too D.many too
122.A.sending B.send C.sent D.sends
123.A.at hand B.by hand C.in hand D.with hand
124.A.crazy about B.worried about C.serious about D.care about
125.A.it B.itself C.its D.this
126.A.as for B.while C.as though D.what
127.A.worker B.teacher C.winner D.writer
Maybe you don't know Walt Disney,but you must know Disneyland. 128 you don't know Disneyland,you must know Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck.
Walt Disney was American. He 129 on December 5,1901. And he died on December 15,1966.He died of illness. Walt Disney had three brothers and one sister. He enjoyed 130 when he was very young. He was good at drawing. When he sold his first drawing 131 his neighbors,he was only seven years old!He got 132 in 1925. And he had two daughters. Disney was very rich, 133 he was frugal(朴素的). He spent most of his money 134 his work. In 1928,he created the famous character─Mickey Mouse,which made him famous to the world.
Walt Disney is a great person. 135 he died,people all over the world will remember him forever. He is deeply 136 by worldwide people. He was a clever,imaginative and creative man. He 137 enjoyment and happiness to the people of every country. He is a hero of the 20th century.
128.A.What B.Whether C.If D.How
129.A.is born B.was born C.was famous D.was out
130.A.to draw B.drew C.drawing D.to drawing
131.A.in B.from C.to D.at
132.A.to marry B.marry C.marryed D.married
133.A.and B.so C.or D.but
134.A.in B.on C.with D.of
135.A.So B.Although C.But D.In spite of
136.A.hated B.loving C.loved D.hating
137.A.shows B.lends C.borrows D.brings
The Readers is a popular TV show. It invites different people to read aloud on the stage. The 138 also tells the moving stories behind those people. They can read everything 139 poems, books and letters. By reading aloud, the words on the paper come to 140 .
Many people are fans of the show. They begin to 141 reading aloud at home. Now, the show gives people a 142 place to read across China. It is a reading pavilion(朗读亭). They are in many cities, including Shanghai, Hangzhou and Xi’an.
The pavilion is very 143 . Only one person can come into it each time. There is a microphone in it and it 144 people’s voices. Everyone can read for three minutes in the pavilion. They can read 145 they like. The show will pick some of the readers and invite them to read on TV.
People of all 146 read in the pavilion. “Reading should be just like singing and talking,” said Dong Qing, the producer of the show. “We can express our true 147 by reading aloud.”
138.A.show B.lesson C.research D.play
139.A.in B.such as C.with D.at
140.A.light B.reason C.life D.purpose
141.A.mind B.keep C.finish D.enjoy
142.A.special B.strange C.beautiful D.wonderful
143.A.wide B.small C.tall D.big
144.A.makes B.uses C.records D.improves
145.A.nothing B.everything C.someone D.everyone
146.A.comers B.others C.ages D.passers by
147.A.feelings B.points C.spirits D.aims
The Cinderella story is a famous one. Cinderella was living 148 with her family before her mother died. After that, her father married again. Cinderella’s stepmother(继母)and two stepsisters weren’t 149 to her. She had to wear old clothes and work hard while the sisters wore beautiful clothes and had fun.
You know what 150 next. A good fairy turned Cinderella’s old clothes into a beautiful dress. Cinderella went to a party and a prince fell in love with her. Cinderella 151 the party so quickly that she left a glass slipper and the prince used that to find her. 152 , Cinderella and the prince got married and lived happily.
That’s one telling of the story, but there is a Cinderella fairy tale in many 153 . And Cinderella is not always a young lady. In an Irish story, a young 154 , Becan, marries a princess and lives happily ever since.
Why is the Cinderella story so popular and found in so many cultures There are some 155 . First of all, it’s a romantic story. 156 , Cinderella is a kind girl with a hard life. And maybe the most important is that in the Cinderella story, a person 157 many difficulties but overcomes(克服)them in the end.
148.A.happily B.sadly C.commonly D.beautifully
149.A.bad B.kind C.serious D.strict
150.A.saw B.got C.went D.happened
151.A.held B.left C.came D.enjoyed
152.A.At first B.At once C.At home D.At last
153.A.arts B.cities C.times D.cultures
154.A.man B.woman C.mother D.father
155.A.excuses B.plans C.reasons D.characters
156.A.So B.Also C.Last D.However
157.A.faces B.beats C.makes D.gives
A kite is not a kind of toy but a handicraft (手工艺品). It is said that Lu Ban in the Spring and Autumn Period (770—476 B.C) 158 the first kite. Inspired (得到灵感) from the sparrow hawk spiraling in the sky, Lu Ban made one with bamboo and called it “bamboo sparrow”. Paper was used to take the place of bamboo later, 159 the kite was named “paper bird” then.
According to historical records, Emperor Liangwu of the Northern and Southern Dynasties (420—589 A.D.) used a kite to send 160 for help when he was besieged (包围) in a city. In the Song Dynasty (960—1279 A D.), people put fire powder on a kite to attack (进攻) the enemies by 161 it into the sky above the enemy camp. Then it was thrown into the camp. 162 the fire powder exploded (爆炸), they would soon begin to attack their enemy.
From the Tang Dynasty (618—907 A.D.), a kite turned into a kind of toy for fun only for 163 . At that time, paper was quite expensive. As it got cheaper in the Northern Song Dynasty (960—1127 A.D), paper kites were seen among either the rich or the poor.
Weifang is 164 the kite capital of the world. It has a long history as China’s No. 1 kite making area. The Weifang International Kites Festival is held in April every 165 . People from all over the world come to Weifang to fly their own kites.
In Weifang, there is a special museum, that is, World Kite Museum of Weifang. It is China’s first kite museum. 166 the museum, there are kites of all shapes and sizes, old and modem from different places. These kites 167 tell visitors stories about the kites’ history.
158.A.made B.found C.caught D.met
159.A.if B.but C.so D.or
160.A.messages B.postcards C.love D.gifts
161.A.throwing B.pushing C.flying D.building
162.A.Before B.After C.Where D.Because
163.A.the poor B.the rich C.the young D.the old
164.A.close to B.famous as C.good at D.interested in
165.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter
166.A.Into B.Outside C.Near D.Inside
167.A.hardly B.modernly C.excitedly D.quietly
通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案)
We all like watching TV about Donald Duck and Mickey Mouse. They are very interesting. Do you know who 168 the cartoons firstly It was Walt Disney. I’ll 169 you something about him. Walt Disney loved to draw pictures when he was young. But his father had much 170 to do and often stopped him from drawing. He had to 171 his father with it. When he grew up, he began to make cartoon films. But he didn’t have much money and was always 172 . Once, he caught a mouse and kept it 173 a pet (宠 物). A few years later, Walt 174 the mouse and decided to make a cartoon about it. And then Walt Disney named the mouse Mickey Mouse. 175 , people all over the world saw Mickey and loved him. Mickey made Walt Disney 176 soon. Then Walt made Donald Duck and others for television. In 1956, he 177 a wonderful land in California. There were real boats, castles, trains, rivers and all kinds of birds in one beautiful park. Many people went there. Disney died in 1966, but the world will never forget him.
168.A.drew B.found C.knew
169.A.speak B.talk C.tell
170.A.work B.job C.picture
171.A.seem B.help C.try
172.A.hungry B.full C.quiet
173.A.for B.as C.from
174.A.thought B.remembered C.created
175.A.At least B.At last C.At first
176.A.tired B.amazed C.famous
177.A.opened B.sold C.chose
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
There are seven days in a week. Some days are people’s favourite 178 some are not. Different people like different days. In China, Monday is the first day of a week. But in 179 United States, the first day of a week is Sunday. It’s the beginning(开头)of a week. It is the day between Saturday and 180 . People don’t go to work and students 181 go to school on Sunday in the USA.So most people like 182 .
Monday comes after Sunday. People often 183 it the blue day because they need to work on Monday. Students go to 184 on Monday, too. 185 Monday to Friday are the weekdays. They are also working days. And Friday is the day 186 Saturday. Friday is the most popular(最受欢迎的)day of the 187 days because it is the last day of weekdays. People needn’t get up 188 the next day. Saturday is the 189 day of a week. Saturday is the best day for parties in America because it is a 190 day from work. Students don’t go to school 191 that day, either. They usually get up late on Saturday morning and do outdoor sports or do some 192 with friends. So it’s a happy day for them.
178.A.but B.before C.so D.or
179.A.an B.the C.a D./
180.A.Thursday B.Friday C.Tuesday D.Monday
181.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.doesn’t
182.A.they B.them C.it D.him
183.A.write B.call C.make D.give
184.A.school B.supermarket C.home D.work
185.A.At B.With C.On D.From
186.A.before B.after C.about D.between
187.A.four B.five C.six D.seven
188.A.well B.hard C.early D.late
189.A.second B.sixth C.first D.last
190.A.free B.delicious C.difficult D.same
191.A.with B.at C.in D.on
192.A.fight B.exercise C.dishes D.homework
My dear friends, do you like cycling Cycling is full of 193 . When I go out, I always like it. But cycling in the UK is different from 194 in China.
First, you have to ride on the 195 side of the street. It’s not the same as you do in China. It was the biggest 196 when I first rode there.
One day when I was riding on my bike, I 197 someone shouting at me, “Wrong side! Wrong side!” I didn’t 198 it at first, but soon I was frightened(受惊吓的) when I saw a car rushing by me. 199 , I was not hurt.
Secondly, UK bikes have two 200 , a white one and a red one. The white one is in the 201 and the red one at the back. When you’re riding in the dark, they can keep you 202 . But in China, you can’t see lights on bikes in the dark.
So do you think riding in the UK is interesting
193.A.fun B.danger C.health D.skills
194.A.it B.that C.one D.those
195.A.east B.right C.west D.left
196.A.change B.trouble C.difference D.game
197.A.saw B.heard C.knew D.forgot
198.A.think about B.learn about C.care about D.talk about
199.A.Sadly B.Luckily C.Suddenly D.Quickly
200.A.wheels B.ways C.roads D.lights
201.A.front B.back C.side D.behind
202.A.dangerous B.safe C.funny D.bright
参考答案:
1.C 2.B 3.D 4.D 5.A 6.B 7.D 8.C 9.B 10.D
【分析】文章讲述了夏娃公主参加一个聚会,被一个坏魔术师施了魔法,她不能说话,不能笑了,后来一个年轻人来到这个城镇,他的动物乐队发出很难听的声音,但是夏娃公主能说话了,也能笑了。
1.句意:食物非常的美味。A. bad 坏的; B. terrible 可怕的; C. delicious 美味的; D. awful糟糕的;根据句意故选C
2.句意:但是在聚会上有一个坏的魔术师。A. Because因为; B. But 但是; C. So 所以; D. Though 尽管;根据句意故选B
3.句意:但是魔术师没有笑。A. tell 告诉; B. shout大声喊; C. say说; D. laugh笑;根据Princess Eva saw the magician and she laughed.故选D
4.句意:夏娃公主不能发声了。A. can’t 不能, B. mustn’t 必须不能; C. needn’t 不需要; D. couldn’t不能;根据文章可知是过去时态;故选D
5.句意:但是她不能说。A. talk 谈话; B. listen 听; C. smile 微笑; D. laugh笑;根据He said“From now on, you can’t talk..You can’t laugh.”故选A
6.句意:一个医生来看了她的手指,耳朵,眼睛,鼻子和舌头。A. leg 腿; B. ears 耳朵; C. neck 脖子; D. feet脚;根据句意故选B
7.句意:但是某个东西出毛病了。A. right对的; B. OK好的; C. nice好的; D. wrong错误的;根据句意故选D
8.句意:他有一个动物乐队。A. plants 植物; B. colors 颜色; C. animals 动物; D. shapes形状;根据His dog, his cat, and his horse sang for the princess.故选C
9.句意:他们听起来很难听。A. good 好的; B. terrible可怕的; C. nice 好的; D. happy幸福的;根据They made loud noises故选B
10.句意:公主开始笑了。A. cry 哭; B. walk步行; C. run 跑; D. laugh笑;根据“Look! I can laugh!故选D
点睛:根据前后文的语境,结合时态,语态,词性,短语,句型,词义辨析和主谓一致,选出正确的选项。例如:小题8 句意:他有一个动物乐队。A. plants 植物; B. colors 颜色; C. animals 动物; D. shapes形状;根据His dog, his cat, and his horse sang for the princess.故选C
11.B 12.D 13.B 14.A 15.C 16.C 17.A 18.D 19.C 20.B
【导语】本文讲述了在悉尼有一个叫“Play me; I’m yours”的节目,在城市的不同地方放置钢琴,让爱好钢琴的人们随处可以免费的享受音乐,并通过这个节目帮助人们放松和交朋友。
11.句意:现在悉尼有个节目叫做“播放我,我是你的”。
conversation谈话;programme节目;headline头条新闻;journey旅行。根据下文“the programme...”可知,此处应填programme“节目”。故选B。
12.句意:人们可以在很多地方免费弹钢琴。
make制作;buy买;sell卖;play弹奏。根据“Do you like playing the piano ”可知,此处表达弹钢琴,英文表达为play the piano。故选D。
13.句意:除了让人们欣赏优美地音乐,这个节目也帮助他们彼此交流的更好。
too也,一般用在句末;also也,一般用于句中;never从不;only只。根据上文“ In addition to...”可知,此处表达除了让人们欣赏优美地音乐,这个节目也帮助他们彼此交流的更好,位于句中用also表示。故选B。
14.句意:人们在城市的不同地方放置了三十架钢琴。
different不同的;secret秘密的;weak弱的;rough粗糙的。根据“People have placed thirty pianos in...parts of the city.”及上下文语境可知,此处表达在城市的不同地方放置钢琴。故选A。
15.句意:人们可以在每架钢琴上看到“演奏我,我是你的”的字样。
wash洗;draw画;see看见;clean清洁。根据“...the words ‘Play me; I’m yours’ on each piano”可知,此处表达人们可以看到钢琴上面的字。故选C。
16.句意:人们可以随着钢琴演奏音乐或唱歌。
so因此;but但是;or或者;because因为。根据“People can play music...sing songs”可知,此处表达选择关系,人们可以演奏音乐或者唱歌。故选C。
17.句意:许多人驻足观看或愉快的演奏。
watch观看;cook烹饪;write写;sweep打扫。根据“Many people stop to...or play happily.”可知,此处表达人们停下来观看或者演奏,表示选择关系。故选A。
18.句意:现在许多人整天坐在电脑前忙于工作,没有时间欣赏音乐。
drinking喝;waiting等待;sleeping睡觉;sitting坐在。根据“...in front of computers and busy with their work all day”可知,此处表达忙于工作应该是坐在电脑前。故选D。
19.句意:现在许多人整天坐在电脑前忙于工作,没有时间欣赏音乐。
games游戏;meals饭;music音乐;films电影。根据“Do you like playing the piano ”及上下文语境可知,本文是在谈论钢琴,故此处应表达享受音乐。故选C。
20.句意:所以这个节目是帮助他们放松和结交新朋友。
old旧的;new新的;strong强壮的;much多,修饰不可数名词。根据“So the programme is to help them relax and make...friends.”可知,此处表达结交新朋友。故选B。
21.C 22.C 23.A 24.B 25.B
【分析】文章介绍了儿童适度看电视不仅能开阔他们的视野,而且还能开放思维。相反,没有节制地看电视会影响他们的正常休息。
21.句意:但是他们可以通过电视更好更容易地学习。
worse更差的;more difficult更难的;better更好地;根据and后面的“more easily with TV”可知,他们可以通过电视更容易地学习,由此可推断,此处使用better,表示他们通过电视也能“更好地”学习。故选C 。
22.句意:但是通过收音机他们看不见任何东西。
something某物/事;everything一切;anything任何东西/事物,用于否定句或问句;根据“But they can’t see...over the radio.”及常识可知,此处表达应该是通过收音机他们看不见任何东西。故选C。
23.句意:电视也有助于开放他们的思维。
minds思想,思维;eyes眼睛;ears耳朵;根据上文“TV helps to open children’s eyes.”可知,电视有助于开阔孩子们的视野,由此可推断,电视也有助于开放他们的思维。故选A。
24.句意:他们会发现现在的世界比以前小了。
can’t不能;can能,会;hardly几乎不;根据“They...find the world now is smaller than before.”及选项可知,他们会发现现在的世界比以前小了。此处使用can,表示“会”符合语境。故选B。
25.句意:但是一些孩子每天晚上看电视。
a little一点,修饰不可数名词; a few几个,一些,修饰可数名词复数; a lot许多,修饰可数或不可数名词;根据上文“Many children watch TV only on Saturday or Sunday evening.许多孩子只在星期六或星期天晚上看电视。”及“children”是复数,可知,此处使用 a few修饰children,表示“一些”孩子每天晚上看电视,符合语境。故选B。
26.B 27.D 28.C 29.C 30.D 31.A 32.D 33.C 34.B 35.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了在中国做客要注意的餐桌礼仪和禁忌。
26.句意:在西方,每个人都有自己的一盘食物。
table桌子;plate盘子;favorite最爱的;meal一顿饭。根据“everyone has their own...of food”可知是指盘子上的食物,故选B。
27.句意:但在中国,菜是放在桌子上的,大家一起分享。
made制作;cooked做饭;eaten吃;placed放置。根据“But in China the dishes are...on the table and everyone shares.”可知在中国,菜是被放置在桌子上的,故选D。
28.句意:如果你的主人是中国人,一定会为你准备很多食物。
few很少,修饰可数名词;a bit一点;a lot of很多;a little一些,修饰不可数名词。根据“will do their best to show their hospitality (好客).”可知中国人非常好客,所以会准备很多食物,故选C。
29.句意:中国人对自己的文化非常自豪,会尽最大努力展示他们的热情好客。
afraid害怕的;tired疲惫的;proud自豪的;certain确定的。根据“Chinese are very...of their culture and will do their best to show their hospitality (好客).”可知中国人有深深的文化自豪感,故选C。
30.句意:有时中国主人用他/她的筷子把食物放在你的碗或盘子里。
knives刀子;forks叉子;hands手;chopsticks筷子。根据“And sometimes the Chinese host uses his/her...to put food in your bowl or plate”结合常识可知,在中国是用筷子吃饭,故选D。
31.句意:正确的做法应该是吃掉它,并说它是多么美味。
delicious美味的;beautiful美丽的;terrible糟糕的;comfortable舒服的。根据“The proper thing to do would be to eat the whatever-it-is ”可知当主人给你夹菜,正确的做法应该是吃掉它,并说它是多么美味。故选A。
32.句意:不要把筷子直插在饭碗里。
fall落下;throw扔掉;knock撞;stick将……刺入(或插入)。根据“Don’t...your chopsticks upright into the rice bowl.”可知吃饭时不要把筷子直插在饭碗里。故选D。
33.句意:这样做的原因是,当有人去世时,神祠里有一碗沙或米饭,有两根筷子插在里面。
comes来;goes走;dies死亡;lives生活。根据“ the shrine(神祠)has a bowl of sand or rice with two chopsticks which are stuck upright in it”结合常识可知,筷子直插在饭碗里是当有人去世的时候才用到,故选C。
34.句意:把茶壶放在壶嘴对着别人的地方是不礼貌的。
against反对;towards朝着;over在……上面;above在……上方。根据“It is impolite to set the teapot down where the spout(壶嘴)is facing...somebody.”以及“usually just outward (向外) from the table.”可知壶嘴朝着人放置是不礼貌的,故选B。
35.句意:此外,当餐馆里的食物上得太慢时,人们会轻敲他们的碗。
often经常;early早;slow缓慢的;fast快速的。根据“Also, when the food is coming too...in a restaurant, people will tap their bowls.”可知当餐馆上菜太慢的时候,人们会敲碗表示催促,故选C。
36.C 37.A 38.C 39.C 40.C 41.A 42.D 43.B 44.A 45.D 46.A 47.D 48.B 49.C 50.C
【分析】试题分析:文章介绍了一个没有腿的的年轻人,去鞋店买鞋,这让作为店主的作者感到很吃惊,那个男人告诉作者他的父母每年生日的时候都会给他买鞋,所以他没有间断过,最后他把这双鞋给了一位无家可归的人,这篇文章告诉人们要找帮助那些需要帮助的人们。
36.C考查名词及语境。A. Ear耳朵;B. Arms手臂;C. Legs腿;D. Hands手。 根据句意:我吃惊地看到他没有腿。这里是指他没有腿。故选C。
37.A考查名词及语境。A. Shoes鞋;B. Sweaters毛衣;C. Trousers裤子;D. Glasses眼镜。根据句意:他说:“我需要一双新鞋给我自己,一双黑色的。”故选A。
38.C考查形容词及语境。A. Worried担心;B. Tired累人的;C. Surprised吃惊的;D. Happy高兴的。根据句意:我是如此的吃惊,以至于在那什么都没做。这里表示作者吃惊的意思。故选C。
39.C考查名连词及语境。A. So因此;B. Because因为;C. But但是;D. When何时。句意:我不需要他们,但是我没有开玩笑,他看着我解释说。这里表示转折。故选C。
40.C考查形容词及语境。A. Strange奇怪的;B. Terrible可怕的;C. Boring无聊的;D. Wonderful精彩的。句意:它是一个我从来没有忘记的无聊的感受。这里指无聊的感受。故选C。
41.A考查动词短语及语境。A. took out拿出;B. took away拿走;C. took off脱下;D. took on呈现,承担。根据句意:我拿出一双鞋把他们给那位年轻的男人。故选A。
42.D考查动词及语境。A. Gave给;B. Looked看起来;C. Watched观看;D. Put放。根据句意:他把鞋放在鼻子对面,做了一个深呼吸。这里是放在鼻子前面。故选D。
43.B考查名词短语及语境。A. Shoes鞋;B. Tears眼泪;C. Parents父母;D. Ideas注意。根据句意:眼里掉下了泪水。这里指眼泪掉下来。故选B。
44.A考查介词及语境。A. Without没有;B. On在……上;C. By靠……;D. In在……里面。根据句意:一个无家可归的人没有穿鞋正站在外面,看着我们。这里是没有穿鞋的意思。故选A。
45.D考查代词及语境。A. Himself他自己;B. Him他;C. Her她;D. Me我。根据句意:那个年轻的男人发现了这。对我说。Say to sb.表示对某人来说。 故选D。
46.A考查代词及语境。A. What什么;B. How怎样,如何;C. How much多少,提问不可数名词的多少;D. How many多少,提问可数名词数量。根据句意:你的脚是多大号?那个年轻的男人问那个可怜的人。故选A。
47.D考查形容词及语境。A. Good好的;B. Well身体好;C. Better更好;D. Best最好。根据句意:那个年轻的男人让我拿一双这个型号最好的鞋。这里用最高级。故选D。
48.B考查副词及语境。A. Always总是;B. Never绝不,从不;C. Sometimes有时;D. Often经常。根据句意:我从来没有忘记这种好的感觉已经又回来了。故这里表示绝不,从不。故选B。
49.C考查副词及语境。A. Also也;B. Too太;C.Again在,又;D. Either用于否定也不。根据句意:我从来没有忘记这种好的感觉已经又回来了。根据题意,故选C。
50.C考查疑问词及语境。A. How怎样;B. Who谁;C. What什么;D. Where在哪。根据句意:那个年轻的人给了那位老人最需要的。这里what引导的宾语从句。故选C。
考点:考查故事类短文。
51.C 52.B 53.D 54.C 55.B 56.C 57.A 58.D 59.B 60.B
【分析】试题分析:本文介绍了一次短暂的轮动之旅。我们从伦敦的中心开始,在国家美术馆的对面,沿着红旗街走到白金汉宫。向左拐,去议会大厦和大本钟。在对面可以看见伦敦眼。在塔桥坐船,你可以看见伦敦塔。下了船,经过火车站,对面是一个果蔬市场,然后向左拐进入国王大街来到广场,你就结束了你的旅行。
51.C考查介词及语境的理解。A. on在……上面;B. in 在……里;C. with 和……一起;D. at在;句意:一个有很多艺术品的博物馆在国家美术馆的对面。此处with lots of works of art作定语,修饰名词museum,故选C。
52.B考查动词及语境的理解。A. sits坐;B. lives 生活;C. stands 站;D. sleeps睡觉;句意:女王生活在那里。此处there在的是白金汉宫,因此女王应生活在那里。故选B。
53.D考查介词及语境的理解。A. inside 里面;B. behind 在……后面;C. below 在……下面;D. above在……上面;句意:它把你带到泰晤士河上面135米的地方。此处it代指London Eye,它是一个破天伦,因此把你带到上面,故选D。
54.C考查形容词及语境的理解。A. rainy下雨的;B. bad 坏的;C. fine 好的;D. cloudy多云的;句意:你在晴朗的一天里能看到伦敦的大部分风景。结合句意要参观大多数地方,应是在晴天,故选C。
55.B考查介词短语及语境的理解。A. by bus 乘坐公交车;B. by boat 坐小船;C. by ship 坐轮船;D. by train坐火车;句意:当你疲劳的时候,看伦敦的最好的方法是乘坐小船。根据后文的You can get the boat near Big Ben.可知此处表示乘坐小船,故选B。
56.C考查代词及语境的理解。A. Where 哪里;B. Which 哪一个;C. When 何时;D. What什么;句意:当你沿着河流走的时候,伦敦眼就在你的右侧,在铁路大桥附近。此处是时间状语从句,故用when引导,故选C。
57.A考查形容词及语境的理解。A. oldest最古老的;B. newest 最新的;C. tallest 最高的;D. smallest最小的。句意:伦敦塔是这座城市最古老的宫殿。根据后文的It is nine 43 years old.可知伦敦塔的历史久远,故选A。
58.D考查数词及语境的理解。A. thousand千;B. / C. million 百万;D. hundred百;句意:它有九百年的历史。结合常识。伦敦塔的历史不是九千年,九百万年或九年。故选D。
59.B考查介词及语境的理解。A. / B. past 经过;C. across对面;D. into在……里面;句意:从船上下来,经过火车站,沿着大街散步。根据and walk along the street.可知此处应是路过火车站,故选B。
60.B考查动词及语境的理解。A. buy买;B. sell 卖;C. get 得到;D. eat吃;句意:现在那里的人们不买水果和蔬菜。根据后文的There are many shops and restaurants in it. 可知那里面有很多商店和参观,因此不卖水果和书擦,故选B。
考点:考查日常生活类短文。
61.C 62.A 63.B 64.A 65.C 66.A 67.C 68.B 69.B 70.C
【分析】生活中我们都想做一个有礼貌的人,但有的时候,对别人礼貌是很困难的。这篇短文中给我们提出了三条建议,帮助我们成为一个有礼貌的人。
61.句意:很多人会很容易地变得对别人很粗鲁。young 年轻的;old老的;rude粗鲁的。根据上句话In our life, it seems difficult to be polite to other people all the time.可知,生活中有时候总是对别人有礼貌是很困难的,所以人们会很容易变粗鲁,故应选C。
62.句意:这里有三条建议帮助你成为一个有礼貌的人。advice 建议;news消息,新闻;suggestion建议。根据下文的内容可知,这里是作者给我们的一些建议,故排除B。A和C都是建议的意思,advice是不可数名词,没有复数形式;suggestion是可数名词,这里应用复数形式。故应选A。
63.句意:你应该带着微笑对别人问好,尽管这可能是你第一次见到他们。if 如果,引导条件状语从句;though虽然,尽管,引导让步状语从句;until直到…时候,引导时间状语从句。根据句意say hello和the first time you met them可知,这两句话之间是转折的关系,故应选A。
64.句意:如果你第一次见到他们的时候对他们微笑,没有人会感到奇怪或者不舒服。you 你,你们,人称代词;yourself你自己,反身代词;your你的,形容词性物主代词。根据句子结构可知,这个空是if从句中的主语,故应选A。
65.句意:无论什么时候你需要别人的帮助,在求助之前说“请”。off 离开,远离;about关于;大约;from从…,来自…。根据句意可知,这里表示的是“需要来自别人的帮助”,故应选C。
66.句意:如果有人帮助了你,不要忘记说“谢谢”来作为回报。forget 忘记;remember记得;require需要,需求。根据句意可知,在别人帮助了你之后,不要忘记说“谢谢”,故应选A。
67.句意:以后别人会很高兴去帮助你,而这些简单的话会表明你是多么的有礼貌。texts 课文;notes笔记;words话,单词。根据上文…say “please” before asking him or her. If someone has helped you, don’t 6 to say “Thank you” in return.可知,“请”、“谢谢”等这样的话可以表明你是一个有礼貌的人,故应选C。
68.句意:在某些情况里,你可能不同意某人的观点。check 检查;agree同意;change改变。根据下文If you disagree on what someone says可知,这里说的是如果你不同意别人的意见该怎么办,故应选B。
69.句意:仔细地倾听对方说的话,尽力的去理解那个人在说什么。Look for 寻找;Listen to听;See看见。根据句中and try to understand what the person is saying可知,要理解那个人在说什么,所以应该是仔细的听,故应选B。
70.句意:当他平静下来的时候,更礼貌地告诉他你的想法。quick 快速的;sadly 伤心地;politely有礼貌地。根据上文If you disagree on what someone says, it’s best to be calm and polite.可知,即使不同意对方的观点,也要表现得有礼貌,故应选C。
【点睛】这篇短文介绍的是我们如何做一个有礼貌的人,文章中作者给了我们一些实用的建议。这篇短文主题明确,结构清晰,是总分的结构,短文第一段点明了文章的主题,引出了下文,第二段和第三段分别给出了一些建议。文章内容贴近学生们的日常生活,比较容易理解。题型是完型填空,考查学生们在具体语境中运用语言的能力,综合性较强,考查比较全面,但以考查实词的用法为主。学生们要注意在具体语境中辨析单词的用法。做题时,应先通读短文,了解大意;然后逐空做题,注意结合上下文的语境提示和空前后的固定搭配,先易后难,各个击破。最后应再读一遍短文,检查答案。例如第2小题,这个题目考查了名词辨析,选项中是三个名词,其中A和C是同义词,根据下文的内容可知,这里是作者给我们的建议,如何做一个有礼貌的人,因此B选项容易排除。接下来就是辨析A和C两个单词的用法,advice是不可数名词,没有复数形式;而suggestion是可数名词,文章中提出了三条建议,它应用复数形式,这里是单数,故不对,选A。再如第8小题,考查了动词辨析,首先了解三个动词的意思,根据下句话If you disagree on what someone says可知,这里说的是假如你不同意别人的意见,该怎么办,由此可知应选B。
71.B 72.C 73.A 74.B 75.C 76.A 77.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者对不同的电视节目的一些看法。
71.句意:你喜欢什么样的电视节目,肥皂剧、体育节目还是游戏节目?
so因此;or或者,还是;but但是。本句是疑问句,且“soap operas, sports shows ...game shows”之间是并列的选择关系,所以用or连接。故选B。
72.句意:以下是我的观点。
is是,be动词三单形式;am是,主语是I;are是,be动词的复数。本句的主语是“my opinions”,表示复数,be动词用are。故选C。
73.句意:我最喜欢体育节目,因为我喜欢运动,它可以使我健康和快乐。
playing玩,现在分词/动名词;plays玩,动词三单形式;play玩,动词原形。like doing sth“喜欢做某事”,固定短语,所以用动名词作宾语,故选A。
74.句意:我最喜欢体育节目,因为我喜欢运动,它可以使我健康和快乐。
health健康,名词;healthy健康的;tired累的。根据“happy”可知,空处应填形容词与之并列,结合“I like sports shows best”可知,喜欢说明运动给自己带来的是好处,healthy符合语境。故选B。
75.句意:我不介意游戏节目。
like喜欢;love喜爱;mind介意。根据“Sometimes it can make me relax”可知,应是不介意游戏类节目。故选C。
76.句意:我受不了肥皂剧。
can’t不能;doesn’t助动词does的否定式;don’t助动词do的否定式。根据“They are too long and boring ”可知,应是不能忍受肥皂剧,故选A。
77.句意:我认为看电视是浪费时间。
watch观看;to watching介词+动名词;watching现在分词/动名词。空处在句中作主语,应用动名词。故选C。
78.A 79.C 80.D 81.B 82.A 83.D 84.B 85.C 86.A 87.A
【分析】本文是说明文,介绍了越来越受人们喜爱的电视节目—中国《达人秀》。它起源于英国,但是中国的达人秀与其他的不同。参与中国达人秀节目的人会分享他们的故事。
78.A 句意:你会一边用一只手书写,一边用另一只手画画吗?A. hand 手;B. ear 耳朵;C. eye 眼睛;D. nose鼻子。根据常识可知,人们用手写字。故选A。
79.C 句意:嗯,有些人能够,他们在中国达人秀节目展示了他们特殊的才能。A. serious严肃的;B. scary恐怖的;C. special 特别的;D. slow缓慢的。他们的这些才能是不同寻常的,所以是特别的。故选C。
80.D 句意:在中国,这个电视节目变得越来越受人们喜欢。A. boring无聊的;B. necessary必需的;C. beautiful 美丽的; D. popular受欢迎的,流行的。根据下一句的许多人每周观看这个节目,可知它受欢迎。故选D。
81.B 句意:很多人喜欢这一节目,因为他们想知道有才能的人会是什么样。 A. take拿,取;B. wonder想知道;C. hope希望;D. want想要。结合They also want to relax themselves by watching these shows.语境可知,人们看这个节目是想知道有才能的人长什么样。故选B。
82.A 句意:《达人秀》的节目开始于英国。A. began开始;B. became变得;C. won赢得;D. lived居住,生活。结合And now there are similar shows in lots of__6_around the world.语境可知,"开始"符合句意。故选A。
83.D 句意:现在世界上在很多国家有相似的达人秀节目。A. farms农场;B. houses 房屋;C. stores商店;D. countries国家 根据后面的around the world世界各地可知,是在许多国家。故选D。
84.B 句意:中国达人秀是全新的,但是它与众不同。A. afraid of 害怕;B. different from 与……不同; C. across from 在……对面;D. good for对……有好处。根据and前的special特别的可知,它是与其他的不同。故选B。
85.C 句意:当达人们展示他们的才能时,还分享他们的故事。A. enjoy喜欢;B. read 阅读; C. share 分享;D. write书写。因为是在电视节目上,所以是达人们和观众分享他们的故事。故选C。
86.A 句意:他们中一些人不想出名和流行。A. be famous 出名;B. be bored 无聊的;C. be sad难过的;D. poor贫穷的。根据常识,和受欢迎的并列的是出名的。故选A。
87.A 句意:每个人都有才能,无论大小。A. talent才能;B. family家庭;C. question 问题;D. heart心脏。短文介绍的是中国电视节目《达人秀》,所以这里指每人的才能。故选A。
88.B 89.B 90.C 91.A 92.D 93.D 94.A 95.C 96.B 97.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了华特·迪士尼的梦想。
88.句意:至于我,我不喜欢他们中的任何一个。
study学习;enjoy享受;believe认为;compare比较。根据“ I only like cartoons.”可知作者一个都不喜欢,故选B。
89.句意:我们能从他的故事中学到什么?
go over复习;learn from从……学习;wait for等待;put up搭建。根据“What can we...his stories ”可知是问我们可以从华特·迪士尼的故事里学到什么,故选B。
90.句意:你觉得老鼠怎么样?
rabbits兔子;dogs狗;mice老鼠;cats猫。根据“mice ”可知是指老鼠,故选C。
91.句意:老鼠通常不受欢迎,但米老鼠赢得了许多人的心。
wins赢得;loses失去;breaks打破;shares分享。根据“mice are usually not popular, but Mickey Mouse....many people’s hearts.”可知人们不喜欢老鼠,但是米老鼠赢得了很多人的欢心,故选A。
92.句意:是什么让迪士尼制作了这个著名的卡通人物?
easy容易的;boring无聊的;serious严肃的;famous著名的。结合常识可知米老鼠是一个非常著名的卡通人物,故选D。
93.句意:他还试图找到更好的方法来制作动画片。
place地点;changes改变;problems问题;ways方法。根据“making cartoon moves”可知是指制作动画片的方法,故选D。
94.句意:那时,一些动作开始使用声音。
sound声音;color颜色;computer电脑;language语言。根据“ So after a discussion with his workmates, Disney planned to put sound ”可知是指加入声音了,故选A。
95.句意:人们很兴奋,当他们看到米老鼠在电影屏幕上讲话时,一些人欢呼起来。
lucky幸运的;educational有教育意义的;excited激动的;rich富裕的。根据“some of them cheered (欢呼)”可知是指人们看到米老鼠竟然说话了,所以很激动,故选C。
96.句意:后来,华特·迪士尼开始建造一种新的游乐园。
stopped停止;started开始;forgot忘记;remembered记得。根据“Later, Walt Disney...to build a new kind of amusement park (游乐场). ”可知是指开始建造一种新的游乐园。故选B。
97.句意:最后,华特·迪士尼实现了他的梦想。
Traditionally传统地;Probably大概;Suddenly突然;Finally最终。根据“Walt Disney made his dream come true.”可知最终他实现了自己的梦想,故选D。
98.A 99.B 100.C 101.C 102.A 103.C 104.B 105.C 106.B 107.C
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。主要讲的是北京中学生独立研发出了“丰台少年2号”卫星。中学生研发卫星其实已不是首次,早在2016年,就已经有中学生研发出了一颗卫星。
98.句意:但是一些北京中学生正在建造卫星。
But但是;And和;Though虽然。前后两句构成转折关系,用but连接,故选A。
99.句意:31名中学生完成了“丰台少年2号”卫星的设计工作。
kept保持;finished结束;enjoyed欣赏。根据“Thirty-one middle school students...designing(设计) a satellite”可知,是完成了设计卫星,故选B。
100.句意:2016年初,另一群学生建造了自己的卫星。
teachers教师;scientists科学家;students学生。根据前文“Thirty-one middle school students”可知,是学生,故选C。
101.句意:卫星像一个鞋盒那么大。
useful有用的;heavy重的;big大的。根据“The satellite is as...as a shoebox.”可知,此处指大小,故选C。
102.句意:它可以发送和接收来自地球的信息,以帮助人们交流。
messages信息;news新闻;sounds声音。根据“It can send and receive...from the earth to help people communicate(交流).”可知,是发送和接收来自地球的信息,故选A。
103.句意:4月28日,中国航天日发射了一颗卫星。
At其后加时间点;In其后加早中晚/季节/月份/年份;On其后加星期/具体的时间。“April 28”是具体时间,用介词on,故选C。
104.句意:为了把他们的新想法应用到他们的设计中,学生们得到了科学家的帮助。
bring带来;put放;leave离开。根据“To...their new ideas to their design”可知,是把新想法应用到他们的设计中,故选B。
105.句意:从使用3D软件建立模型,他们每天都在学习新东西。
watched观看;remembered记住;learned学习。根据“From using 3D software to build models, they...new things every day.”可知,每天都在学习新东西。故选C。
106.句意:中学生有必要用这么多钱建造卫星吗?
make制作;build建造;get得到。根据“Only scientists can build satellites.”可知,是建造卫星,故选B。
107.句意:许多科学家和教师都这么认为!
hope希望;say说;think认为。根据“Many scientists and teachers...so!”可知,许多科学家和教师都这么认为,此处是think so短语,故选C。
108.B 109.A 110.C 111.C 112.A 113.B 114.C 115.C 116.A 117.B
【导语】本文讲述了很多孩子都喜欢看电视,在电视上他们可以学到、了解到很多东西。同时也告诫他们:要养成好习惯,不能看电视到很晚,这样对身体健康不好。
108.句意:成年人和孩子都喜欢看电视。
watch观看,动词原形;watching观看,动名词或现在分词;watches是第三人称单数形式。句中谓语动词是like“喜欢”,后接动名词作宾语,即like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故选B。
109.句意:通过看电视,他们可以看到很多,学到很多,也可以了解很多关于他们自己的国家以及全世界的很多事情。
By通过某种方式;With和……一起;To到……。根据语境可知,这里说的是通过看电视这种途径,人们可以学习和了解很多东西。故选A。
110.句意:通过看电视,他们可以看到很多,学到很多,也可以了解很多关于他们自己的国家以及全世界的很多事情。
people人们;books书;things事情。根据“ they can also learn many things on the...”可知,这里指关于国家和世界的事情。故选C。
111.句意:当然他们也可以在收音机上学到很多。
phone电话;computer电脑;radio收音机。根据下文“But they can see...on the radio”可知,这里是把电视和收音机进行了对比。故选C。
112.句意:因为他们同时既能看,也能听。
hear听到;see看到;sing唱歌。根据常识可知,电视可以听到声音也可以看到画面。故选A。
113.句意:但是在收音机上他们什么都看不到。
something 某事;nothing没什么;anything任何事。根据常识可知,收音机只能听,但不能看,因此用表示否定的nothing。故选B。
114.句意:很多孩子在周六或周日的晚上看电视。
Thursday星期四;Friday星期五;Saturday星期六。根据空后的“or Sunday evenings”和“They are always busy with their ...”可知,孩子们一般是在周末的时候看电视,后面是星期天,所以这里应填星期六。故选C。
115.句意:他们总是忙于他们的功课。
games游戏;books书;lessons功课。这里说的是“children孩子们”,他们要上学,所以平时要忙着功课。故选C。
116.句意:但是一些孩子每晚都看电视。
some一些,修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词;little很少,几乎没有,修饰不可数名词;a lot很,非常。空后的children是可数名词复数,且表示有一些孩子每晚看电视,some符合语境。故选A。
117.句意:他们睡觉很晚。
early早;late晚;fast快速地。根据下文“They can’t have a good rest.”可知,这些孩子不能好好的休息,可见他们因为看电视睡觉很晚。故选B。
118.A 119.D 120.C 121.B 122.A 123.B 124.B 125.B 126.B 127.C
【分析】本文介绍了《汉字听写大赛》这个节目。
118.句意:如果你认为你擅长汉语,你可以参加汉字听写大赛。
take part in参加,是及物动词;join up联合起来;take part参加,是不及物动词;join加入。根据宾语“the competition”可知,此处表示参加比赛,接宾语,用及物动词,故选A。
119.句意:这项比赛在青少年中很受欢迎。
between在两者之间;in在……里;on在……上面;among在三者或三者以上之间。根据宾语“the teenagers”可知,此处表示三者以上的人之中,用介词among,故选D。
120.句意:越来越多的电脑和智能手机被青少年使用。
use使用;are use错误表达;are used被使用;used使用。根据“by teenagers”可知,此处表示被青少年使用,因此用被动语态,故选C。
121.句意:他们在互联网上花太多的时间玩或聊天。
too many很多,修饰可数名词;too much很多,修饰不可数名词;much too太,很,修饰形容词或副词;many too很,修饰动词。此处修饰不可数名词time,用too much,故选B。
122.句意:他们习惯通过电脑和智能手机发送信息。
sending发送,是现在分词或动名词;send发送,是动词原形;sent发送,是过去式或过去分词;sends发送,是一般现在时的第三人称单数形式。be used to doing sth习惯做某事,故选A。
123.句意:他们中的一些人忘记了如何用手写汉字。
at hand在手边;by hand用手;in hand在掌握中;with hand用手。by hand=with one’s hand,根据句意,他们忘记了如何用手写汉字,因此用by hand,故选B。
124.句意:老师和父母非常担心这个。
crazy about对……着迷;worried about担心;serious about对……严肃;care about在乎。根据“Some of them forget how to write Chinese Characters…”可知,他们中一些人忘记了如何用手写汉字,因此这让老师和父母担心,故选B。
125.句意:这个节目本身在美国全国拼字比赛的节目之后成形的,在这个节目上中学生站在舞台上通过听写来写下汉字。
it它;itself它自己;its它的;this这个。此处表示这个节目本身,因此用代词itself,故选B。
126.句意:他们想在竞争对手书写汉字的时候写下汉字。
as for至于;while当……时候;as though仿佛;what什么。此处引导时间状语从句,用连词while,故选B。
127.句意:你会成为获胜者吗?
worker工人;teacher教师;winner获胜者;writer作家。根据前文的“They would like to write down the characters…the competitors were writing them.”可知,此处表示参加比赛,因此表示获胜者,故选C。
128.C 129.B 130.C 131.C 132.D 133.D 134.B 135.B 136.C 137.D
【分析】很多人知道迪士尼乐园,知道米老鼠和唐老鸭,但很多人不知道沃特·迪士尼。本文介绍了迪士尼的一生,以及之后创造的米老鼠,他被全世界人喜爱,是20世纪的英雄。
128.句意:如果你不知道迪士尼乐园,你一定知道米老鼠和唐老鸭。
A. What什么;B. Whether是否;C. If如果;D.How怎样。此处是if引导的条件状语从句,表示“如果”。故选C。
129.句意:他出生于1901年12月5日。
A. is born不存在形式;B. was born出生;C. was famous著名;D. was out出去。be born表示出生,be动词只能用were或者was,主语是He,系动词用第三人称单数形式。故选B。
130.句意:当他小的时候,他喜欢画画。
to draw不定式;drew过去式;drawing动名词。enjoy doing sth. 意为“喜欢做某事”。故选C。
131.句意:当他卖出他第一幅画给他的邻居时,他只有7岁。
sell sth. to sb. 意为“把某物卖给某人”。故选C。
132.句意:1925年他结婚了。
marry“结婚”,做结婚讲不涉及对象用be/get married,get表示结婚的动作。故选D。
133.句意:迪士尼非常富有,但是他很朴素。
A. and 和;B. so 因此;C. or或者;D. but 但是。“富有”和“朴素”两句之间存在转折关系,用but连接。故选D。
134.句意:他花费他大多数的钱在工作上。
spend sth. on sth. 意为“把某物花费在某物上”,固定搭配。故选B。
135.句意:尽管他死了,世界各地的人们会永远记住他。
A.So因此;B.Although尽管;C.But但是;D.In spite of不管。此处Although引导让步状语从句。故选B。
136.句意:他被全世界人们深深的喜爱。
A.hated恨;B.loving爱,动名词;C.loved爱,被动语态;D.hating恨,动名词。根据上一句people all over the world will remember him forever可知大家的感情是喜欢,排除A和D。根据by worldwide people可知是被动语态。故选C。
137.句意:他给各国的人带来开心和快乐。
A.shows展现;B.lends借给;C.borrows借;D.brings带来。bring sth. to sb. 带给某人某物。故选D。
138.A 139.B 140.C 141.D 142.A 143.B 144.C 145.B 146.C 147.A
【分析】文章介绍了一个很受欢迎的电视节目——《朗读者》。朗读内容可以有很多,包括诗歌、书籍和信,面向各个年龄段的人.这个节目的很多粉丝受这个节目影响,也在家坚持朗读.通过朗读,可以表达朗读者真实的感情.
138.句意:节目也讲述那些人们背后的感人故事。
show节目;lesson课程;research研究;play剧。根据“The Readers is a popular TV show.”可知,此处指该节目还会讲述朗读者背后的感人故事。故选A。
139.句意:他们可以读任何内容,例如诗歌、书籍或信件。
in在……里面;such as例如;with和,具有,随着;at在……。理解句意可知空格后面的“poems, books and letters”都是对everything的进一步说明,故选B。
140.句意:通过阅读,纸上的文字活了起来。
light光线;reason原因;life生命;purpose目的。根据“By reading aloud”通过朗读,可知朗读赋予文字以生命,且come to life为固定短语“活跃起来,富有生机”,故选C。
141.句意:他们开始享受在家大声朗读。
mind介意;keep保持;finish完成;enjoy喜欢,享受。由上文“Many people are fans of the show 很多人是此节目的粉丝”可知本句意为“他们开始在家中享受朗读的乐趣”,enjoy意为“享受”。故选D。
142.句意:现在,节目给予人们一个特殊的地方来朗读。
special特别的;strange奇怪的;beautiful漂亮的;wonderful精彩的。根据下句“It is a reading pavilion(朗读亭).”可知,该节目给了人们一个特殊的地方去朗读,故选A。
143.句意:朗读亭很小。
wide宽广的;small小的;tall高的;big大的。由“Only one person can come into it each time一次仅一个人能进入亭中朗读”可知此亭很“小”,故选B。
144.句意:在它里面有一个麦克风,它能记录人们的声音。
makes制造;uses使用;records记录、录音;improves改善。根据关键词“microphone”和空格后的“people’s voices”可知,麦克风会录下朗读者的声音,故选C。
145.句意:他们可以读出他们喜欢的全部内容。
nothing没有事情;everything一切事情;someone某人;everyone每个人。根据前文“They can read everything such as poems, books, and letters他们可以朗读一切自己喜欢的东西,例如诗歌、书籍和信”可知,朗读者可以选择任何自己喜欢的材料,故选B。
146.句意:所有年龄段的人都在朗读亭中朗读。
comers来者;others别人;ages年龄;passers-by过路人。根据语境,节目没有限制年龄,可知是面对各种年龄段的人,故选C。
147.句意:通过朗读我们能表达我们的真实情感。
feelings感受;points观点;spirits精神;aims目标。根据“by reading aloud”通过朗读,我们可以表达我们真实的感情,故选A。
148.A 149.B 150.D 151.B 152.D 153.D 154.A 155.C 156.B 157.A
【导语】本文简述了灰姑娘的故事以及在不同的文化中灰姑娘故事受欢迎的原因。
148.句意:在她母亲去世之前,灰姑娘和她的家人幸福地生活在一起。
happily开心地;sadly伤心地;commonly常见地;beautifully美丽地。根据“with her family before her mother died”以及下文“She had to wear old clothes and work hard while the sisters wore beautiful clothes and had fun.”可知灰姑娘在母亲去世之前生活都很快乐,故选A。
149.句意:灰姑娘的继母和两个继姐妹对她不好。
bad坏的;kind友好的;serious严肃的;strict严厉的。根据“She had to wear old clothes and work hard while the sisters wore beautiful clothes and had fun.”可知灰姑娘的继母和两个继姐妹对她不好。故选B。
150.句意:你知道接下来发生了什么。
saw看见;got得到;went走;happened发生。根据“A good fairy turned Cinderella’s old clothes into a beautiful dress. Cinderella went to a party and a prince fell in love with her.”可知这是接下来所发生的事情,故选D。
151.句意:灰姑娘很快就离开了舞会,结果留下了一只水晶鞋,王子用水晶鞋找到了她。
held有;left离开;came来;enjoyed享受。根据“the party so quickly that she left a glass slipper and the prince used that to find her.”可知灰姑娘因为有时间限制所以很快就离开了舞会。故选B。
152.句意:最后,灰姑娘和王子结婚了,幸福地生活在一起。
At first首先;At once立刻;At home在家;At last最后。根据“Cinderella and the prince got married and lived happily.”可知灰姑娘和王子结婚是发生在最后的事情,故选D。
153.句意:这是一种说法,但在许多文化中都有灰姑娘的童话故事。
arts艺术;cities城市;times次数;cultures文化。根据下文“Why is the Cinderella story so popular and found in so many cultures ”可知是指不同的文化,故选D。
154.句意:在一个爱尔兰故事中,一个名叫贝肯的年轻人娶了一位公主,从此幸福地生活在一起。
man男人;woman女人;mother妈妈;father爸爸。根据“marries a princess”可知一个男人娶了一位公主,故选A。
155.句意:有一些原因。
excuses借口;plans计划;reasons理由;characters角色。根据“Why is the Cinderella story so popular and found in so many cultures”可知此处是叙述原因,故选C。
156.句意:此外,灰姑娘是一个生活艰难的善良女孩。
So所以;Also此外;Last最后;However然而。根据“First of all, it’s a romantic story...Cinderella is a kind girl with a hard life.”可知前后都是并列关系,在列举灰姑娘故事受欢迎的原因,故选B。
157.句意:也许最重要的是,在灰姑娘的故事中,一个人面临许多困难,但最终克服了它们。
faces面对;beats打败;makes制作;gives给。根据“many difficulties”可知是指面对困难,故选A。
158.A 159.C 160.A 161.C 162.B 163.B 164.B 165.A 166.D 167.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了风筝的历史。
158.句意:据说,鲁班在春秋时期(公元前770—476年)制作了第一个风筝。
made制作;found发现;caught抓住;met遇见。根据“Lu Ban”可知鲁班制作了第一个风筝。故选A。
159.句意:后来用纸代替了竹子,所以风筝被称为“纸鸟”。
if如果;but但是;so所以;or或者。根据“Paper was used to take the place of bamboo later,...the kite was named ‘paper bird’ then.”可知前后是因果关系,前因后果,故选C。
160.句意:根据历史记载,南北朝(公元420—589年)的梁武帝在被围困在一个城市时,用风筝来发送求救信息。
messages信息;postcards明信片;love