Unit 6 I'm going to study computer science.语法填空专练（含解析）人教新目标(Go for it)版英语八年级上册

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教新目标（Go for it）版 英语八年级上册 Unit 6 I'm going to study computer science.语法填空 专练
Dear Bill,
Thank you for 1 (you) letter.
You tell 2 (I) something about your family. Now, I’ll talk about my family.
I 3 (have) a big family. In my family, there are six people. My grandparents are 4 (doctor), they 5 (work) in Canada, and now they still 6 (live) in Canada. My parents 7 (be) both teachers. My father 8 (teach) English at Beijing International School. My mother 9 (work) in Beijing No. 11 High School. My brother and I 10 (be) in China with 11 (they).
I’m 13 years old. I’m a student of Grade Seven. I like China and 12 (China) food. I want to 13 (be) a Chinese teacher when I grow up(长大). Now I can 14 (speak) Chinese. My sister, Amy, is only six years old. She is cute. We all love 15 (she).
China is a very nice country(国家), welcome to my family in China.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Tony
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Jennifer White is a school bus driver. This is 16 day of her.
At 6:00 Jennifer gets up and gets 17 （dress）. At 6:40 she eats breakfast 18 her family. There are 19 people in her family—Jennifer, her husband, and her two children. Jennifer 20 takes a shower in the morning. She only cleans her face and brush her 21 （tooth）after breakfast.
At 7:30 am, Jennifer sends the students to school. Then she 22 （clean）the school bus. She often finds lots of school things in the bus. She thinks her work is 23 （relax）. She has 24 （many）time to do things she likes.
At 5:00 Jennifer gets home. After dinner, she usually exercises at 7:30. She either runs 25 takes a walk. Jennifer usually goes to bed at 9:45.
请根据句意或所给词的适当形式填空。
Mrs. Green is forty years old. She has 26 interesting job. She is a librarian (图书管理员). She passes (递) the book to the reader (读者) and takes 27 back at last. She 28 (work) from eight to eleven in the morning and from two to six in the afternoon every day. She likes 29 (read), so she loves this work very much. She 30 (usual) gets up at six in the morning. She brushes her 31 (tooth) first. Then she takes a shower at ten 32 six. She eats 33 at seven. She goes to work by car at a 34 to eight. It takes her ten minutes to get to work. Mrs. Green is never 35 (later) for work! What a good librarian!
36．Mike always loves ships. When he was a child, he said, “ I’m going to 　　1　　(be) a naval soldier(海军士兵）when I grow up. ” But his eyes were not very good， so he　　2　　(can not) join the navy.
Then he said，“I’m going to 　　3　　 (buy) a ship and travel around the world. ” But ships were very expensive, and Mike 　　4　　 (do not) have enough money.
Last summer Mike　　5　　 (find) a swimming school. He didn’t have to 　　6　　 (pay) much for the lessons, so he 　　7　　 (begin) going to the school on weekends. Now he is a good swimmer.
Last week a little boy said to him, “ You’re a very good swimmer. How do you learn　　8　　(swim) so well
“I’m not good at all,” Mike said. “ When I’m in the water, I 　　9　　 (say) to myself, ‘There 　　10　　 (be) dangerous fishes behind me! ’ Then I’m very afraid，and I swim quickly.”
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
LiuYang is 37 woman astronaut. She lives in space for six 38 （month）. She works and lives on 39 （they）space station. At 8:00 am, she 40 （get）up and has breakfast. Eating 41 space is fun! Everything floats around! After breakfast, she brushes her 42 （tooth）and starts to work. Liu’s job is looking at the planets with a telescope. She is busy all day.
After work, it is 43 （relax）for her to do some reading. At 10:00 pm, she goes to bed in the sleeping bag. It’s 44 （real）hard to sleep in the bag because she can’t lie down. She wants 45 （sleep）in the bed!
This is Liu Yang’s everyday life. She is tired 46 happy.
阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
In our life, music is very important. I like music and Yi Yangqianxi 47 (be) my favorite idol (偶像). He is 48 handsome (帅气的) boy from Hunan Province.
In the movie The Battle at Lake Changjin, 49 (he) acting skills (技巧) really moved (感动) me. He is not only a talented (有天赋的) 50 (act), but also a great singer. His songs sound very good and I like 51 (they) very much. Whenever I listen 52 his songs, I am happy and full of energy (活力).
Also, he 53 (do) a good job studying. He works so 54 (hard) that he could go to the Central Academy of Drama. The harder he works, the 55 (good) he will be in the future. I think we should learn from him 56 I believe we all can have a promising (充满希望的) future.
阅读下面材料，在空白处填上适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Lara has a sister Lisa. Lisa works in a middle school. She is good at 57 (speak) English. She is 58 English teacher. She thinks her work is busy 59 interesting. She really likes it.
In the morning, Lisa usually gets up at half past five. Then she 60 (brush) her teeth. After that she eats breakfast and runs for an hour. She always goes to school at seven o’ clock. She is never late 61 work. On Monday, Lisa’s 62 (one) class in school is English. She divides(划分) her students into four groups and plays some English games. Every student likes her. At lunch, Lisa eats in the school. The food in school tastes 63 (well). In the afternoon, she always checks(检查) 64 (student) homework.
After school, she helps with Lara’s homework and cooks dinner. She wants Lara 65 (be) a good student. At six o’clock, they have dinner with parents. 66 dinner, Lisa usually plays the piano. Also, she reads English books. At ten o’clock, Lisa takes a shower and then goes to bed.
Dear Lucy,
Thank you for inviting me to your party. I'm sorry I can't come. I'm 67 (real) busy this weekend.
On Saturday morning, I plan 68 (meet) my cousin Zhang Lan at the airport (机场). In the afternoon I'm going to do some sightseeing around Beijing 69 Zhang Lan. In the evening we are going to the movies. Oh, it's Jackie Chan's film, Kung Fu Yoga. Jackie Chan is one of Zhang Lan's favorite film 70 (star). She thinks his films are very 71 (excite).
On Sunday morning I'm going to the library. There 72 many books and magazines and I'm going to do some 73 there. In the afternoon I'm going 74 (shop) with my mother 75 she wants to buy some clothes for me. In the evening I'm going to 76 my mother cook dinner. We're going to make dumplings.
Yours,
Tina
Last weekend was interesting but scary. We went camping in a small village in India. There we 77 (put) up our tents and make a fire 78 (keep) us warm and cook food on. The next morning, I saw a big snake 79 (sleep) near the fire when I looked out. I was so surprised that I 80 (not move). We shouted to our parents to let them 81 (know) the danger. My dad made much noise in their tent. This 82 (wake) the snake up and it moved into the forest. My dad told me that snakes didn’t have ears but can feel things moving. This was a useful lesson for me.
在空白处填写一个合适的词或用括号内所给词的适当形式完成短文。
I will introduce my friends’ plans for the future to you. I’m 83 outgoing girl and I like making friends. I have two pen pals from foreign countries.
Alice, a 20-year-old girl, lives in London, the UK. Both 84 her parents would like her to be a doctor when she 85 (grow) up. However, Alice thinks it’s boring to work in the hospital. She wants to be a professional(专业的) 86 (write) after she finishes university. She is good at writing and still 87 (keep) on writing even though she has to spend time on her schoolwork. She writes 88 (article) and 89 (send) them to magazines and newspapers. She expects to be another Mo Yan. 90 she doesn’t make sure if her dream can come true, she still tries her best.
Bob is from Pennsylvania, the USA, a state which becomes famous because of Kobe, a wonderful NBA star. Kobe is his idol. That’s why he hopes to become a basketball 91 (play). Bob is going to eat 92 (healthy) food so that he can be taller and stronger. Bob also plans to go to a basketball camp where he is able to practice basketball every day to improve his skills. He believes his dream can come true as long as he works hard.
What’s your plan for the future And how are you going to do that Please write to me and tell me about it.
Lucy and Lily had a good time last Sunday. They went to a park. In the park,
they 93 (see) a lot of flowers. Lucy wanted 94 (pick) one of them, but Lily 95 (stop) her. Then they went to the river. By the river they found a small boat. They had fun 96 (boat) on the river. Two hours later, they went home. They enjoyed 97 (they).
Laura Fagan, a 29-year-old British girl, has a special job. She is paid well to taste chocolate, desserts and cakes.
Laura works in the famous supermarket, Tesco. Her job is 98 (taste) different kinds of desserts. She needs to try as many as 20 desserts a day. Also, she always 99 (travel) for work. She needs to travel to different cities to try different desserts. Although this job seems to be great, it is hard. Usually, Laura begins trying desserts as early as 8 a.m., and 100 still ________ (try) new desserts at 6 p. m. before she goes back home. Luckily, the job hasn’t made her too heavy. She only 101 (worry) about her teeth. “Of course I was afraid of becoming fat when I 102 (start) the job, so I try to do exercise as often as possible. The main thing is my teeth. I must take care of them. I don’t think my dentist 103 (be) happy if I tell her what I do, so I try to brush my teeth as often as possible,” Laura told a reporter (记者). She goes to the gym to keep slim (苗条的) and 104 (take) more care of her teeth after trying the desserts. She said, “When I tell people what I do, they say it’s the best job in the world.”
Laura loves her job although it is hard. “I can 105 (learn) about new trend (动态) in food,” she said.
Let’s learn something new about taikonauts’ 106 (life) in space. 107 there is no gravity, taikonauts float in space. They swim in the air like fish in water. All the food taikonauts eat in space 108 (have) no water. They add water to the food before they eat it. And they use straws (吸管) 109 eat. Sleeping in space is very different. Taikonauts sleep in the air. This 110 (sound) like a lot of fun! They wear masks so 111 they can sleep 112 (good). Do taikonauts watch TV in space Yes. They can also send emails and 113 (read) news on the Internet. They spend most of their time 114 (look) out from the space station. Through the windows they can see 115 (we) beautiful blue planet. Taikonauts also need to exercise to keep fit.
根据短文内容，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
Dear Anita,
I 116 (have) a lovely time here in Egypt (埃及). I 117 (stay) in Cairo (开罗) in a nice hotel with my family. I 118 (see) many wonderful things yesterday. Tomorrow morning I 119 (see) the Pyramids (金字塔). They 120 (be) amazing. Tomorrow afternoon we 121 (visit) Alexandria (亚历山大港). Tomorrow evening we 122 (go) to a restaurant and we 123 (taste) traditional food. I'm sure I'll like it. Egypt 124 (be) an exciting country.
Best wishes,
Jane
根据短文内容，首字母提示或括号中单词的正确形式填空。
Not everyone’s dream can come true. But Walt Disney’s could.
Movies about Mickey Mouse are popular almost everywhere in the world 125 more than eighty years. Usually, mice 126 (be) not popular, but Mickey Mouse wins many people’s love. Walt Disney made this famous cartoon character. When he was young, Walt Disney was interested in 127 (draw) cartoons. And he 128 (try) to find better ways of making cartoon movies. At that time, some movies just started to use sound. So Disney decided to put sound in his cartoons, 129 . People were 130 (excite) when they saw Mickey Mouse talk on the movie screen. Not only the young but also the old all enjoyed 131 (watch) Mickey.
Later, Walt Disney built 132 new kind of amusement（娱乐）park. He hoped to bring a clean, good and beautiful world to people from all 133 (age). Finally, Walt Disney made his dream 134 (come) true. In 1955, Disneyland opened in the USA and became the most successful amusement park in the world.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式。
Linda works in an aquarium (水族馆). She is a “mermaid (美人鱼)” in it. She is good at 135 (swim). Linda always 136 (ride) her bike to work because her home is not far 137 the aquarium. After she gets there, Linda gets 138 (dress) first. There are yellow, orange, blue and green clothes 139 her. Then Linda swims to the music. Sometimes people ask her, “ 140 are you, Mermaid ” Then Linda dances to tell them she’s fine. Lots of fish (鱼) always swim with Linda, 141 not all of them are nice. Some have big 142 (tooth) and she is afraid of them. After work, Linda loves playing 143 piano. She thinks it’s very (relax) 144 .
Joe Brown has a very 145 (interest) job. He is a police artist. Some people see crimes and then talk to him. Joe 146 (draw) a picture of the criminal, and the police put 147 in newspapers and on television to find 148 (he). He wants to draw a good picture of each criminal, but this job is sometimes difficult. Many people don’t always see things the same way 149 they describe the same person 150 (different). Also, they don’t always remember 151 (good). “The criminal is of medium build and young. He has long straight brown hair and big eyes,” says one woman. Another woman says, “He is tall and thin, and he has curly blond hair. He’s about thirty 152 (year) old.” 153 the end, the real criminal is 154 short and heavy old man, and he has short black hair.
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Most people like to make some New Year's resolutions at the 155 (begin)of the year.Holly is a school boy from Wenzhou.He made his New Year's resolution yesterday.He ate 156 (lot)of junk food last year.It made him a little heavy.He wants 157 (keep)fit.This year he is going to do more 158 (exercise)and eat something healthier.He likes soccer and he is good 159 it.He is going to make a soccer team.He wants to be the captain of the soccer team.He also wants to improve his English.He is going to have 160 pen pal in England or Australia.He wants to write letters or e mails in English to his pen pal.He 161 (say)he is going to be an English teacher when he grows up.
162 is your New Year's resolution？Are you going to look after yourself well？Are you going to do something for your parents？Are you going to communicate more with your teachers？Work 163 (hard)after making your resolution，and you're sure 164 (make)your dream come true.
Now the students are in front of the South Gate of Sunshine Zoo. They 165 (follow) a tour guide in the zoo for the next three hours.
Go straight from the South Gate, the 166 (one) they see is the Panda House. Pandas eat bamboo and enjoy 167 (lie) down all day long. What’s interesting is that their eyes are different from 168 (we). Pandas are cute. Every year, lots of 169 (visit) come here to see them.
To the north of the Panda House, they find the lions. Lions are the kings of the animal world and they are dangerous. Remember 170 (not go) near them. Turn left into the World of Birds, birds make beautiful sounds when they sing.
Then they come to the Monkeys’ Forest. A baby monkey is jumping around and makes them 171 (laugh). To the east of it, they see the giraffes. The 172 (giraffe) long necks help them eat the leaves from the trees.
Go 173 (cross) the bridge, they see the elephants. An elephant 174 (own) large ears like open fans.
Here you can see all kinds of animals. Have a nice trip!
My name is Marian. When I grow up, I 175 (do) what I want to do. I want 176 (be) an art editor for a fashion show. So how am I 177 (do) it First, I 178 (find) a part-time job for a year or two and save some money. Then I 179 (be) a student at an art college. Maybe I 180 (hold) some art exhibitions. Except that I 181 (learn) something about computers. I think it is the most important thing for me to do because it’s a useful tool in the future. If I have a chance, I 182 (travel) around the world to see something different.
参考答案：
1．your 2．me 3．have 4．doctors 5．work 6．live 7．are 8．teaches 9．works 10．are 11．them 12．Chinese 13．be 14．speak 15．her
【导语】本文是Tony写给Bill的一封信，信中介绍了自己的家庭。
1．句意：谢谢你的信。修饰名词letter用形容词性物主代词your。故填your。
2．句意：你告诉我关于你家庭的一些事情。tell后跟人称代词宾格作宾语。故填me。
3．句意：我有一个大家庭。时态是一般现在时，主语是第一人称I，后跟动词原形have。故填have。
4．句意：我的祖父母是医生。根据“are”可知，应填名词复数doctors。故填doctors。
5．句意：他们在加拿大工作。根据“they…in Canada, and now they still…in Canada.”可知，现在仍然在加拿大，时态用一般现在时，主语是第三人称复数they，动词用原形。故填work。
6．句意：现在他们仍然生活在加拿大。根据“now”可知，时态一般现在时，主语是第三人称复数they，动词用原形。故填live。
7．句意：我的父母都是老师。句子陈述事实，时态用一般现在时，主语是名词复数，系动词用复数are。故填are。
8．句意：我的爸爸在北京国际学校教英语。时态用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单式teaches。故填teaches。
9．句意：我的妈妈在北京十一中工作。时态用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单式works。故填works。
10．句意：我和我的弟弟和他们都在中国。主语是“My brother and I”两个人，系动词用复数are。故填are。
11．句意：我和我的弟弟和他们都在中国。介词后跟人称代词宾格them作宾语。故填them。
12．句意：我喜欢中国以及中国的食物。空处修饰名词food，用形容词Chinese“中国的”。故填Chinese。
13．句意：当我长大了，我想要成为一名语文老师。want to do sth“想要做某事”，因此填be动词原形。故填be。
14．句意：现在我会说中文。情态动词can后跟动词原形speak。故填speak。
15．句意：我们都喜欢她。动词love后跟人称代词宾格her。故填her。
16．a 17．dressed 18．with 19．four 20．never 21．teeth 22．cleans 23．relaxing 24．much 25．or
【导语】本文为一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了校车司机詹妮弗的一天。
16．句意：这是她的一天。根据“day”可知，其为可数名词单数，故应在其前加不定冠词，表示“一天”，由于day以辅音音素开头，故应用a。故填a。
17．句意：6点詹妮弗起床穿衣服。dress“穿，打扮”，根据“gets”可知，get dressed是“get+adj”的用法，此处的dressed是过去分词充当形容词的用法，意思是”穿好衣服的”。故填dressed。
18．句意：在6:40她和她的家人吃早餐。根据“she eats breakfast”和“her family”可知，是和家人一起吃早餐，“和”with。故填with。
19．句意：她家有四个人——詹妮弗、她的丈夫和她的两个孩子。根据“Jennifer, her husband, and her two children”可知，她家里有四个人，“四个”four。故填four。
20．句意：詹妮弗早上从不洗澡。根据“She only cleans her face and brush her...after breakfast”可知，詹妮弗早上从不洗澡，“从不，绝不”never。故填never。
21．句意：她只在早餐后洗脸刷牙。tooth“牙齿”。根据“brush her”可知，brush one’s teeth“刷牙”，tooth为可数名词，表示“刷牙”时，应用其复数形式。故填teeth。
22．句意：然后她打扫校车。clean“打扫”。分析句子成分可知，此处应用谓语动词，结合语境和上下文可知，句子为一般现在时，由于句子主语she为第三人称单数形式，故谓语动词应用三单形式cleans。故填cleans。
23．句意：她认为她的工作很轻松。relax“放松”。根据“She thinks her work is”可知，此处应用形容词作表语，由于从句主语her work“她的工作”为物，故应用relaxing“轻松的”。故填relaxing。
24．句意：她有很多时间做她喜欢的事情。many“许多”。根据“time”可知，其表示“时间”，为不可数名词，故表示“许多时间”时，应用much修饰time。故填much。
25．句意：她不是跑步就是散步。根据“either runs”和“takes a walk”可知，either...or...“要么……要么……”。故填or。
26．an
27．it 28．works 29．reading 30．usually 31．teeth 32．past 33．breakfast 34．quarter 35．late
【导语】本文介绍了格林太太的工作以及日常生活。
26．句意：她有一份有趣的工作。此处是表示泛指一个，且interesting以元音音素开头，应用an，故填an。
27．句意：她把书递给读者，最后又拿了回来。此空是代指book，应用it，故填it。
28．句意：她每天早上从八点工作到十一点，下午从两点工作到六点。work“工作”，动词，本句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故填works。
29．句意：她喜欢阅读，所以她非常喜欢这份工作。like doing sth“喜欢做某事”，为固定短语，故填reading。
30．句意：她通常早上六点起床。usual“通常的”，是形容词，此处应用副词修饰动词，故填usually。
31．句意：她先刷牙。tooth“牙齿”，可数名词，此处应用复数表示泛指，故填teeth。
32．句意：然后她在六点十分洗澡。根据“Then she takes a shower at ten...six.”可知是指六点十分，应用介词past，故填past。
33．句意：她七点吃早餐。根据“at seven”以及上文可知是指吃早饭，breakfast“早饭”，故填breakfast。
34．句意：她七点四十五开车去上班。根据“a...to eight.”可知此处是表示时刻，a quarter“一刻”符合语境，故填quarter。
35．句意：格林太太上班从不迟到！be late for“迟到”，为固定短语，故填late。
36． 1. be
2. could not
3. buy
4. did not
5. found
6. pay
7. began
8. to swim
9. say
10. are
【分析】本文讲述了Mike从小喜欢船，志愿当一名海军，但长大后眼的视力不好，没当成；然后又想买一条轮船去环游世界，但没有足够的钱；最后他决定去学游泳。
【小题1】考查系动词及语境的理解。句意：我长大后要当一名海军士兵。因为be going to 结构后面要跟动词原形，故答案为be。
【小题2】考查情态动词及语境的理解。句意：但是他的眼睛不够好，所以他不能参军。这里指过去的事情，所以用一般过去时。故答案为could not。
【小题3】考查动词及语境的理解。句意：我要去买条船环游世界。be going to 结构后面要跟动词原形，故答案为buy。
【小题4】考查名词及语境的理解。句意：Mike没有足够的钱。And前面用的是一般过去时，所以这里也指的是过去，故答案为did not。
【小题5】考查动词及语境的理解。句意：去年夏天，Mike发现了一个游泳学校。因为这里叙述的是过去的事情，所以应该用一般过去时，故答案为found。
【小题6】考查动词及语境的理解。句意：他不用为课付很多钱，所以他开始周末去学校。have to 后加动词原形，故答案为pay。
【小题7】考查动词及语境的理解。句意：他不用为课付很多钱，所以他开始周末去学校。这里指过去的事情，所以用一般过去时。故答案为 began。
【小题8】考查动词不定式词及语境的理解。句意：你是怎样把游泳学得这么好的？短语learn to do sth学会做某事。故答案为to swim
【小题9】考查动词时态及语境的理解。句意：当我在水里时，我对自己说。根据I’m in the water可知，这里是直接引语，从句用的是一般现在时，所以这里也用一般现在时。故答案为say
【小题10】考查动词时态及语境的理解。句意：有危险的鱼在我身后。因为这句是直接引语，根据Then I’m very afraid，and I swim quickly可知，这里应该用一般现在时。句子的主语是复数是fishes，故用are，故答案为are。
点睛：时态是动词填空的重点，在解题时必须慎重。要根据时间状语或上下文来确定动词的时态，要注意时态呼应。如：1、2、3、4、5、6、7、9题。要注意谓语动词与主语在人称和数上保持一致。如： 10题。如果所给的动词在句子中不作谓语，就应该考虑用动词的非谓语动词形式。在及物动词want，hope，wish，decide，would like等动词后用不定式作宾语。在enjoy，finish，mind，be busy，be worth，feel like，what／how about，can’t help，practise，have fun／problems等后要用动词-ing形式。如：8题。
37．a 38．months 39．their 40．gets 41．in 42．teeth 43．relaxing 44．really 45．to sleep 46．but
【导语】本文为一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了中国第一位女性航天员刘洋在空间站里一天的安排。
37．句意：刘洋是一位女宇航员。根据“woman astronaut”可知，空格处应填一个冠词，表示“一位”，由于“woman”是以辅音音素开头，故应用a。故填a。
38．句意：她在太空中生活了六个月。month“月”。根据“six”可知，此处应用“月”的复数形式months。故填months。
39．句意：她在他们的空间站工作和生活。they“他们”。结合语境和“space station”可知，空格处应用形容词性物主代词，表“他们的”，其英文表达为their。故填their。
40．句意：早上8点，她起床吃早餐。get“到达，移动”。根据“and has breakfast”可知，空格处与“has”为并列结构，故应用一般现在时的三单形式gets，gets up“起床”。故填gets。
41．句意：在太空中吃饭很有趣。根据“space”可知，是在太空中，“在……之中”的英文表达为in。故填in。
42．句意：早餐后，她刷牙并开始工作。tooth“牙齿”。根据“brushes her”可知，brush one’s teeth“刷某人的牙齿”。故填teeth。
43．句意：工作之余，阅读对她来说是令人放松的。relax“放松”。根据“it is”和“for her to do some reading”可知，此处为“it is+adj. for sb. to do sth.”结构，其意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”，故空格处应用relax的形容词形式，由于句子真正的主语为“to do some reading”，故应用relaxing“令人放松的”。故填relaxing。
44．句意：在袋子里睡觉真的很困难，因为她不能躺下。real“真的”。结合语境和“hard”可知，空格处应用副词形式，表程度。故填really。
45．句意：她想睡在床上。sleep“睡觉”。根据“wants”可知，want to do sth.“想要做某事”，故空格处应用动词不定式作宾语。故填to sleep。
46．句意：她很累，但很快乐。根据“tired”和“happy”可知，空格前后为转折关系，故应用but。故填but。
47．is 48．a 49．his 50．actor 51．them 52．to 53．does 54．hard 55．better 56．and
【导语】文章讲述了作者喜欢的一位偶像——易烊千玺。作者认为他是一个很有天赋也努力的艺人，希望大家都像他一样努力。
47．句意：我喜欢音乐，易烊千玺是我最喜欢的偶像。本句为一般现在时，主语为Yi Yangqianxi，第三人称单数，所以用is。故填is。
48．句意：他是一个来自湖南的帅气男孩。handsome是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词a。故填a。
49．句意：在电影《长津湖》中，他的演技非常打动我。此处应用形容词性物主代词his来指代Yi Yangqianxi的，修饰名词短语acting skills。故填his。
50．句意：他不仅是一个有才华的演员，还是一个优秀的歌手。根据“a talented”可知，talented修饰名词，此处应填入名词actor“演员”。故填actor。
51．句意：他的歌听起来很好听，我非常喜欢。此处应用代词的宾格形式them指代上文提到的His songs。故填them。
52．句意：每当我听他的歌, 我都很开心, 精力充沛。固定搭配listen to“听”。故填to。
53．句意：而且，他学习很好。本句为一般现在时，主语为he，第三人称单数，所以用does。故填does。
54．句意：他刻苦学习，终于考上了中央戏剧学院。根据空前动词“works”可知，这里应用副词hard“努力地”修饰动词。故填hard。
55．句意：他工作越努力，将来就会越好。固定结构“the+比较级，the+比较级”表示“越……就越……”。故填better。
56．句意：我认为我们应该向他学习，并且我相信我们都能有一个光明的未来。上下文是并列关系，应用并列连词and。故填and。
57．speaking 58．an 59．but 60．brushes 61．for 62．first 63．good 64．students’ 65．to be 66．After
【导语】本文主要介绍了劳拉的妹妹丽莎的工作时的情况。
57．句意：她擅长说英语。be good at doing sth“擅长做某事”，空处用动名词作宾语。故填speaking。
58．句意：她是一名英语老师。teacher是可数名词单数形式，且English是以元音音素开头，所以用不定冠词an修饰，故填an。
59．句意：她认为她的工作很忙，很有趣。buy“忙碌的”和interesting“有趣的”之间在句意上是转折关系，所以用but连接。故填but。
60．句意：然后她刷牙。主语是she，时态是一般现在时，所以谓语动词brush用三单形式，故填brushes。
61．句意：她上班从不迟到。be late for“迟到”，固定短语。故填for。
62．句意：星期一，丽莎在学校的第一节课是英语。根据“Lisa’s ....　(one) class in school is English”及所给词可知，此处指“第一节课”，所以用one的序数词first。故填first。
63．句意：学校里的食物味道不错。taste是感官系动词，所以用well对应的形容词good作表语。故填good。
64．句意：下午，她总是检查学生的作业。空处作定语修饰名词homework，应用名词所有格形式，且不止检查一个学生的作业，所以用复数的名词所有格，故填students’。
65．句意：她希望劳拉成为个好学生。want sb to do sth“想要某人做某事”，固定短语，空处用动词不定式。故填to be。
66．句意：晚餐后，丽莎通常弹钢琴。根据“At six o’clock, they have dinner with parents.”及语境可知，弹钢琴应是在晚饭后，after“在……之后”，故填After。
67．really 68．to meet 69．with 70．stars 71．exciting 72．are 73．reading 74．to shop 75．because 76．help
【分析】本文是一封Tina写给Lucy的书信，信里主要讲述了Tina不能去Lucy的派对，以及Tina这个周末的安排和计划。
67．句意：我这周末真的很忙。句子成分分析，空格处缺少副词修饰形容词busy，故real要变成really。故填really。
68．句意：周六上午，我计划去机场接我的堂妹张兰。plan to do sth.“计划做某事”，故填to meet。
69．句意：下午，我将和张兰去北京周围观光。横线处缺少介词，表示和张兰一起，故用介词with表示。故填with。
70．句意：成龙是张兰最喜欢的电影明星之一。one of+名词复数形式表示“其中之一”，star是可数名词，故用复数形式。故填stars。
71．句意：她觉得他的电影很刺激。句子成分分析，空格处缺少形容词作表语，故excite要变成exciting。故填exciting。
72．句意：那里有很多书和杂志，我准备在那里看书。There be句型遵循就近原则，根据语境，描述某物的一般现状和情况，用一般现在时；“many books”是复数，故be动词用are。故填are。
73．句意：那里有很多书和杂志，我准备在那里看书。根据“many books and magazines”可知，我准备在那里看书，do some reading“看书”。故填reading。
74．句意：下午，我计划和我妈妈去购物，因为她想买些衣服给我。根据“am going”可知，该句的时态是一般将来时，结构：be going to+动词原形。故填to shop。
75．句意：下午，我计划和我妈妈去购物，因为她想买些衣服给我。根据句意可知，我和妈妈去购物的原因是她想给我买衣服，故横线处用because“因为”，引导原因状语从句。故填because。
76．句意：晚上，我将帮助妈妈做晚饭。联系下文“We're going to make dumplings.”可知，我将帮助妈妈一起做晚饭，help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”；be going to后跟动词原形。故填help。
77．put 78．to keep 79．sleeping 80．couldn’t move 81．know 82．woke
【分析】本文讲述了上周末我们在一个小村庄野营时，经历的有趣的，但是吓人的事情。
77．put
句意：我们在那里支起了帐篷，然后生火取暖，在火上做饭。根据last weekend可知此处用一般过去时，故为put。
78．to keep
句意：我们在那里支起了帐篷，然后生火来取暖，在火上做饭。此处表示目的，故用动词不定式，故为to keep。
79．sleeping
句意：第二天早上，当我向外看时，我看见一条大蛇睡在火堆附近。see sb/sth doing sth“看见某人/某物正在做某事”，故为sleeping。
80．couldn’t move
句意：我如此惊讶以至于我无法移动。根据was可知此处用一般过去时，故为couldn’t move。
81．know
句意：我们对着我们的父母大喊，让他们知道这个危险。let sb do sth让某人做某事，故为know。
82．woke
句意：这吵醒了那条蛇，它爬进了森林里。根据moved可知此处用一般过去时，故我woke。
83．an 84．of 85．grows 86．writer 87．keeps 88．articles 89．sends 90．Though/Although 91．player 92．healthier
【导语】本文作者介绍了两位朋友未来的计划。
83．句意：我是一个外向的女孩，我喜欢交朋友。根据“I’m...outgoing girl and I like making friends.”可知，此空缺冠词，为泛指，且outgoing为元音音素开头的单词，用冠词an，故填an。
84．句意：她的父母都希望她长大后成为一名医生。both of sb.“两者都”，固定搭配，故填of。
85．句意：她的父母都希望她长大后成为一名医生。根据“Both of her parents would like her to be a doctor when she...up.”可知，grow up“长大”。因为本句为时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，所以从句为一般现在时，主语she为第三人称单数，所以谓语动词用三单，故填grows。
86．句意：大学毕业后，她想成为一名职业作家。根据“She wants to be a professional(专业的)...after she finishes university.”可知，本空缺名词，writer“作家”符合题意，故填writer。
87．句意：她擅长写作，即使她不得不花时间在功课上，她仍然坚持写作。根据“She is good at writing and still...”可知，本句为一般现在时态，且主语she为第三人称单数形式，谓语动词用三单，keep“保持”的三单形式为keeps。故填keeps。
88．句意：她写文章并将其发送到杂志和报纸上。因为article“文章”为可数名词，且前没有冠词，所以此空应填复数形式，故填articles。
89．句意：她写文章并将其发送到杂志和报纸上。and连接的动词时态相同，因为“writes”为三单形式，所以此空应填send“邮寄”的三单形式，故填sends。
90．句意：尽管她不确定自己的梦想能否实现，但她还是尽力了。根据“she doesn’t make sure if her dream can come true, she still tries her best.”可知，本句为让步状语从句，though和although均可引导让步状语从句，故填Though/Although。
91．句意：这就是他希望成为一名篮球运动员的原因。basketball player“篮球运动员”，固定搭配，故填player。
92．句意：鲍勃要吃更健康的食物，这样他才能更高更强壮。根据“Bob is going to eat...food so that he can be taller and stronger.”可知，此处应填healthy“健康的”比较级形式，意为吃更健康的食物，才能更高更强壮，故填healthier。
93．saw 94．to pick 95．stopped 96．boating 97．themselves
【分析】本文介绍了露西和莉莉上周日在公园里玩得非常高兴。
93．saw
句意：在公园里，她们看见很多花。根据last Sunday可知此处用一般过去时，故为saw。
94．to pick
句意：露西想要摘一朵。want to do sth想要做某事，故为to pick。
95．stopped
句意：但是莉莉阻止了她。根据last Sunday可知此处用一般过去时，故为stopped。
96．boating
句意：她们在河上划船玩得非常高兴。have fun doing sth做某事高兴，故为boating。
97．themselves
句意：她们玩得非常高兴。enjoy oneself玩得高兴，主语是they，故对应的反身代词是themselves。
点睛：根据句意，结合时态，语态，词性，短语，句型和主谓一致，用所给单词的正确形式填空。例如小题2，句意：露西想要摘一朵。want to do sth想要做某事，故为to pick。
98．to taste/tasting 99．travels 100．is；trying 101．worries 102．started 103．will be 104．takes 105．learn
【导语】本文介绍了一个29岁英国的姑娘有一份特殊的职业，品尝美食，她不担心她的身体，但是担心她的牙齿，她经常去体育馆锻炼保持苗条身材，并经常多的刷牙，保障牙齿的健康。
98．句意：她的工作是品尝不同种类的甜点。空处作表语，应用不定式或动名词形式，故填to taste/tasting。
99．句意：此外，她总是出差。由“always”可知，句子应用一般现在时，主语是she，动词应用三单形式，故填travels。
100．句意：通常，劳拉早在早上8点就开始尝试甜点，直到下午6点才回家。根据“Laura begins trying desserts as early as 8 a.m., and...still...(try) new desserts at 6 p.m.”可知，此处应用现在进行时结构，主语是第三人称单数，be动词用is，后接现在分词，故填is；trying。
101．句意：她只担心自己的牙齿。陈述事实应用一般现在时，主语是she，动词应用三单形式，故填worries。
102．句意：我刚开始工作的时候当然害怕变胖，所以我尽量多锻炼。根据“I was afraid of becoming fat”可知，本句是陈述过去的事情，动词用过去式，故填started。
103．句意：如果我告诉我的牙医我做什么，我想她不会高兴。句子是if引导的条件状语从句，时态遵循“主将从现”的原则，空处应用一般将来时，故填will be。
104．句意：她去健身房是为了保持苗条，尝过甜点后会更加注意牙齿。and连接并列成分，结合“goes”可知，此处动词也用三单形式，故填takes。
105．句意：“我可以了解食品的新趋势，”她说。can是情态动词，后接动词原形，故填learn。
106．life 107．Because 108．has 109．to 110．sounds 111．that 112．well 113．read 114．looking 115．our
【导语】本文主要介绍了宇航员在太空中的生活。
106．句意：让我们来了解一下宇航员在太空中的生活。根据“taikonauts’ ... (life) in space”可知是宇航员在太空中的生活，life在此处作不可数名词。故填life。
107．句意：因为没有重力，宇航员漂浮在太空中。“taikonauts float in space”是因为没有重力，because“因为”，引导原因状语从句。故填Because。
108．句意：宇航员在太空中吃的所有食物都没有水。food是不可数名词，其后接动词第三人称单数形式has。故填has。
109．句意：他们用吸管吃东西。use sth. to do sth.“用某物来做某事”。故填to。
110．句意：这听起来很有趣！“This”后接动词第三人称单数形式sounds。故填sounds。
111．句意：他们戴上口罩，这样他们就能睡得好。so that“以便”，引导目的状语从句。故填that。
112．句意：他们戴上口罩，这样他们就能睡得好。根据“sleep”可知用副词修饰动词，good的副词形式well。故填well。
113．句意：他们也可以通过互联网发送电子邮件和阅读新闻。and连接并列谓语，can后接动词原形。故填read。
114．句意：他们大部分时间都在空间站向外观察。spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”。故填looking。
115．句意：透过窗户，他们可以看到我们美丽的蓝色星球。根据“beautiful blue planet”可知用形容词性物主代词our表示“我们的”。故填our。
116．have 117．stay 118．saw 119．are going to see 120．are 121．are going to visit 122．are going 123．are going to taste 124．is
【分析】本文是一封Jane
给Anita的信，在信中叙述了自己在埃及旅行的计划及感受。
116．句意：在埃及这里我有一个快乐的时光。根据We 　　3　　(see) many wonderful things yesterday. Tomorrow morning We 　　4　　(see) the Pyramids (金字塔).可知，昨天看了许多美丽的东西，明天去看金字塔，所以推测现在应该在埃及。所以句子应该用一般现在时。故答案为have
117．句意：我和我的家人住在开罗的一个好的宾馆里。根据We 　　3　　(see) many wonderful things yesterday. Tomorrow morning We 　　4　　(see) the Pyramids (金字塔).可知，是昨天到达的旅馆，明天去看金字塔，所以今天住在旅馆里。所以这里应该用一般现在时。句子的主语是第一人称，所以用动词原形。故答案为stay.
118．句意：我们昨天看见了许多漂亮的东西。根据时间状语yesterday可知，句子应该用一般过去时。故答案为saw.
119．句意：明天早晨我们将去看金字塔。根据时间状语Tomorrow morning可知，句子应该用一般将来时，其谓语动词的形式是be going to+动词原形。因为句子的主语是第一人称的复数形式，所以be用are的形式。故答案为are going to see.
120．句意：它们是令人吃惊的。因为句子的主语they指的是the Pyramids，所以指物令人吃惊的，用amazing的形式，如果人“感到吃惊的”用amazed。故答案为amazing.
121．句意：明天下午我们将去参观亚历山大港。根据Tomorrow afternoon可知，句子应该用一般将来时，其谓语动词应该用be going to+动词原形。因为句子的主语是第一人称的复数形式，所以be用are的形式。故答案为are going to visit.
122．句意：明天晚上我们将去餐馆。根据Tomorrow evening可知，句子应该用一般将来时，其谓语动词的形式是be going to+动词原形。当谓语动词是go时，可以用现在进行时来代替一般将来时。因为句子的主语是第一人称的复数形式，所以be用are的形式。故答案为are going.
123．句意：我们将尝一下传统的食物。根据Tomorrow evening可知，句子应该用一般将来时，其谓语动词的形式是be going to+动词原形。因为句子的主语是第一人称的复数形式，所以be用are的形式。故答案为are going to taste.
124．句意：埃及是一个令人兴奋的国家。这里叙述的是现在的情况，所以句子应该用一般现在时。故答案为is.
点睛：本文主要练习的动词是时态，根据空格所在句子的时间状语（如： 3、4、6、8题）或上下文来确定谓语动词的时态，如：1、2、5、9题。注意：当谓语动词是表示位置移动的词时（如：go、leave等），可以用现在进行时来代替一般将来时。如：7题。
125．for 126．are 127．drawing 128．tried 129．too 130．excited 131．watching 132．a 133．ages 134．come
【分析】短文主要介绍了Walt Disney的成功史。
125．句意：80多年来，关于米老鼠的电影几乎在世界各地都很受欢迎。“for+一段时间”表示“持续了多长时间”。故填for。
126．句意：通常，老鼠不受欢迎，但米老鼠赢得了很多人的爱。根据“wins”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语“mice”为复数。此处be动词要用are。故填are。
127．句意：Walt Disney年轻时对画卡通很感兴趣。draw“画画”，动词；be interested in doing sth.表示“对做某事感兴趣”，此处填draw的动名词形式。故填drawing。
128．句意：他试图找到制作卡通电影的更好方法。try“尝试”，动词；根据“When he was young”可知，时态为一般过去时，此处填try的过去式。故填tried。
129．句意：所以Disney也决定在他的卡通片中加入声音。根据“At that time, some movies just started to use sound.”可知，此处表示像其他电影一样加入声音，本句为肯定句且空处位于句末，用too表示“也”。故填too。
130．句意：当人们看到米老鼠在电影屏幕上讲话时，都很兴奋。由“were”可知，此处填形容词作表语，形容人感到兴奋用excited，表示“感到兴奋的”。故填excited。
131．句意：不仅年轻人而且老年人都喜欢看米奇。watch“观看”，动词；enjoy doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”，此处填watch的动名词形式。故填watching。
132．句意：后来，Walt Disney建造了一种新的游乐园。根据“Walt Disney built...new kind of amusement park”可知，空处缺少一个冠词，此处表示泛指，且“new”是辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词a。故填a。
133．句意：他希望给各个年龄段的人们带来一个干净、美好和美丽的世界。age“年龄”，名词；由“all”可知，此处表示各个年龄段的人，应填名词复数形式。故填ages。
134．句意：最后，Walt Disney实现了他的梦想。make...do sth“使……做某事”，此处应该用动词原形。故填come。
135．swimming 136．rides 137．from 138．dressed 139．for 140．How 141．but 142．teeth 143．the 144．relaxing
【导语】本文主要介绍了琳达如何在水族馆扮演“美人鱼”以及她的业余爱好。
135．句意：她擅长游泳。根据“is good at”可知，be good at doing“擅长做某事”。故填swimming。
136．句意：琳达总是骑自行车上班，因为她家离水族馆不远。根据“always”可知，本句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，因此动词填三单。故填rides。
137．句意：琳达总是骑自行车上班，因为她家离水族馆不远。根据“because her home is not far...the aquarium.”可知，表示离水族馆不远，be far from“离……很远”。故填from。
138．句意：她到那里后，琳达先穿好衣服。根据“gets”以及提示词可知，get dressed“穿好衣服”，为固定搭配。故填dressed。
139．句意：有黄色，橙色，蓝色和绿色的衣服给她。根据“There are yellow, orange, blue and green clothes...her.”可知，表示所给物品的对象，用介词for“给，对”。故填for。
140．句意：你好吗，美人鱼？根据“are you”以及下文“Then Linda dances to tell them she’s fine.”可知，这里是人们向她问好，how are you“你好吗”，在句首首字母大写。故填How。
141．句意：很多鱼总是和琳达一起游泳，但不是所有的鱼都是好的。根据“Lots of fish (鱼) always swim with Linda,”和“not all of them are nice.”可知，题空前后是转折关系，因此用连词but。故填but。
142．句意：有些有大牙齿，她害怕它们。根据“tooth”可知，牙齿不止一个，因此填名词复数。故填teeth。
143．句意：下班后，琳达喜欢弹钢琴。根据“playing...piano.”可知，乐器前要加定冠词the，play the piano“弹钢琴”。故填the。
144．句意：她认为那是非常让人放松的。根据“it’s very...”可知，这里是形容词作表语，且修饰物，因此是relaxing。故填relaxing。
145．interesting 146．draws 147．it 148．him 149．so 150．differently 151．well 152．years 153．In 154．a
【导语】本文主要讲述Joe Brown是一位警察艺术家，他的工作有趣但有时又很困难。他主要工作是给罪犯画照片，需要目击者提供描述，但是大多数目击者描述的都不同。
145．句意：乔·布朗有一份很有趣的工作。空处需要形容词作定语来修饰“job”工作，interest的形容词形式为interesting。故填interesting。
146．句意：乔画一张罪犯的画。根据句子中“and”，前后时态一致，可知用一般现在时态。主语是“Joe”，谓语动词用单数。故填draws。
147．句意：警察把它放在报纸和电视上找他。空处指代“a picture”，用it作宾语。故填it。
148．句意：警察把它放在报纸和电视上找他。“find”寻找，为动词，后面第三人称用宾格形式。故填him。
149．句意：很多人不总是以同样的方式看待事物，所以他们描述同一个人则不同。根据“Many people don’t always see things the same way”，“they describe the same person ...”可知，前后句之间是因果关系，表示前因后果，所以用连词so连接。故填so。
150．句意：所以他们描述同一个人则不同。空处需要填一个副词来修饰动词“describe ”，different的副词是differently。故填differently。
151．句意：而且，他们不能总记得清楚。修饰动词“remember”需用副词，good的副词形式是well。故填well。
152．句意：他大约三十岁。根据“thirty”三十，可知后面用复数。故填years。
153．句意：最后，这个真正的罪犯是一个又矮又胖的老人，他留着黑色的短发。根据“... the end,”提示可知，考查短语固定搭配in the end“最后”。且in在句首，首字母大写。故填In。
154．句意：最后，这个真正的罪犯是一个又矮又胖的老人，他留着黑色的短发。根据“short and heavy old man”可知缺少不定冠词，且“short”是辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词a。故填a。
155．beginning 156．lots 157．to keep 158．exercise 159．at 160．a 161．says 162．What 163．hard 164．to make
【分析】本文讲述了大部分人在新年开始的时候都会制定新年计划，介绍了来自温州的一个叫Holly的在校男生在新年开始的时候下决心要做的事都有哪些。你的新年计划是什么呢？
155．句意：大部分人喜欢在新年开始的时候都会制定新年计划。
固定搭配 at the beginning of 在……开始。故答案为beginning。
156．句意：他去年吃了太多垃圾食品。
固定搭配lots of=a lot of表示许多，后接可数名词复数或不可数名词。空格前没有不定冠词a，所以空格处要填lots。故答案为lots。
157．句意：他想要减肥。
固定词组want to do sth 想要做某事，keep是动词，所以前直接加to。故答案为to keep。
158．句意：今年他打算多锻炼和吃更健康的东西。
do 实义动词后面接名词，exercise做锻炼解释时，是不可数名词。所以锻炼固定搭配是do exercise。故答案为exercise。
159．句意：他喜欢足球，他也很擅长踢足球。
空格前and是并列关系连词，前后文意思保持一致，根据前文he likes soccer“他喜欢足球”，可推断出他擅长踢足球，擅长固定短语be good at。故答案为at。
160．句意：他打算交一个英国的或是澳大利亚的笔友。
pen pal 笔友，可数名词单数形式，前用不定冠词a/an修饰，pen是以辅音音素发音的，所以是用不定冠词a。故答案为a。
161．句意：他说他长大后想当一名英语老师。
空格后是一个宾语从句，从句里when引导了一个时间状语从句，时间状语从句中主语用的是一般将来时，从句用的是一般现在时。在宾语从句中，只有主句是一般现在时，宾语从句才可以选择任何时态。所以空格处要用动词的一般现在时。he 第三人称，动词要用三单形式。故答案为says。
162．句意：你的新年计划是什么呢？
根据空格处所在的句子结构是一个特殊疑问句，结构为特殊疑问词+be+主语。句子要表达的是你的新年决心是什么，什么对应的疑问词是what。故答案为what。
163．句意：下完决心后要努力。
work 是动词，要用副词修饰，hard表示努力地，副词。故答案为hard。
164．句意：你一定要确保你的梦想会实现。
固定搭配be sure to do sth 一定要做某事。make 是动词，前面要加to。故答案为to make。
165．will follow 166．first 167．lying 168．ours 169．visitors 170．not to go 171．laugh 172．giraffes’ 173．across 174．owns
【导语】本文主要讲述了学生三个小时中跟着导游在动物园中的参观过程。
165．句意：他们在接下来会跟着动物园的导游。分析句子结构可知，此处是谓语动词，且表示将来的动作，用一般将来时。故填will follow。
166．句意：从南门直走，他们第一个看到的是熊猫屋。分析句子结构及句意可知，此处表示的是顺序，且空前有the，应用序数词first。故填first。
167．句意：熊猫吃竹子而且喜欢整天躺着。根据空前enjoy“喜欢”可知，此处考查动词短语enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，用动名词形式。故填lying。
168．句意：有趣的是它们的眼睛和我们的不同。根据句意可知，此处比较的是我们的眼睛和熊猫的眼睛，应用名词性物主代词ours。故填ours。
169．句意：每年，许多游客来这里看它们。分析句子结构可知，此处应是名词作主语，用visitor“游客”，且空前有lots of“许多”，此处用复数。故填visitors。
170．句意：记得不要靠近它们。分析句子结构可知，此处考查动词短语remember not to do sth.“记得不要做某事”，用动词的不定式。故填not to go。
171．句意：一只小猴在到处跳，让他们很大笑。分析句子结构可知，此处考查动词短语make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”，用省略to的动词不定式。故填laugh。
172．句意：长颈鹿的长脖子帮助它们从树上吃到叶子。根据空后long necks“长脖子”可知，空处应用名词复数的所有格形式，作定语。故填giraffes’。
173．句意：过了桥，他们看到大象。分析句子结构可知，此处用介词，后接名词the bridge“桥”，应用介词across“穿过”。故填across。
174．句意：一只大象有着巨大的耳朵，就像打开的扇子。分析句子结构可知，此处应是谓语动词，且是事实，用一般现在时，主语为单数，此处用三单形式owns。故填owns。
175．am going to do 176．to be 177．going to do 178．am going to find 179．am going to be 180．will hold 181．am going to learn 182．am going to travel
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要关于Marian未来的计划。当她长大后，她将做她想做的事情，成为一名艺术编辑。为此，她首先将做兼职存钱；然后她会去艺术学院学习。此外，她还会去学习电脑技术和去世界各地旅行。
175．句意：当我长大了，我将做我想做的事。表示将来的计划或打算要用“be going to+动词原形”；主语为I，故be动词用am。结合提示词，故填am going to do。
176．句意：我想成为一名时装表演的艺术编辑。want to do sth.“想要做某事”，固定表达；结合提示词，故填to be。
177．句意：那么我将如何做起呢？分析句子可知，该句为特殊疑问句；句中含有“be going to+动词原形”结构，am放在主语I前，主语后接“going to+动词原形”。故填going to do。
178．句意：首先，我打算找一份兼职并工作一两年，存一些钱。根据上一句“So how am I going to do it ”可知，要用“be going to+动词原形”表示将来的计划和打算；主语为I，故be动词用am。结合提示词，故填am going to find。
179．句意：然后我将成为一名艺术学院的学生。根据“First, … Then …”可知，两句是顺承关系，故该句也要用到“be going to+动词原形”结构；主语为I，故be动词用am。结合提示词，故填am going to be。
180．句意：也许我会举办一些艺术展览。根据前一句“Then I am going to be a student at an art college.”可知，举办艺术展览在上大学以后，时间较现在更久远，故要用“will+动词原形”来表示。结合提示词，故填will hold。
181．句意：除了那些以外，我还将学习一些与计算机有关的东西。此处与上文“First, … Then …”是一体的，都是Marian未来计划中的一部分，故要用“be going to+动词原形”结构；主语为I，故be动词用am。结合提示词，故填am going to learn。
182．句意：如果有机会，我将去环游世界，看看不同的东西。分析句子可知，该句为if引导条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时表将来。再根据本文是关于Marian将来的计划和打算，故此处要用“be going to+动词原形”结构；主语为I，故be动词用am。结合提示词，故填am going to travel。
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