Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake 汉译英专练(含解析)人教新目标(Go for it)版英语八年级上册

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名称 Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake 汉译英专练(含解析)人教新目标(Go for it)版英语八年级上册
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更新时间 2023-09-25 19:11:12

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教新目标(Go for it)版 英语八年级上册 Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake 汉译英 专练
1.超人的眼睛像一台X光机,并且他能够看穿墙壁。
_____________________________________________________
2.你怎样做香蕉奶昔?
3.别再烦我。(break)
4.请用一张纸把这只玻璃杯盖起来。
5.——我们什么时候会合呢? ——定在8:30吧。
6.让我们感谢好友吧。(give thanks to)
7.一路平安,我盼望着快点见到你!
8.让我们尽我们最大的能力去使我们的世界更加美丽。
9.路上车太多了,我们去坐地铁吧。
There’s too much traffic on the road. .
10.剥三个香蕉。
11.当我终于感觉到脚下的陆地时,我筋疲力尽。
12.当你面对危险的时候请保持冷静。
13.打开搅拌机。
14.要下雨了。记得带把伞。
15.老舍是中国最伟大的作家之一。(one of )
16.关掉电视,马上上床睡觉。 (shut off)
17.让我们努力在课堂上多说英语。(Let’s try to…)
18.凯特,不要打开果汁机。
19.请让孩子远离这些不健康的书籍。(stay away from)
20.制作香蕉奶昔的第二个步骤是将香蕉切碎。
21.请注意要远离危险。
.
22.他去过许多国家,例如英国和法国。
.
23.请别人帮帮你吧。
24.在大多数国家,人们常在特殊的日子里吃传统的食物。
25.来展示给我们看看!
!
26.请把盐递给我。(please)
27.我们的校足球队是由不同年级的学生组成的。
28.让我们一起看脱口秀吧。
29.当你进来的时候要关上门,出去的时候锁上门。(when)
30.我们来交换微信号码吧(WeChat)。这是一个互相保持联系的好方法。
31.把这些香蕉切碎。
根据汉语意思及括号内所给英文提示,将下列句子翻译成英语。
32.逐一将牛奶和酸奶倒进碗里。 (one by one)
33.到开始工作的时候了。 (time)
34.我们需要多少香蕉? (how many)
35.往汤里加两勺盐。 (spoon)
36.现在坐下来,让自己舒服些。 (make, comfortable)
37.小心不要把杯子撞到地上去。
38.请尽快给我回信。
39.这片区域为许多野生动物提供了食物和庇护所。(汉译英)
40.明天风力加强且气温会降到零度以下。(汉译英)
41.你通常做些什么来庆祝春节?
42.随身携带一个笔记本以便写下重要的东西。
.
43.感谢你带领我们参观这栋新楼。
44.请把这个盒子里装满鸡蛋。(fill…with)
45.制作香蕉奶昔你需要多少酸奶?
46.我们中国人不庆祝感恩节。
47.秋天是繁忙的季节。农民们忙于收获庄稼。
48.小心那只碗。里面装满了热水。(be careful of)
49.尽量搞清楚她是否感到孤独。(whether)
50.来买你最喜欢的衣服。
51.你应该喝些带蜂蜜的热茶。
52.让我们在家里庆祝中秋节吧!
53.请随意问我关于这个报告的问题。(feel free)
54.虽然汤普森临睡觉时把灯关了,但早晨灯却都亮着。
55.先去五楼,然后向左拐。
56.在今天的长城游中,大家尽管问我任何问题,不要拘谨。
.
57.现在由于有了电视和电影,皮影戏不再像以前那样流行。
58.让我们尽量可能多说英语。(speak English )
59.孩子们借这些书已经有一个多月了。
60.随身携带一个笔记本,记下你看到的东西。
61.一直走,在第二个十字路口向右拐,你会发现图书馆在你的左边。
62.吃太多糖对健康不利。(汉译英)
63.旧习惯,难改。
64.春节对于中国人来说,和圣诞对于西方人来说一样重要。大年三十,全家通过聚在一起吃大餐和放鞭炮来庆祝新年的到来。
65.百分之十的学生每周至少上网三到四次。
66.让我来告诉你去机场的路吧。(let)
67.带你的父母来参加聚会,不要告诉他们,这样他们会感到惊讶。(without,so that)
68.请把杯子里面装满水。(fill…with)
69.随着白天变的更短,温度在下降。
70.街上许多人必须用围巾遮住脸。
71.Thomas做完家庭作业后迫不及待地打开电视机。
.
72.谢谢你提醒我昨天我们学的内容。
73.尽量把她介绍给你的新朋友。(introduce sb. to sb.)
74.感恩节是感恩的时节,因为秋季收获了食物。
参考答案:
1.Superman’s eyes are like an X-ray machine, and he can see through walls.
【详解】超人的眼睛:superman’s eyes;像:be like;一台X光机:an X-ray machine;能够:can;看穿墙壁:see through walls。分析语境可知,此句需用一般现在时,主语superman’s eyes是复数,因此be动词用are;can是情态动词,后跟动词原形。故填Superman’s eyes are like an X-ray machine, and he can see through walls.
2.How do you make a banana milk shake
【详解】你you,在句中作主语;做香蕉奶昔make a banana milk shake,make在句中作谓语;此句为特殊疑问句,疑问词用how,意为“怎样”;此句应用一般现在时,谓语动词make为实义动词,且主语you不是第三人称单数,疑问句中助动词使用do。故填How do you make a banana milk shake
3.Give me a break.
【详解】这是祈使句,用动词原形放句首。表达“别烦某人”用短语“give sb. a break”,动词后用人称代词的宾格,表达“我”用“me”。故填Give me a break.
4.Please cover the glass with a piece of paper.
【详解】本句是祈使句;请:please;用……盖……:cover sth. with sth.;这只玻璃杯:the glass;一张纸:a piece of paper。故填Please cover the glass with a piece of paper.
5.—When shall we meet —Let’s make it 8:30.
【详解】when“什么时候”;shall“将会”;we“我们”;meet“会合,见面”;Let’s“让我们”;make it 8:30“定在8:30”。故填—When shall we meet —Let’s make it 8:30.
6.Let’s give thanks to our good friend/friends.
【详解】根据情境可知,本句为祈使句;“让我们做某事”译为“let’s do sth.”;“感谢”已经给出;“我们的好友”译为“our good friend(s)”。故填:Let’s give thanks to our good friend/friends.
7.Have a safe trip, and I look forward to meeting you soon!
【详解】一路平安have a safe trip;我I;盼望着look forward to doing sth;快点见到你meet you soon。故填:Have a safe trip, and I look forward to meeting you soon!
8.Let’s try our best to make our world more beautiful.
【详解】let’s“让我们”,后跟动词原形;try our best“尽我们最大的能力”,;make“促使”,此处用不定式作目的状语;our world“我们的世界”;more beautiful“更加美丽”。句子是祈使句。故填Let’s try our best to make our world more beautiful.
9.Let’s take the underground
【详解】“让某人做某事”let sb. do sth.;“我们”用在动词后用宾格us,let us缩写为let’s;“坐地铁”take the underground。故填Let’s take the underground。
10.Peel three bananas.
【详解】剥:peel;三个香蕉:three bananas。根据句意可知,此句应用肯定祈使句,祈使句开头用动词原形。故填Peel three bananas.
11.By the time/When I finally felt the land under my feet, I was tired out.
【详解】当……时:when/by the time;终于:finally;脚下:under the feet;陆地:land;筋疲力尽:be tired out。由语境可知,动作发生在过去,用一般过去时,主句中的主语是I,be动词用was;副词finally修饰动词felt,放动词之前;介词短语under my feet修饰名词land,作后置定语。故填By the time/When I finally felt the land under my feet, I was tired out.
12.Please keep calm when you face danger.
【详解】“当……时候”为when,引导时间状语从句;“你”为you,主格代词;“面对危险”为face danger;“请”为please;“保持冷静”为keep calm。本句为祈使句,结合语境可知,主句为祈使句,从句为一般现在时,主语“you”是第二人称,故实义动词应用原形。故填Please keep calm when you face danger.
13.Turn on the blender.
【详解】打开:turn on;搅拌机:the blender。根据句意可知,此句应用肯定祈使句,祈使句开头用动词原形。故填Turn on the blender.
14.It’s going to rain. Please remember to bring an umbrella with you.
【详解】it常用来指天气,be going to do sth. 在口语中表示按计划、安排做某事或某种迹象暗示/表明要发生某事。remember to do sth.记得做某事.故答案是:It’s going to rain. Please remember to bring an umbrella with you.
15.Lao She is one of the greatest writers in China.
【详解】老舍Lao She;是is;之一one of;最伟大的作家the greatest writer;在中国in China。one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数“最……的……之一”,故填Lao She is one of the greatest writers in China.
16.Shut off the TV and go to bed at once.
【详解】关掉电视,马上上床睡觉。根据shut off关掉,关闭;go to bed去睡觉,祈使句用动词原形;故答案是Shut off the TV and go to bed at once.
17.Let’s try to speak more English in classes.
【详解】“让我们……”用Let’s try to…;“在课堂上”用in classes;“多说英语”用speak more English。
故答案为Let’s try to speak more English in classes.
18.Kate, don’t turn on the blender.
【详解】“不要打开…”是祈使句的否定句don’t do…,短语“打开”是turn on,名词“果汁机”是Blender,故填Kate, don’t turn on the blender.
19.Please stay children away from these unhealthy books.
【详解】stay away from“使远离……”;children“孩子们”;these unhealthy books“这些不健康的书籍”,这是祈使句的肯定形式,用please+动词原形的句子结构,故填Please stay children away from these unhealthy books.
20.The second step of making a banana milk shake is to cut up the bananas.
【详解】句子的主语是“步骤”,翻译为step,是单数名词;表示“第二步”用序数词表示顺序,用“the second”修饰名词;表示制作用动词make,宾语是a banana milk shake。表示“制作香蕉奶昔的”用所有格“of making a banana milk shake”。表示“是”用单数is;表示“切碎”用动词短语cut up,宾语是“the bananas香蕉”,用动词不定式to cut up作表语。故填The second step of making a banana milk shake is to cut up the bananas.
21.Please pay attention to keeping away from danger
【详解】pay attention to:注意,to是介词,后面跟动词ing形式;远离危险:keep away from danger;根据语境可知,此句是祈使句,时态为一般现在时。故填Please pay attention to keeping away from danger。
22.He has been to many countries such as England and France
【详解】根据标点符号可知,该句为陈述句。he他,many countries许多国家,such as例如,England and France英国和法国。根据语境可知,句子应用现在完成时,have been to意为“曾经到过某地”,且主语为he,故have应用第三人称单数形式。故填He has been to many countries such as England and France。
23.Ask someone else to help you.
【详解】ask sb. to do sth.“请求某人做某事”,别人:someone else;帮助:help;你:you;根据题干句意可知此句为祈使句的肯定式,故填Ask someone else to help you.
24.In most countries, people usually eat traditional food on special holidays.
【详解】在大多数国家:in most countries;人们:people;通常:usually,频度副词,放实义动词前;吃:eat;传统的食物:traditional food;在特殊的日子里:on special holidays。句子用一般现在时,主语是people,谓语用原形,地点状语放句首,时间状语放句尾。故填In most countries, people usually eat traditional food on special holidays.
25.Come and show us
【详解】根据汉语可知,该句为祈使句,祈使句以动词原形开头。来:come,放句首首字母要大写;展示:show,show sb.表示“展示给某人看”;我们:we,放在动词后要用宾格us。由句意“来展示给我们看看”可知,“来”和“展示”这两个动作是并列的,要用and连接。故填Come and show us。
26.Please pass the salt to me./Please pass me the salt.
【详解】根据语境可知,句子为祈使句; please表示“请”,其后接动词原形; pass sth. to sb./pass sb. sth.把某物递给某人,介词to和动词pass后跟代词的宾格形式;salt盐,为不可数名词,me我,人称代词宾格;句首首字母大写。故填Please pass the salt to me./Please pass me the salt.
27.Our school football team is made up of the students in different grades./Our school football team is made up of the students from different grades.
【详解】根据语境可知,句子为陈述句的肯定形式,时态为一般现在时,语态为被动,用“主语+be+过去分词+其他”的结构,主语是Our school football team表示“我们的校足球队”,第三人称单数,句首首字母o需大写,be动词用is,make up of表示“由……组成”,made为动词make“组成”的过去分词,定冠词the后接名词复数students“学生”,表特指,作宾语,介词短语in different grades表示“在不同年级”和from different grades表示“来自不同年级”,均与语境相符,作后置定语,置于句尾,修饰the students。故答案为Our school football team is made up of the students in different grades./Our school football team is made up of the students from different grades.
28.Let us watch the talk show together.
【详解】这是一个祈使句,开头用动词原形。let“让”,常用于句型let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”;us人称代词宾格;watch观看,是一个动词;talk show名词短语,“脱口秀”;together是一个副词,意为“一起”。故答案为Let us watch the talk show together.
29.Shut the door when you’re in and lock it when you go out.
【详解】这是“and”连接两个并列关系的句子。祈使句用动词原形放句首,表示“关门”用动词短语“shut the door”,表达“当……的时候”用“when”引导时间状语从句。从句的主语是“你”用代词“you”,表达“进来”用系动词“are”和介词“in”。主语和系动词可缩写成“you’re”。表达“锁”用动词“lock”,宾语是“the door”,是单数概念,用代词“it”替代。表达“当……的时候”用“when”引导时间状语从句。从句的主语是“你”用代词“you”,表达“出去”用动词短语“go out”。故填Shut the door when you’re in and lock it when you go out.
30.Let’s exchange our WeChats. It is good way to keep in touch with each other.
【详解】Let’s+动词的原形,表示让我们做某事吧;exchange our WeChats表示交换微信号;.It is good way to do sth.表示做某事的的好方式;keep in touch with each other表示互相保持联系。根据汉语提示,故填Let’s exchange our WeChats .It is good way to keep in touch with each other.
31.Cut up the bananas.
【详解】切碎:cut up;这些香蕉:the bananas。根据句意可知,此句应用肯定祈使句,祈使句开头是动词原形。故填Cut up the bananas.
32.Pour the milk and the yogurt into the bowl one by one. 33.It's time to work. / It's time for work. 34.How many bananas do we need 35.Add two spoons of salt to the soup. 36.Now sit down and make yourself comfortable.
【解析】32.逐一:one by one;将…倒进….里:pour …into…;牛奶和酸奶:the milk and the yogurt; 碗:the bowl;名词前要加the,表特指;结合汉语和语境可知此句是祈使句,答案是Pour the milk and the yogurt into the bowl one by one.
33.到….的时候了:It's time to do sth. / It's time for sth.;工作:work,不可数名词或动词。结合汉语和语境可知答案是It's time to work. / It's time for work.
34.多少:how much或how many,how much修饰不可数名词,how many修饰可数名词复数;香蕉:banana,可数名词;需要:need;我们we;多少香蕉:How many bananas,特殊疑问词,后面一般疑问句,结合汉语和语境可知答案是How many bananas do we need
35.往汤里加两勺盐。 (spoon)往…加:add…to…;两勺盐:two spoons of salt;汤: soup,名词前加,特指。根据汉语和语境可知是祈使句,故答案是Add two spoons of salt to the soup.
36.现在:now;坐下来:sit down;让…舒服些:make…comfortable;根据汉语和语境可知是祈使句,祈使句的主语是you,通常省略,“自己”应翻译成yourself,结合汉语提示可知答案是Now sit down and make yourself comfortable.
点睛:首先把汉语词语翻译成英语,再根据时间和汉语语境确定时态、句型,根据时态确定动词形式,要注意主谓一致。例如,第3小题根据汉语语境可知是特殊疑问句和一般现在时。名词注意前有无数词修饰和可数或不可数,一般单数一般加the,表特指。
37.Be careful not to knock the cup onto the ground.
【详解】be careful not to do sth小心不要做某事,knock sth onto the ground把某物撞到地上去,此处是祈使句,故用动词原形开头,故为Be careful not to knock the cup onto the ground.
38.Please write back to me/write me back as soon as possible.
【详解】请please;尽快as soon as possible;给我回信write back to me/write me back。此处用祈使句,please后用动词原形write。故填Please write back to me/write me back as soon as possible.
39.This area provides food and cover for many wild animals./This area provides many wild animals with food and cover.
【详解】根据中文提示可知,此处需用到短语provide sth. for sb./provide sb. with sth.,表“提供给某人某物”。This area这片区域;many wild animals许多野生动物;food and cover食物和庇护所。又因为此处句子叙述的是现在的情况,时态需用一般现在时,主语为单数,所以谓语要用三单。provide的三单形式为provides。故填This area provides food and cover for many wild animals./This area provides many wild animals with food and cover.
40.The wind will become/be stronger tomorrow, and the temperature will drop below zero.
【详解】tomorrow“明天”,作时间状语,时态用一般将来时will do的结构;the wind will become/be stronger“风力加强”;and“且”,表并列;the temperature“气温”;will drop below zero“会降到零度以下”。故填The wind will become/be stronger tomorrow, and the temperature will drop below zero.
41.What do you usually do to celebrate the Spring Festival
【详解】根据中文句意可知,What“什么”;usually“通常”;the Spring Festival“春节”;celebrate“庆祝”。本文为一般现在时,为特殊疑问句,句中主语为you,使用助动词do,句中动词不定式作目的状语。故填What do you do to celebrate the Spring Festival
42.Carry a notebook with you in order to write down important things
【详解】carry…with…表示随身携带;in order to do sth为了做某事;write down写下;notebook笔记本;important重要的;things事情。此处是祈使句,句首用动词原形,故填Carry a notebook with you in order to write down important things。
43.Thank you for showing us around the new building.
【详解】thank you for doing sth:因某事感谢某人;show sb around:带某人参观;the new building:这栋新楼,此句是祈使句,以动词原形开头,故填Thank you for showing us around the new building.
44.Please fill this box with eggs.
【详解】根据句意可知,本句为祈使句,动词原形开头;请:please,位于句首,首字母大写;把……里装满……:fill...with...;这个盒子:this box;鸡蛋:eggs。故填Please fill this box with eggs.
45.How much yogurt do you need to make a banana milk shake
【详解】制作香蕉奶昔:make a banana milk shake;你:you;需要:need;多少酸奶:how much yogurt;根据语境可知,此处是一般现在时,结合主语you,此处应用助动词do。本句是特殊疑问句,故答案为How much yogurt do you need to make a banana milk shake
46.We Chinese don’t celebrate Thanksgiving Day.
【详解】根据汉语意思可知,该句是陈述客观事实,时态应用一般现在时;we Chinese“我们中国人”,作主语;celebrate“庆祝”,表示否定用don’t,don’t celebrate“不庆祝”,作谓语;Thanksgiving Day“感恩节”,作宾语。故填We Chinese don’t celebrate Thanksgiving Day.
47.Autumn is a busy season. Farmers are busy harvesting crops.
【详解】秋天autumn,作主语,其后接be动词is表示“是”;一个繁忙的季节a busy season;农民们farmers;忙于做某事be busy doing sth.,主语farmers是复数,be动词用are;收获庄稼harvest crops。句子开头首字母大写。故填Autumn is a busy season. Farmers are busy harvesting crops.
48.Be careful of that bowl. It’s full of hot water.
【详解】be careful of“小心”;that bowl“那只碗”;be full of“充满……的”;hot water“热水”。分析句子可知,第一句为祈使句,因此用动词原形;第二句用代词it指代那只碗,be动词用is。故答案为:Be careful of that bowl. It’s full of hot water.
49.Try to find out whether she feels lonely.
【详解】“尽量做某事”try to do sth.,动词原形开头,构成祈使句的肯定形式;“搞清楚”find out;“是否”whether,引导宾语从句;“她”she,从句主语;“感到孤单”feel lonely。从句用一般现在时,主语she后用动词的第三人称单数形式。故填Try to find out whether she feels lonely.
50.Come and buy your favorite / favourite clothes.
【详解】此句是祈使句,以动词原形开头,come来;buy买;并列动词以and连接;your你的;favorite / favourite最喜欢的;clothes衣服。故填Come and buy your favorite / favourite clothes.
51.You should drink some hot tea with honey.
【详解】“你”you;“应该”should,后接动词原形;“喝”drink;“一些带蜂蜜的热茶”some hot tea with honey。故填You should drink some hot tea with honey.
52.Let us celebrate Mid-autumn Festival at home!
【详解】根据中文句意可知,Let us do sth“让我们做某事”;在家里“at home”;celebrate “庆祝”;Mid-autumn Festival“中秋节”。本句为祈使句,使用动词原形。故填Let us celebrate Mid-autumn Festival at home!
53.Feel free to ask me any questions about the report, please.
【详解】随意做某事:feel free to do sth;询问:ask;问题:question;报告:report;本句是祈使句,以动词原形开头。故填Feel free to ask me any questions about the report, please.
54.Although/Though Thompson turned off the lights when he went to bed, they were on in the morning.
【详解】分析句子可知,本句是一个让步状语从句,可以用although/though引导,根据语境可知,本句应用一般过去时。从句谓语turned off the lights“把灯关了”;从句中有一个时间状语从句when he went to bed“临睡觉时”;Thompson“汤普森”; 主句谓语they were on“灯却都亮着”;in the morning“在早晨”。故填Although/Though Thompson turned off the lights when he went to bed, they were on in the morning.
55.Go to the fifth floor first, then turn left.
【详解】根据句意可知两个句子都是祈使句,动词用原形。first首先,放句子后面,the fifth floor意为“五楼”,then然后,turn left意为“左转”,故答案为Go to the fifth floor first, then turn left.
56.Feel free to ask me anything on today’ Great Wall tour
【详解】在今天的长城游中:on today’ Great Wall tour;尽管,随意,不要拘谨:feel free to;问我:ask me;任何问题:anything。句首单词首字母要大写。故填Feel free to ask me anything on today’ Great Wall tour。
57.Now with TV and films, shadow puppets plays are not as popular as before.
【详解】now“现在”;with“具有”,是介词;TV and films“电视和电影”;shadow puppets plays“皮影戏”,此处是复数形式表示类别;not as...as“不如……那样……”;popular“受欢迎的”;before“以前”。故填Now with TV and films, shadow puppets plays are not as popular as before.
58.Let's speak English as much as possible.
【详解】让我们做某事:Let's do sth,是祈使句的结构;尽可能多的:as much as possible;说英语:speak English,此处用动词原形,构成祈使句;故填Let's speak English as much as possible.
59.The children have already kept these books for over a month.
【详解】由语境可知,句子用现在完成时have/has done,主语是the children,助动词用have;一个多月:over a month,前加介词for表示时间段,此时动词用延续性动词keep,宾语是these books;已经:already,放实义动词之前。故填The children have already kept these books for over a month.
60.Take a notebook with you to write down what you see.
【详解】某人随身携带take sth. with sb.;笔记本notebook;写下write down;你看到的东西what you see;由句意知此句用祈使句,应用动词原形开头,句中用动词不定式作目的状语。故填Take a notebook with you to write down what you see.
61.Go straight and turn right at the second turning, and you will find the library on your left.
【详解】直走go straight;在……路口右转turn right at the…turning;在你的左边on your left;发现图书馆find the library。根据“你会发现……”,此处需要用一般将来时。此处使用祈使句,动词原形开头。故填Go straight and turn right at the second turning, and you will find the library on your left.
62.Eating too much sugar is bad for your health.
【详解】“吃”eat;“太多糖”too much sugar;“对……不利”be bad for;“你的健康”your health,此处用动名词作主语,be动词用is。故填Eating too much sugar is bad for your health.
63.Old habits die hard.
【详解】old“旧的”,habit“习惯”,表示类别时用复数名词;die“灭亡,死亡”,主语habits是复数形式,谓语动词用复数形式,hard“努力地,困难地”,是副词,修饰die。故填Old habits die hard.
64.The Spring Festival is as important to Chinese people as Christmas is to the westerners. On Chinese New Year’s Eve, the whole family celebrate the arrival of New Year by coming together to feast and letting off firecrackers.
【详解】春节the Spring Festival,作第一句话的主语;对……重要be important to,由句意知此句用一般现在时,主语the Spring Festival表示第三人称单数,be动词用is;和……一样表达为“as+形容词/副词原级+as”;中国人Chinese people,为复数名词;西方人westerner,可数名词,由句意知用复数形式;大年三十Chinese New Year’s Eve,前面介词用on;全家the whole family,作第二句的主语;团聚come together;庆祝celebrate,在句中作第二句的谓语,由句意知用一般现在时,主语the whole family表示复数,celebrate用原形;the arrival of New Year新年的到来;come together to feast聚在一起吃大餐,用动词不定式作目的状语;by doing sth.通过做某事,此处是说通过团聚在一起吃大餐来庆祝新年;放鞭炮let off firecrackers。故填The Spring Festival is as important to Chinese people as Christmas is to the westerners. On Chinese New Year’s Eve, the whole family celebrate the arrival of New Year by coming together to feast and letting off firecrackers.
65.Ten percent of the students go online at least three to four times a week.
【详解】“百分之十的学生”ten percent of the students;“上网”go online,主语为复数,谓语动词用原形;“每周至少三到四次”at least three to four times a week。故填Ten percent of the students go online at least three to four times a week.
66.Let me tell you the way to the airport.
【详解】let sb. do sth.:让某人做某事;me:我,人称代词宾格;tell sb. sth.:告诉某人某事;the way to the airport:去机场的路上;故填Let me tell you the way to the airport.
67.Bring your parents to the party without telling them so that they can be surprised.
【详解】带来:bring…to;你的父母:your parents;聚会:the party;没有:without;告诉:tell;以至于:so that;会:can;惊讶的:surprised,结合语境,句子是祈使句,without是介词,后面用tell的动名词telling作宾语,can后面接动词原形be,故填Bring your parents to the party without telling them so that they can be surprised。
68.Please fill the cup with water.
【详解】根据所给中文句意可知,本句为祈使句,用“Please+动词原形”开头,fill...with...表示“把……装满……”,the cup“杯子”,water“水”。故填Please fill the cup with water.
69.As the days are shorter and the temperature drops.
【详解】随着:as;白天:the days;变得更短:be shorter;温度:temperature;下降:drop。结合语境,此题为一般现在时,and连接的并列句,the days做主语,谓语动词be用are;the temperature做主语,谓语动词drop用三单形式drops,故填As the days are shorter and the temperature drops.
70.People in the street have to cover their faces with scarves.
【详解】in the street在街上,是介词短语,在句中作后置定语,修饰People;have to必须,不得不,后跟动词原形;cover…with…用……覆盖……,是固定短语;their faces他们的脸;scarves是scarf的复数形式,围巾。故填People in the street have to cover their faces with scarves.
71.Thomas couldn’t wait to turn on the TV when he finished his homework
【详解】做完家庭作业:finish one’s homework;迫不及待做某事:can’t wait to do sth.;打开电视机:turn on the TV。结合语境可知,本句是when引导的时间状语从句,叙述发生过的事用一般过去时,动词需用过去式;故填Thomas couldn’t wait to turn on the TV when he finished his homework。
72.Thanks /Thank you for reminding me of what we learnt yesterday.
【详解】Thanks for doing sth=Thank you for doing sth“谢谢你做某事”,remind sb of sth“提醒某人某事”,what we learnt我们学的内容,故为Thanks /Thank you for reminding me of what we learnt yesterday.
73.Try to introduce her to your new friends.
【详解】尽量做某事:try to do sth,是固定短语;把她介绍给你的新朋友:introduce her to your new friends,句子是祈使句,应用动词原形开头,故填Try to introduce her to your new friends.
74.Thanksgiving is a time to give thanks for food in the autumn.
【详解】Thanksgiving感恩节;a time to“……的时候”;give thanks表达感谢;in the autumn在秋天。根据句意可知,这句话陈述事实,应用一般现在时。故答案为Thanksgiving is a time to give thanks for food in the autumn.
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