Unit 9 Can you come to my party 完形填空专练(含解析)人教新目标(Go for it)版英语八年级上册

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名称 Unit 9 Can you come to my party 完形填空专练(含解析)人教新目标(Go for it)版英语八年级上册
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科目 英语
更新时间 2023-09-25 20:27:29

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教新目标(Go for it)版 英语八年级上册 Unit 9 Can you come to my party 完形填空 专练
Today is the second Sunday of May. We all know it is Mother’s Day — a special day for people to show love to their 1 . Charlie is eleven years old. He gets up early this morning and he wants to buy a 2 for his mother. A big clothes shop is 3 his home. So Charlie walks to the shop. Wow, there are lots of nice clothes there, like sweaters, trousers, shorts, shoes…Charlie finds some nice 4 on the wall. A salesperson comes to him and asks, “Can I help you ”
“Yes, I need a T- shirt for my mum,” Charlie says.
“OK, there are four kinds here, green, yellow, brown and purple. What 5 do you want ” The salesperson smiles and asks.
“Purple,” Charlie says. “It’s my mother’s 6 colour.”
“How about this one ” The salesperson takes one of the T- shirts and asks.
“Great! It looks nice, and I’ll take it. How 7 is it ” Charlie looks at the T- shirt and likes it very much.
“10 dollars for one,” the salesperson answers.
Then Charlie buys the 8 T- shirt and comes back home. When his mother 9 the T-shirt, she really likes it and gives Charlie a kiss. What a happy day for her!
Some gifts are 10 too small, right So let your mum know your love on Mother’s Day.
1.A.fathers B.mothers C.parents D.children
2.A.dress B.ticket C.present D.scarf
3.A.far B.close C.next D.near
4.A.T -shirts B.coats C.sweaters D.dresses
5.A.colour B.size C.trousers D.money
6.A.lovely B.interesting C.favourite D.exciting
7.A.many B.money C.yuan D.much
8.A.yellow B.purple C.green D.brown
9.A.buys B.sells C.sees D.hears
10.A.always B.often C.usually D.never
In the world(世界) there are many interesting festivals. Now let me 11 you something about one of them — Mother’s Day.
People celebrate Mother’s Day in the USA first. It is also a 12 in some other countries. It’s 13 the second Sunday in May. It is a day to thank 14 . On that day, people show their love to their mother by 15 cards and other presents. On the cards, children will write "Thanks, Mom". "To the best mother in the world." "Best 16 for Mother’s Day" and so on. Father and children do the housework (家务活). 17 mothers can have a rest.
In China, people 18 celebrate this special day for mothers. Last Mother’s Day, I bought some flowers for my mother to thank her 19 work. I helped my mother 20 clothes, cook, clean the house and so on. My mother and I were very happy.
11.A.tell B.say C.speak D.talk
12.A.country B.sign C.festival D.subject
13.A.in B.on C.at D.until
14.A.teachers B.friends C.fathers D.mothers
15.A.making B.to make C.make D.made
16.A.days B.wishes C.names D.presents
17.A.Because B.If C.But D.So
18.A.also B.too C.as well D.again
19.A.difficult B.easy C.hard D.interesting
20.A.wear B.wash C.count D.show
A great family party is a fantastic way to have fun with those you love. But most family parties fail 21 they are not planned enough. So, what can you do to make your family party a great success
Enough food is 22 to have a great party. However, you need to think about your 23 .If you plan to have kids join the party,make sure you 24 some kids friendly food. Sandwiches and bread are usually 25 with kids.
Prepare some snacks. People like to have snacks such as cakes, cookies and pop corns after the meal. Put a table outside 26 snacks on it.
Have some fun games. You can plan group games that will make people 27 one another. This is important if you have guests who don't know each other 28 . Some fun outdoor group games are volleyball and tennis.
A successful party can have flaws. 29 help it to be a great event. Relax and 30 yourself.If you have enough food and fun games,your party will be a success!
21.A.until B.how C.because D.although
22.A.delicious B.necessary C.terrible D.traditional
23.A.guests B.cooks C.hobbies D.jobs
24.A.serve B.invite C.refuse D.prepare
25.A.popular B.possible C.similar D.comfortable
26.A.of B.with C.from D.for
27.A.wait for B.look for C.agree with D.talk to
28.A.well B.clearly C.carefully D.loudly
29.A.We B.You C.They D.It
30.A.catch B.enjoy C.show D.discuss
Dear Rose,
Thank you for your letter and your invitation. I hope I can 31 with you. But I have to say 32 to you. I’m really 33 next week!
On Monday, I have to go to the doctor. There is 34 wrong with my 35 . I can’t see people or things a little far 36 me clearly. On Tuesday, I have basketball 37 . You know, I’m on the basketball team of our school. We’ll have an English test on Friday morning, 38 on Wednesday and Thursday I have to stay at home and study hard. On Friday afternoon, I’m going to a 39 . My favorite star Sun Nan will come. I like his music very much.
Have a good time! And let me know when you come 40 from the camping.
Yours,
Julie
31.A.go camping B.go shopping C.go to Hong Kong D.go to the US
32.A.hello B.thanks C.sorry D.good-bye
33.A.sad B.free C.quick D.busy
34.A.nothing B.everything C.anything D.something
35.A.hands B.eyes C.ears D.feet
36.A.from B.to C.of D.with
37.A.trains B.training C.to train D.train
38.A.but B.although C.because D.so
39.A.supermarket B.concert C.bank D.hospital
40.A.down B.up C.back D.in
I’m going to have a party at home tomorrow evening. I told my mother that she needn’t do 41 for me. This time I 42 to do everything by myself. I hope to 43 the party a nice one.
I 44 invitations to all my good friends this morning. Now I’m thinking about 45 I should do tomorrow. I need to clean my house 46 decorate (装饰) it tomorrow morning. Tomorrow afternoon I need to do some shopping. I plan to 47 some snacks, drinks and fruit. There are too many things to do, so I think it 48 be a very busy day for me tomorrow.
The party will begin 49 6:30 p.m. I will be 50 to play with my friends. Oh, I can’t wait!
41.A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing
42.A.ask B.take C.decide D.get
43.A.bring B.give C.let D.make
44.A.send B.sent C.have D.had
45.A.when B.why C.what D.which
46.A.but B.so C.or D.and
47.A.buy B.sell C.take D.eat
48.A.can B.must C.may not D.can’t
49.A.on B.in C.at D.from
50.A.surprising B.surprised C.exciting D.excited
What do you know about the sea Some people often see it, 51 the others don’t. The sea looks 52 on a fine sunny day. Millions of people hope to take their 53 by the sea. They can swim in it, or lie on the beaches in the sun. They 54 themselves there. But it can be very rough when there is a strong wind. What other things do we know about it Of course, the sea is very large. Looking at a 55 of the world, you can see it is much bigger than land. There are a lot of 56 in the sea. Some of them are big and the others are 57 . Did you swim in the sea If you answer “Yes”, you may know that the water is salty(咸的). Rivers carry 58 from the land to the sea. Some places of the sea are more salty(咸的) than other places. Do you know the Dead Sea Fish 59 live in it. And people can easily swim in it. Nobody is afraid to 60 in the water.
51.A.and B.so C.but D.or
52.A.useful B.beautiful C.terrible D.weak
53.A.classes B.sports C.meetings D.holidays
54.A.enjoy B.like C.stop D.begin
55.A.book B.map C.newspaper D.picture
56.A.roads B.shops C.houses D.islands
57.A.small B.young C.little D.good
58.A.sugar B.butter C.salt D.oil
59.A.can B.must C.can’t D.mustn’t
60.A.lift B.sink C.walk D.sleep
Thomas Edison wore 61 caps during his life, 62 thinking caps, the caps of many famous schools and colleges. But the most important cap was his thinking cap. It had saved his mother’s 63 . One day when he was a boy his mother fell ill. The doctor wanted 64 her an operation (手术). But the light in the room was not bright. Edison quickly 65 his thinking cap and he found a way 66 his mother. Edison was good at 67 his hands and his head. He was the most interested 68 electricity. We can see his 69 everywhere because they are very common. They were 70 by Edison’s thinking cap.
61.A.much B.many C.a lot D.lot of
62.A.as B.for C.such as D.was like
63.A.living B.life C.lives D.alive
64.A.give B.to give C.to gave D.give
65.A.take off B.put off C.put down D.put on
66.A.save B.to save C.saving D.saved
67.A.use B.make C.using D.making
68.A.at B.of C.in D.on
69.A.inventors B.invent C.invents D.inventions
70.A.inventing B.invented C.made D.making
What do you usually do for your parents Today is Mother’s Day. Peter wants to do something for his 71 . So after school he goes 72 in the supermarket near his house. He buys some tomatoes and chicken because his mother likes 73 . He also buys some fruits, because he remembers his mother once said they are 74 for her, and she must eat some after supper every day. Peter buys some oranges and apples, 75 they are all his mother’s favorite fruits. After Peter 76 home, he cleans the house first. Then he cooks dinner. He also 77 some beautiful flowers on the table. He feels 78 , but he is very happy. At about 6 o’clock, Peter’s parents come back home. They’re very excited when they see the food on the table and the clean 79 . “Happy Mother’s Day, Mom!” Peter says. Then they have their meal together. “Well done, Peter! And thank you!” Peter’s mother says 80 .
71.A.parents B.father C.teacher D.mother
72.A.swimming B.fishing C.shopping D.hiking
73.A.them B.it C.this D.these
74.A.healthy B.bad C.well D.health
75.A.but B.because C.so D.or
76.A.makes B.takes C.turns D.gets
77.A.plays B.talks C.puts D.leaves
78.A.excited B.tired C.relaxed D.bored
79.A.kitchen B.table C.food D.house
80.A.angrily B.happily C.loudly D.sadly
It is true that most students like to watch TV. But most parents don’t 81 their children to do it. In their opinion, students should read books, and only reading is 82 . As a student, you 83 be one those who like watching TV. What kind of TV show do you like
In fact, students often have a 84 about TV shows before or after class. Li Ming, a sports lover, thinks it helpful to watch sports shows. He likes the famous basketball star Kobe Bryant best. Every time Bryant’s team wins, he will tell others the exciting 85 in the class. But most girls in the class can’t 86 sports shows. Girls only love soap operas. They would like to 87 together and talk about the story that 88 in the soap operas. Simon, one of the boys who take an interest in animals, doesn’t like soap operas at all He believes that watching a soap opera is so 89 , because it lasts too long. He thinks he really has no time to follow the story. Many boys like him would like to enjoy cartoons. The 90 why they like cartoons best is: They are always so funny.
81.A.hope B.expect C.believe D.take
82.A.interesting B.difficult C.educational D.boring
83.A.need B.may C.must D.would
84.A.meeting B.game C.discussion D.look
85.A.news B.day C.sport D.game
86.A.stand B.think C.find D.watch
87.A.play B.sit C.stud D.work
88.A.happens B.lives C.writes D.tells
89.A.exciting B.necessary C.meaningless D.relaxing
90.A.story B.opera C.culture D.reason
May is a beautiful month full of sunshine and flowers. It is also the 91 when we show thanks on the second Sunday — Mother’s Day. In my family, every year’s Mother’s Day celebration is different. Two years ago, I made 92 for my mom in bed and she still remembered the dishes I cooked that morning. Last year, I bought her a selfie stick (自拍杆) with the money I made by 93 some of my old books.
This May, I wanted to do something special. In late 94 , I started to search for gift ideas online. It took me about two weeks to get a final (最后的) idea. 95 I made a box with colourful cards by hand. Then I put a small bag of 96 in the box. Of course I wrote some messages on the cards, and they were all 97 jobs I could do for my mom at home, like feeding pets and cleaning the floor.
On Mother’s Day Eve, I went into my mom’s room and put the present on her bed quietly 98 she went to sleep. The next morning when she 99 , she found it. She was very excited and spent much time looking at every tiny detail (细节) of the box 100 and tried the sweets inside.
Mother’s Day is a happy time for me to thank my mom and show her my love because she takes good care of me.
91.A.day B.week C.year D.month
92.A.breakfast B.tea C.lunch D.supper
93.A.buying B.giving C.sending D.selling
94.A.May B.April C.June D.July
95.A.Next B.Then C.First D.Finally
96.A.chips B.sweets C.pies D.coffee
97.A.interesting B.hard C.dangerous D.small
98.A.before B.when C.after D.until (直到……为止)
99.A.looked up B.woke up C.grew up D.stood up
100.A.quickly B.luckily C.sadly D.happily
参考答案:
1.B 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.A 6.C 7.D 8.B 9.C 10.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了11岁的Charlie为妈妈买母亲节礼物的经过。
1.句意:我们都知道它是母亲节——一个为人们向他们的妈妈表达爱的特殊的日子。
fathers父亲;mothers母亲;parents父母;children孩子们。根据“it is Mother’s Day”可知是向母亲表达爱,故选B。
2.句意:今天早上他早早起床并且他想要为妈妈买一个礼物。
dress裙子;ticket票;present礼物;scarf围巾。根据“We all know it is Mother’s Day”可知今天是母亲节,所以Charlie想为妈妈买母亲节礼物,故选C。
3.句意:一个大的服装店在他家附近。
far远的,形容词;close接近的,形容词;next下一个,形容词;near附近,介词。根据“his home”可知此处应填介词,故选D。
4.句意:Charlie在墙上发现一些好看的T恤。
T -shirtsT恤;coats外套;sweaters毛衣;dresses裙子。根据“I need a T- shirt for my mum”可知Charlie看到墙上挂的是T恤,故选A。
5.句意:你想要什么颜色的?
colour颜色;size尺寸;trousers裤子;money钱。根据下文回答“Purple”可知此处问颜色,故选A。
6.句意:它是我妈妈最喜欢的颜色。
lovely可爱的;interesting有趣的;favourite最喜欢的;exciting令人兴奋的。Charlie选择紫色的T恤是因为紫色是他妈妈最喜欢的颜色。故选C。
7.句意:它是多少钱?
many许多;money钱;yuan元;much许多。根据“10 dollars for one”可知此处应是询问价格,how much“多少钱”符合语境,故选D。
8.句意:然后Charlie买了紫色的T恤并且回了家。
yellow黄色的;purple紫色的;green绿色的;brown棕色的。根据前文可知妈妈最喜欢紫色,故选B。
9.句意:当他的妈妈看见T恤时,她非常喜欢它并且给了Charlie一个吻。
buys买;sells卖;sees看见;hears听见。根据上文可知Charlie买了T恤回家,所以应是妈妈看到T恤觉得很喜欢它。故选C。
10.句意:一些礼物从不会太小,对吗?
always总是;often经常;usually通常;never从不。联系上下文语境可知此处是说只要是礼物就不会让人觉得它是小的,因为它代表你的爱。故选D。
11.A 12.C 13.B 14.D 15.A 16.B 17.D 18.A 19.C 20.B
【分析】试题分析:全世界,有许多有趣的节日。现在让我告诉你关于它们当中的一个节日---母亲节。 首先在美国庆祝母亲节。在其它的一些国家,它也是一个节日。它是在五月的第二个星期天。在那天,人们通过做贺卡和礼物来表达对母亲的爱。在上面写了许多祝福的话。
11.考查动词及语境的理解。A. tell告诉;B. say说(指说的内容);C. speak说(常指说的语言);D. talk谈论。联系原文:全世界,有许多有趣的节日。现在让我告诉你关于它们当中的一个节日---母亲节。分析:表示告诉tell.同时考查固定短语:let sb. do sth.故选A
12.考查名词及语境的理解。A. country国家;B. sign标志;C. festival节日;D. subject学科。联系原文:首先在美国庆祝母亲节。在其它的一些国家,它也是一个节日。它是在五月的第二个星期天。联系下文, 它是一个节日,因此填写festival.故选C
13.考查介词及语境的理解。A. in在之内;B. on在之上;C. at向;D. until直到。 联系原文:首先在美国庆祝母亲节。在其它的一些国家,它也是一个节日。它是在五月的第二个星期天。分析:表示具体的某一天,用介词on.故选B
14.考查名词及语境的理解。A. teachers教师们;B. friends朋友们;C. fathers父亲们;D. mothers母亲们。 联系原文:这一天是为了感谢母亲们。分析:全世界的母亲有很多,因此要运用母亲的复数形式。故选D
15.考查词义及语境的理解。A. making制作(动词的现在分词形式);B. to make制作(动词的不定式形式);C. make制作(动词的原形);D. made制作(动词的过去式)。 联系原文:这一天是为了感谢母亲们。在那天,人们通过做贺卡和礼物来表达对母亲的爱。分析:考查固定短语:make cards. 同时在介词by 后面要用动词的分词形式。故选A
16.考查名词及语境的理解。A. days天;B. wishes祝福;C. names名字;D. presents礼物。 联系原文:在那天,人们通过做贺卡和礼物来表达对母亲的爱。在上面写了许多祝福的话。分析:考查固定短语best wishes最美好的祝愿。故选B
17.考查连词及语境的理解。A. Because因为;B. If如果/是否;C. But但是;D. So因此。联系原文:在那天,父亲和孩子们做家务活。因此母亲能休息一下。联系上下文为因此之意。故选D
18.考查词义及语境的理解。A. also也(位于句子中间);B. too也(位于句子末尾,与主句用逗号隔开);C. as well也(位于句子末尾);D. again再一次。联系上文:在中国,人们也庆祝这个特殊的节日,为了母亲。分析:也,位于句子中间用also.故选A
19.考查形容词及语境的理解。A. difficult困难的;B. easy容易的;C. hard艰苦的;D. interesting有趣的。联系句意:上一个母亲节,我为母亲买了一些花,来表达感谢她的艰苦的工作。分析:考查固定短语hard work艰苦的工作。故选C
20.考查动词及语境的理解。A. wear穿;B. wash洗;C. count数;D. show展示。 联系句意:我帮助母亲洗衣服,做饭,打扫屋子等等。我和我的母亲都很高兴。结合选项一定是洗衣服。故选B
考点:社会现象类短文阅读。
21.C 22.B 23.A 24.D 25.A 26.B 27.D 28.A 29.C 30.B
【分析】短文大意:本文是说明文,作者就如何举办一个成功的家庭聚会提出了两点建议:准备足够的受欢迎的食物;玩一些有趣的游戏;放松,享受生活。
21.句意:但是大多数家庭聚会都失败了,因为他们没有足够的计划。考查连词辨析题。until直到,多和not连用表示“直到才”,引导时间状语从句;how如何/怎样,表方式/状态;because因为,表原因;although尽管,表让步。本句前后是因果关系,根据句意结构和语境,可知选C。
22.句意:举行一次盛大的聚会需要足够的食物。考查形容词辨析题。delicious美味的;necessary需要的;C. terrible可怕的;traditional传统的。根据句意语境,可知ACD三项意思都与句意不合,故选B。
23.句意:然而,你需要考虑你的客人。考查名词辨析题。A. guests客人;B. cooks烹调;C. hobbies爱好;D. jobs工作。根据下文的假设If you plan to have kids join the party…,可知guests符合句意,故选A。
24.句意:如果你打算让孩子们参加派对,一定要给孩子们准备一些有帮助的的食物。考查动词辨析题。A. serve提供;B. invite邀请;C. refuse拒绝;D. prepare准备。根据句意语境,可知选D。
25.句意:三明治和面包通常很受孩子们的欢迎。考查形容词辨析题。popular受欢迎的;possible可能的;C. similar相似的;comfortable舒服的。根据上文If you plan to have kids join the party,make sure you prepare some kids friendly food.,可知popular符合句意,故选A。
26.句意:在外面放一张桌子,上面放些零食。考查介词辨析题。of的,表所属;with带有,表伴随;from从,表时间;for为了,表目的。根据句意语境,可知桌子上有零食,故选B。
27.句意:你可以计划让人们互相交谈的小组游戏。考查动词短语辨析题。wait for等待;look for寻找;C. agree with同意;talk to和某人交谈。根据下文的补充This is important if you have guests who don't know each other well .,可知是有利于互不了解的客人交流的小组游戏,ABC三项不合句意,故选D。
28.句意:如果你的客人彼此不太了解,这一点很重要。考查副词辨析题。well很好地;clearly清晰地;carefully细心地;loudly高声地。know了解,根据句意语境,可知后面三项意思都与句意不合,故选A。
29.句意:他们能让这成为一件大事。考查代词辨析题。空白处指代上文的flaws(瑕疵),it指代上文的A successful party。flaws是复数形式,需用they指代;根据句意语境,可知选C。
30.句意:放松并享受生活。考查动词辨析题。catch赶上;enjoy享受;show展示;discuss讨论。and连接并列结构,relax放松;根据句意语境,可知enjoy yourself符合句意,故选B。
【点睛】完形填空集阅读理解、语法、词法、句法于一体,考查语言的综合运用能力,是难度最大的题目。解题的方法要带着空,通读文章,搞清事件发生的背景;再读全文,搞清短文内容;最后根据句意,联系上下文确定每个空的正确答案。它的主要题型有(1)考查词义辨析:名词辨析,形容词副词辨析,冠词辨析,介词连词辨析等;(2)考查句子时态,语态,要根据语境,选择正确的时态和语态的选项;(3)考查从句(宾语从句,定语从句,主语从句等);(4)根据固定句型或短语结合语境选择正确的选项。本题主要考查单词或短语辨析,做此类型题时,要知道每一个词的意义,然后结合上下文背景语境,选择适合语境的选项。
31.A 32.C 33.D 34.D 35.B 36.A 37.B 38.D 39.B 40.C
【分析】本文是Julie写给Rose的一封信。在信中,她拒绝对方邀请她去野营,并且解释原因。她下周非常忙,有很多事要做。
31.句意:我希望我能和你一起去野营。
A. go camping去野营,B. go shopping去购物,C. go to Hong Kong去香港,D. go to the US去美国。根据后文的And let me know when you come   10   from the camping.此处表示去野营,故选A。
32.句意:但是我必须对你说对不起。
A. hello你好,B. thanks谢谢你,C. sorry 对不起,D. good-bye再见。根据后文的I’m really   3   next week!可知,我很忙,因此没有时间去野营,因此要说对不起,故选C。
33.句意:我下周真的很忙。
A. sad悲伤的,B. free 空闲的,C. quick 迅速的,D. busy忙碌的。根据后文的我要去看医生,参加篮球训练,参加英语考试,去参加音乐会,因此我很忙。故选D。
34.句意:我眼睛有些毛病。
A. nothing没什么,B. everything 一切,C. anything 任何事,D. something某事。根据后文的I can’t see people or things a little far   6   me clearly.此处表示眼睛有毛病,there is something wrong with sth某物有毛病,故选D。
35.句意:我眼睛有些毛病。
A. hands 手,B. eyes眼睛,C. ears耳朵,D. feet脚。根据后文的I can’t see people or things a little far   6   me clearly.此处表示眼睛有毛病,故选B。
36.句意:我看不清楚离我远一点的人或东西。
A. from来自,B. to向,C. of……的,D. with和……一起。far from离……远,故选A。
37.句意:在星期二,我进行篮球训练。
A. trains 训练,是一般现在时;B. training训练,是现在分词或动名词;C. to train 训练,是动词不定式;D. train训练,是动词原形。作为动词have的宾语,用名词或动名词,basketball training篮球训练,故选B。
38.句意:所以,在星期三和星期四我必须待在家里,努力学习。
A. but但是,B. although尽管,C. because 因为,D. so所以。根据前文的We’ll have an English test on Friday morning,此处表示我们要参加英语考试,所以要努力学习,此处表示结果,用连词so,故选D。
39.句意:我将要去参加音乐会。
A. supermarket超市,B. concert 音乐会,C. bank银行,D. hospital医院。根据后文的My favorite star Sun Nan will come. I like his music very much.此处表示喜欢音乐,因此去参加音乐会,故选B。
40.句意:你野营回来时,告诉我一声。
A. down向下,B. up向上,C. back向后,D. in在……里。come back回来,故选C。
【点睛】根据前后文的语境,认真辨析选项里的单词或短语的词义,结合词性,短语,句型,时态,语态和主谓一致,选出正确的选项。例如小题6,句意:我看不清楚离我远一点的人或东西。A. from来自,B. to向,C. of……的,D. with和……一起。far from离……远,故选A。
41.A 42.C 43.D 44.B 45.C 46.D 47.A 48.B 49.C 50.D
【分析】文章大意:文章讲述了作者打算举行一个聚会,由于承诺妈妈他不用做任何事情,所以他只有靠自己把聚会的所有事宜准备妥当,虽然很累,但很开心。
41.句意:我告诉妈妈她不需要为我做任何事情。
考查不定代词及语境理解。A. anything任何事情;B. something某事;C. everything每件事情;D. nothing没什么事情。根据she needn’t do可知,这是一个否定句,结合下文do everything by myself.可推知是作者告诉妈妈不需要为自己做任何事情,一切都要靠自己,故答案选A。
42.句意:这次我决定自己做所有的事情。
考查动词及语境理解。A. ask问;B. take拿、取;C. decide决定;D. get得到。根据题干This time I   2   to do everything by myself.可知句意是“这次我决定自己做所有的事情。” decide to do sth.是固定词组,意为“决定做某事”,故答案选C。
43.句意:我希望使这个聚会成为一个好的聚会。
考查动词及语境理解。A. bring带来;B. give给;C. let让;D. make使。根据句意可知,此处需要选用使役动词make,“make+宾语+宾语补足语”意为“使……(怎么样)”,故答案选D。
44.句意:今天早上我给所有的好朋友都发了请帖。
考查动词及语境理解。A. send发送,动词原形;B. sent发送,send的过去式或过去分词;C. have有,动词原形;D. had有,have的过去式或过去分词。send invitations.to sb.是固定词组,意为“给某人发送请帖”;结合时间状语this morning可知,句子时态用一般过去时,故答案选B。
45.句意:现在我正在想明天该做什么。
考查疑问词及语境理解。A. when什么时候;B. why为什么;C. what 什么;D. which哪一个。结合本句中的信息“…I should do tomorrow.”可知,此处需要选疑问词what,在句中作do的宾语,故答案选C。
46.句意:明天早上我需要打扫并布置房间。
考查连词及语境理解。A. but但是,表示转折;B. so因此,表示因果关系,引出结果;C. or或者,表示选择;D. and和,表示并列、顺承关系。本句中的clean my house和decorate it这两个动作为并列关系,所以需要用并列连词and,故答案选D。
47.句意:我计划买一些零食、饮料和水果。
考查动词及语境理解。A. buy买;B. sell卖;C. take拿、取;D. eat吃。根据上文Tomorrow afternoon I need to do some shopping.可推知,我计划买一些零食、饮料和水果。所以此处需要用动词buy,plan to do sth.计划做某事,故答案选A。
48.句意:我想明天对我来说一定是非常忙碌的一天。
考查情态动词及语境理解。A. can能、能够;B. must一定、必须;C. may not不可以;D. can’t不能。根据上文There are too many things to do,可推知明天“一定”是非常忙碌的,此处表示肯定推测,故选用情态动词must,故答案选B。
49.句意:聚会将在下午六点半开始。
考查时间介词及语境理解。A. on表示在具体的某一天或某一天的上午、中午、晚上;B. in后跟年份、月份和季节等,in+一段时间表示动作将在未来发生;C. at表示“某一具体时刻(即几点几分)”;D. from从……起、来自。6:30 p.m表示具体时刻,所以应用介词at,故答案选C。
50.句意:我将会很兴奋和我的朋友们一起玩。
考查形容词及语境理解。A. surprising令人惊讶的,修饰物;B. surprised感到惊奇的,修饰人;C. exciting令人兴奋的,修饰物;D. excited感到兴奋的,修饰人。根据后半句to play with my friends,可知,与我的朋友们一起玩,我将会是感到兴奋的,这里指人的感受,所以用excited,故答案选D。
【点睛】解答完形填空首先要通读全文,掌握大意。结合选项初步弄清短文写了些什么内容。在理解全文意思的基础上,结合文章内容对空缺句子作合乎逻辑的推理。必须弄清空缺词句的确切含义,空缺词句与其前后句的意义衔接必须自然、合理,最后根据语境,结合选项,选出正确答案。如,第6小题,根据题干可知,本句中的clean my house和decorate it这两个动作为并列关系,所以需要用并列连词and,故答案选D。第9小题,6:30 p.m表示具体时刻,所以应用介词at,故答案选C。
51.C 52.B 53.D 54.A 55.B 56.D 57.A 58.C 59.C 60.B
【导语】文章大意:关于海洋你知道些什么?有些人经常看到它,但是其他人没有看见。海洋在晴朗的好天气里看起来很美丽,数百万的人希望到海边度假。他们可以在里面游泳,或躺在阳光下的海滩上,他们享受他们自己。下文向我们介绍了死海因盐度大,很容易在里面游泳,没有人害怕会沉在里面。
51.句意:一些人经常看到大海,但是另一些人没有。
and和;so所以;but但是;or或者。句子前后是转折关系,故选C。
52.句意:大海在晴朗的好天气里看起来很美丽。
useful有用的;beautiful美丽的;terrible糟糕的;weak虚弱的。根据They can swim in it, or lie on the beaches in the sun.他们可以在里面游泳,或躺在阳光下的海滩上,说明人们喜欢海洋,可推测出大海是美丽的,故选B。
53.句意:数百万人到海边度假。
class上课;sports运动;meetings会议;holidays假期。根据“They can swim in it, or lie on the beaches in the sun.他们可以在里面游泳,或躺在阳光下的海滩上”,说明人们在度假,故选D。
54.句意:他们在那玩得很开心。
enjoy喜欢,享受;like喜欢;stop停止;begin开始。“玩得高兴”enjoy oneself,故选A。
55.句意:看一幅世界地图,你可以看到它比陆地大得多。
book书;map地图;newspaper报纸;picture图片。在地图上可以看出来大海比陆地大,故选B。
56.句意:大海中有很多岛屿。
roads马路;shops商店;houses房子;islands岛屿。根据常识,大海中有岛屿,故选D。
57.句意:一些大,一些小。
small小;young年轻的;little少;good好。这里and连接两个并列成分,故用big的反义词small小的 ;故选A。
58.句意:河流从陆地携带盐到大海。
sugar糖;butter黄油;salt盐;oil油。根据“you may know that the water is salty(咸的),你可能知道水是咸的,”结合选词,推测意思是河流从陆地携带盐到大海,故选C。
59.句意:鱼不能在其中生存。
can能;must必须;cann't不能;mustn't禁止。鱼不能在死海中生存,故选C。
60.句意:没人害怕沉到水里。
lift举起;sink下沉;walk走路;sleep睡觉。根据“And people can easily swim in it.人们很容易在里面游泳”,可知人们不怕会沉到水里去,故选B。
61.B 62.C 63.B 64.B 65.D 66.B 67.C 68.C 69.D 70.B
【解析】61.many后面跟可数名词复数。
62.列举事物用such as。
63.save one’s live救某人的命。
64.固定短语,想要干某事want to do sth。
65.根据短文的意思,put on是“戴上”的意思。
66.考查不定式短语作定语。
67.be good at 后面跟名词或动名词,爱迪生擅长用手和脑。
68.be interested in固定短语。
69.爱迪生是发明大王,一生中有很多发明,故选inventions。
70.过去时的被动语态,be +及物动词的过去分词。
71.D 72.C 73.A 74.A 75.B 76.D 77.C 78.B 79.D 80.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了皮特给妈妈过母亲节的故事。
71.句意:皮特想要给他妈妈做些事情。
parents父母;father父亲;teacher老师;mother母亲。根据“Today is Mother’s Day”可知今天是母亲节,故应是为母亲做些事情,故选D。
72.句意:所以放学之后他去家附近的超市购物。
swimming游泳;fishing钓鱼;shopping购物;hiking远足。根据“He buys some tomatoes and chicken”可知他去买了一些番茄和鸡肉,故应是去购物了,故选C。
73.句意:他买了一些番茄和鸡肉因为他妈妈喜欢它们。
them它们,宾格;it它;this这个;these这些。根据“He buys some tomatoes and chicken because his mother likes…”可知空格处是代替tomatoes and chicken要用人称代词,是复数,且likes后要用宾格,故选A。
74.句意:他也买了一些水果,因为他记得他妈妈曾经说过他们对她来说是健康的,她必须每天晚饭后吃一些。
healthy健康的,形容词;bad坏的,形容词;well好,副词;health健康,名词。根据“some fruits”可知水果应是健康的,故选A。
75.句意:皮特买了一些橙子和苹果,因为它们都是他妈妈最喜欢的水果。
but但是;because因为;so所以;or或者。根据“Peter buys some oranges and apples,…they are all his mother’s favorite fruits.”可知前后是因果关系,空后是空前的原因,故要用because,故选B。
76.句意:在皮特到家字后,他先打扫屋子。
makes制作;takes拿;turns翻转;gets得到。根据“he cleans the house first”可知此处说的应是到家之后,get home“到家”,故选D。
77.句意:他也在桌子上放了一些花。
plays玩;talks谈话;puts放;leaves离开。根据“He also…some beautiful flowers on the table”可知应是把花放在桌子上,put…on…“把……放在……上”,故选C。
78.句意:他感觉累,但是他非常高兴。
excited激动的;tired疲劳的;relaxed放松的;bored无聊的。根据“he cleans the house first. Then he cooks dinner. He also…some beautiful flowers on the table.”可知做了这么多事情后会觉得累,故选B。
79.句意:当他们看见桌子上的食物和干净的屋子时,他们非常激动。
kitchen厨房;table桌子;food食物;house屋子。根据“he cleans the house first”可知应是看到干净的屋子,故选D。
80.句意:皮特的妈妈高兴地说。
angrily生气地;happily高兴地;loudly大声地;sadly悲伤地。根据“Well done, Peter! And thank you!”可知妈妈对皮特做得这些事感到高兴,故选B。
81.B 82.C 83.B 84.C 85.A 86.A 87.B 88.A 89.C 90.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了大多数学生都喜欢看电视,文中以部分学生为例,谈论了他们喜爱的电视节目及原因。
81.句意:但是大多数家长不希望自己的孩子这样做。
hope希望;expect期望;believe相信;take拿走。expect sb to do sth“期望某人做某事”,故选B。
82.句意:在他们看来,学生应该读书,只有读书才是有教育意义的。
interesting有趣的;difficult困难的;educational有教育意义的;boring无聊的。根据“students should read books”可知,学生应该读书,因此他们认为读书是好的,有意义的,故选C。
83.句意:作为一个学生,你可能是那些喜欢看电视的人之一。
need需要;may可能;must必须;would愿意。根据“It is true that most students like to watch TV.”可知,大多数学生喜欢看电视,因此你作为学生,可能是喜欢看电视的人,故选B。
84.句意:事实上,学生们经常在课前或课后就电视节目进行讨论。
meeting会议;game游戏;discussion讨论;look表情。根据“Li Ming, a sports lover, thinks it helpful to watch sports shows. ”和“But most girls in the class can’t...sports shows. Girls only love soap operas.”可知,他们在讨论电视节目,故选C。
85.句意:每次科比的球队赢了,他都会告诉别人这个激动人心的消息。
news消息;day天;sports运动;game游戏。根据“Bryant’s team wins”可知,科比的球队赢了,这是一个消息,故选A。
86.句意:但是班上的大多数女孩都不能忍受体育节目。
stand站立,忍受;think认为;find找到;watch观看。根据“Girls only love soap operas.”可知,女孩们只喜欢肥皂剧,她们不喜欢体育节目,因此无法忍受它们,故选A。
87.句意:她们喜欢坐在一起谈论肥皂剧里发生的故事。
play玩;sit坐;study学习;work工作。根据“talk about the story that...in the soap operas”可知,她们在谈论肥皂剧,应是坐在一起,故选B。
88.句意:她们喜欢坐在一起谈论肥皂剧里发生的故事。
happens发生;lives居住;writes写;tells告诉。根据“the story that...in the soap operas”可知,在肥皂剧里发生的故事,故选A。
89.句意:他认为看肥皂剧毫无意义,因为它持续的时间太长了。
exciting令人兴奋的;necessary必要的;meaningless没有意义的;relaxing令人放松的。根据“because it lasts too long”可知,因为他们认为肥皂剧持续时间太长了,因此它们没有意义,故选C。
90.句意:他们最喜欢卡通片的原因是:它们总是非常有趣。
story故事;opera歌剧;culture文化;reason原因。the reason why...is...表示“……的原因是……”,故选D。
91.D 92.A 93.D 94.B 95.C 96.B 97.D 98.C 99.B 100.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者为妈妈准备母亲节礼物的事情。
91.句意:这也是我们在第二个星期天——母亲节表示感谢的月份。
day天;week周;year年;month月。根据“May is a beautiful month full of sunshine and flowers.”可知此处指月份。故选D。
92.句意:两年前,我为在床上的妈妈做早餐,她还记得那天早上我做的菜。
breakfast早餐;tea茶;lunch午餐;supper晚餐。根据“she still remembered the dishes I cooked that morning”可知做了早餐。故选A。
93.句意:去年,我用卖旧书赚的钱给她买了一根自拍杆。
buying买;giving给;sending发送;selling卖。根据“the money I made by ... some of my old books”可知是卖书赚钱。故选D。
94.句意:4月下旬,我开始在网上搜索礼物创意。
May五月;April四月;June六月;July七月。根据“This May, I wanted to do something special.”可知选礼物要提前,从四月下旬就开始了。故选B。
95.句意:首先我用彩色卡片手工做了一个盒子。
Next接下来;Then然后;First首先;Finally最后。根据“Then ...”可知此处是最先做了什么。故选C。
96.句意:然后我在盒子里放了一小袋糖果。
chips炸薯条;sweets糖果;pies派;coffee咖啡。根据“tried the sweets inside”可知放了糖果。故选B。
97.句意:当然,我在卡片上写了一些信息,这些都是我可以在家里为妈妈做的小事情,比如喂宠物和打扫地板。
interesting有趣的;hard困难的;dangerous危险的;small小的。根据“I could do for my mom at home, like feeding pets and cleaning the floor”可知喂宠物和打扫地板都是小事情。故选D。
98.句意:母亲节前夕,我走进妈妈的房间,在她睡觉后悄悄地把礼物放在她的床上。
before在……之前;when当……时候;after在……之后;until直到……为止。根据“On Mother’s Day Eve”结合常识可知要在母亲节当天给妈妈惊喜,应是在她睡觉后放礼物。故选C。
99.句意:第二天早上,当她醒来时,她发现了它。
looked up查找;woke up醒来;grew up长大;stood up起立。根据“The next morning”可知此处指第二天早上醒来。故选B。
100.句意:她非常兴奋,花了很多时间愉快地看着盒子的每一个小细节,并试了里面的糖果。
quickly快地;luckily幸运地;sadly难过地;happily高兴地。根据“She was very excited and spent much time looking at every tiny detail of the box”可知收到礼物很高兴。故选D。
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