中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教新目标(Go for it)版 英语八年级上册 Unit 10 If you go to the party, you'll have a great time! 汉译英专练
1.Amy太粗心了,没把作业带到学校来。
2.如果大家都伸出援手,这个世界会更美好。(a helping hand)
3.只要明天不下雨,我们就去参观长城。
4.如果你害怕,就喊叫,或是抓住我的手。
5.除非他们愿意努力,否则他们的梦想是不会实现的。
6.你将会很快地遗忘一些东西除非你很好地理解它。(unless)
7.青少年应该多读书而不是每天玩电脑游戏。(instead of)
8.如果老板改变了主意,请给我发一条短信。
9.如果我晚饭后开始,我将在睡觉前完成它。(if)
10.Ben是我的狗的名字。
11.如果想成为学习优秀者,仅仅努力是不够的(enough)。
12.除非你保守秘密,否则我不会把这个消息告诉你。(汉译英)
13.你应该讲得再慢点儿,以便她能更好地理解你所说的。
.
14.如果你赢了比赛,你可以得到任何奖品。
15.这个女孩足够细心以记下所有要点。
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16.无论是死还是什么东西都不能够毁灭它。(neither… nor)
17.你应该注意你的书写。
.
18.如果你有烦恼,就和朋友聊聊吧。
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19.更多的行动应该被采取来保护环境。
20.你那样做一定失败。
21.这个女王总是够细心的,可以察觉到每个细节。
22.如果我能成为你们俱乐部的一员,我将十分高兴。
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23.我们应该学会照顾我们的家人和朋友。(take care of)
24.如果你对某件事感兴趣,你的大脑将会更活跃。
25.你应该尽可能地用英语与你的朋友们交流。(whenever) (汉译英)
26.你还可以从其他什么人那里获得建议?
27.假如你依旧感冒很严重,你应当看医生。
28.如果你喜欢历史和传统文化,你就会爱上它。(if, tradition)
29.你要是想读点什么的话,最好选择比较薄的那本书。
30.如果你乘坐公共汽车,你将迟到。(If…)
31.我们应该避免在背景中制造任何噪音。(avoid doing sth.)
.
32.我能认真倾听人们的话,帮助他们解决问题。(汉译英)
33.我这个年龄的青少年都认为TFBOYS的歌值得一听。
34.王老师建议我们晚上早点睡觉。
35.除非我们向别人倾诉,否则我们必定会感觉更糟。
36.过去这儿的街道很脏,但是自从我们几年前来到这里后,它改善了很多。(used to)
37.全红婵是和我们同龄的青少年。
38.如果你父母有难题,你应该主动提供帮助。
39.如果你不得不把它借给其他人,告诉他们要正确地使用。(have to)
40.如果你努力学习,你将会取得好成绩。
41.请在这张纸上写下你的名字。
42.人人都应为保护环境出一份力。(play a part)
43.你长大后想环游世界吗?
44.在会议期间手机应该关机。
45.如果你挡住了他们的路,英国人将会足够有礼貌的等到你移开为止。
46.如果你对某件事感兴趣,你就会长时间关注这件事。
47.那是因为你不够细心。(because)
48.丰富的工作经验使他得到了经理的关注。
49.直到我昨天告诉他,他才意识到他的错误。
50.我想住在其他地方。(live)
51.我想成为一名教师,我要取得好成绩。
52.如果你养宠物的话,就要好好照顾它。
53.我不会再相信他了。
54.一位社工能帮助我们解决各种问题。
55.可怜的Tom在遭受一场车祸后已经没法过一个正常生活了。
56.如果我不这样做,我们会迷路的。
57.我们都应该有一颗爱心。
58.听从医生的建议是必要的。
59.青少年的正确决定应该被支持。(should)
60.如果你努力学习,你将会很容易地通过考试。
61.你应该考虑它在我们生活中的使用频率。 (think; often)
62.如果你努力,你就会取得进步。
63.如果人们遵守交通规则,交通事故会更少。(obey, will be fewer)
64.听起来很有趣,我想多参加体育锻炼。
65.我们应该珍惜和家人、朋友在一起度过的时光。(might to)
66.在公共场所,你应该避免在别人前面插队。
67.理由就是他觉得如果我在它上面玩游戏,(电脑)就会出故障。(go wrong)
68.为什么不建议她使用电梯呢
69.如果你能让自己精力充沛起来,你的创作才能也能得到很好的发挥。
70.除非Bill邀请我,否则我就不去他的生日聚会。
参考答案:
1.Amy was too careless to bring her homework to school.
【详解】careless“粗心的”;bring sth to sp“把某物带到某地”;her homework“她的作业”;school“学校”。本句可用too...to结构,表示“太……而不能……”,时态为一般过去时,故填Amy was too careless to bring her homework to school.
2.If everybody can give a helping hand, the world will be better.
【详解】根据中文提示中的“如果......”可知此句应写if引导的条件状语从句,注意“主将从现”的原则,主句时态为一般将来时,从句时态为一般现在时。故填:If everybody can give a helping hand, the world will be better。
3.We’ll visit the Great Wall unless it rains tomorrow.
【详解】下雨:rain;参观长城:visit the Great Wall;明天:tomorrow。分析句子结构可知,“只要明天不下雨”是后一句的否定条件,因此用unless引导条件状语从句;再者根据条件状语从句的“主将从现”原则可知,从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时。故填We’ll visit the Great Wall unless it rains tomorrow.
4.If you are scared, just shout or hold my hand.
【详解】如果if,引导条件状语从句;你害怕you are scared;就喊叫just shout;或是or;抓住我的手hold my hand。故填If you are scared, just shout or hold my hand.
5.Unless they’re willing to work hard, they won’t achieve their dreams./their dreams will not come true./If they aren’t willing to work hard, they won’t achieve their dreams./their dreams will not come true.
【详解】分析句意可知,本句可以用unless“除非”或者if“如果”来引导条件状语从句,但是if引导从句时,后面要用否定句。they“他们” ;be willing to do“乐意做某事”;work hard“努力工作”;they won’t achieve their dreams/their dreams will not come true“他们的梦想是不会实现的”。故填Unless they’re willing to work hard, they won’t achieve their dreams./their dreams will not come true./If they aren’t willing to work hard, they won’t achieve their dreams./their dreams will not come true.
6.You will forget something (very) quickly unless you understand it (very) well.
【详解】unless“除非”,引导条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”,主句用一般将来时will do的结构。forget something“遗忘一些东西”;(very) quickly“很快”;understand it (very) well“很好地理解它”,从句用一般现在时,主语you是第二人称,动词用原形,故填You will forget something (very) quickly unless you understand it (very) well.
7.Teenagers should read more books instead of playing computer games.
【详解】read more books多读书,play computer games玩电脑游戏,instead of doing sth而不是做某事,故此处为:Teenagers should read more books instead of playing computer games.
8.If the boss changes his mind, please send me a text message/send a text message to me.
【详解】如果:if,引导条件状语从句;老板:the boss;改变主意:change his mind;请:please;给我发一条短信:send me a text message/send a text message to me。本句是if条件句,从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时,主语boss是单数第三人称,动词change需用三单形式;主句是祈使句,动词用原形,故填If the boss changes his mind, please send me a text message/send a text message to me。
9.If I start after dinner, I’ll finish it before I go to bed.
【详解】根据提示词可知,本题是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主将从现原则。if如果,在句首首字母大写;I主语;start开始;after dinner晚饭后;finish完成;before在……之前;go to bed睡觉前。故填If I start after dinner, I’ll finish it before I go to bed.
10.Ben is the name of my dog./Ben is my dog’s name.
【详解】是:be;我的狗的名字:the name of my dog/my dog’s name。结合语境可知,此题为一般现在时,主语Ben为第三人称单数,be动词应用is。故填Ben is the name of my dog./Ben is my dog’s name.
11.If you want to be a successful learner, it’s not enough to just study hard.
【详解】If如果;you你;want to be想当……,想成为……;a successful learner学习优秀者;it’s+形容词+to do...做某事是怎样的;study hard努力学习。故填If you want to be a successful learner, it’s not enough to just study hard.
12.Unless you keep it to yourself, I won’t tell you the news.
【详解】分析句子可知,句子是条件状语从句,遵循主将从现原则。除非:unless,首字母大写;保守秘密:keep it to oneself;告诉某人某事:tell sb. sth.;消息:news,不可数名词。故填Unless you keep it to yourself, I won’t tell you the news.
13.You should speak slowly, so that she can understand what you said well
【详解】你应该you should,情态动词should后接原形动词;讲慢点:speak slowly;以便:so that,引导目的状语从句;她能she can,情态动词can后接原形动词;好好理解:understand well;你所说的:what you said。分析句子可知,本句是目的状语从句;从句中what又引导宾语从句,副词slowly和well分别修饰动词speak和understand。句首单词的首字母需大写,故填You should speak slowly, so that she can understand what you said well。
14.You can have any prize if you win the game.
【详解】句子为条件状语从句,故应用if引导;you你,主句中作主语;can能够,情态动词,后用动词原形;have any prize获得任何奖品;you你,从句中作主语;win赢得,从句谓语动词;the game比赛,从句中作宾语;句首开头字母大写。故填You can have any prize if you win the game.
15.The girl is careful enough to write down all the main points
【详解】这个女孩:the girl;足够细心的:careful enough,enough修饰形容词后置;足够细心做某事:be careful enough to do sth;记下:write down;所有的要点:all the main points。本句为主系表结构,主语the girl,第三人称单数应用be动词is。故填The girl is careful enough to write down all the main points。
16.Neither death nor anything else can destroy it.
【详解】句意:无论是死还是什么东西都不能够毁灭它。根据neither……nor…… 既不……也不…… ,else修饰不定代词,放在不定代词后面 ;故答案是 Neither death nor anything else can destroy it.
17.You should pay attention to your handwriting.
【详解】你:you;应该:should;注意:pay attention to;你的:your;书写handwriting。结合语境可知,本句应用“情态动词should+动词原形”,表示建议。 pay attention to“注意”,动词短语,后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。故填You should pay attention to your handwriting.
18.If you have trouble/problems/worries/are in trouble/are worried, (you can) talk with (to)/(have a) chat/discuss/have a talk with/speak to your friend(s)
【详解】根据标点符号“.”提示,该句为陈述句。If如果,you你,have有,trouble/problems/worries烦恼,are in trouble/are worried有烦恼,you can你可以,talk with (to)和……交谈,(have a) chat/discuss/have a talk with/speak to和……交谈,your friend(s)你的朋友。根据语境可知,该句为if引导的条件状语从句,故答案为If you have trouble/problems/worries/are in trouble/are worried, (you can) talk with (to)/(have a) chat/discuss/have a talk with/speak to your friend(s)。
19.More action should be taken to protect the environment.
【详解】more action“更多的行动”;take“采取”;should“应该”,此句是含有情态动词的被动语态,结构为should be done的结构;protect the environment“保护环境”,动词不定式做目的状语,故填More action should be taken to protect the environment.
20.You’re sure to fail if you do it that way.
【详解】根据句意可知该句为if引导的条件状语从句。你:you,在句中作主语,放句首首字母要大写;一定:be sure to do sth.,主语you,be 动词用are;失败:fail;那样做:you do it that way。故填You’re sure to fail if you do it that way.
21.This queen is so careful that she pays attention to every detail./This queen is careful enough to pay attention to every detail.
【详解】根据汉语可知,句子是陈述句,主语是This queen,表达“足够细心”可用careful enough,后面用动词不定式做结果状语;表示“注意到”用“pay attention to”,“每个细节”用“every detail”。或者用so...that...引导结果状语从句,so接形容词careful;that后面的从句主语是she,谓语动词是第三人称单数形式pays attention to,宾语是every detail。故填This queen is so careful that she pays attention to every detail./This queen is careful enough to pay attention to every detail.
22.I will be very happy if I can become a member of your club.
【详解】如果:if;能够:can;成为:become;俱乐部:club;……的一员:a member of;高兴:happy。句子表示将来的动作,用一般将来时,结构是:will+动词原形;if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”,从句用一般现在时,can后加动词原形become,主句用将来时态,will后加be动词原形。故填I will be very happy if I can become a member of your club.
23.We should learn to take care of our family and friends.
【详解】learn to do sth.学会做某事,take care of照顾,family and friends家人和朋友,故此处为:We should learn to take care of our family and friends.
24.If you are interested in something, your brain will be more active.
【详解】如果if,引导条件状语从句;你对某件事感兴趣you are interested in something;你的大脑your brain;将会更活跃will be more active。故填If you are interested in something, your brain will be more active.
25.You should communicate in English with your friends whenever you can.
【详解】根据句意,时态用一般现在时即可;分析句子,“你”是主语,英语表达为“You”,句首首字母大写;“应该”是情态动词,英语表达为“should”与动词“沟通”,英语表达为“communicate”,一起构成句子的谓语部分;“用英语”,介词用“in”,英语表达为“in English”,作句子的状语;“与你的朋友们”,介词用“with”,“你的朋友们”作句子的宾语,“朋友们”要用单词的复数形式,英语表达为“with your friends”;“尽可能地”可理解为“无论何时(只要)你能(的话)”,用whenever引导的状语从句,置于句末,英语可表达为“whenever you can”。故填You should communicate in English with your friends whenever you can.
26.Who else can you get advice from
【详解】你:you;可以:can;从……获得建议:get advice from...;其他什么人:who else。根据题干可知句子是特殊疑问句,所以特殊疑问词who需放在句首,首字母需要大写。故填Who else can you get advice from
27.If you still have a bad cold, you should see a doctor.
【详解】感冒很严重:have a bad cold;应当做某事:should do。结合语境可知,应用if引导条件状语从句,主句含情态动词,从句时态为一般现在时。故填If you still have a bad cold, you should see a doctor.
28.If you like history and traditional culture, you will love it.
【详解】如果:if;你:you;喜欢:like;历史:history;和:and;传统文化:traditional culture;会:will;爱上它:love it。结合语境可知,该句为含有if引导的条件状语从句的复合句,遵循“主将从现”原则,从句采用一般现在时,主句采用一般将来时,谓语结构为:will+动词原形。故填If you like history and traditional culture, you will love it.
29.If you want to read something,it’s better to choose the thinner one.
【详解】want to do sth想要做某事,it’s better to do sth最好做某事,代指前面出现的单数名词用one,故答案为If you want to read something,it’s better to choose the thinner one.
30.If you take the bus, you’ll be late.
【详解】根据题干可知,考查if条件句,该句型中时态遵循主将从现的原则。“乘坐公交车”take the bus;“迟到”be late。主句用将来时,译为you’ll be late;从句用一般现在时,译为if you take the bus。故填If you take the bus, you’ll be late.
31.We should avoid making any noise in the background
【详解】我们:we;应该:should;避免制造任何噪音:avoid making any noise;在背景中:in the background。此句是建议性句型,应用一般现在时。故填We should avoid making any noise in the background。
32.I can listen to people carefully and help them solve problems.
【详解】I“我”;can“能够”,情态动词,后加动词原形;listen to“倾听”;people“人们”;carefully“认真地”,副词修饰动词;and“并且”;help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”;them“他们”,代词宾格;solve problems“解决问题”。故填I can listen to people carefully and help them solve problems.
33.The teenagers of my age all think TFBOYS’songs are worth listening to.
【详解】of my age我这个年龄的,be worth doing sth值得做某事,故为The teenagers of my age all think TFBOYS’songs are worth listening to.
34.Ms. Wang advises us to go to bed earlier at night.
【详解】根据语境可知,时态是一般现在时;王老师:Ms. Wang,作主语,谓语动词用三单;建议某人做某事:advise sb. to do sth.;我们:us,作宾语;早点睡觉:go to bed earlier;晚上:at night,作时间状语,置于句尾。故填Ms. Wang advises us to go to bed earlier at night.
35.Unless we talk to someone, we’ll certainly feel worse.
【详解】除非:unless;我们:we;向某人倾诉:talk to someone;必定:certainly;感觉更糟:feel worse。由句意可知,此题是unless引导的条件状语从句;且主句是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表示将来。故填Unless we talk to someone, we’ll certainly feel worse.
36.The street here used to be dirty, but it has improved a lot since we came here a few years ago.
【详解】过去这儿的街道很脏the street here used to be dirty,句子是过去时,表达过去的事情;但是but,表示转折;自从我们几年前来到这里后since we came here a few years ago;它改善了很多it has improved a lot,此处是since引导的时间状语从句,主句用现在完成时,从句用一般过去时;故填The street here used to be dirty, but it has improved a lot since we came here a few years ago.
37.Quan Hongchan is a teenager of our age.
【详解】和某人同龄的青少年:be a teenager of one’s age;我们的:our,句子主语Quan Hongchan是第三人称单数,句子是一般现在时,be动词用is,故填Quan Hongchan is a teenager of our age.
38.If your parents are having problems, you should offer to help.
【详解】你父母:your parents;有难题:have problems;主动提供帮助:offer to help。结合语境可知,此题含有if引导的条件状语从句,表示现在所处的状态,时态为现在进行时;主句用情态动词should“应该”。故填If your parents are having problems,you should offer to help.
39.If you have to lend it to anyone, tell them to use it properly.
【详解】如果:if ;你:you;不得不:have to;have to是情态动词,后面动词用原形。借给其他人,应该是借出:lend…to…;它,代词,且在动词lend后,应该是宾格:it;其他人,且用在否定句中,应该用anyone;告诉某人做某事:tell sb. to do sth.;他们,用在动词tell后,应该是宾格them;使用use;use后面应该有宾语,宾语就是前面的它:it;正确地:properly,用副词修饰动词。整句话是if引导的条件状语从句,从句一般现在时,主句是祈使句。故填If you have to lend it to anyone, tell them to use it properly.
40.If you study hard, you will get good grades.
【详解】根据中文提示,可知应该用if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主将从现的原则。主句主语为you,时态为一般将来时(will+动词原形),get good grades“取得好成绩”;从句主语为you,时态为一般现在时,study hard“努力学习”,故填If you study hard, you will get good grades.
41.Please write down your name on the paper.
【详解】根据语境可知,该句是Do型祈使句。请:Please;写下:write down;你的名字:your name;在这张纸上:on the paper,作状语。故填Please write down your name on the paper.
42.Everyone should play a part in protecting the environment.
【详解】Everyone意为“每个人,人人”,should意为“应该”,play a part in意为“出一份力”,protect the environment意为“保护环境”,in是介词,后面跟动名词形式,故填Everyone should play a part in protecting the environment.
43.Would you like to travel around the world when you grow up
【详解】句型“想要做…吗?”是Would you like to… 短语“环游世界”是travel around the world,短语“长大”是grow up,故翻译为:Would you like to travel around the world when you grow up
44.Mobile phones should be kept off during the meeting.
【详解】在会议期间:during the meeting,作状语;手机:mobile phones,作主语;关机:keep off;应该:should。根据句意可知,手机和关机之间的关系是被动,被关机:be kept off;再者根据情态动词后加动词原形可知,应该被关机:should be kept off。故填Mobile phones should be kept off during the meeting.
45.If you are in their way, British people will be polite enough to wait till you move.
【详解】如果:if;你:you;挡住了他们的路:in their way;英国人:British people;礼貌的:polite;足够……干某事:enough…to do sth,;等待:wait;直到:till;离开:move。结合语境可知,此题是复合句,主句用一般将来时,构成形式为:will do;if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表示将来。故填If you are in their way, British people will be polite enough to wait till you move.
46.If you’re interested in something, you’ll pay attention to it for a long time.
【详解】if“如果”,引导条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。be interested in“对……感兴趣”,是固定表达;something“某事”;固定短语pay attention to“注意”;for a long time“长时间”。故填If you’re interested in something, you’ll pay attention to it for a long time.
47.That’s because you are not careful enough.
【详解】that’s because“那是因为……”;be not careful enough“不够细心”;句子是一般现在时,从句中主语you是第二人称,be动词用are,故填That’s because you are not careful enough.
48.Rich working experience made him get the attention of the manager.
【详解】rich“丰富的”,是形容词;working experience“工作经验”,作主语;made“使,让”,作谓语,make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”;get“得到”;attention“关注”;manager“经理”;the attention of the manager经理的关注,作宾语。根据汉语提示,可知时态为一般过去时,故填Rich working experience made him get the attention of the manager.
49.He didn’t realize his mistakes until I told him (about them) yesterday.
【详解】not…until…“直到……才……”,引导时间状语从句;yesterday“昨天”,所以时态用一般过去时;realize his mistakes“意识到他的错误”;tell sb (about sth)“告诉某人(关于某事)”。故填He didn’t realize his mistakes until I told him (about them) yesterday.
50.I want to live somewhere else.
【详解】want to do sth.“想做某事”;live“居住”;somewhere“某地”;else“其他的”;当else修饰不定代词时,位于不定代词后面;I“我”,是第一人称单数,作主语,谓语动词用动词原形,故填I want to live somewhere else.
51.I want to be a teacher. I want to get good grades.
【详解】根据句意“我想成为一名教师,我要取得好成绩。”可知,这句话是两个句子,用一般现在时表达。主语都是I;“想成为”want to be,是固定短语;“一名教师”a teacher;“想要去做某事”want to do sth;因成绩不止一科,所以get good grade“取得好成绩”中的grade要用复数形式grades;故填I want to be a teacher. I want to get good grades.
52.If you keep a pet, you should/have to/will look after it well/take good care of it.
【详解】根据句意可知,本句是if引导的条件状语从句;从句时态是一般现在时,主语是第二人称,故谓语动词用其原形,故“如果你养宠物的话”的英文表达是if you keep a pet;就要……:you should/have to/will do sth.,should/have to是情态动词,其后跟动词原形,主句时态是一般将来时,结构是will do;好好照顾它:look after it well/take good care of it。故填If you keep a pet, you should/have to/will look after it well/take good care of it.
53.I will never trust him again.
【详解】我:I;不会:never;再:again;相信:trust。分析语境可知,此句用will表示愿意,后跟动词原形,never在句子中的位置是助动词、情态动词之后,trust sb表示“相信某人”,sb用宾格him。故填I will never trust him again.
54.Some social workers can help us solve all kinds of problems.
【详解】some“一些”;social worker“社工”,有some修饰,用复数形式;can“能”,是情态动词,后面接原形动词;help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”; solve“解决”;各种all kinds of“各种各样的”;problem“问题”,有all kinds of修饰,用复数名词。故填Some social workers can help us solve all kinds of problems.
55.Poor Tom couldn’t live a normal life after a car accident.
【详解】分析题干可知,本句是一般过去时。poor Tom“可怜的Tom”,作主语;can’t“不能”,其过去式为couldn’t ,后跟动词原形; live a normal life“过正常的生活”;after a car accident“一场车祸后”。故填Poor Tom couldn’t live a normal life after a car accident.
56.Unless I do, we’ll get lost.
【详解】如果不“unless”,引导条件状语从句,时态上遵循“主将从现”;做“do”;迷路“get lost”。故填Unless I do, we’ll get lost.
57.We all should have a heart full of love.
【详解】a heart full of love一颗充满爱的心。should情态动词,“应当,应该”,后跟动词原形。故答案为We all should have a heart full of love.
58.It is necessary to follow the doctor’s advice.
【详解】necessary“必要的”;follow“听从”;doctor“医生”;advice“建议”。分析句子可知,此句应该用句型:It is necessary to do sth,表示“做某事是必要的”。advice前应该用名词所有格形式来作定语,即doctor’s。故填It is necessary to follow the doctor’s advice.
59.Teenagers’ right decisions should be supported.
【详解】青少年的正确决定:teenagers’ right decisions;应该:should;支持:support。结合语境可知,此题为含有情态动词的被动语态,其构成为“情态动词+be+过去分词”,动词support的过去分词形式为supported。故填Teenagers’ right decisions should be supported.
60.If you study hard, you will pass the exam easily.
【详解】“如果”if,引导条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时;“努力学习”study hard;“通过考试”pass the exam;“很容易地”easily,副词修饰动词。故填If you study hard, you will pass the exam easily.
61.You should think about how often it is used in our life.
【详解】think想/考虑;often经常。你:you,作主语;应该:should,用于建议;考虑某事:think about sth.;它:it,主格代词;在我们生活中:in our life;使用:use。分析句子可知是宾语从句,需用陈述句语序;how often问频率,作宾语从句的引导词,从句主语it是动词use的受动者,需用be done被动语态结构;陈述事实用一般现在时,it是单数第三人称,系词需用is。情态动词should后接原形动词,故填You should think about how often it is used in our life。
62.If you work hard, you’ll make progress.
【详解】“如果”为if,引导条件状语从句;“你”为you;“工作努力”为work hard;“取得进步”为make progress。根据句意,此题为复合句;结合语境可知,此题主句应用一般将来时,构成形式为:will do;条件状语从句应用一般现在时,主语“you”是第二人称,故动词应用原形。故填If you work hard, you’ll make progress.
63.If people obey the traffic rules, there will be fewer accident.
【详解】根据if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主将从现原则;people人们,主语;obey the traffic rules遵守交通规则;fewer accident更少交通事故,从句用there will be句型;故填If people obey the traffic rules, there will be fewer accident.
64.It sounds interesting. I want to do more exercise.
【详解】根据句意“听起来很有趣,我想多参加体育锻炼。”由于句子没有明确的时间截点,只是表达一个客观的事实,所以选择用一般现在时。“听起来很有趣”sound interesting,这里的主语用it代替,是第三人称单数形式,所以sound要用第三人称单数形式sounds;“想去做某事” want to do sth;“多参加体育锻炼”do more exercise;故填It sounds interesting. I want to do more exercise.
65.We might to value/treasure/cherish the time we spend with our family and friends.
【详解】我们we,人称代词作主语;应该珍惜might to value/treasure/cherish,作谓语;和家人、朋友在一起度过的时光 the time we spend with our family and friends,此处是一个含有定语从句的主从复合句,先行词是time,句中省略了关系代词that,故填We might to value/treasure/cherish the time we spend with our family and friends.
66.You should avoid pushing in before others in public.
【详解】你:you;应该:should是情态动词,后加动词原形;避免做某事:avoid doing sth.;在别人前面插队: push in before others;在公共场所:in public。此处用push的动名词,故填You should avoid pushing in before others in public.
67.The reason is that he thinks something will go wrong if I play games on it.
【详解】理由the reason,就是is,他he,觉得thinks,如果if,我I,在它上面玩游戏play games on it,(电脑)就会出故障something will go wrong。本句含if引导的条件状语从句,需满足“主将从现”原则,故填The reason is that he thinks something will go wrong if I play games on it.
68.Why not advise her to use a/the lift
【详解】为什么不做某事:Why not+动词原形?;建议某人去做某事:advise sb. to do sth.;使用电梯:use a/the lift ;advise“建议”,是动词,后加代词宾格,her“她”,是人称代词的宾格,故填Why not advise her to use a/the lift
69.Your creative talents can also be put to good use, if you can work up the energy.
【详解】根据句意可知,这里是if引导的条件状语从句,所以在时态上要用主将从现。“创作才能”creative talents, “发挥到最好”put to good use,并且是被动语态,所以是be put to good use, “精力充沛起来”wake up the energy, 故原句翻译为:Your creative talents can also be put to good use, if you can work up the energy.
70.I won’t go to Bill’s birthday party unless he invites me.
【详解】除非:unless,引导条件状语从句;邀请:invite,作从句谓语;不去:not go to,作主句谓语;生日聚会:birthday party。由语境可知,句子符合“主将从现”的时态规则,因此not go to变为一般将来时形式won’t go to;从句主语指Bill,invite用三单形式invites。故填I won’t go to Bill’s birthday party unless he invites me.
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