黑龙江省哈尔滨市工业大学附属中学2023-2024学年上学期七年级开学考试英语试题（含答案）

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)哈工大附中22级初一下暑假作业检测试题
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一、单词检测(20分) 1. 模型 n. 3. 蔬菜 n. 5. 号码、数字 n. 7. 词典，字典n. 9. 接下来的 adj. 11. 星期二 n. 13. 那些 pron. 15. 容易的 adj. 17. 令人放松的 adj. 19, 习惯 n. 2. 遇见，相逢 y. 4. 十二 num, 6. 堂表兄妹 n. 8. 黄色 n. 10, 一 月n. 12. 排球 n. 14. 得到；到达；去取 v. 16. 球拍 n. 18. 胡萝下 n. 20, 计算机：电脑 n.
二、 单项选择(30分)
( )21. of the twins is good at singing English songs.
A.Each B.Both C. Every
( )22.---I'm going to visit Beijing next week.--Sounds great.Enjoy there.
A.you stay B. your stay C. your staying
( )23.-I'm in reading books. I think it's good for me. -I agree you.
A.interested; on B.interesting; with C. interested; with
( )24.-Mom, what a cool jacket he wears! Can I have
-Sorry, dear. It's his jacket. But I can buy for you just like his.
A.it,it B.it, one C. one,it
( )25.-Eating. food is good for us. -Yes. It's good for our
A. healthily, healthy B. healthily, health C. healthy, health
( )26.-Whose computer is it Is it -No, it isn't
A.yours, me B. your,my C.yours,mine
( )27.They tired so they stopped a rest.
A. are, have B. were, having C.were, to have
( )28.Oh, my pen is over there. Please pass
A.me it B. it for me C.it to me
( )29.There weren' computers at all.
A.some B.much C.any
( )30.I didn't know these words, so I in the dictionary.
A.looked it up B.looked them up C. looked up them
( )31.---Can I see your pictures from the winter holiday ---Of course!
A sometime B sometimes C some times
( )32.--How you your summer vacation --I visited Xi'an.
A.do,spend B.did, spend C.did,spent
( )33.I rou yesterday afternoon, but you at home.
A.call, aren't B.am calling,aren't C.called,weren't
( )34.--It's too hot. Shall we go swimming this afternoon --
A. That's right. B. That's all right. C. All right.
( )35 he morning of April 1st, we had a good time.
A.On B.In C.At
( )36.--I think our English teacher is working hard. She teaches 1
--Yes. But she didn't come to school today. She doesn't feel
A.well, well B.well, good C.good, well
( )37.This park is than that one. It looks beautiful.
A. more bigger B.much big C. a lot bigger
( )38.The cake is so delicious. After eating two pieces, I want to have one.
A.the third B. one third C. a third
( )39.- did Sarah do last summer holiday -She went to Sanya.
A. What B.Where C. How
( )40.China is one of in the world.
A.the old country B. the oldest country C.the oldest countries
( )41.-Oh, Jim! What's the matter with you You look awful.
-Oh, my fee The shoes are too small.
A.hurt B. is hurt C.hurts
( )42.-Jenny,are you ready the coming final exam
--No, but I'm ready start learning now.
A.for,to B.to, for C.for,for
( )43.-How old is your sister
-She is an girl.
A.8 years old B.8-years-old C.8-year-old
( )44-What's your plan tomorrow -I'm going to vis
A.for, the flower show B.for, the flowers show C. on, the flower show
( )45. Her grandfather is too to carry the suitcase.
A. older B.old C.elder
( )46.It's time for him our school.
A.to leave B.leaving C.leaves
( )47.One afternoon he found handbag. There was "s"on the handbag.
A.a; an; B. a; a; C./, a
( )48.---Are there any on the farm ---Yes, there are some.
A.horse B.sheep C.chicken
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规格严格功夫到家
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( )49.Which of the underlined letters has different sounds from the underlined letter of the word
"rode"
A.hotel B.off C. over
( )50.Which word of the following doesn't have the same stress as the others
A.Hotel B.Enjoy C.Labour
三、 完形填空(10分)
Mrs Smith is a middle school teacher in China. Her English language (语言)is very good. She 51 English in our school.
Every morning, Mrs Smith 52 school at 7:00.She 53 two classes every day. She often asks us to practice(练习) listening and speaking 54 class. And she helps 55 with
our lessons after class. She doesn't leave school before 5:30 in 56 afternoon.
We like Mrs Smith's lessons very much, because she always 57 them interesting. She often
tells us how to study. And we all try to learn new things 58 ourselves. I think she's a 59 teacher. I want to be a 60 like her when I grow up.
( )51.A. teaches B.learns C.reads
( )52.A.leaves B. goes C. gets to
( 53.A. have B.has C.had
( )54.A.for B.with C.in
( )55.A.us B.we C.our
( )56.A.a B.an C.the
( )57.A. plays B.makes C.finds
( )58.A.for B.in C.by
( )59.A.bad B.terrible C.good
( )60.A.teacher B.doctor C.nurse
四 、句型转换(10分)
61-62.My watch didn't work.(变为同义句)
My watch
63-64.My weekend was fine.(对划线部分提问)
was weekend
65-66.She often g es hiking on weekends.(对划线部分提问)
he often do on weekends
67-68.He is thinner than any other student in his class.(变为同义句)
He is student in his class.
69-70.The river is 10 km long. (对划线部分提问)
s the river
五、 词形转换(10分)
71.Your feet are bigger than .(he)
72.I'd like to buy a pair of shoes.(hike)
73. The girl (begin)to cry when her toy was lost.
74. We're a trip to Australia in the winter.(plan) 75.I am having my (nine) lesson.
76.Can you see many (photo) on the wall
77.There is (little) water in the bottle than in the glass.
78.Do you have fun (sing) English songs in class
79.Not only the students but also the teacher (read) English every day.
80.There are some (mouse) running around the old house.
六 、阅读理解(20分)
(A)
Giraffes are very tall. They have very long necks, so that they can eat the leaves in high trees. They are friendly to people. When I go to the zoo, I always look at them. They move slowly. I can't keep it as a pet because it's so big. It's a big pity.
Dogs are our good friends. They can do many things to us, such as guarding(看守) our houses, greeting others, helping the police, and so on. Some trained dogs can even help the blind people and save people's lives. Many people think that they are pets and friends.
The monkey is a kind of lovely animal. Many people like monkeys very much. Some kinds of monkeys have two big eyes and a long tail. I can see them on TV or in the zoo.They often stay in trees and jump between them. It's very funny.
There are some pandas in the zoo. They look like a bear but they are not a bear. They live in China. They have a small tail and fat body. They are black and white. They can climb trees. They like to eat bamboo very much. They look very lovely.
根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )81.Giraffes can eat leaves in high trees because they have long
A.tails B.noses C.necks
( )82. often stay in trees and jump between them.
A.Giraffes B.Pandas C.Monkeys
( )83.Pandas come from
A.Canada B.China C. America
( )84. The blind can keep a as a pet because they can do a lot of things.
A.cat B.monkey C. dog
( )85.Which of the following is TRUE
A. All dogs can even help the blind people and save people's lives.
B. Pandas like to eat bamboo very much and they are brown and white.
C. People can't keep a giraffe as a pet because it's not small.
(B)
A hobby is something people like doing in their free time. As the saying goes,"All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy."Work is important, but everyone needs to have a good time after that. Some people like playing sports, other people like watching TV or going to the movies. There are many other kinds of hobbies, such as drawing, traveling, growing vegetables or making model planes. Some hobbies don't cost anything at all, but other hobbies are very dear.
Almost everyone has some kinds of hobbies. Most people have a hobby for pleasure and friendship. Some hobbies even can help people learn new skills(技能). People of almost any age can enjoy hobbies of their own.
Enjoying a good hobby for a while after hard work helps people relax. People with hobbies are not dull. They are interesting because they can talk about their free activities.
根据短文内容判断正误，正确的填 A, 错误的填B。
( )86.According to the passage, we know that different people have different hobbies.
( )87.All the hobbies cost a lot of money.
( )88. If people have hobbies, they won't be dull.
( )89.No hobby can help people learn new skills.
( )90.A hobby is something people like doing in their free time.
(C)
In England, people often talk about the weather because you can experience four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. After an hour, black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be clear, the sun will begin to shine and it will be summer at this time of a day.
In England, you can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter you can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes you should wear warm clothes.
When you go to England, you will see some English people usually take an umbrella or a raincoat with them on a sunny morning, but you shouldn't laugh at them. If you don't take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret(后悔) later in the day.
( )94.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Maybe there are four seasons in one day in England.
B. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring, and then it is sunny all day in England.
C. People don't often talk about the weather in England.
( )95.Which of the following should be the best title of the passage
A. The life in England.
B. The weather in England.
C. The people in England.
(D)
Hello, boys and girls. My name is Daniel. I'm a student in No. 7 Middle School. 96 So I
can join different clubs (俱乐部). I like music. 97 I want to join the music club. What about my friends
98 Jenny is a nice girl. She likes playing chess very much, so she wants to join the chess club. She thinks playing chess can make her clever. 99 Her favourite sport is swimming, but she doesn't want to join the swimming club. She wants to join the music club because she wants to be
in the same club with me.
Evan is also my friend. He likes Chinese a lot and he wants to join the Chinese club. 100
根据短文，将方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。(每个选项只用一次)。
A.There are many clubs in my school. B. Jenny and Jessica are my friends. C. He wishes to go to the Great Wall some day. D. Do you know Jessica's hobby E. I'm good at singing.
96. 97. 98. 99. 100.
规格严格功夫到家
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
( )91.What is the meaning of"experience"in Chinese
A. 经历 B. 想起 C. 玩耍
( )92.Which thing is NOT talked about in Paragraph 3 (第三段)
A.Umbrella. B.Raincoat. C.Shoes.
( )93.In England you can sometimes in winter
A.wear warm clothes B. swim C. rain hard
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考场
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哈工大附中22级初一下暑假作业检测试题答题卡
一、单词检测(20分)
3. 4
5. 6 7 8
9. 10
11. 12.
13. 14
15. 16
17. 18.
19. 20
二、单项选择(20分)
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
三、完形填空(10分)
51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
四、 句型转换(10分)
62.
61
63. 64.
65. 66.
67. 68.
69. 70.
五、 词形转换(10分)
71. 72.
73. 74.
75. 76.
77. 78.
79. 80.
六、 阅读理解(20分)
81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90
91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100
规格严格功夫到家
哈工大附中22级初一下暑假作业检测试题
答案与解析
一、单词检测
1.model 2.meet 3.vegetable 4.twelve 5.number
6.cousin 7.dictionary 8.yellow 9.next 10.January
11.Tuesday 12.volleyball 13.those 14.get 15.easy
16.bat 17.relaxing 18.carrot 19 habit puter
二、 单项选择
21--25.ABCBC 26--30.CCCCB 31--35.ABCCA
36--40.ACCAC 41--45.AACAB 46--50.AABBC
三、 完形填空
51--55.ACBCA 56--60.CBCCA
四、 句型转化
61.was 62.broken 63.How 64.your 65.What
66.does 67.the 68.thinnest 69.How 70.long
五、 词型转换
71.his 72.hiking 73.began 74.planning 75.ninth
76.photos 77.less 78.singing 79.reads 80.mice
五、 阅读理解
81--85.CCBCC 86--90.ABABA 91--95.ACBAB 96-- 100.AEBDC