2024届高考英语二轮复习：高考常见熟词僻义课件（21张ppt）
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| 名称 | 2024届高考英语二轮复习：高考常见熟词僻义课件（21张ppt） |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 349.1KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-09-25 22:35:41 | ||
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(共21张PPT)
2024高中英语一轮复习
——
高考常见熟词僻义
一：Arm
1.arm n.手臂
eg：They walked along arm in arm.
他们臂挽着臂一路走着。
2.arm v.提供 (设备、信息等);配备
eg：Sounds like they may have another device ready to arm.
听起来他们似乎装备好了另一个装置。
二：Row
1.row (一)排，(一)行v.划(船等)
eg：Count and see how many trees there are in a row.
数数看一行有多少棵树。
2.row n.严重分歧:纠纷
eg：Our rows become unhealthy in the extreme.
我们的争吵变得极其有害。
三：Temper
1.temper n.脾气，性情
eg：Try to avoid losing your temper if at all possible.
尽可能别发脾气。
2.temper v.缓和;调剂
eg：For others, especially the young and foolish, the state will temper justice with mercy...
对待其他人时，尤其是年轻人和愚蠢的人，国家会刚柔并济。
四：Thumb
1.thumb n.拇指
eg: She bit the tip of her left thumb, not looking at me.
她咬着左手的拇指尖，眼睛也不看我。
2.thumb v.翻阅，翻查
eg:He thumbed through the directory to look for her number.
他翻阅电话号码簿找寻她的号码。
五：Traffic
1.traffic n.交通
eg: We must address ourselves to the problem of traffic pollution. 我们必须设法解决交通污染问题。
2.traffic n.流量
eg: Retailers also reported that consumers were showing a growing readiness to spend and traffic had picked up at popular tourism destinations. 零售商也报告说，消费者表现出日益加大的消费意愿，热门旅游景点的人流开始回升。
六：Appeal
1.appeal n.吸引力，呼吁
eg: What is the reason for the game's enduring appeal
这种游戏为什么具有经久不衰的吸引力呢？
2.appeal v.起诉，启发打动
eg:He said they would appeal against the decision.
他说他们将对该决议提出申诉。
七：Buy
1.buy v.买
eg:Now is a good time to buy a house.
现在买房子正是时候。
2.buy v.买通；收买；贿赂
eg:We all refused to be bought off.
我们都拒绝被贿赂。
八：Harness
1.harness v.给(马等)上挽具;套 (马)等
eg:The farmer harnessed the horse.
农夫给马套上挽具。
2.harness v.统治，管理，支配
eg：Harness your nervous energy and transform it into vitality and enthusiasm.
要控制你的紧张情绪并把它变成活力和热情。
九：Objective
1.objective adj.客观的
eg：He tried to take an objective view of the situation.
他试图对形势有个客观的看法。
2.Objective n.目标，目的
eg:Winning is not the prime objective in this sport.
获胜不是这项体育运动的主要目的。
十：Panel
1.panel n.面板
eg:In the hallway Greenfield was staring at the wood panelling with unseeing eyes.
在门厅里，格林菲尔德茫然地看着木质面板。
2.panel n.专家小组
eg:We have two politicians on tonight's panel.
今天晚上出席座谈会的有两位政界人士。
十一：Pool
1.pool n.（水塘，游泳池液体等的)一滩一片
eg:Take time out to relax by the pool.
去游泳池边歇一歇吧。
2.pool vt.共用;集中资源 (或材料等)n.共用物
eg:Pension funds should pool resources and work together to cut costs and improve returns, they say.
他们表示，养老基金应集中资源，合作削减成本、提高回报。
十二：Policy
1.policy n.政策，方针
eg:The government's policy is an open door to disaster.
政府的政策为灾难敞开了大门。
2.Policy n.保险单
eg:The insurance policy covers all baggage and personal effects.
这份保险单为全部行李和个人财产提供保险。
十三：Practice
1.practice n.练习，实践
eg:The next step is to put the theory into practice.
下一步是要将理论付诸实践。
2.Practice n.惯例;常规;准则
eg:It is an important part of communication in the United states and is governed by certain accepted practices.
在美国，人们交流中很大的一部分是由某些常规决定的。
十四：Spare
1.spare adj.多余的;备用的，留出
eg: Do you have any spare gear I can have
你有没有闲置的装备可以给我？
2.Spare vt.节约:饶恕;免去;抽出
eg:Will you spare whatever remains of my life
你会饶恕我的余生么？
十五：Fashion
1.fashion n.时尚
eg: The distance between fashion and art remains as great as ever.
时尚与艺术之间的差别之大依然如故。
2.fashion v.改革，改变;形成塑造；设计或制作
eg:Her new dress was fashioned after a latest style.
她的新衣服是根据一种最新款式制作的。
十六：Absorb
1.absorb v.吸收，同化
eg: He stood still, absorbing every detail of the street.
他一动不动地站着，不放过街上的每一细微之处。
2.absorb v.承担，对付
eg:The company is unable to absorb such huge losses.
公司无法承担如此巨大的亏损。
十七：Address
1.address n.地址;演说 vt.(在信封或包裹上)写姓名地址;对....发表演说 n.谈吐;演说;
eg:We always check people's addresses as a matter of course.
我们总是照例检查一下人们的地址。
2.address vt.称呼;对付;设法解决向...讲话，致力于，处理
eg:Your essay does not address the real issues.
你的论文没有论证实质问题。
十八：Air
1.air n.客气;客中:(飞行的) 空中，天容
eg:My first view of the island from the air took my breath away.
我第一次从空中看到这个岛时，叹赏不已。
2.air n.样子，神态;摆架子;气质v.晾干;(使)通风;公开表达
eg:He wants to air his opinions.
他要公开发表意见。
十九：Allow
1.allow v.允许，承认
eg:The doctor may allow her to return to work next week.
医生也许会允许她下周回去上班。
2.allow v.考虑到，留出
eg:It will take about an hour to get there, allowing for traffic delays.
考虑到交通阻塞，到那里大约需要一小时。
THANKS
FOR
WATCHING
2024高中英语一轮复习
——
高考常见熟词僻义
一：Arm
1.arm n.手臂
eg：They walked along arm in arm.
他们臂挽着臂一路走着。
2.arm v.提供 (设备、信息等);配备
eg：Sounds like they may have another device ready to arm.
听起来他们似乎装备好了另一个装置。
二：Row
1.row (一)排，(一)行v.划(船等)
eg：Count and see how many trees there are in a row.
数数看一行有多少棵树。
2.row n.严重分歧:纠纷
eg：Our rows become unhealthy in the extreme.
我们的争吵变得极其有害。
三：Temper
1.temper n.脾气，性情
eg：Try to avoid losing your temper if at all possible.
尽可能别发脾气。
2.temper v.缓和;调剂
eg：For others, especially the young and foolish, the state will temper justice with mercy...
对待其他人时，尤其是年轻人和愚蠢的人，国家会刚柔并济。
四：Thumb
1.thumb n.拇指
eg: She bit the tip of her left thumb, not looking at me.
她咬着左手的拇指尖，眼睛也不看我。
2.thumb v.翻阅，翻查
eg:He thumbed through the directory to look for her number.
他翻阅电话号码簿找寻她的号码。
五：Traffic
1.traffic n.交通
eg: We must address ourselves to the problem of traffic pollution. 我们必须设法解决交通污染问题。
2.traffic n.流量
eg: Retailers also reported that consumers were showing a growing readiness to spend and traffic had picked up at popular tourism destinations. 零售商也报告说，消费者表现出日益加大的消费意愿，热门旅游景点的人流开始回升。
六：Appeal
1.appeal n.吸引力，呼吁
eg: What is the reason for the game's enduring appeal
这种游戏为什么具有经久不衰的吸引力呢？
2.appeal v.起诉，启发打动
eg:He said they would appeal against the decision.
他说他们将对该决议提出申诉。
七：Buy
1.buy v.买
eg:Now is a good time to buy a house.
现在买房子正是时候。
2.buy v.买通；收买；贿赂
eg:We all refused to be bought off.
我们都拒绝被贿赂。
八：Harness
1.harness v.给(马等)上挽具;套 (马)等
eg:The farmer harnessed the horse.
农夫给马套上挽具。
2.harness v.统治，管理，支配
eg：Harness your nervous energy and transform it into vitality and enthusiasm.
要控制你的紧张情绪并把它变成活力和热情。
九：Objective
1.objective adj.客观的
eg：He tried to take an objective view of the situation.
他试图对形势有个客观的看法。
2.Objective n.目标，目的
eg:Winning is not the prime objective in this sport.
获胜不是这项体育运动的主要目的。
十：Panel
1.panel n.面板
eg:In the hallway Greenfield was staring at the wood panelling with unseeing eyes.
在门厅里，格林菲尔德茫然地看着木质面板。
2.panel n.专家小组
eg:We have two politicians on tonight's panel.
今天晚上出席座谈会的有两位政界人士。
十一：Pool
1.pool n.（水塘，游泳池液体等的)一滩一片
eg:Take time out to relax by the pool.
去游泳池边歇一歇吧。
2.pool vt.共用;集中资源 (或材料等)n.共用物
eg:Pension funds should pool resources and work together to cut costs and improve returns, they say.
他们表示，养老基金应集中资源，合作削减成本、提高回报。
十二：Policy
1.policy n.政策，方针
eg:The government's policy is an open door to disaster.
政府的政策为灾难敞开了大门。
2.Policy n.保险单
eg:The insurance policy covers all baggage and personal effects.
这份保险单为全部行李和个人财产提供保险。
十三：Practice
1.practice n.练习，实践
eg:The next step is to put the theory into practice.
下一步是要将理论付诸实践。
2.Practice n.惯例;常规;准则
eg:It is an important part of communication in the United states and is governed by certain accepted practices.
在美国，人们交流中很大的一部分是由某些常规决定的。
十四：Spare
1.spare adj.多余的;备用的，留出
eg: Do you have any spare gear I can have
你有没有闲置的装备可以给我？
2.Spare vt.节约:饶恕;免去;抽出
eg:Will you spare whatever remains of my life
你会饶恕我的余生么？
十五：Fashion
1.fashion n.时尚
eg: The distance between fashion and art remains as great as ever.
时尚与艺术之间的差别之大依然如故。
2.fashion v.改革，改变;形成塑造；设计或制作
eg:Her new dress was fashioned after a latest style.
她的新衣服是根据一种最新款式制作的。
十六：Absorb
1.absorb v.吸收，同化
eg: He stood still, absorbing every detail of the street.
他一动不动地站着，不放过街上的每一细微之处。
2.absorb v.承担，对付
eg:The company is unable to absorb such huge losses.
公司无法承担如此巨大的亏损。
十七：Address
1.address n.地址;演说 vt.(在信封或包裹上)写姓名地址;对....发表演说 n.谈吐;演说;
eg:We always check people's addresses as a matter of course.
我们总是照例检查一下人们的地址。
2.address vt.称呼;对付;设法解决向...讲话，致力于，处理
eg:Your essay does not address the real issues.
你的论文没有论证实质问题。
十八：Air
1.air n.客气;客中:(飞行的) 空中，天容
eg:My first view of the island from the air took my breath away.
我第一次从空中看到这个岛时，叹赏不已。
2.air n.样子，神态;摆架子;气质v.晾干;(使)通风;公开表达
eg:He wants to air his opinions.
他要公开发表意见。
十九：Allow
1.allow v.允许，承认
eg:The doctor may allow her to return to work next week.
医生也许会允许她下周回去上班。
2.allow v.考虑到，留出
eg:It will take about an hour to get there, allowing for traffic delays.
考虑到交通阻塞，到那里大约需要一小时。
THANKS
FOR
WATCHING