中考英语完形填空与阅读理解满分系列训练6（含答案及详解）

中考英语满分系列训练 之
完形填空与阅读理解（6）
[A]
"Little Fairly"-Xu Haofei
"小仙女”——徐颢菲
We all had big ideas about our future when we were young. But these days, when we are busy l school and exams, we may forget them. 2 , young singer Xu Haofei turned her big idea into reality.
"I have 3 to sing and build a fairyland (仙境) with my music for a long time," said Xu. She is 4 "Little Fairly".【出处：21教育名师】
Her first album came out 5 October 16th. Famous music producers Zhang Yadong and Xu Xiaofeng made it. She also 6 one song for the album by herself.
She interested Xu Xiaofeng with her writings. She sent two stories to 7 . They had a great effect on the producer.
“The stories were so 8 that I cried, "Xu Xiaofeng said. " It made me think her music would have the 9 to move people as well. "
Xu has wanted to be a singer 10 she was a child. While she was 11 to grow up, she put all her feelings into writing. She hoped it would take 12 to a fairyland.
When she didn't get into high school, she 13 to go to Beijing to become a singer. She didn't know 14 in the music business but she believed one day she'd make it.
"It was my writing that 15 the door," she said. “Dreams can come true when you really believe in yourself. "
1. A. with B. for C. to D. into
2. A. Often B. Always C. Then D. However
3. A. made B. taken C. dreamed D. played
4. A. said B. spoke C. called D. told
5. A. on B. in C. at D. of
6. A. read B. wrote C. sang D. bought
7. A. them B. it C. him D. us
8. A. bad B. great C. big D. well
9. A. place B. story C. power D. idea
10. A. since B. while C. during D. when
11. A. moving B. getting C. waiting D. leaving
12. A. music B. pets C. flowers D. people
13. A. agreed B. decided C. had D. needed
14. A. anyone B. everyone C. someone D. anything
15. A. brought B. closed C. took D. opened
思路点拨：本文讲述了“小仙女”——徐颢菲多才多艺，她坚信自己的音乐梦想终会实现的故事。
答案解析：
1．B。be busy for sth.固定搭配，意为“忙于准备某事”，故选B项。
2.D，判断前后句的逻辑关系是转折关系，故选D项。
3．C。根据前文所述“徐颢菲的梦想得以实现”可判断她之前一直梦想去唱歌，建立自己的音乐世界，故选C项。21教育网
4．C。理解前句和本句句意可知，她被称为小仙女。be called是被动语态，意为“被称为”，故选C项。
5．A。在具体某天前用介词on，故选A项。
6．B。理解前后两句句意，推断她也为自己的专辑写了一首歌，故选B项。
7．C。分析前后句的句意，推断这里指的是前句提到的许晓峰，故选C项。
8.B。理解句意“徐颢菲自己写的小说很优秀，结果感动了许晓峰”，故选B项。
9．C。分析前后句的句意：许晓峰认为她的音乐会有一种力量去感动他人的，故选C项。
10.A。理解句意和句子的语法结构，推断自从她是小孩时，她就想做一名歌手了，故选A项。
11.B。理解句意：当她渐渐长大时，她把自己的全部情感投入到写作中去。be getting to意为“渐渐”，故选B项。21cnjy.com
12.D。理解句意：她希望自己的作品能把人们带入仙境。故选D项。
13.B。理解句意：她决定去北京成为一名歌手。故选B项。
14.A。分析句意，推断她不认识音乐方面的任何人，故选A项。
15.D。根据前文所述可知，是她的写作作品叩开了她的音乐之门，故选D项。
Pierre Cardin Talked about the Fashion Clothing
皮尔·卡丹谈论时装设计
"Today's fashion designers change styles much fast, one reason is that there are two clothing exhibitions in a year. This makes it harder to create fashion that lasts for years," the designer Pierre Cardin said.
Cardin was born in l.922. He was the first Western fashion designer to turn to Japan as a high fashion market in the late 1950s and later China in 1975. Now Pierre Cardin is a household name on products around the world from fashion clothing to alarm clocks. 21世纪教育网版权所有
"After the war, there were very few designers. Now there are so many designers around the world. It's impossible to change the fashions every year, every six months," he said. 【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
"There are many designs that are very beautiful, crazy, fantastic on the eyes, but they are not making fashion for tomorrow. You can see it anywhere, but four or five years later, no fashion."
Cardin also said that when he started his own label in 1950 he was told that what he was doing was "impossible". "At the time I was told that trying to make what I did was like trying to walk on the moon. It was my mind to believe that one day a man goes up," he said. "My work was like an addiction (嗜好). That's why I've been able to do it for so long. "
1. How often is the clothing exhibition held now?
A. Every year. B. Every month. C. Every six months. D. Once a year.
2. How old was Pierre Cardin when he started his own label?
A. 22. B. 28. C. 50. D. 53.
3. Why has Pierre Cardin been able to design for so long?
A. Because he is the first Western fashion designer.
B. Because Cardin is well-known in the world.
C. Because Cardin starts his own label earliest.
D. Because Cardin regards his work as an addiction.
4. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. There used to be fewer designers in the past.
B. It's difficult to create fashion that lasts for long.21·cn·jy·com
C. It's hard for designers to change the fashions every year.
D. Many people thought Pierre Cardin would succeed at first.
5. The passage mainly tells us ___________.
A. who is Pierre Cardin B. the fashion styles change too fast
C. Pierre Cardin and his famous fashion styles D. how to be a good fashion designer
思路点拨：本文介绍了皮尔·卡丹对当前时装设计的看法。由于每年两次的时装展览，时装设计变化神速，这使得时尚的持续时间更加短暂。
答案解析：
1．C。由短文第一段第一句中的“one reason is that there are two clothing exhibitions in a year”可判断，时装展览一年两次，也就是六个月一次。故选C。
2．B。由短文第二段第一句“Cardin was born in 1922”可知，卡丹出生于1992年，而由第五段第一句中的“Cardin also said that when he started his own label in 1950”可知，他于1950年创造了自己的品牌，也就是他28岁时。故选B。
3．D。由短文的最后一段可知，卡丹把工作看成嗜好，所以他能长时间地设计。故选D。
4．D。由短文第五段的内容可判断，开始人们并不看好卡丹的工作。故选D。
5．B。本文主要讲了时装设计的快速变化。故选B。
[B]
The Twelve Smiles of the Air Hostess空姐的十二次微笑
A passenger (乘客) told an air hostess that he needed a cup of water to take medicine when the plane just took off. She told him that she would bring him the 1 soon.2·1·c·n·j·y
Twenty minutes 2 , when the passenger's ring for service sounded, the air hostess realized it at once. She was kept so busy that she 3 to bring him the water. Therefore, the passenger was held up (延迟) to take his medicine. She hurried over to him with a cup of water, but he 4 it.
In the following hours on the flight, 5 time the air hostess passed the passenger, she would ask him with a smile 6 he needed help or not. But the passenger never 7 her words.
When he was going to get off the 8 , the passenger asked the air hostess to hand him the passenger's booklet (意见簿). She was very 9 . She knew that he would write down
sharp words, which might make her 10 the job. 11 with a smile she handed it to him.
Off the plane, she 12 the booklet, and cracked a smile, for the passenger put it," On the flight, you asked me if I needed help for twelve times 13 . How can I refuse 14 twelve sincere smiles?"
That's right! It was the twelve smiles of the air hostess that touched (感动) the passenger 15 and of course she wouldn't lose her job!
1. A. milk B. juice C. coffee D. water
2. A. late B. later C. ago D. after
3. A. remembered B. forgot C. wanted D. learned
4. A. accepted B. took C. refused D. received
5. A. some B. either C. another D. each
6. A. why B. when C. whether D. how
7. A. paid attention to B. thought of C. heard of D. worried about
8. A. coach B. bus C. train D. plane
9. A. happy B. cheerful C. sad D. excited
10. A. lose B. loses C. losing D. lost
11. A. And B. So C. Then D. But
12. A. opened B. closed C. destroyed D. hid
13. A. at all B. in all C. of all D. all over
14. A. her B. your C. their D. our
15. A. peacefully B. comfortably C. deeply D. slowly
思路点拨：本文讲述了空姐因太忙没有及时给乘客提供服务，但她的十二次微笑感动了这位乘客，他在意见簿上给予了这位空姐肯定的评价。
答案解析：
1．D。由上一句 “…he needed a cup of water to take medicine...”可知，空姐将给他送水。
2．B。由上文知乘客在等空姐送水，故说“二十分钟后”，“在……过后”用later表示。
3．B。理解句意：空姐马上意识到自己还没有送水，她一直很忙以至于忘记了。forget to do sth.忘记做了某事。故选B。
4．C。前文说“她马上给客人送去一杯水”，又根据第三段的意思知道客人不接受服务，故选C。
5.D。理解句意：空姐每一次经过客人的时候。故选D。
6.C。whether...or not固定搭配，意为“是否”。
7．A。任凭空姐服务态度再好，但是乘客对她“从不理睬”。pay attention to注意；think of思考；hear of听说；worry about担心。故选A。
8．D。前文是在飞机上发生的事，故说“当他要下飞机的时候”。
9．C。以下旬“She knew that he would write down sharp words”可知，空姐当时的心情应该是难过的。故选C。
10.A。make的宾语补足语应该用动词原形，即make sb．do sth.，故选A。
11.D。上文说“……那可能使她失去工作”，这与下文的with a smile形成对比，故用but表转折。
12.A。由下文知道空姐读了意见簿上的内容，所以应该先“打开”。故选A。
13.B。in all总共；at all根本；of all在所有……当中；all over遍及。本句意为“在飞行途中，你总共问了我十二次要不要帮忙。”故选B。www-2-1-cnjy-com
14.B。从上句中的 “… you asked me...”知道“意见”是写给空姐的。故选B。
15.C。touch sb．deeply意为“深深地感动了某人”。
二、阅读理解
The Best-Selling Songs of the Week 一周畅销歌曲
Welcome to Music Ground, a radio show that gives you a wonderful Friday night. I'm Justin Young. It's time again for the best-selling songs of the week. Stanley Brown's Perhaps is a new song that comes in at No. 5 this week. Say Cheese by OK Band stays in the same place at No. 4. The Bees by Cindy Bear falls down from No. 2 to No. 3. And No. 2 is another new song called Are You There? by Broken Basket. Finally, there's no change at No. 1, with Magic River by Stupid Machine. Many people are calling in for this favorite song, so let's listen to it right now and don't go away. Later we'll talk over the phone with Stupid Machine about their plans for the coming year.
No. 1 - No. 5 This week
l. Magic River-Stupid Machine
2. Are you There? -Broken Basket
3. The Bees-Cindy Bear
4. Say Cheese-OK Band
5. Perhaps-Stanley Brown
1. Justin Young is a _____________.
A. TV reporter B. popular singer C. song writer D. radio reporter
2. People can listen to the song sung by _____________ soon.
A. Stupid Machine B. Broken Basket C. Stanley Brown D. Cindy Bear
3. Which song does NOT change its place this week?
A. Are You There? B. The Bees. C. Say Cheese. D. Perhaps.
4. How many songs listed above are new this week?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
5. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?21教育名师原创作品
A. You can listen to Music Ground once a week.2-1-c-n-j-y
B. Justin Young is talking about popular songs this week.
C. People can call in to listen to their favorite songs.
D. Stupid Machine is now in the radio station with OK Band.
思路点拨：本文是一个音乐广播节目。节目主持人向听众介绍了Music Ground节目中的内容：本周最畅销歌曲排行榜。【版权所有：21教育】
答案解析：
1．D。根据文章第一句“Welcome to Music Ground，a radio show that gives...”可知，这是一个电台音乐节目。由此可推知Justin Young是一个广播节目主持人。故选D。
2．A。由“Finally，there's no change at No.1 with Magic River by Stupid Machine”可知，人们可以听到由Stupid Machine唱的歌曲。故选A。
3．C。根据文章中“Say Cheese by OK Band stays in the same place at No.4”可知，Say Cheese本周没有改变排名。故选C。
4．B。根据前后文可知本文共列出两首新歌。故选B。
5.D。根据文章第一句可知Music Ground是每周五晚上播出的，故A项正确；根据“It's time again for the best-selling songs of the week”可知，主持人在谈论本周畅销歌曲榜，故B项正确；根据“Many people are calling in for this favorite song"可知，C项正确；根据“Later we'll talk over the phone with Stupid Machine about their plans for the coming year”可知，主持人要通过电话采访Stupid Machine，故D项是错误的。所以选D。
[C]
一、任务型阅读
The Life of an Actor 一位演员的生活
What is it like being an actor? Many people think it must be wonderful because we travel to exciting places, wear beautiful clothes and (A)挣钱多．This is only one aspect (方面) of our lives though. We also work very hard.
I played a country girl in my last (B) movie. I had to live in a small village with the other actors for part of the winter. (C)It was really hard for me as I grew up in a city. To help me play a country girl better, I cooked for myself and the others every day. I even walked a few miles sometimes to get water, as there was none in the houses. I wanted to understand how a real village girl lived. I thought it was fun at first. I felt different after a week or two, though.
I did wear some beautiful traditional clothes, but they were not thick enough. I was very cold but I had to keep smiling all the time! One day, I couldn't do it any longer and I suddenly (D) started crying, "Great!" said the director. “I like it. She is crying with true feelings!" I called my mum to tell (E) her about it but my mobile phone（手机）wouldn't work in the village.
I think it is worth doing all this, though. I like it when people tell me they enjoy my plays and ask me to sign a picture. It is also fun to be someone else for a while. I'm very lucky to be an actor.
阅读短文，完成下面的任务。
1．将文中画线部分(A)译成汉语：____________________________________．
2．写出文中画线部分(B)和(D)的同义词或近义词：________________ ________________．
3．将文中画线部分(C)改为：It was really hard for me ____________ I was a city ____________．
4．文中画线部分(E)指代的是：____________．
5．从文中找出有关赞美方面的两个形容词：____________ ____________。
思路点拨：很多人羡慕演艺界的工作光芒四射，挣钱多，其实在光环背后的日子也是很辛苦的。本文介绍了一个演员的工作状况。　　21*cnjy*com
1. make a lot of money 2.film; began 3.because;girl 4.mum 5.beautiful;wonderful
二、阅读理解
Learn to Raise Money in the US Kids' Ways
学习美国学生募集捐款的方式
Zheng Lin is a Junior 3 student in Shijiazhuang, Hebei. Earlier this month, Zheng and his classmates stood on the street with a box asking people for donations (捐款). Later they gave the money they got to the poor students in their school.www.21-cn-jy.com
Many Chinese students raise money to help people in need. Most of the time, they hold a box and ask for donations on the street or in the park. Or they sell things like old books and CDs. Those students have done a great job so far. The money helps the students in poor areas like Yunnan and Gansu with new clothes, pens and pencils.
Teenagers in the US make donations, too. But they raise money in a different way-they raise money by doing something for others. For example, they sell home-made food or play musical concerts in their neighborhood to raise money.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
“Chinese students like to wait for people to donate, or sell things that they buy with their parents' money," says Ge Daoshun, an expert. "While US kids get donations and give people something useful in return."
Ge says Chinese teenagers should learn to raise money in the US kids' ways. "That way, they can show their talents and practice communication. More importantly, they can learn every coin counts (有价值). They have to work hard to get a donation. "
1. How did Zheng Lin and his classmates raise money?
A. They asked for donations on the street.
B. They asked rich people for money.
C. They made some toys and sold them.
D. They worked for other people.
2. Zheng Lin and his classmates raised money to help ____________.
A. the poor people on the street
B. the poor students in their school
C. the homeless people in some areas
D. the students in the earthquake areas
3. Teenagers in the US make donations by _________________.21·世纪*教育网
A. standing on the street with a box B. asking their parents for money
C. waiting for people to donate D. doing something for others
4. Ge Daoshun thinks the US kids' ways of raising money ____________.
A. can help them learn how to play music
B. are not fit for Chinese students
C. are good for practicing communication
D. take students more time to get a donation
5. The best title of this passage should be ____________.
A. Better Ways of Making Donations
B. Importance of Donations
C. Differences between the Two Countries
D. Good Ways of Making Money
思路点拨：本文介绍了美国学生募集捐款的方式与我国学生募集捐款的方式的不同之处。
答案解析：
1．A。读文章第一段可知郑林和他的同学站在街道旁募集捐款，故选A项。
2.B。读文章第一段最后一句“Later they gave the money they got to the poor students in their school"可知，选B项。21*cnjy*com
3．D。读文章第三段中“Teenagers in the US make donations，too. But they raise money in a different way- they raise money by doing something for others"可知，选D项。
4．C。读文章最后一段中“Ge says Chinese teenagers should learn to raise money in the US kids' ways.‘That way，they can show their talents and practice communication"可知，选C项。
5．A。通读全文，本文认为美国学生募集捐款的方式比我国学生募集捐款的方式要好，故选A项。
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