广东省深圳市福田区2023年英语小升初试卷
一、读一读，用所给单词的正确形式填空。
1．（2023六下·福田期末） An apple (fall) down and hit the dog.
【答案】fell
【知识点】一般过去时；动词过去式
【解析】【分析】句意：一个苹果……砸在狗身上。and连接两个并列成分，hit砸，动词原形与动词过去式同形，主语是动词名词单数，可知谓语动词过去式形式，fall down掉下来，fall动词过去式fell。故答案为fell。
【点评】本题考查了动词过去式，注意牢记动词过去式规则。
2．（2023六下·福田期末）My brother is (tall) than me.
【答案】taller
【知识点】形容词比较级
【解析】【分析】句意：我的哥哥比我……。than比，用于形容词比较级，tall高的，形容词比较级是taller更高的。故答案为taller。
【点评】本题考查了形容词比较级，注意牢记形容词比较级规则。
3．（2023六下·福田期末）Lucy will be a (write) in 12 years.
【答案】writer
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：露西将在12年后成为一名……。a修饰名词单数，write写，动词原形，名词是writer作家，名词单数。故答案为writer。
【点评】本题考查了可数名词，注意牢记可数名词单复数形式。
4．（2023六下·福田期末） The saw is sharp. It can cut the wood (easy).
【答案】easily
【知识点】副词原级
【解析】【分析】句意：这把锯很锋利。它可以很……切割木头。easy容易的，形容词，修饰名词，副词修饰动词cut，easy副词是easily容易地。故答案为easily。
【点评】本题考查了副词，注意牢记副词拼写。
5．（2023六下·福田期末）How many (adult) are in the hall
【答案】adults
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：大厅里有多少……？how many+名词复数，表示多少……，adult成年人，名词单数，复数是adults。故答案为adults。
【点评】本题考查了固定搭配how many+名词复数，注意牢记固定搭配用法。
6．（2023六下·福田期末）We should stop (throw) away bottles and cans.
【答案】throwing
【知识点】现在分词
【解析】【分析】句意：我们应该停止……掉瓶子和罐头。stop doing sth.停止做某事，throw扔，动词ing形式是throwing。故答案为throwing。
【点评】本题考查了固定搭配stop doing sth.，注意牢记固定搭配用法。
7．（2023六下·福田期末）—Do you need help
—No, thanks. I can do it (I).
【答案】myself
【知识点】反身代词
【解析】【分析】句意：—你需要帮助吗？—不，谢谢。我可以……做。I我，人称代词主格，作主语，此处用反身代词，表示自己做，I反身代词是mydelf我自己。故答案为mydelf。
【点评】本题考查了反身代词，注意牢记反身代词拼写。
8．（2023六下·福田期末） Ben sometimes (enjoy) himself in the cinema. He likes exciting films.
【答案】enjoys
【知识点】一般现在时；动词单三式
【解析】【分析】句意：本有时在电影院玩得很开心。他喜欢激动人心的电影。前句主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单三形式，enjoy喜欢，动词单三形式是enjoys。故答案为enjoys。
【点评】本题考查了动词单三形式，注意牢记主谓一致。
二、读一读，选择恰当的句子补全对话。
（2023·福田）读一读，选择恰当的句子补全对话。
A. Did you catch any fish
B. It was great fun.
C. Why did you call me
D. What did you do there
E. Where did you go for the holiday
Mike；Hello，Joe! 9． I called you，but you weren't at home.
Joe: I went to Shanghai and visited my aunt.
Mike: 10．
Joe: We went to the Bund and visited Shanghai Museum. I saw many interesting things. How was your holiday，Mike
Mike: 11． Our family went to a farm near Star Lake. We picked some oranges and went fishing.
Joe: 12．
Mike: Yes，I did. I caught a big fish!
Joe: That's great. 13．
Mike: Because wanted to give you the fish.
Joe: Where's the fish now
Mike: I ate it!
【答案】9．E；10．D；11．B；12．A；13．C
【知识点】旅游
【解析】【分析】A. Did you catch any fish 你钓到鱼了吗？
B. It was great fun.非常有趣。
C. Why did you call me 你为什么打电话给我？
D. What did you do there 你在那里做什么？
E. Where did you go for the holiday 你假期去哪儿了？
【点评】考查补全对话。这是一篇两人描述假期的对话，要紧扣话题，根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确的判断。
9．根据下句I went to Shanghai and visited my aunt.我去上海看望我的姨妈。可知上句询问去哪里了，故选E。
10．根据下句We went to the Bund and visited Shanghai Museum. I saw many interesting things.我们去了外滩，参观了上海博物馆。我看到了很多有趣的东西。描述做过的事情，可知上句询问做什么了，故选D。
11．根据上句How was your holiday，Mike 迈克，你的假期过得怎么样？可知下句回答假期的感受，故选B。
12．根据下句Yes，I did.是的。可知上句是did引导的一般疑问句，故选A。
13．根据下句Because wanted to give you the fish.因为想把鱼送给你。可知上句用"why为什么"提问，故选C。
三、读一读，完成表格，每空一词。
（2023·福田）读一读，完成表格，每空一词。
Miss Jackson: Hello，kids. Today we're going to talk about healthy habits. What should we do to keep healthy What are your ideas
Ted: I don't think hamburgers，sandwiches and ice cream are healthy. We shouldn't eat them every day.
Sara: I agree. We should eat more fruit and vegetables，and less meat and candy. To be healthy，we should also keep clean: wash our bands before eating and brush our teeth twice a day.
Tony: We should also exercise often. We should exercise at least one hour a day. Sports are good for us.
Sherry: We shouldn't watch too much TV or play computer games for too long. We should also get enough sleep every day.
Bill: I think we should be happy every day. That's good for keeping healthy.
Miss Jackson: Yes，you are right，Bill. We should always be happy!
Tips for keeping healthy
●Don't eat 14． food every day，
●Eat more 15． and 16．
●Eat less meat and 17．
●Keep 18．
●Don't watch too much 19． ●Don't play 20． games for too long.
● 21． at least one hour a day.
●Get enough 22． and be 23． every day.
【答案】14．unhealthy；15．fruit；16．vegetables；17．candy；18．clean；19．computer；20．computer；21．exercise；22．sleep；23．happy
【知识点】其他体裁；饮食相关；身心健康；体育活动
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了保持健康的秘诀。
【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意，理解问题意思，根据问题在文章中找到相关句子，得出答案。
14．句意：不要每天吃……食物。根据I don't think hamburgers，sandwiches and ice cream are healthy. We shouldn't eat them every day.我认为汉堡包、三明治和冰淇淋不健康。我们不应该每天都吃它们。可知不能吃不健康的食物，unhealthy不健康的，故答案为unhealthy。
15．句意：多吃……和……。根据We should eat more fruit and vegetables我们应该多吃水果和蔬菜，可知多吃水果和蔬菜，故答案为fruit。
16．句意：多吃……和……。根据We should eat more fruit and vegetables我们应该多吃水果和蔬菜，可知多吃水果和蔬菜，故答案为vegetables。
17．句意：少吃肉和……。根据and less meat and candy. 少吃肉和糖果。可知少吃肉和糖果，故答案为candy。
18．句意： 保持……。根据To be healthy，we should also keep clean...为了健康，我们还应该保持干净……，可知还要保持干净，故答案为clean。
19．句意：不要看太多……。根据We shouldn't watch too much TV or play computer games for too long.我们不应该看太多电视或玩电脑游戏太长时间。可知不要看太多电视，故答案为TV。
20．句意：不要玩……游戏太久。根据We shouldn't watch too much TV or play computer games for too long.我们不应该看太多电视或玩电脑游戏太长时间，可知不要玩电脑游戏太久，故答案为computer。
21．句意：每天至少一小时……。根据We should exercise at least one hour a day.我们应该每天至少锻炼一小时。可知每天至少锻炼一小时，故答案为exercise。
22．句意：每天获得充足的……并……。根据We should also get enough sleep every day . I think we should be happy every day.我们每天也应该保证充足的睡眠。我想我们应该每天都开开心心的。可知每天获得充足的睡眠并且要开心，故答案为sleep。
23．句意：每天获得充足的……并……。根据We should also get enough sleep every day . I think we should be happy every day.我们每天也应该保证充足的睡眠。我想我们应该每天都开开心心的。可知每天获得充足的睡眠并且要开心，故答案为happy。
四、读一读，完成后面的题目。
（2023·福田）读一读，完成后面的题目。
Today，I read a book about Helen Keller.
Helen Keller is a famous writer. In 1903，she was 23 and wrote the book The Story of My Life. In the book，she talked about her life. Many people still like to read this book. When Helen was nineteen months old，she was very sick and became deaf and blind.
Helen was very sad because she could not hear or see. Anne Sullivan then became her teacher, and helped her to talk with her hands. Later，Helen went to school and learned to read. She also learned to write，and she wrote 12 books.
24．What did Helen do
25．What happened to Helen when she was nineteen months old
26．How many books did Helen write
27．The Story of My Life is about Helen Keller's life.
28．Helen could not hear or talk.
29．Anne Sullivan was Helen's teacher.
30．Helen did not go to school.
31．Helen could not read or write.
【答案】24．She wrote the book The Story of My Life.
25．She was very sick and became deaf and blind.
26．Twelve/12.
27．正确
28．正确
29．正确
30．错误
31．错误
【知识点】记叙文；名人事迹
【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍了著名盲人作家海伦凯勒。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先通读全文，理解大意，其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句子，进行判断，得出答案。
24．句意：海伦做了什么？根据In 1903, she was 23 and wrote the book The Story of My Life.1903年，23岁的她写下了《我一生的故事》一书。可知海伦写下了《我一生的故事》一书，故答案为She wrote the book The Story of My Life.
25．句意：海伦十九个月大时发生了什么？根据When Helen was nineteen months old，she was very sick and became deaf and blind.海伦十九个月大时，她病得很重，又聋又瞎。可知海伦十九个月大时，她病得很重，又聋又瞎。故答案为She was very sick and became deaf and blind.
26．句意：海伦写了多少本书？根据She also learned to write，and she wrote 12 books.她还学会了写作，写了12本书。可知海伦写了12本书，故答案为Twelve/12.
27．句意：《我一生的故事》讲述的是海伦·凯勒的一生。根据In 1903，she was 23 and wrote the book The Story of My Life. In the book，she talked about her life.1903年，23岁的她写下了《我一生的故事》一书。在书中，她谈到了自己的一生。可知《我一生的故事》讲述的是海伦·凯勒的一生，故答案为正确。
28．句意：海伦听不见也不会说话。根据When Helen was nineteen months old，she was very sick and became deaf and blind.海伦十九个月大时，她病得很重，又聋又瞎。可知海伦听不见也不会说话，故答案为正确。
29．句意：安妮·沙利文是海伦的老师。根据Anne Sullivan then became her teacher安妮·沙利文随后成为她的老师，可知安妮·沙利文是海伦的老师，故答案为正确。
30．句意：海伦没有去上学。根据Later，Helen went to school and learned to read.后来，海伦去上学并学会了读书。可知海伦去上学了，故答案为错误。
31．句意：海伦不会读也不会写。根据Later，Helen went to school and learned to read . She also learned to write后来，海伦去上学并学会了读书。她还学会了写作，可知海伦会读会写，故答案为错误。
五、书面表达。
32．（2023·福田）游泳课你要准备些什么以及应该注意什么 写一写，不少于六句话。
For a swimming lesson，you need……
You should
【答案】暂未更新
【知识点】其他作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文，根据提示信息，以第一人称，使用一般现在时，写一篇游泳课你要准备些什么以及应该注意什么的短文。首先点明游泳课上需要准备的东西，运用For a swimming lesson，I need…; 接着描述注意事项，运用I should...。最后总结游泳课要安全第一。
【点评】考查写作题，写时注意时态，人称，数的变化，注意句子之间的发展和连贯，尽量使用不同长度的句子，使句子多样化，使句子间的衔接自然流畅。
1 / 1广东省深圳市福田区2023年英语小升初试卷
一、读一读，用所给单词的正确形式填空。
1．（2023六下·福田期末） An apple (fall) down and hit the dog.
2．（2023六下·福田期末）My brother is (tall) than me.
3．（2023六下·福田期末）Lucy will be a (write) in 12 years.
4．（2023六下·福田期末） The saw is sharp. It can cut the wood (easy).
5．（2023六下·福田期末）How many (adult) are in the hall
6．（2023六下·福田期末）We should stop (throw) away bottles and cans.
7．（2023六下·福田期末）—Do you need help
—No, thanks. I can do it (I).
8．（2023六下·福田期末） Ben sometimes (enjoy) himself in the cinema. He likes exciting films.
二、读一读，选择恰当的句子补全对话。
（2023·福田）读一读，选择恰当的句子补全对话。
A. Did you catch any fish
B. It was great fun.
C. Why did you call me
D. What did you do there
E. Where did you go for the holiday
Mike；Hello，Joe! 9． I called you，but you weren't at home.
Joe: I went to Shanghai and visited my aunt.
Mike: 10．
Joe: We went to the Bund and visited Shanghai Museum. I saw many interesting things. How was your holiday，Mike
Mike: 11． Our family went to a farm near Star Lake. We picked some oranges and went fishing.
Joe: 12．
Mike: Yes，I did. I caught a big fish!
Joe: That's great. 13．
Mike: Because wanted to give you the fish.
Joe: Where's the fish now
Mike: I ate it!
三、读一读，完成表格，每空一词。
（2023·福田）读一读，完成表格，每空一词。
Miss Jackson: Hello，kids. Today we're going to talk about healthy habits. What should we do to keep healthy What are your ideas
Ted: I don't think hamburgers，sandwiches and ice cream are healthy. We shouldn't eat them every day.
Sara: I agree. We should eat more fruit and vegetables，and less meat and candy. To be healthy，we should also keep clean: wash our bands before eating and brush our teeth twice a day.
Tony: We should also exercise often. We should exercise at least one hour a day. Sports are good for us.
Sherry: We shouldn't watch too much TV or play computer games for too long. We should also get enough sleep every day.
Bill: I think we should be happy every day. That's good for keeping healthy.
Miss Jackson: Yes，you are right，Bill. We should always be happy!
Tips for keeping healthy
●Don't eat 14． food every day，
●Eat more 15． and 16．
●Eat less meat and 17．
●Keep 18．
●Don't watch too much 19． ●Don't play 20． games for too long.
● 21． at least one hour a day.
●Get enough 22． and be 23． every day.
四、读一读，完成后面的题目。
（2023·福田）读一读，完成后面的题目。
Today，I read a book about Helen Keller.
Helen Keller is a famous writer. In 1903，she was 23 and wrote the book The Story of My Life. In the book，she talked about her life. Many people still like to read this book. When Helen was nineteen months old，she was very sick and became deaf and blind.
Helen was very sad because she could not hear or see. Anne Sullivan then became her teacher, and helped her to talk with her hands. Later，Helen went to school and learned to read. She also learned to write，and she wrote 12 books.
24．What did Helen do
25．What happened to Helen when she was nineteen months old
26．How many books did Helen write
27．The Story of My Life is about Helen Keller's life.
28．Helen could not hear or talk.
29．Anne Sullivan was Helen's teacher.
30．Helen did not go to school.
31．Helen could not read or write.
五、书面表达。
32．（2023·福田）游泳课你要准备些什么以及应该注意什么 写一写，不少于六句话。
For a swimming lesson，you need……
You should
答案解析部分
1．【答案】fell
【知识点】一般过去时；动词过去式
【解析】【分析】句意：一个苹果……砸在狗身上。and连接两个并列成分，hit砸，动词原形与动词过去式同形，主语是动词名词单数，可知谓语动词过去式形式，fall down掉下来，fall动词过去式fell。故答案为fell。
【点评】本题考查了动词过去式，注意牢记动词过去式规则。
2．【答案】taller
【知识点】形容词比较级
【解析】【分析】句意：我的哥哥比我……。than比，用于形容词比较级，tall高的，形容词比较级是taller更高的。故答案为taller。
【点评】本题考查了形容词比较级，注意牢记形容词比较级规则。
3．【答案】writer
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：露西将在12年后成为一名……。a修饰名词单数，write写，动词原形，名词是writer作家，名词单数。故答案为writer。
【点评】本题考查了可数名词，注意牢记可数名词单复数形式。
4．【答案】easily
【知识点】副词原级
【解析】【分析】句意：这把锯很锋利。它可以很……切割木头。easy容易的，形容词，修饰名词，副词修饰动词cut，easy副词是easily容易地。故答案为easily。
【点评】本题考查了副词，注意牢记副词拼写。
5．【答案】adults
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：大厅里有多少……？how many+名词复数，表示多少……，adult成年人，名词单数，复数是adults。故答案为adults。
【点评】本题考查了固定搭配how many+名词复数，注意牢记固定搭配用法。
6．【答案】throwing
【知识点】现在分词
【解析】【分析】句意：我们应该停止……掉瓶子和罐头。stop doing sth.停止做某事，throw扔，动词ing形式是throwing。故答案为throwing。
【点评】本题考查了固定搭配stop doing sth.，注意牢记固定搭配用法。
7．【答案】myself
【知识点】反身代词
【解析】【分析】句意：—你需要帮助吗？—不，谢谢。我可以……做。I我，人称代词主格，作主语，此处用反身代词，表示自己做，I反身代词是mydelf我自己。故答案为mydelf。
【点评】本题考查了反身代词，注意牢记反身代词拼写。
8．【答案】enjoys
【知识点】一般现在时；动词单三式
【解析】【分析】句意：本有时在电影院玩得很开心。他喜欢激动人心的电影。前句主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单三形式，enjoy喜欢，动词单三形式是enjoys。故答案为enjoys。
【点评】本题考查了动词单三形式，注意牢记主谓一致。
【答案】9．E；10．D；11．B；12．A；13．C
【知识点】旅游
【解析】【分析】A. Did you catch any fish 你钓到鱼了吗？
B. It was great fun.非常有趣。
C. Why did you call me 你为什么打电话给我？
D. What did you do there 你在那里做什么？
E. Where did you go for the holiday 你假期去哪儿了？
【点评】考查补全对话。这是一篇两人描述假期的对话，要紧扣话题，根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确的判断。
9．根据下句I went to Shanghai and visited my aunt.我去上海看望我的姨妈。可知上句询问去哪里了，故选E。
10．根据下句We went to the Bund and visited Shanghai Museum. I saw many interesting things.我们去了外滩，参观了上海博物馆。我看到了很多有趣的东西。描述做过的事情，可知上句询问做什么了，故选D。
11．根据上句How was your holiday，Mike 迈克，你的假期过得怎么样？可知下句回答假期的感受，故选B。
12．根据下句Yes，I did.是的。可知上句是did引导的一般疑问句，故选A。
13．根据下句Because wanted to give you the fish.因为想把鱼送给你。可知上句用"why为什么"提问，故选C。
【答案】14．unhealthy；15．fruit；16．vegetables；17．candy；18．clean；19．computer；20．computer；21．exercise；22．sleep；23．happy
【知识点】其他体裁；饮食相关；身心健康；体育活动
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了保持健康的秘诀。
【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意，理解问题意思，根据问题在文章中找到相关句子，得出答案。
14．句意：不要每天吃……食物。根据I don't think hamburgers，sandwiches and ice cream are healthy. We shouldn't eat them every day.我认为汉堡包、三明治和冰淇淋不健康。我们不应该每天都吃它们。可知不能吃不健康的食物，unhealthy不健康的，故答案为unhealthy。
15．句意：多吃……和……。根据We should eat more fruit and vegetables我们应该多吃水果和蔬菜，可知多吃水果和蔬菜，故答案为fruit。
16．句意：多吃……和……。根据We should eat more fruit and vegetables我们应该多吃水果和蔬菜，可知多吃水果和蔬菜，故答案为vegetables。
17．句意：少吃肉和……。根据and less meat and candy. 少吃肉和糖果。可知少吃肉和糖果，故答案为candy。
18．句意： 保持……。根据To be healthy，we should also keep clean...为了健康，我们还应该保持干净……，可知还要保持干净，故答案为clean。
19．句意：不要看太多……。根据We shouldn't watch too much TV or play computer games for too long.我们不应该看太多电视或玩电脑游戏太长时间。可知不要看太多电视，故答案为TV。
20．句意：不要玩……游戏太久。根据We shouldn't watch too much TV or play computer games for too long.我们不应该看太多电视或玩电脑游戏太长时间，可知不要玩电脑游戏太久，故答案为computer。
21．句意：每天至少一小时……。根据We should exercise at least one hour a day.我们应该每天至少锻炼一小时。可知每天至少锻炼一小时，故答案为exercise。
22．句意：每天获得充足的……并……。根据We should also get enough sleep every day . I think we should be happy every day.我们每天也应该保证充足的睡眠。我想我们应该每天都开开心心的。可知每天获得充足的睡眠并且要开心，故答案为sleep。
23．句意：每天获得充足的……并……。根据We should also get enough sleep every day . I think we should be happy every day.我们每天也应该保证充足的睡眠。我想我们应该每天都开开心心的。可知每天获得充足的睡眠并且要开心，故答案为happy。
【答案】24．She wrote the book The Story of My Life.
25．She was very sick and became deaf and blind.
26．Twelve/12.
27．正确
28．正确
29．正确
30．错误
31．错误
【知识点】记叙文；名人事迹
【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍了著名盲人作家海伦凯勒。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先通读全文，理解大意，其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句子，进行判断，得出答案。
24．句意：海伦做了什么？根据In 1903, she was 23 and wrote the book The Story of My Life.1903年，23岁的她写下了《我一生的故事》一书。可知海伦写下了《我一生的故事》一书，故答案为She wrote the book The Story of My Life.
25．句意：海伦十九个月大时发生了什么？根据When Helen was nineteen months old，she was very sick and became deaf and blind.海伦十九个月大时，她病得很重，又聋又瞎。可知海伦十九个月大时，她病得很重，又聋又瞎。故答案为She was very sick and became deaf and blind.
26．句意：海伦写了多少本书？根据She also learned to write，and she wrote 12 books.她还学会了写作，写了12本书。可知海伦写了12本书，故答案为Twelve/12.
27．句意：《我一生的故事》讲述的是海伦·凯勒的一生。根据In 1903，she was 23 and wrote the book The Story of My Life. In the book，she talked about her life.1903年，23岁的她写下了《我一生的故事》一书。在书中，她谈到了自己的一生。可知《我一生的故事》讲述的是海伦·凯勒的一生，故答案为正确。
28．句意：海伦听不见也不会说话。根据When Helen was nineteen months old，she was very sick and became deaf and blind.海伦十九个月大时，她病得很重，又聋又瞎。可知海伦听不见也不会说话，故答案为正确。
29．句意：安妮·沙利文是海伦的老师。根据Anne Sullivan then became her teacher安妮·沙利文随后成为她的老师，可知安妮·沙利文是海伦的老师，故答案为正确。
30．句意：海伦没有去上学。根据Later，Helen went to school and learned to read.后来，海伦去上学并学会了读书。可知海伦去上学了，故答案为错误。
31．句意：海伦不会读也不会写。根据Later，Helen went to school and learned to read . She also learned to write后来，海伦去上学并学会了读书。她还学会了写作，可知海伦会读会写，故答案为错误。
32．【答案】暂未更新
【知识点】其他作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文，根据提示信息，以第一人称，使用一般现在时，写一篇游泳课你要准备些什么以及应该注意什么的短文。首先点明游泳课上需要准备的东西，运用For a swimming lesson，I need…; 接着描述注意事项，运用I should...。最后总结游泳课要安全第一。
【点评】考查写作题，写时注意时态，人称，数的变化，注意句子之间的发展和连贯，尽量使用不同长度的句子，使句子多样化，使句子间的衔接自然流畅。
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