(共41张PPT)
Unit4 What's the best movie theater
人教版八年级上册
SectionA SectionA 2d
Grammar Focus-3c同步课件
Learning objectives
1.理解并掌握下列词汇及短语：fresh, comfortably, so far，worse，service，pretty，menu，act，meal
2. 掌握重点句型:①—What's best movie theater to go to — ... It's+形/副最高级 ...
②—Which is the worst clothes store in town
— ... It has +形/副最高级 ...
③—What do you think of 970 AM
— ... It has+形/副最高级 ...
3. 掌握形容词和副词的最高级的用法。
4. 通过句式总结，小组交流合作，会使用单音节和多音节形容词的构成及运用，并能和原级，比较级做比较;
最高级表示“最……”，表示三者或三者以上(人或物)进行比较，其中一个在某一方面超过其他几个。
一般情况下，形容词和副词的最高级的规则变化是在词尾加-est或在其前加most构成，不规则变化则要牢记。
形容词/副词的最高级
small
最高级的构成
smaller
smallest
small
一般情况下，单音节或双音节的形容词/副词最高级直接在词尾加-est
fast
最高级的构成
faster
fastest
fast
再看一个例子
big
以重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母结 尾的词，双写最后一个辅音字母，再加-est
bigger
biggest
big
最高级的构成
以不发音-e 结尾，在词尾加 -st
cute
cuter
cutest
最高级的构成
go to bed late
go to bed later
go to bed latest
最高级的构成
以不发音-e 结尾，在词尾加 -st
再看一个例子
以辅音字母+y结尾，变y为i加-est
happy
happier
happiest
最高级的构成
以辅音字母+y结尾，变y为i加-est
get up early
get up earlier
get up earliest
最高级的构成
再看一个例子
多音节和部分双音节形容词/副词，需在原级前加 most 构成最高级。
beautiful
more beautiful
most beautiful
最高级的构成
多音节和部分双音节形容词/副词，需在原级前加 most 构成最高级。
run quickly
run more quickly
run most quickly
最高级的构成
再看一个例子
good / well – better
bad / badly / ill – worse
many / much – more
little – less
far – farther / further
old – older/elder
不规则变化
Pairwork
A: What’s the best ......in your town
B: It’s _____________________
A: Why do you think so
B: Because it is/has________________
Expressions:
have friendly/good service
be cheap/popular
be close to home
have big screens
have comfortable seats
have short waiting time
......
Make sentences according to your daily life.
Greg: Hi, I’m Greg. I’m new in town.
Helen: Hi, I’m Helen. Welcome to the neighborhood! How do you like it so far
Greg: It’s fantastic, but I still don’t really know my way around.
Helen: Well, the best supermarket is on Center Street. You can buy the freshest food there.
Greg: Oh, great. Is there a cinema around there I love watching movies.
Helen: Yes, Sun Cinema is the newest one. You can sit the most comfortably because they have the biggest seats.
Greg：Thanks for telling me.
Helen: No problem.
Who are they
What’s in the boy’s hand
Is Greg a reporter
Greg is new in town. Here is a dialogue between Greg and Helen, one of his warm-hearted neighbors.
New drills
找出文中的最高级并写出原级。
What is Greg's problem
________________________________
3.What does Helen tell him about the town
__________________________________
biggest（big adj.）
newest（new adj.）
most comfortably （comfortably adv.）
He doesn’t really know his way around.
The best supermarket and the newest cinema.
freshest（fresh adj.）
Listen and finish the tasks.
4. How does Greg like his new neighborhood
5. Where is the best supermarket What can you buy there
6.Which cinema is the newest What does Helen think of it
It's fantastic.
It’s on Center Street. You can buy the freshest food there.
Sun Cinema is the newest. You can sit the most comfortably because they have the biggest seats.
Greg: Hi, I’m Greg. I’m new in town.
Helen: Hi, I’m Helen. Welcome to the neighborhood! How do you like it so far
Greg: It’s fantastic, but I still don’t really know my way around.
Helen: Well, the best supermarket is on Center Street. You can buy the freshest food there.
in town在这个镇上
so far “迄今为止，到目前为止”
fresh adj. 新鲜的；清新的
Role-play the conversation.
2d
Greg: Oh, great. Is there a cinema around here I love watching movies.
Helen: Yes, Sun Cinema is the newest one. You can sit the most
comfortably because they have the biggest seats.
Greg: Thanks for telling me.
Helen: No problem.
comfortably adv. 舒服地；舒适地
谢谢你告诉我
不客气
1. How do you like it so far 到目前为止，你觉得这里怎样？
How do you like… ？意为“你认为……怎么样？”
该句型用来询问对方对某物或某人的印象、评价、看法等。
相当于：What do you think of / about…
其答语多是阐明自己的看法或表明自己喜欢的程度。
例： 你认为中国食物怎么样？
—How do you like Chinese food
=What do you think of/about Chinese food
—I like it very much. 我非常喜欢。
Language points
so far意为“到目前为止；迄今为止”，相当于by now。
So far so good. 到目前为止，一切都好。
so far还可以表示“（距离）如此远；（程度）如此深”。
I’m not sure to walk so far.
我没有把握能步行这么远。
My feet are very sore from walking so far.
走了这么远的路，我的脚非常痛。
My mother lives so far away that we hardly ever see her.
我母亲住得那么远，我们很少见到她。
2.Thanks for telling me.谢谢你告诉我。
thanks for…意为“因……而感谢”，是向对方表示感谢的句型，后面接名词、代词或动名词，也可说成“Thank you for…”。
例:非常感谢您的帮助。
Thanks a lot for your help.
=Thank you for your help.
thanks for与thanks to
thanks for
thanks to
意为“多亏;由于;幸亏”，并无当面感谢的意思，有时可与with the help of互换。
Thanks to the help of the teacher, I passed the exam.
多亏老师的帮助，我通过了考试。
意为“因……而感谢”，后接名词、代词或动名词，表示感谢的原因。
Thanks for helping me with my French.
多谢你帮我学习法语。
开始
一分钟倒计时
50
40
60
30
20
10
Read the conversation loudly.Then role play in pairs.
Greg: Hi, I'm Greg. I'm....
Helen: Hi, I'm .... Welcome ...! How...
Greg: It's ..., but ....
Helen: Well, .... You ...
Greg: Oh, .... Is ... I ...
Helen: Yes, ...You...
Greg: ....
Helen: ...
Role play
1. A: What’s the _______ _______ _______ (最好的电影院) to go to
B: Town Cinema. It’s the ________ ______ ______ (离家最近). And you can buy tickets _______ ________ _______ (最快地) there.
closest to home
best movie theater
Fill in the blanks.
the most quickly
2. A: Which is _____ ______ (最差的) clothes store in town
B: Dream Clothes. It’s _______ _______ (比……差一些) Blue Moon. It has _____ ______ ______ (最差的服务).
the worst
worse than
the worst service
3. A: What do you think of 970 AM
B: I think 970 AM is _______ _______ (十分差). It has _______ ________ _______ (最差的音乐).
pretty bad
the worst music
adv. 相当; 十分; 很
形容词最高级前一般要加定冠词the；
副词的最高级前面可以加定冠词the, 也可以省略。
形容词最高级前有形容词性物主代词或名词所有格等修饰语时, 则不用定冠词the。
形容词和副词的最高级常与介词in或of短语连用, 说明比较的范围。
She is my best friend.
Mike’s youngest son is only 2 years old.
They have the biggest seats.
He runs (the) fastest of all.
最高级的常用句型（一）
1.“主语+ be+ the+形容词最高级+in/of 短语”意为“……是……中最……的”。
My mother is the busiest one in my family.
The Yangtze River is the longest river in China.
2.“主语+实义动词（+the）+副词最高级+in/of 短语”意为“……是……中最……的”。
Tom works (the) hardest in Class 3.
最高级的常用句型（二）
1.特殊疑问词 + be + the + 最高级，A, B, or C
表示三个或三个以上的人或事物中“哪一个最……”。
Which city is the most beautiful, Beijing, Shanghai or Fuzhou
Which runs(the) fastest, a car, a train or a plane
2.“疑问词+助动词+主语+动词原形（+the)+副词最高级，甲、乙or丙？”
Which city do you like best, Beijing, Shanghai or Guangzhou
4.主语 + be + one of + the + 最高级 + 复数名词 + 表示范围的短语，表示 “最……之一”
China is one of the oldest countries of the world.
中国是世界上最古老的国家之一。
3.主语 + be + 序数词 + 最高级 + 名词单数 + 表示范围的短语。
表示“....是...中...第几”。
The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.
黄河是中国第二长的河流。
注意
最高级的意义有时可以用比较级表示出来。
例如：
This car runs (the) fastest of all the cars.
= This car runs faster than the other cars.
= This car runs faster than any other car.
其他所有车
其他任何一辆车
小结：怎样用形容词比较级来表达最高级的意思。
结构为： 最高级
=比较级+than any other+单数名词
=比较级+than the other+复数名词
下列词或短语可修饰最高级：by far, far, much, mostly, almost。
如：This hat is nearly / almost the biggest.
这帽子差不多是最大的了。
注意1：very可修饰最高级，但位置与much不同
This is the very best.= This is much the best.
注意2：形容最高级修饰作表语或介词宾语的名词、代词时，被修饰的词往往省略。
如: He is the laziest (student) in our class.
注意3：当最高级前面有物主代词或名词所有格时, 不加定冠词 the。
如：Tom is Lucy’s best friend.
Tuesday is her busiest day.
“主语+be+the+形容词最高级+in/of 短语”意为“……是……中最……的”。
“主语+实义动词（+the）+副词最高级+in/of 短语”意为“……是……中最……的”。
“主语+be+one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数+in/of 短语”意为“……是……中最……的……之一”。
“疑问词+be+the+形容词最高级，甲、乙or丙？”用于三个或三个以上的人或事物之间的比较。
“疑问词+助动词+主语+动词原形（+the)+副词最高级，甲、乙or丙？”。
“主语+be+the+序数词+形容词最高级+可数名词单数+in/of短语”意为“……在……中是第……的……”。
最高
级
的
常用结构
1. We went to the _________ (bad) restaurant in town last night. The menu had only 10 dishes and the service was not good at all!
2. Blue Moon is _________ (good), but Miller’s is ________ (good) in town.
3. The Big Screen is _____________ (expensive) than most cinemas, but Cinema City is ________________ (expensive).
worst
good
the best
more expensive
the most expensive
Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in brackets.
4. Movie City has the ________ (had) service, but we can sit the __________________ (comfortably) there.
5. Johnny Depp acted the _______ (good) in that movie. He’s much _______ (good) than others at finding the _______________ (interesting) roles.
worst
most comfortably
better
best
most interesting
Service best: worst:
Quality best: worst:
Prices cheapest: most expensive:
New World
Pink Rose
Pink Rose
Bargain House
Bargain House
New world
Tips: 谈论service和quality时用动词have/has，谈论price时，用be动词。
Think of three stores that sell similar things in your town and fill in the chart. Then write six sentences using the information in the chart.
1. New World has the best service in town.
2. ____________________________________
3. ____________________________________
4. ____________________________________
_________
5. ____________________________________
6. ____________________________________
Pink Rose has the worst service in town.
Pink Rose has the best quality in town.
Bargain House has the worst quality in town.
Bargain House is the cheapest in town.
New World is the most expensive in town.
Restaurants Danny’s Super House Blue Moon
How much is a meal
How far is it from your home 10 minutes by bus
Is the service good
Is the food good
Danny’s is the best one because it’s the closest.
Think of three restaurants for lunch near your home. Fill in the chart. Then talk in your group and choose the best one.
谢谢
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