Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation 知识点总结

Unit1Where did you go on vacation
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
17. over an hour 一个多小时 18. too many people 太多的人
19. get to the top 到 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )达顶部 20. because of the bad weather 因为不好的天气
21. one bowl of fish ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )一碗鱼肉 22. another two hours 另外两个小时
23. the top of the hill 山顶 24. learn something important 学习重要的东西
25. go to the country ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )side 去乡下 26. in the shopping center 在购物中心
27. have a fun time 玩得高兴；过得愉快 28. after three hours 三个小时以后
29. keep goin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g 一直走 30. twenty minutes later 20分钟后
用法集萃
1. seem +adj.= seem to be +adj. 好像… ； seem to do sth. 似乎要做某事
2. dicide to do sth. 决定做某事；decide not to do sth. 决定不做某事
3. try 的用法。 1) have a try 试一试 2） try to do sth. 努力/ 设法做某事 3) try doing sth. 尝试着做某事 4) try one’s best to do sth. 尽某人最大努力做某事。
4. feel like给…的感觉;感受到;想要 feel like doing sth.=would like / want to do sth.想要做某事
5. too many+可数名词复数 too much +不可数名词 太多
6. bored厌倦的；烦闷的， boring 无聊的；无趣的
区别： bored是感觉无聊，bori ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng是令人感觉无聊；bored 主语是人，boring 主语一般是物; bored 只能作表语，boring 能作表语，定语。
7. 表示到达的词语。 get to + 某地。 arrive at + 小地方（车站、码头，学校、单位、家庭、小城镇等），arrive in + 大地方（ 国家，城市等）.特别提示:当arrive at / in ; get to 跟 there, here, home 等副词时，要去掉介词 at / in , to . get home / there / here, arrive home / there / here
When did you arrive at our school He arrived in Beijing yesterday.
8. because 表“因为”引导原因状语从句 ， so 表“所以”引导结果状语从句，两者不能同时出现在同一句中，但是两者可互换。because 与because of 的用法。because 是连词后跟一个完整的句子，构成原因状语从句。because of 其后接名词、代词、动名词。有时两者可互换。
9. enough 的用法。1）做 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )形容词“足够的；充足的”，修饰名词，可位于名词前、后，但常位于名词之前。enough money , enough time. 2) 做副词“足够”，修饰形容词或副词，常位于形容词或副词之后。
重点句子点拨：
1. Oh, did you go to anywhere interesting 哦，你去过有趣的地方吗？
点拨：此句中的anywhere为副 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )词，意为“在任何地方”，其前面的介词要省略，定语应该后置。Anywhere主要用于否定句或疑问句中，肯定句中应该用somewhere。例如：We went somewhere nice yesterday.昨天我们去了一个美丽的地方。
2. Did you do anything special last month 上个月你做特别的事情了吗？
点拨：(1)由some与one, thing ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), body构成的不定代词主要用于肯定句；由any与one, thing, body构成的不定代词主要用于否定或疑问句。例如：There is something wrong with my bike.我的自行车出毛病了。
I can’t see anyone in the classroom.在教室里我没看见任何人。
点拨：(2)修饰不定代词s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )omething, anyone等的词要放在不定代词的后面。例如：Did you meet anyone interesting 你遇见有趣的人了吗？
【注意】这些不定代词作主语时看作单数，谓语动词用单数形式。例如：Everyone was on vacation.所有的人都在度假。
3. I bought something for my father.我给爸爸买了些东西。
点拨： buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. get sb. sth. = get sth. for sb.为某人买某物。例如：My mother bought a new bike for me as my birthday gift.我妈妈给我买了一辆新自行车作为生日礼物。
Did he buy you a book 他给你买了一本书吗？Please get some bread for me.请给我买些面包。
4. Did everyone have a good time 所有的人都玩得很高兴吗？
点拨：Have a good/great/wonderful time = have fun doing sth. = enjoy oneself 玩得高兴。例如：We had fun playing on the beach.我们在沙滩上玩得很开心。Did you enjoy yourself last weekend 上周末你玩得高兴吗？
典句必背
1. Where did you go on vacation 你去哪儿度假的？
2. Long time no see.好久不见。
3. Did you go anywhere interesting 你去有趣的地方了吗？
4. I just st ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ayed at home most of the time to read and relax.大多数时间我只是待在家里看书和放松。
5. I bought something for my father.我给我爸爸买了些东西。
6. Everything was excellent.一切都很棒。
7. How did you like it 你觉得它怎么样？
8. I arrived at Pen ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ang in Malaysia this morning with my family.今天早晨我和家人到达马来西亚的槟城。
9. For lunch, we had something very special.午饭我们吃了很特别的东西。
10. …but many of the old buildings are still there.…但是许多旧的建筑还在那里。
11. My father and I decided to go to Penang Hill today.今天我和爸爸决定去槟城山。
12. And because of the bad weather, we couldn’t see anything below.并且因为糟糕的天气，我们看不见下面的任何东西。
巩固提升
Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)
1．It ______sunny today，but it ______ cloudy yesterday.
A．is；is　　　　　　　 B．was；was
C．is；was D．was；is
2．I ______ at school now，but I ______ at home an hour ago.
A．am；am B．was；was
C．am；were D．am；was
3．—______ there any students in the classroom
—No，there aren't.But there ______ some half an hour ago.
A．Are；were B．Were；are
C．Are；are D．Were；were
4．—Where ______ you last night
—I ______ at home.
A．are；am B．am；am
C．were；was D．were；were
5．—______ Nancy at home last weekend
—No，she ______.She was in the library with her friends.
A．Is；isn't B．Was；wasn't
C．Did；didn't D．Was；isn't
6．—______ did you ______ for dinner
—Sichuan food.
A．What；have B．When；had
C．Why；have D．How；have
7．This movie is kind of boring.I don't really ______ it.
A．see B．look C．enjoy D．want
8．I didn't go to the beach ______ vacation.I stayed ______ home.
A．for；in B．on；at
C．on；in D．in；at
9．—Could you give me ______ money
—Sorry.I don't have ______ with me.
A．some；any B．little；some
C．any；some D．little；any
10．I'll buy ______ for my son，but ______ for myself.
A．nothing；nothing　　 B．anything；nothing
C．something；nothing　 D．something；something
11．Did you do ______ in the park last Sunday
A．something interesting　　 B．interesting something
C．anything interesting　　　 D．interesting anything
12．It ______ that he went there last weekend.
A．seems B．seemed C．looks　　　 D．looked
13．The boy is ______ to carry the box.
A．enough strong　　　 B．enough strongly
C．strong enough　　　 D．strongly enough
14．I felt like ______ in the sky like a bird.
A．fly　　　 B．flew　　
C．am flying　　 D．flying
15．—How did you feel about the trip
—______.
A．By train　　　 B．I'm very tired
C．It was great　　 D．The weather was fine
Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题2分，共20分)
It was Children's Day yesterday，we __16__ the park.Our teacher was __17__ us.__18__ many people in the park.Some Young Pioneers(少先队员)__19__ near the river.__20__ sang and danced.There were some __21__ on the river.There was a hill __22__.Some boys __23__ in the river.We sat under __24__ apple tree with our teacher.We __25__ on Children's Day yesterday.
16．A.went B．went to
C．went for D．went in
17．A.to B．from
C．with D．of
18．A.Those were B．How
C．Had D．There were
19．A.are B．was
C．were D．did
20．A.They B．Them
C．Their D．Theirs
21．A.hills B．boats
C．flowers D．trees
22．A.here B．over
C．over there D．near
23．A.swim B．swimming
C．swimmed D．swam
24．A.a B．an
C．/ D．the
25．A.liked B．enjoyed
C．had great fun D．did
Ⅲ.阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分)
A
Some years ago ther ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e was an old woman.She had no children because she did not like children at all.But she loved cats.She had mother cats and baby cats.She had black cats and white cats.The children in the neighborhood came to her house to play with the cats.More and more cats came to the old woman's house.There were too many cats.The old woman couldn't (不能)feed them all.Then she had an idea(主意)．“The children love my cats，” she thought(想)．So she gave each child a cat.Then she was very happy.And the children were very happy，too.And the cats were pleased，too，because they each had a room.
26．The old woman didn't like______.
A．old cats B．baby cats
C．old people D．children
27．Why did the children come to the woman's house
A．To look at her house. B．To help the old woman.
C．To play with the cats. D．To buy young cats.
28．The word “feed” in the passage means______.
A．give food to B．look after
C．live with D．play games
29．The woman gave each child a cat because______.
A．the children liked the cats B．she couldn't feed so many cats
C．more cats came to her house D．children came to her house very day
30．Finally(最后)the woman______.
A．began to love children
B．sold(卖掉)all her cats to children
C．bought enough food for the children's cats
D．could get enough(足够的)food for the cats in her house
B
Bill and Sue were ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) brother and sister.They studied in the same school.One day，on their way home they saw some nice birds.But they had no money to buy them.
Sue had a good idea. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )On Saturday and Sunday they went to their farm and helped their father pick apples.So their father gave them twenty dollars.
Sue and Bill went ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to Mr.King's shop after school.Every one of them bought a bird.One is yellow.The other is green.The yellow one is smaller than the green one.They liked them very much.
31．Bill was Sue's ______.
A．father B．mother
C．brother D．sister
32．______ they went to work for money.
A．Every day B．After school
C．At night D．On Saturday and Sunday
33．They helped their father ______ on the farm.
A．clean the room B．pick apples
C．water the trees D．cook supper
34．Bill and Sue bought ______ in Mr.King's shop.
A．two dogs B．two apples
C．two birds D．apples
35．The green bird was ______ than that yellow one.
A．bigger B．cheaper
C．better D．smaller
Ⅳ.用所给词的正确形式填空(每小题1.5分，共15分)
36．My mother and I ______(be)in Beijing last Sunday.
37．We ______(see)an interesting movie on TV yesterday.
38．Did they go to the beach with ______(someone)
39．I think the movie is too ______(wonder)．
40．Jack，please help ______(you) to some fruit.
41．We all like the activity and nobody gets ______(boring)．
42．I want to make my ______(decide) for myself.
43．They are ______(difference) from each other.
44．His brother really enjoyed ______(walk) in the rain.
45．Hurry up！Tom ______(wait) for you in the office.
Ⅴ.补全对话，有两项多余(每小题2分，共10分)
A．How were the people there B．How did you go there C．What about you D．What did you do there E．Because I must study for the coming exams.F．Do you like the people there G．I stayed at home during the holiday.
A：Where did you go on vacation，Helen
B：Oh.I went to Xi'an with my parents.
A：That's a beautiful city.46.______
B：We went to some museums and ate some delicious food.
A：47.______
B：They were very friendly to us.
A：Did you go to Xi'an Zoo
B：Yes，we did.We saw ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) monkeys，tigers，lions and so on.That was interesting！48.______
A：Well，I didn't go anywhere.49.______
B：Why not go out
A：50.______
B：You are really a bookworm!
Ⅵ.书面表达(20分)
根据所给中英文提示词，写一篇60词左右的文章，注意时态。
提示：昨天，天气晴朗，七班的同学去公园植树了，同学们互相帮助，他们在那里度过了愉快的一天。
1．yesterday，sunny
2．Class 7，plant trees
3．get there，nin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e，morning，work hard，help each other，back，four，afternoon
4．tired，happy，have fun
It was Saturday yesterday.The weather was sunny.Students of Class 7 went to the park to plant trees.They got there at nine in the morning.They worked very hard and helped each other.They went back to school at four in the afternoon.They were tired but happy.They had fun planting trees all day.