Unit 7 词汇专题训练(含答案)译林版(三起) 英语五年级上册
一、用单词正确形式填空
1.Liu Lin usually (watch) films on Saturdays.
2.Mike often (fly) kites after school.
3.Betty (like) (eat) snacks, but she (not like) (do) sports.
4.Wang Fang always goes (swim) and (study) English on Sundays.
5.Summer (come). Many (child) often eat ice creams.
6.She usually (fly) a kite in the park.
7.People can go (fish) in summer.
8.I like (sing) English songs after school.
9.—What (do) your cousin often do in the evening
— He often (study) at home.
10.Her parents sometimes (have) a picnic in the park.
11.At weekends, Jim often (study) Chinese.
12.He has (skate) lessons on Sundays.
13.Nancy usually (buy) some things (four) us.
14.My mother (like) watching TV in the evening.
15.It’s time (have) the PE lesson. Let’s go (run).
16.My father sometimes (play) table tennis after work.
17.He likes (chat) with me in the Internet.
18.Mary (dance) well. She has (dance) lessons at school.
19.Jack sometimes (watch) TV and (study) at home on Sundays.
20.Liu Tao is good at (make) kites.
21.We like (play) football after school.
22.Mary (dance) very well. She has dance lessons at school.
23.My e-friend is an (America) girl.
24.Su Hai and Su Yang usually (have) breakfast at seven.
25.Wang Bing (usual) (study) with me after school.
26.Mary (not go) to the zoo on Sundays.
27.She always (do) her homework well.
28.He (grow) many lovely roses last year.
29.He is an English (teach) in a school.
30.My father (read) newspapers after supper every day.
二、补全句子
31.What does he usually do (在周末)
32.Peter likes c with his parents before he goes to bed.
33.Su Hai and Su Yang (总是上舞蹈课) on Mondays.
34.Lily often (放风筝) in the park.
35.Mike’s uncle l in China.
36.I (经常吃晚饭) before six at home.
37.Mike’s uncle l in the countryside (乡村) near Wales (威尔士).
38.Helen usually (和她的表姐野餐) on Sundays.
39.Leo usually v his grandparents at weekend.
40.People (通常) have picnics on the grass in the park.
41. (不要担心). Your mum is here.
42.She often goes (去电影院) with her mother.
43.Please (展示) us your letter from France.
44.What do you do (填介词,在) Mother’s Day
45.The fat boy (吃很多) every evening.
46.I like spring better. Because we can (放风筝).
47.Do you often (去电影院) (在周末)
48.We have (晚餐) with our parents every day.
49.The boy usually (拜访他的叔叔) on Sundays.
50.What Helen’s family always (做)
51.I often (踢足球) in the playground . (放学后)
52.I (总是) do my homework after school.
53.We all (喜欢野餐) in autumn.
54.His sister sometimes with her friends in the park. (野餐)
55.Li lei likes (聊天) his friends . (在网上)
56.S follows after winter.
57.What do you do at w
58.I want to v my grandparents this Sunday.
59.Su Hai and Su Yang the river(坐在河旁). Su Hai likes (坐在……旁边) Su Yang.
60.She wants to go to Beijing (和她的家人一起).
三、连词成句
61.do, you, on, weekend, the, what, do ( )
62.go, their, Sundays, parents, to, they, with, on, zoo, the (.)
63.goes, cinema, at, sometimes, to, Bill, the, weekends (.)
64.I, like, cat, playing, with, their, very, much (.)
65.does, do, your, what, mother, the, at, weekends ( )
66.sometimes, go, their, Sundays, parents, to, they, with, on, zoo, the (.)
67.when, her, and, parents, go, does, visit, Yang Ling ( )
68.you, usually, chat, do, on, the, Internet ( )
69.Tom, always, homework, does, school, after (.)
70.连词成句。
(1)does, Tom, at , what, usually, do, weekends , ( )
____________________________________________________
(2)uncle, often, my, the, Internet, every, always, surfs, evening. (.)
____________________________________________________
(3)at, lunch, sometimes, have, I , school, (.)
____________________________________________________
(4)always, picnics, has, in, Linda, park, the, (.)
____________________________________________________
(5)do, your, classmates, what, often, do, Sundays, on, ( )
____________________________________________________
71.what, he, do, does, the, at, weekends ( )
72.usually, me, they, with, play, piano, on, the, Saturdays (.)
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
试卷第4页,共4页
试卷第3页,共4页
参考答案:
1.watches
【详解】句意:刘琳通常在星期六看电影。根据句意可知本题考查一般现在时,主语Liu Lin是第三人称单数,后面的动词用第三人称单数形式watches,故答案为watches。
2.flies
【详解】句意:迈克经常放学后放风筝。本题考查动词形式,often是一般现在时的标志词,主语Mike是第三人称单数,fly的第三人称单数形式为flies,故答案为flies。
3. likes eating/to eat doesn’t like doing/to do
【详解】句意:贝蒂喜欢吃零食,但是她不喜欢做运动。根据汉语意思可知句子是一般现在时,Betty是第三人称单数,后面的动词用第三人称单数形式likes;like doing sth/like to do sth喜欢做某事,第二个空填eating/to eat,第四个空填doing/ to do;she是第三人称单数,助动词用doesn't,doesn't后跟动词原形,第三个空填doesn't like。故答案为likes,eating/to eat,doesn't like,doing/to do。
4. swimming studies
【详解】句意:王芳总在星期日去游泳和学习英语。go swimming去游泳,固定短语;study学习,主语Wang Fang是单数第三人称,故study用第三人称单数形式studies,故答案为swimming;studies。
5. comes
children
【详解】句意:夏天来了。很多孩子经常吃冰淇淋。根据句意可知两句都是一般现在时,主语Summer是第三人称单数,come用第三人称单数形式comes;many修饰可数名词复数,child的复数是children。故答案为comes,children。
【点睛】
6.flies
【详解】句意:她经常在公园放风筝,根据usually经常可知这里是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词要用第三人称单数,fly是辅音字母加y结尾,要变y为i加es,故答案为flies。
【点睛】
7.fishing
【详解】句意:夏天人们可以去钓鱼。go fishing去钓鱼,为动词固定搭配,故答案为fishing。
8.singing
【详解】句意:我喜欢放学后唱英文歌。like doing喜欢做,sing的ing形式为singing,故答案为singing。
【点睛】
9. does studies
【详解】句意:—你的堂弟晚上经常做什么?—他经常在家学习。根据句意可知本题考查一般现在时,问答句的主语都是第三人称单数,问句助动词用does,答语谓语动词用第三人称单数形式studies。故答案为does,studies。
10.have
【详解】句意:她的父母有时在公园野餐。由sometimes可知此句是一般现在时,主语Her parents她的父母,是复数,故动词应用原形,故答案为have。
【点睛】
11.studies
【详解】句意:周末,吉姆经常学习中文。本题考查动词的形式。often是一般现在时的标志词。主语Jim是第三人称单数,动词study用第三人称单数形式studies,故答案为studies。
12.skating
【详解】句意:他星期天有滑冰课。本题考查动词的形式。skate滑冰,动词,横线处应填skate的动名词skating做定语修饰名词lessons,故答案为skating。
13. buys for
【详解】句意:南希通常给我们买一些东西。根据句中的usually,可知句子是一般现在时,主语Nancy是第三人称单数,谓语动词用动词的第三人称单数,buy第三人称单数为buys,给某人东西用介词for,故答案为buys;for。
【点睛】
14.likes
【详解】句意:我妈妈喜欢在晚上看电视。主语My mother为第三人称单数,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故答案为likes。
【点睛】
15. to have running
【详解】句意:该上体育课了。让我们去跑步吧。It’s time to+动词原形,第一空为to have,go running去跑步,固定短语,第二空为running,故答案为to have;running。
【点睛】
16.plays
【详解】句意:我的父亲有时在工作之后打乒乓球。本题考查动词的形式, sometimes是一般现在时的标志词,根据主语My father为第三人称单数,动词也应用第三人称单数形式。故答案为plays。
17.chatting/to chat
【详解】句意:他喜欢在网上和我聊天。喜欢做某事like doing/like to do,chat的动名词形式为chatting,不定式是to chat,故答案为chatting/to chat。
18. dances dancing
【详解】句意:玛丽跳舞跳得很好。她在学校上舞蹈课。从后半句has可知句子是一般现在时,主语Mary,dance用第三人称单数形式dances;舞蹈课dancing class,故答案为dances;dancing。
19. watches studies
【详解】句意:星期天杰克有时在家看电视和学习。本题考查动词的形式,watch看,study学习,根据sometimes可知该句是一般现在时,主语Jack是单数第三人称,故watch用第三人称单数形式watches,study的第三人称单数形式为studies。故答案为watches;studies。
20.making
【详解】句意:刘涛擅长制作风筝。at是介词,后面的动词用动名词形式,make的动名词是making,故答案为making。
21.playing/to play
【详解】句意:我们放学后喜欢踢足球。like喜欢,后接动名词或不定式,play的动名词形式为playing,不定式为to play,故答案为playing/to play。
22.dances
【详解】句意:玛丽跳得非常好。她在学校上舞蹈课。dance跳舞,该句是一般现在时,主语Mary是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式dances,故答案为dances。
【点睛】
23.American
【详解】句意:我的网友是一个美国女孩。名词前用形容词,America的形容词为American,故答案为American。
【点睛】
24.have
【详解】句意:苏海和苏阳通常七点钟吃早饭。本题考查动词的形式,usually是一般现在时的标志词,主语是两个人,动词用动词原形,故答案为have。
25. usually studies
【详解】句意:王兵放学后通常和我一起学习。usual通常的,形容词,根据句子结构,可知第一个空用副词usually通常;根据句意可知句子是一般现在时,主语Wang Bing是第三人称单数,study用第三人称单数形式studies。故答案为usually,studies。
【点睛】
26.doesn’t go
【详解】句意:玛丽星期天不去动物园。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时,主语Mary是第三人称单数,助动词用doesn’t,doesn’t后跟动词原形,故答案为doesn’t go。
27.does
【详解】句意:她总是把家庭作业做得很好。do做,根据always可知该句是一般现在时,主语She是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,do的第三人称单数形式为does,故答案为does。
28.grew
【详解】句意:去年他种了许多可爱的玫瑰。根据时间状语last year,可知句子是一般过去时,动词grow要用过去式grew,故答案为grew。
29.teacher
【详解】句意:在学校里他是一位教师。根据句意和所给的单词,可知考查单词teacher教师,可数名词,由an一个,后面接可数名词单数,可知为可数名词单数teacher,故答案为teacher。
30.reads
【详解】句意:我爸爸每天晚饭后看报纸。根据every day,可知句子是一般现在时,主语My father是第三人称单数,后面的动词用第三人称单数形式,read的第三人称单数是reads,故答案为reads。
31.at the weekend
【详解】句意:他通常在周末做什么?根据所给的汉语,可知考查短语at the weekend在周末,介词短语,故答案为at the weekend。
【点睛】
32.chatting/hatting
【详解】句意:彼得喜欢在睡觉前和他的父母聊天。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意及首字母提示,可知本题考查动词chat。like后加动名词,chat的的名词形式是chatting,故答案为chatting。
33.always have dancing lessons
【详解】句意:苏海和苏阳星期一总是上舞蹈课。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时,总是always,上舞蹈课have dancing lessons,主语Su Hai and Su Yang是第三人称复数,have用原形,故答案为always have dancing lessons。
【点睛】
34. flies kites
【详解】句意:莉莉经常在公园放风筝。本题考查动词形式,根据汉语提示可知短语是fly kites,often是一般现在时的标志词,主语Lily是第三人称单数,fly用第三人称单数形式flies,故答案为flies;kites。
35.lives/ives
【详解】句意:迈克的叔叔住在中国。根据句意及首字母,可知考查live in住在,主语Mike's uncle是第三人称单数,句子是一般现在时,后面的动词用第三人称单数形式lives,故答案为lives。
36.often have dinner
【详解】句意:我在家经常六点前吃晚饭。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时,经常often,吃晚饭have dinner,主语是I,have用原形,故答案为often have dinner。
【点睛】
37.lives/ives
【详解】句意:迈克的叔叔住在威尔士附近的一个乡村。本题考查动词的形式,根据句意可知,该句时态为一般现在时,根据首字母提示可知单词是live住,主语Mike’s uncle是第三人称单数,live的第三人称单数形式是lives,故答案为lives。
38.goes on a picnic with her cousin
【详解】句意:海伦通常在星期日和她的表姐野餐。和with,她的her,表姐cousin,野餐go on a picnic,根据usually可知该句是一般现在时,主语Helen是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,go的第三人称单数形式为goes,故答案为goes on a picnic with her cousin。
【点睛】
39.visits/isits
【详解】句意:利奥通常在周末拜访他的爷爷奶奶。根据句意及首字母v,可知考查动词visit,意思是拜访,由usually可知句子是一般现在时,主语Leo是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故答案为visits。
40.usually
【详解】句意:人们通常在公园的草地上野餐。所给汉语意思为通常,其对应单词为usually,故答案为usually。
【点睛】
41.Don’t worry
【详解】句意:不要担心。你的妈妈在这。本题考查祈使句的否定句,根据汉语提示,可知该句是祈使句的否定句,用助动词Don’t开头,担心worry,故答案为Don’t worry。
42. to the cinema
【详解】句意:她经常和她妈妈去电影院。根据汉语提示,本句考查短语go to the cinema,表示去电影院。故答案为to;the;cinema。
43.show
【详解】句意:请给我们展示下你的来自法国的信。本题考查动词的形式,展示show,Please后的动词用原形。故答案为show。
44.on
【详解】句意:你在母亲节做什么?本题考查时间介词,在具体的某一天用介词on,在母亲节on Mother’s Day,故答案为on。
45. eats a lot
【详解】句意:那个胖男孩每天晚上吃很多。本题考查动词的形式及固定搭配,吃eat,很多a lot,根据every evening可知该句是一般现在时,主语The fat boy是单数第三人称,故eat用第三人称单数形式eats。故答案为eats;a;lot。
46. fly a kite
【详解】句意:我更喜欢春天。因为我们可以________。fly a kite放风筝,动词短语,故答案为fly;a;kite。
47. go to the cinema on the weekend
【详解】句意:你经常在周末去电影院吗?去电影院go to the cinema,助动词do后跟动词原形;在周末on the weekend,故答案为go to the cinema;on the weekend。
48.dinner/supper
【详解】句意:我们每天和父母一起吃晚餐。晚餐用名词dinner / supper表示。吃晚餐,动词短语,have dinner / supper。故答案为dinner / supper。
49.visits his uncle
【详解】句意:这个男孩周日通常拜访他的叔叔。本题考查动词短语和动词形式,usually是一般现在时的标志词,拜访visit,主语boy是第三人称单数,visit用第三人称单数形式visits,他的his,叔叔uncle,符合题意,故答案为visits his uncle。
50. does do
【详解】句意:海伦的家人总是做什么?本题考查助动词和动词形式。句子是What引导的特殊疑问句,根据always总是,可知句子为一般现在时态。句子结构为:What+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他?主语Helen’s family是第三人称单数,助动词用does,做do,用动词原形。故答案为does;do。
51. play football after school
【详解】句意:放学后我常常在操场上踢足球。踢足球play football,放学后after school。故答案为play football;after school。
52.always
【详解】句意:放学后我总是做作业。总是always,副词,故答案为always。
53.like picnics
【详解】句意:我们都喜欢在秋天野餐。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时,喜欢like,主语We是第一人称复数,like用原形,野餐picnic,本题表泛指,用复数picnics,故答案为like picnics。
【点睛】
54. has a picnic
【详解】句意:他的姐姐/妹妹有时和她的朋友们在公园野餐。本题考查动词的第三人称单数和动词短语。野餐用动词短语have a picnic表示,句子为一般现在时态,主语His sister是第三人称单数,动词have用第三人称单数形式has。故答案为has;a;picnic。
55. chatting with on the Internet
【详解】句意:李雷喜欢在网上和他的朋友聊天。本题考查一般现在时,“chat with与某人闲聊某事”和“on the Internet在网上”均为固定短语,根据题意可知,likes后面接动词ing形式,chat现在分词chatting。故答案为chatting;with;on;the;Internet。
56.Spring/pring
【详解】句意:冬天过后就是_______。本题考查名词辨析,根据句意及首字母可知该单词为spring春天,故答案为Spring。
57.weekends/eekends
【详解】句意:你周末做什么?根据at和所给字母,可知该题目考查短语at weekends在周末。故答案为weekends。
【点睛】
58.visit/isit
【详解】句意:我本周日想要拜访我的爷爷奶奶。want to do想要做某事,填动词原形,故答案为visit。
59. sit by sitting beside
【详解】句意:苏海和苏阳坐在河旁。苏海喜欢坐在苏阳的旁边。坐在河旁sit by the river,该句是一般现在时,主语Su Hai and Su Yang是复数,故sit用原形;坐在……旁边sit beside,like doing sth喜欢做某事,sit的动名词形式为sitting;故答案为sit;by;sitting;beside。
60.with her family
【详解】句意:她想要和她的家人一起去北京。和……一起with,她的her,家人family,故答案为with her family。
【点睛】
61.What do you do on the weekend
【详解】本题考查句子结构,do助动词,you你(们),on the weekend在周末,what什么,do做,根据所给问号,可知句子是由what引导的特殊疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你(们)在周末做什么?故答案为What do you do on the weekend
62.They go to the zoo with their parents on Sundays./On Sundays they go to the zoo with their parents.
【详解】go to the zoo去动物园,their他们的,on Sundays在星期日,parents父母亲,they他们,with和,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:他们在星期日和他们的父母亲去动物园。故答案为They go to the zoo with their parents on Sundays./On Sundays they go to the zoo with their parents.
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63.Bill sometimes goes to the cinema at weekends.
【详解】本文考查句子结构,goes to the cinema去电影院,sometimes有时,Bill比尔,人名,at weekends在周末,根据所给句号可知句子是陈述句,根据所给单词词义可以连成句子:比尔有时周末去电影院。故答案为Bill sometimes goes to the cinema at weekends.
64.I like playing with their cat very much.
【详解】I我,like喜欢,cat猫,playing with和……一起玩,their他们的,very much非常,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我非常喜欢和他们的猫一起玩。故答案为I like playing with their cat very much.
65.What does your mother do at the weekends
【详解】does助动词;do做;your你的;what什么;mother妈妈;the定冠词;at weekends在周末;根据所给的问号,可知句子是一个疑问句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:你妈妈在周末做什么?故答案为What does your mother do at the weekends
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66.Sometimes they go to the zoo with their parents on Sundays.
【详解】sometimes有时,go to the zoo去动物园,they他们,on Sundays在周日,with和……一起,their parents他们的父母,根据所给句号可知句子是陈述句,根据所给单词词义可以连成句子:有时他们在星期日和父母一起去动物园。故答案为Sometimes they go to the zoo with their parents on Sundays.
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67.When does Yang Ling go and visit her parents
【详解】when什么时候,her她的,and和,parents父母,does助动词,visit拜访,Yang Ling杨玲,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:杨玲什么时候去拜访她的父母。故答案为When does Yang Ling go and visit her parents
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68.Do you usually chat on the Internet
【详解】you你,usually通常,chat聊天,do助动词,on the Internet在网上,根据所给的问号和无特殊疑问词,可知句子是一个一般疑问句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:在网上你通常聊天吗?故答案为Do you usually chat on the Internet
69.Tom always does homework after school.
【详解】Tom汤姆;always总是;homework家庭作业;does做;after school放学后;根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:汤姆总是在放学后做家庭作业。故答案为Tom always does homework after school.
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70.(1)What does Tom usually do at weekends
(2)My uncle often surfs the Internet every evening.
(3)Sometimes I have lunch at school.
(4)Linda always has picnics in the park.
(5)What do your classmates often do on Sundays
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71.What does he do at the weekends
【详解】what什么,he他,do做,does助动词,at the weekends在周末,根据所给的问号和特殊疑问词,可知句子是一个特殊疑问句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:在周末他做什么?故答案为What does he do at the weekends
72.They usually play the piano with me on Saturdays.
【详解】usually通常,me我,宾格,they他们,主格, play the piano弹钢琴,with和……一起, on Saturdays在星期六,根据所给的句号和词义,可知句子为一般现在时态的陈述句,根据所给的词义可以连成句子:他们通常和我一起在星期六弹钢琴。故答案为They usually play the piano with me on Saturdays.
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