八上unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister Section A GF-3c(共23张PPT)人教新目标英语八年级上册

(共23张PPT)
Unit 3
I’m more outgoing than my sister.
Section A Grammar Focus-3c
Let’s chant
Can you find out the comparative words
Tall, taller, who is taller
I am tall. You are taller. You are taller than me.
Thin, thinner, who is thinner
He is thin. She is thinner. She is thinner than him.
Funny, funnier. Who is funnier
You are funny. They are funnier.
They are funnier than you.
Outgoing. More outgoing. Who is more outgoing
Lucy is outgoing. Lily is more outgoing.
Lily is more outgoing than Lucy.
根据句意填入单词的正确形式：
1. My brother is two years __________(old) than me.
2. Tom is as _______(fat) as Jim.
3. Is your sister __________(young) than you Yes, she is.
4. Who is ___________(thin), you or Helen Helen is.
5. Whose pencil-box is _______(big), yours or hers Hers is.
6. Mary’s hair is as __________(long) as Lucy’s.
7.Ben jumps________ (high) than some of the boys in his class.
8.______ Nancy sing __________ (well) than Helen
older
fat
younger
thinner
bigger
long
higher
Does
better
Review
Grammar Focus
Is Tom smarter than Sam No, he isn't. Sam is smarter than Tom.
Is Tara more outgoing than Tina No, she isn't. Tina is more outgoing than Tara.
Are you as friendly as your sister No, I'm not. I'm friendlier.
Does Tara work as hard as Tina Yes, she does.
Who's more hard-working at school Tina thinks she works harder than me.
Underline the adjectives
Circle the adverbs.
Tips: 形容词常与与be动词连用；
副词修饰行为动词，并往往位于动词后面。
Jack is as funny as Mike.
例：杰克与迈克一样滑稽。
例：克莱尔与苏起得一样早。
一、同级比较
Claire gets up as early as Sue.
1. A + be + (not) as + 形容词原形 + as + B
2. A + 实义动词（否定式） + as + 副词原形 + as + B
1.什么是形容词的原级？
表示修饰两种东西的程度是一样的,用
as… as表示原级，译为:“和……一样”。
2.什么是形容词的比较级？
表示两者相比，一个比另一个更……，有比较级的句中有than,且仅限于两者比较。
形容词的原级和比较级
56.1kg
heavy
58kg
Garfield is heavy.
Doraemon is ____________ Garfield.
heavier
heavier than
Garfield
Doraemon
比较级构成的规则变化
单音节词和部分双音节词 一般在词尾加-er tall-taller
high-higher
以字母e结尾的词加-r fine-finer
wide-wider
重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母时，先双写该辅音字母，再加-er hot-hotter
big-bigger
以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词，变“y” 为 “i”，再加-er lazy-lazier
happy-happier
多音节词和部分双音节词在其前面加more interesting-more interesting
popular-more popular
比较级构成的不规则变化
原级 比较级
good/well better
bad/badly/ill worse
many/much more
little less
old older/elder
far farther/further
比较级常用句型
比较级+than
A + be + 形容词比较级 + than + B
A + 实义动词 + 副词比较级+ than + B
注意：than前后所使用的动词相同时，通常用助动词代替后面的动词或省略后面的动词。
Tom is taller than me.
Tom runs faster than me (do).
比较级常用句型
◆“the + 比较级 + of the two” 意为 “两者中比较……的”。
English is becoming more and more important.
◆“比较级 + and + 比较级” 或 “more and more+ 形容词/副词原级”，表示 “越来越……”，其后均不可接than。
After the new year, the day is becoming warmer and warmer.
◆“The + 比较级, the + 比较级” 意为 “越……，越……”。
The harder she worked, the more progress she made.
Lisa is the taller of the two girls.
比较级常用句型
◆“Which/Who... + 比较级, A or B ” 表示 “A和B，哪一个/谁更……？”
Who is taller, Jim or Tom
◆“A...+ 倍数 + 比较级 + than + B” 表示 “A是B的多少倍”。
Our school is three times bigger than yours.
◆“比较级 + than any other + 可数名词单数” = “比较级 + than the other + 可数名词复数”，表示“比其他任何/所有……都……”。该句型在同一范围内进行比较。
China is larger than any other country/the other countries in Asia.
比较级常用句型
◆“比较级 + than any + 可数名词单数”，意为 “比任何……都”，表示不在同一范围内比较。
China is larger than any country in Africa.
◆“否定 + 比较级”，意为 “不能更……”或“再……不过了”，表示最高级的意思。
It couldn't be better. 那再好不过了。
I can't agree more. 我再同意不过了。
Use the words to write questions and answers.
1. Julie / tall / you
Q: _______________________
A: No, she isn’t. She’s ________ than me.
2. Jack / run / fast / Sam
Q: ____________________________
A: No, he doesn’t. He runs______ than Sam.
Is Julie as tall as you
taller
Does Jack run faster than Sam
slower
3a
3. your cousin / outgoing / you
Q:____________________________
A: No, she isn’t. She’s_____________ than me.
4. Paul / funny/ Carol
Q: _____________________________
A: No, he isn’t. He’s _____________than Carol.
Is your cousin more outgoing than you
more serious
Is Paul as funny as Carol
more funnier
1. Are you taller
2. Are you funnier
___________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
Yes, I am. I’m taller now than I was two years ago.
Yes, I am. I’m funnier now than I was two years ago.
3b
Think of yourself two years ago. Write about how you are different now.
Yes, I am. I’m more outgoing now than I
was two years ago.
Yes, I do. I study English harder now
than I did two years ago.
Yes, I do. I sing better now than I did two
years ago.
3. Are you more outgoing
4. Do you study English harder
5. Do you sing better
Compare your parents. Check (√) who is smarter, funnier, etc. in the chart. Then ask your partner about his / her parents.
A: Who is smarter, your mother or your father
B: I think my mother is smarter than my father.
3c
Mother Father
smart
funny
work hard
outgoing
friendly
sing well
√
1. The twins ______ lovely girls.
A. are all B. are both C. both are
2. I like drawing and I am good _____ it.
A. in B. on C. at
3. That box is _______ than others.
A. more heavier B. heavy C. much heavier
单项选择。
B
C
C
4. She is three years _______ than I am.
A. old B. more old C. older
5. I think a good friend should make me ____.
A. laugh B. laughing C. to laugh
C
A
6. Lucy is very short, but she is ___ than her sister.
A. shorter B. longer
C. taller D. older
7. Frank is ____ friendly than his brother.
A. a little more B. a few more
C. much D. a little
8. Sam is ____at Chinese than Jim.
A. good B. well
C. better D. gooder
C
A
C
9. This one is too large. Can you show me a
_____one
A. larger B. large
C. small D. smaller
10. —Do you think March is ____than January
—Yes, it’s ____ warmer.
A. better, a little B. well, much
C. worse, very D. nicer, quite
D
A