Unit1-2综合自检卷-英语六年级上册译林版（三起）（含答案）
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 1-2 综合自检卷-英语六年级上册译林版（三起）
一、单选题
1．It was _______ in the morning. But it _______ now. ( )
A．sunny; rainning B．sun; rainy C．sunny; is raining D．suny; raining
2．A little boy ________ at the king and ________, “Ha! Ha!” ( )
A．pointed; laugh B．point; laughed C．pointed; laughed
3．I like _______ football. ( )
A．playing B．play C．played
4．Each student ______one picture. ( )
A．draw B．draws C．drawing
5．There _____ a lot of _____ here every year. ( )
A．is; rainy B．is; rain C．are; rains
6．Wang Bing skated on the ice every day ______. ( )
A．last winter B．yesterday afternoon C．right now
7．Alan _______ to Joe's house to talk about their topics. ( )
A．go B．goes C．going
二、中英互译：单词/短语
英汉互译。
8．hold onto the kite .
9．看起来伤心 .
10．walk by the house .
11．拜访国王 .
12．think hard .
三、补全句子
13．One day, the lion w sick. His wife looked after him carefully.
14．Long long ago, there was a c boy. He could do everything well.
15．They (看) many interesting parrots last weekend.
16．The new jeans f you very well.
四、选词/短语填空
climb up did the housework on Monday afternoon hold onto went swimming
17．It was windy .
18．I with my friends yesterday afternoon.
19．My mother at home this morning.
20．Jack, please your pencil case.
21．—Can you the hill, Wang Bing —Sure.
五、句子匹配
选择恰当的答语。
A．I go to school by bus. B．He’s a teacher. C． Watching TV. D．No, I can’t. E. Yes, I do. F. You can ask the man. He knows the No. G. Yes, it is. H. On foot. I. It’s next to the hospital. J. No, there isn’ t.
22．Where is the cinema ( )
23．How can I get there ( )
24．Is it far away from here ( )
25．How do you go to school ( )
26．What’s your father’s work ( )
27．Is there a bus over there ( )
28．What are you going to do ( )
29．How can I know the No. ( )
30．Can you spell it ( )
31．Do you like English ( )
六、排序题
32．(1). She's my new classmate, Cindy.
(2). Does she have any hobbies
(3). She usually grow flowers.
(4). Yes, she does. She likes dancing.
(5). Well, what does she usually do on Sundays
（6）. Does she often dance on Sundays
（e here, Jenny. Who's that girl over there
（8）. No. She often dance on Saturdays.
2
七、选内容补全对话/短文
A: Hello, Lucy.
B: Hello, Mike.
A: Do you like spring, Lucy
B: 33 What about you, Mike
A: 34 Because it’s warm. 35
B: It was sunny and cloudy. I played basketball. 36
A: No, I didn’t. 37
A．What did you do last Sunday, Lucy
B．Yes, I do.
C．Did you fly a kite with your sister, Mike
D．I saw a kite show with my friends.
E．Me too.
八、阅读选择
阅读理解
Miss Jones teaches at a school. She teaches the boys and girls about nine years old. The pupils are not good at maths in one of her classes. Miss Jones always wants to make her lessons interesting.
One day she gave them a question. “ If you go to the shop to buy apples,” she said, “and an apple and a half cost twelve cents（美分）, how much will you have to give for twelve apples ”
The pupils began to write in their exercise books, and for a long time nobody spoke. Then one boy put his hand up and said, “could you say the question once again, please ” Miss Jones said, “If an apple and a half…” But the boy shouted, “ oh, an apple and a half All the time I am working it out （算出来）in oranges, Miss Jones. So the answer must be different.”
38．Miss Jones teaches______. ( )
A．not well B．middle school students
C．maths in one class D．very good students
39．Miss Jones______. ( )
A．wanted her pupils to buy apples B．wanted to buy apples for children
C．wanted her pupils to be interested in the lesson D．gave them a very difficult question
40．The pupils began to work,_____. ( )
A．and soon they got the answer
B．and they did it very quickly
C．but only one worked it out quickly
D．but one was not clear about the question
41．Apples and oranges are different things,____. ( )
A．so the answer must be different
B．but the answer would be the same
C．so the pupils couldn’t work it out
D．and the boy found Jones was wrong
42．The boy was really ____. ( )
A．not clever B．very quick C．quite clever D．careful
九、阅读判断
A small boy and his father are having a walk in the country. Suddenly, it begins to rain very hard. They don’t have umbrellas with them and there is no place to hide from (躲避) the rain. Their clothes are all wet and the small boy is not feeling very happy.
They are walking in the rain. The boy is thinking. “Why does it rain, Dad It isn’t very nice, is it ” the boy asks. “Grain (谷物), fruit and vegetables can’t grow without the sunshine. They can’t grow without the rain either,” his father answers.
“Grain, fruit and vegetables are not on the road, are they So why does it rain on the road ”
43．The man and his son have umbrellas with them on a rainy day. ( )
44．The small boy is very happy on the rainy day. ( )
45．Grain, fruit and vegetables can’t grow without the rain. ( )
46．Their clothes are not all wet. ( )
47．The boy thinks it shouldn’t rain on the road. ( )
参考答案：
1．C
【详解】句意：早上天气晴朗。但是现在正在下雨。was是系动词，后面跟形容词sunny做表语，表示天气晴朗，排除B；suny单词错误，排除D；结合选项，第二句考查现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，排除A。故选C。
【点睛】
2．C
【详解】句意：一个小男孩指着皇帝并笑着说：“哈哈”。句子是一般过去时，这里是and连接两个动词，时态要保持一致，AB里面的动词的时态都不一致，故选C。
【点睛】
3．A
【详解】句意：我喜欢________足球。like doing sth.喜欢做某事，固定搭配，A玩，动词ing；B玩，动词原形；C玩，动词过去式。故选A。
【点睛】
4．B
【详解】each student意思是每个学生，是第三人称单数，后面动词要加s，本句句意为每天学生画一幅画，故选B。
5．B
【详解】句意：每年这里有很多雨。rainy形容词；rain不可数名词；rains动词第三人称单数；a lot of修饰可数名词或不可数名词，第一空为rain，排除AC，句子为there be句型，rain不可数名词，be动词用is，故选B。
【点睛】
6．A
【详解】句意：王兵去年冬天每天在冰上滑冰。本题考查固定搭配。A去年冬天，B昨天下午，C刚才。由skated可知时态是一般过去时态，由every day可知last winter符合语境，故选A。
7．B
【详解】句意：艾伦____乔家谈论他们的主题。主语Alan是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，A动词原形；B动词第三人称单数形式；C动名词形式；故选B。
8．抓住风筝 9．look sad 10．走过房子 11．visit the king 12．努力思考
【解析】8．hold onto抓住，the kite风筝，hold onto the kite抓住风筝，动词短语，故答案为抓住风筝。
9．看起来look，伤心sad，看起来伤心look sad，动词短语，故答案为look sad。
10．walk by走过，the house房子，walk by the house走过房子。动词短语，故答案为走过房子。
11．拜访visit，国王the king，拜访国王visit the king，动词短语，故答案为visit the king。
12．think思考，hard努力，think hard努力思考，动词短语，故答案为think hard。
13．was/as
【详解】句意：有一天，狮子生病了。他的妻子很认真地照顾他。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填was是，故答案为was。
【点睛】
14．clever/lever
【详解】句意：很久很久以前，有一个________男孩。他什么都能做好。本题考查形容词用法，根据句意及首字母c，可知考查形容词clever，意思是聪明的，故答案为clever。
15．saw
【详解】句意：上周末他们看到了许多有趣的鹦鹉。看see，last weekend是一般过去时的标志词，动词see的过去式是saw，故答案为saw。
16．fit/it
【详解】句意：这条新牛仔裤很_____你。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语The new jeans是复数，谓语动词用动词原形，由所给的首字母，可知考查单词fit适合，动词，故答案为fit。
【点睛】
17．on Monday afternoon 18．went swimming 19．did the housework 20．hold onto 21．climb up
【分析】17．句意：星期一下午起风了。分析句子结构可知此处缺少时间状语，on Monday afternoon意为“在星期一下午”，符合句意。故答案为on Monday afternoon。
18．句意：昨天下午我和朋友去游泳了。由yesterday afternoon可知句子应用一般过去时，went swimming意为“去游泳”，符合句意。故答案为went swimming。
19．句意：今天早上我妈妈在家做家务了。由this morning可知句子应用一般过去时，did the housework意为“做家务”，符合句意。故答案为did the housework。
20．句意：杰克，请紧紧抓住你的铅笔盒。此句为祈使句，以动词原形开头。hold onto意为“紧紧抓住”，符合句意。故答案为hold onto。
21．句意：—你能爬上山吗，王兵？—当然。由hill可知此处应填“爬上”，climb up意为“爬上”，符合句意。故答案为climb up。
【点睛】
22．I 23．H 24．G 25．A 26．B 27．J 28．C 29．F 30．D 31．E
【解析】22．略
23．略
24．略
25．略
26．略
27．略
28．略
29．略
30．略
31．略
32． 7 1 4 6 8 5 3
【分析】所给句子的含义为：
她是我的新同学，辛迪。
她有爱好吗？
她通常种花。
是的，她有。她喜欢跳舞。
哦，她星期天通常做什么？
她经常在星期天跳舞吗？
到这里来，詹妮。那边那个女孩是谁？
不。她经常在星期六跳舞。
根据所给的句子可知这段对话大意为：一个人向另一个人介绍了新同学辛迪的爱好和周末活动。
【详解】1.首句应该是问詹妮那边那个女孩是谁，Come here, Jenny. Who's that girl over there
2.根据上一句可知回答是谁，She's my new classmate, Cindy.
3.接着问她有爱好吗，Does she have any hobbies
4.根据上一句可知回答有没有爱好，Yes, she does. She likes dancing.
5.接着问她经常在星期天跳舞吗？Does she often dance on Sundays
6.根据上一句可知用yes或no回答，No. She often dance on Saturdays.
7.接着问她星期天通常做什么？Well, what does she usually do on Sundays
8.根据上一句可知回答她通常种花，She usually grow flowers.
故答案为7；1；4；6；8；5；3。
【点睛】
33．B 34．E 35．A 36．C 37．D
【导语】本文讨论了喜欢的季节及上星期天做的事情。
33．上句问：露西，你喜欢春天吗？这句用yes或no回答，选项B“是的，我喜欢。”符合语境，故选B。
34．上句问：你呢，迈克？下句说：因为它很暖和。可知迈克也喜欢春天，选项E“我也是。”符合语境，故选E。
35．下文说的是做过的事情，选项A“露西，上星期天你做了什么？”符合语境，故选A。
36．根据下句可知这句是did引导的一般疑问句，选项C“迈克，你和你妹妹放风筝了吗？”符合语境，故选C。
37．上文说没有放风筝，这句说做的事情，选项D“我和朋友们看了一场风筝表演。”符合语境，故选D。
38．C 39．C 40．D 41．B 42．A
【解析】38．略
39．略
40．略
41．略
42．略
43．F 44．F 45．T 46．F 47．T
【分析】本文主要讲了男孩和爸爸去散步，突然下起雨的故事。
43．句意：这个男人和他的儿子在雨天带了雨伞。根据They don’t have umbrellas with them and there is no place to hide from (躲避) the rain.，可知他们没带雨伞，句子描述错误，故答案为F。
44．句意：这个小男孩在雨天很高兴。根据Their clothes are all wet and the small boy is not feeling very happy.，可知男孩不高兴，句子描述错误，故答案为F。
45．句意：没有雨水，谷物、水果和蔬菜就不能生长。根据“Grain (谷物), fruit and vegetables can’t grow without the sunshine. They can’t grow without the rain either,” his father answers.，可知没有雨水，谷物、水果和蔬菜就不能生长，句子描述正确，故答案为T。
46．句意：他们的衣服没有全湿。根据Their clothes are all wet and the small boy is not feeling very happy.，可知他们的衣服全湿了，句子描述错误，故答案为F。
47．句意：男孩认为路上不应该下雨。根据“Grain, fruit and vegetables are not on the road, are they So why does it rain on the road ”，可知男孩认为路上不应该下雨，句子描述正确，故答案为T。
【点睛】
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
Unit 1-2 综合自检卷-英语六年级上册译林版（三起）
一、单选题
1．It was _______ in the morning. But it _______ now. ( )
A．sunny; rainning B．sun; rainy C．sunny; is raining D．suny; raining
2．A little boy ________ at the king and ________, “Ha! Ha!” ( )
A．pointed; laugh B．point; laughed C．pointed; laughed
3．I like _______ football. ( )
A．playing B．play C．played
4．Each student ______one picture. ( )
A．draw B．draws C．drawing
5．There _____ a lot of _____ here every year. ( )
A．is; rainy B．is; rain C．are; rains
6．Wang Bing skated on the ice every day ______. ( )
A．last winter B．yesterday afternoon C．right now
7．Alan _______ to Joe's house to talk about their topics. ( )
A．go B．goes C．going
二、中英互译：单词/短语
英汉互译。
8．hold onto the kite .
9．看起来伤心 .
10．walk by the house .
11．拜访国王 .
12．think hard .
三、补全句子
13．One day, the lion w sick. His wife looked after him carefully.
14．Long long ago, there was a c boy. He could do everything well.
15．They (看) many interesting parrots last weekend.
16．The new jeans f you very well.
四、选词/短语填空
climb up did the housework on Monday afternoon hold onto went swimming
17．It was windy .
18．I with my friends yesterday afternoon.
19．My mother at home this morning.
20．Jack, please your pencil case.
21．—Can you the hill, Wang Bing —Sure.
五、句子匹配
选择恰当的答语。
A．I go to school by bus. B．He’s a teacher. C． Watching TV. D．No, I can’t. E. Yes, I do. F. You can ask the man. He knows the No. G. Yes, it is. H. On foot. I. It’s next to the hospital. J. No, there isn’ t.
22．Where is the cinema ( )
23．How can I get there ( )
24．Is it far away from here ( )
25．How do you go to school ( )
26．What’s your father’s work ( )
27．Is there a bus over there ( )
28．What are you going to do ( )
29．How can I know the No. ( )
30．Can you spell it ( )
31．Do you like English ( )
六、排序题
32．(1). She's my new classmate, Cindy.
(2). Does she have any hobbies
(3). She usually grow flowers.
(4). Yes, she does. She likes dancing.
(5). Well, what does she usually do on Sundays
（6）. Does she often dance on Sundays
（e here, Jenny. Who's that girl over there
（8）. No. She often dance on Saturdays.
2
七、选内容补全对话/短文
A: Hello, Lucy.
B: Hello, Mike.
A: Do you like spring, Lucy
B: 33 What about you, Mike
A: 34 Because it’s warm. 35
B: It was sunny and cloudy. I played basketball. 36
A: No, I didn’t. 37
A．What did you do last Sunday, Lucy
B．Yes, I do.
C．Did you fly a kite with your sister, Mike
D．I saw a kite show with my friends.
E．Me too.
八、阅读选择
阅读理解
Miss Jones teaches at a school. She teaches the boys and girls about nine years old. The pupils are not good at maths in one of her classes. Miss Jones always wants to make her lessons interesting.
One day she gave them a question. “ If you go to the shop to buy apples,” she said, “and an apple and a half cost twelve cents（美分）, how much will you have to give for twelve apples ”
The pupils began to write in their exercise books, and for a long time nobody spoke. Then one boy put his hand up and said, “could you say the question once again, please ” Miss Jones said, “If an apple and a half…” But the boy shouted, “ oh, an apple and a half All the time I am working it out （算出来）in oranges, Miss Jones. So the answer must be different.”
38．Miss Jones teaches______. ( )
A．not well B．middle school students
C．maths in one class D．very good students
39．Miss Jones______. ( )
A．wanted her pupils to buy apples B．wanted to buy apples for children
C．wanted her pupils to be interested in the lesson D．gave them a very difficult question
40．The pupils began to work,_____. ( )
A．and soon they got the answer
B．and they did it very quickly
C．but only one worked it out quickly
D．but one was not clear about the question
41．Apples and oranges are different things,____. ( )
A．so the answer must be different
B．but the answer would be the same
C．so the pupils couldn’t work it out
D．and the boy found Jones was wrong
42．The boy was really ____. ( )
A．not clever B．very quick C．quite clever D．careful
九、阅读判断
A small boy and his father are having a walk in the country. Suddenly, it begins to rain very hard. They don’t have umbrellas with them and there is no place to hide from (躲避) the rain. Their clothes are all wet and the small boy is not feeling very happy.
They are walking in the rain. The boy is thinking. “Why does it rain, Dad It isn’t very nice, is it ” the boy asks. “Grain (谷物), fruit and vegetables can’t grow without the sunshine. They can’t grow without the rain either,” his father answers.
“Grain, fruit and vegetables are not on the road, are they So why does it rain on the road ”
43．The man and his son have umbrellas with them on a rainy day. ( )
44．The small boy is very happy on the rainy day. ( )
45．Grain, fruit and vegetables can’t grow without the rain. ( )
46．Their clothes are not all wet. ( )
47．The boy thinks it shouldn’t rain on the road. ( )
参考答案：
1．C
【详解】句意：早上天气晴朗。但是现在正在下雨。was是系动词，后面跟形容词sunny做表语，表示天气晴朗，排除B；suny单词错误，排除D；结合选项，第二句考查现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，排除A。故选C。
【点睛】
2．C
【详解】句意：一个小男孩指着皇帝并笑着说：“哈哈”。句子是一般过去时，这里是and连接两个动词，时态要保持一致，AB里面的动词的时态都不一致，故选C。
【点睛】
3．A
【详解】句意：我喜欢________足球。like doing sth.喜欢做某事，固定搭配，A玩，动词ing；B玩，动词原形；C玩，动词过去式。故选A。
【点睛】
4．B
【详解】each student意思是每个学生，是第三人称单数，后面动词要加s，本句句意为每天学生画一幅画，故选B。
5．B
【详解】句意：每年这里有很多雨。rainy形容词；rain不可数名词；rains动词第三人称单数；a lot of修饰可数名词或不可数名词，第一空为rain，排除AC，句子为there be句型，rain不可数名词，be动词用is，故选B。
【点睛】
6．A
【详解】句意：王兵去年冬天每天在冰上滑冰。本题考查固定搭配。A去年冬天，B昨天下午，C刚才。由skated可知时态是一般过去时态，由every day可知last winter符合语境，故选A。
7．B
【详解】句意：艾伦____乔家谈论他们的主题。主语Alan是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，A动词原形；B动词第三人称单数形式；C动名词形式；故选B。
8．抓住风筝 9．look sad 10．走过房子 11．visit the king 12．努力思考
【解析】8．hold onto抓住，the kite风筝，hold onto the kite抓住风筝，动词短语，故答案为抓住风筝。
9．看起来look，伤心sad，看起来伤心look sad，动词短语，故答案为look sad。
10．walk by走过，the house房子，walk by the house走过房子。动词短语，故答案为走过房子。
11．拜访visit，国王the king，拜访国王visit the king，动词短语，故答案为visit the king。
12．think思考，hard努力，think hard努力思考，动词短语，故答案为think hard。
13．was/as
【详解】句意：有一天，狮子生病了。他的妻子很认真地照顾他。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填was是，故答案为was。
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14．clever/lever
【详解】句意：很久很久以前，有一个________男孩。他什么都能做好。本题考查形容词用法，根据句意及首字母c，可知考查形容词clever，意思是聪明的，故答案为clever。
15．saw
【详解】句意：上周末他们看到了许多有趣的鹦鹉。看see，last weekend是一般过去时的标志词，动词see的过去式是saw，故答案为saw。
16．fit/it
【详解】句意：这条新牛仔裤很_____你。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语The new jeans是复数，谓语动词用动词原形，由所给的首字母，可知考查单词fit适合，动词，故答案为fit。
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17．on Monday afternoon 18．went swimming 19．did the housework 20．hold onto 21．climb up
【分析】17．句意：星期一下午起风了。分析句子结构可知此处缺少时间状语，on Monday afternoon意为“在星期一下午”，符合句意。故答案为on Monday afternoon。
18．句意：昨天下午我和朋友去游泳了。由yesterday afternoon可知句子应用一般过去时，went swimming意为“去游泳”，符合句意。故答案为went swimming。
19．句意：今天早上我妈妈在家做家务了。由this morning可知句子应用一般过去时，did the housework意为“做家务”，符合句意。故答案为did the housework。
20．句意：杰克，请紧紧抓住你的铅笔盒。此句为祈使句，以动词原形开头。hold onto意为“紧紧抓住”，符合句意。故答案为hold onto。
21．句意：—你能爬上山吗，王兵？—当然。由hill可知此处应填“爬上”，climb up意为“爬上”，符合句意。故答案为climb up。
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22．I 23．H 24．G 25．A 26．B 27．J 28．C 29．F 30．D 31．E
【解析】22．略
23．略
24．略
25．略
26．略
27．略
28．略
29．略
30．略
31．略
32． 7 1 4 6 8 5 3
【分析】所给句子的含义为：
她是我的新同学，辛迪。
她有爱好吗？
她通常种花。
是的，她有。她喜欢跳舞。
哦，她星期天通常做什么？
她经常在星期天跳舞吗？
到这里来，詹妮。那边那个女孩是谁？
不。她经常在星期六跳舞。
根据所给的句子可知这段对话大意为：一个人向另一个人介绍了新同学辛迪的爱好和周末活动。
【详解】1.首句应该是问詹妮那边那个女孩是谁，Come here, Jenny. Who's that girl over there
2.根据上一句可知回答是谁，She's my new classmate, Cindy.
3.接着问她有爱好吗，Does she have any hobbies
4.根据上一句可知回答有没有爱好，Yes, she does. She likes dancing.
5.接着问她经常在星期天跳舞吗？Does she often dance on Sundays
6.根据上一句可知用yes或no回答，No. She often dance on Saturdays.
7.接着问她星期天通常做什么？Well, what does she usually do on Sundays
8.根据上一句可知回答她通常种花，She usually grow flowers.
故答案为7；1；4；6；8；5；3。
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33．B 34．E 35．A 36．C 37．D
【导语】本文讨论了喜欢的季节及上星期天做的事情。
33．上句问：露西，你喜欢春天吗？这句用yes或no回答，选项B“是的，我喜欢。”符合语境，故选B。
34．上句问：你呢，迈克？下句说：因为它很暖和。可知迈克也喜欢春天，选项E“我也是。”符合语境，故选E。
35．下文说的是做过的事情，选项A“露西，上星期天你做了什么？”符合语境，故选A。
36．根据下句可知这句是did引导的一般疑问句，选项C“迈克，你和你妹妹放风筝了吗？”符合语境，故选C。
37．上文说没有放风筝，这句说做的事情，选项D“我和朋友们看了一场风筝表演。”符合语境，故选D。
38．C 39．C 40．D 41．B 42．A
【解析】38．略
39．略
40．略
41．略
42．略
43．F 44．F 45．T 46．F 47．T
【分析】本文主要讲了男孩和爸爸去散步，突然下起雨的故事。
43．句意：这个男人和他的儿子在雨天带了雨伞。根据They don’t have umbrellas with them and there is no place to hide from (躲避) the rain.，可知他们没带雨伞，句子描述错误，故答案为F。
44．句意：这个小男孩在雨天很高兴。根据Their clothes are all wet and the small boy is not feeling very happy.，可知男孩不高兴，句子描述错误，故答案为F。
45．句意：没有雨水，谷物、水果和蔬菜就不能生长。根据“Grain (谷物), fruit and vegetables can’t grow without the sunshine. They can’t grow without the rain either,” his father answers.，可知没有雨水，谷物、水果和蔬菜就不能生长，句子描述正确，故答案为T。
46．句意：他们的衣服没有全湿。根据Their clothes are all wet and the small boy is not feeling very happy.，可知他们的衣服全湿了，句子描述错误，故答案为F。
47．句意：男孩认为路上不应该下雨。根据“Grain, fruit and vegetables are not on the road, are they So why does it rain on the road ”，可知男孩认为路上不应该下雨，句子描述正确，故答案为T。
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