牛津译林版（2019）必修 第二册Unit 4 Exploring literature Welcome to the unit & Reading课件（共60张ppt）
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| 名称 | 牛津译林版（2019）必修 第二册Unit 4 Exploring literature Welcome to the unit & Reading课件（共60张ppt） |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 15.9MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-09-27 16:31:03 | ||
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(共60张PPT)
Unit 4 Living with technology
Welcome to the unit
&
Reading (I)
para 2
para 4
para 5
para 5
para 6
Lead-in
The advance of technology is based on making it fit in so that you don’t really even notice it, so it’s part of everyday life.
—Bill Gates
技术的进步是基于让它融入你的生活，这样你甚至不会真正注意到它，如此一来它就成为了日常生活的一部分。
--比尔·盖茨
Do you think life in the video can become a reality
When we talk about artificial intelligence, what adjectives come to your mind
Artificial intelligence
useful
dangerous
helpful
advanced
threatening
amazing
double-edged sword
Pre-reading
...
Artificial intelligence:
friendly or frightening
alliteration 头韵
eg. Sense and Sensibility
Pride and Prejudice
人工智能：
是敌是友？
Para(s)_____: Introduction
Para(s)_____: Supporting details
Para(s)_____: Conclusion
What is the structure of the lecture transcript
While-reading
1
2–5
6
choose key words for each paragraph
While-reading
Para 1: Introduction
Para 2:
Para 3:
Para 4:
Para 5:
Para 6: Conclusion
concept
Origin and development
concerns about it
application
Supporting details
AI is being in various fields, ____________ the way we live.
The development of AI has also brought _______.
Introduction
Para. 1: AI can make your dreams __________.
Para. 3:
Supporting details
Para. 4:
Para. 5:
A1
Read the lecture transcript and complete the chart below with the main idea of each paragraph.
come true
AI is a branch of that aims to create machines, ________ the complex networks of the human brain.
computer science
imitating
transforming
applied
developed
While-reading
Para. 2:
AI has _____________ over a long time and had some major _____________.
breakthroughs
concerns
and fears
intelligent
Conclusion
Para. 6:
A1
Read the lecture transcript and complete the chart below with the main idea of each paragraph.
We need to make sure that we will not fall ________ to AI.
victim
While-reading
A1
Read the lecture transcript and complete the chart below with the main idea of each paragraph.
While-reading
Para. 1: AI can make your dreams __________.
Para. 1
Introduction
come true
Para. 2
AI is a branch of that aims to create machines, ________ the complex networks of the human brain.
imitating
Para. 2:
intelligent
computer science
Para. 3
Para. 3:
developed
AI has _____________ over a long time and had some major _____________.
breakthroughs
Para. 4
Para. 4:
transforming
applied
AI is being in various fields, ____________ the way we live.
Para. 5
The development of AI has also brought _______.
Para. 5:
concerns and fears
注意段落中间承上启下的中心句
Para. 5
The development of AI has also brought _______.
Para. 5:
concerns and fears
观察特殊句式
Para. 6
Conclusion
Para. 6:
We need to make sure that we will not fall ________ to AI.
victim
Concern
Application
Origin and development
Conclusion
Concept
detailed reading
详细阅读
Para. 1
这听起来可能像是在建空中楼阁，但鉴于人工智能（AI）目前的发展速度，这样的梦想在将来也许真的可以实现。
How can a deep-learning machine improve its own performance
A2
Para. 2
By learning from the results of its previous actions.
While-reading
One essential aim of AI
One approach to the aim
To develop computer intelligence capable of learning from experience, adjusting to new inputs and performing tasks like humans.
Deep learning, which enables a machine to improve its own performance by learning from the results of its previous actions.
Para. 2
开发能够学习过往经验、适应新的输入内容并且能够像人类一样执行任务的计算机智能。
“深度学习”——这种方法可以让机器通过学习自己先前的行为结果，来提升自身性能。
2. What events were considered as major breakthroughs in AI
A2
Para. 3
Deep Blue VS Carry Kasparow
Ke Jie VS AlphaGo
While-reading
Time
Event
Since the 1940s
Years before the mid-1950s
In the mid-1950s
In 1997
In 2017
The development of computers has finally made the dream of AI a reality.
Alan Turing had explored the theory of AI.
The term “artificial intelligence” was coined.
Deep Blue, a chess playing computer,beat the world chess champion Garry Kasparov
A computer program named AlphaGo defeated arguably the best human Go player.
Para. 3
注意时间顺序
划出关键动词
3.What are ordinary people using AI to do
4. What are we getting closer to according to the author
To get instant translations of text in foreign languages.
We are getting closer to the dividing line between humans and machines.
A2
Para. 4
Para. 5
Artificial intelligence
While-reading
Friendly
Frightening
autonomous vehicles
domestic robots
recommendation systems
be applied in many fields: finance, health care , machine traslation and art
Para. 4
Para. 5
writing novels
instant translations
recognizing fingerprints and faces
autonomous drive vehicles
transportation
Reduce work intensity
lower the cost
reduce energy consumption
Produce greater economic benefits
Para. 5
简而言之，这项技术正在改变我们的生活方式。
很明显我们正处于历史的转折点。有了阿尔法围棋这种能够思考并从自身错误中学习的机器，我们正在向人类与机器的界限越靠越近。
问题在于，这一切将会导致什么？
Cause job losses
Invade privacy
Cause copyright issues
Artificial intelligence
While-reading
Friendly
Frightening
Could machines really develop human-like intelligence
How would they be punished if they committed crimes or even murdered humans
Para. 5
where will all this lead
what would happen if they did
Would thinking machines threaten the existence of humans
Para. 5
随着我们对电脑的依赖越来越深，一些科学家正敦促我们思考 AI 的进步所造成的危险。
Post reading
“The development of full artificial intelligence could spell the end of the human race.”
In lines 44–46, Stephen Hawking is quoted as saying,
Do you agree with him Why or why not
If something spells a particular outcome, often an unpleasant one, it suggests that this will be the result.
预示 (通常不好的结果)
“完全人工智能的发展可能意味着人类的终结。”
Option 1
I do not agree with Stephen Hawking.
I think that scientists will surely be careful about developing it.
Even if we are able to create true artificial intelligence, we will know how to control it.
According to the Three Laws of Robotics, robots may not injure human beings or allow them to be harmed, and they must obey the orders .
Option 2
I agree with Stephen Hawking.
With the development of full artificial intelligence, machines may become so intelligent that human beings could no longer control them.
If super intelligent AI machines could think and act completely on their own, it remains to be seen how they would treat human beings.
It would be extremely dangerous if they decide that humans are their enemies.
So I think we need to be very careful with full artificial Intelligence, and it is important that we consider possible dangers before it is too late.
Para. 6
显然，这样的警告需要得到我们的重视。我们需要确保自己不会沦为 AI 的受害者。我们可能还是会认为，可以整天放松，让自动化机器为我们完成所有工作，这样的生活很美妙——但也许我们不该太过贪婪，而应对我们的期待保持谨慎！
What is the author’s attitude to artificial intelligence
Use details from the article to support your opinion.
excited
concerned
cautious(谨慎的)
doubtful
What is the author’s attitude to artificial intelligence
Use details from the article to support your opinion.
The author is excited about AI.
What is the author’s attitude to artificial intelligence
Use details from the article to support your opinion.
He is concerned about the possible dangers of AI.
What is the author’s attitude to artificial intelligence
Use details from the article to support your opinion.
The author is cautious about AI and warns, “We need to make sure that we will not fall victim to AI.”
analyse
networks
to name but a few
pose
warnings
fall victim to
are urged/ have been urged
Apparently
Finish B1 on P47.
Surf the Internet and learn more about artificial intelligence.
Homework
Unit 4 Living with technology
Welcome to the unit
&
Reading (I)
para 2
para 4
para 5
para 5
para 6
Lead-in
The advance of technology is based on making it fit in so that you don’t really even notice it, so it’s part of everyday life.
—Bill Gates
技术的进步是基于让它融入你的生活，这样你甚至不会真正注意到它，如此一来它就成为了日常生活的一部分。
--比尔·盖茨
Do you think life in the video can become a reality
When we talk about artificial intelligence, what adjectives come to your mind
Artificial intelligence
useful
dangerous
helpful
advanced
threatening
amazing
double-edged sword
Pre-reading
...
Artificial intelligence:
friendly or frightening
alliteration 头韵
eg. Sense and Sensibility
Pride and Prejudice
人工智能：
是敌是友？
Para(s)_____: Introduction
Para(s)_____: Supporting details
Para(s)_____: Conclusion
What is the structure of the lecture transcript
While-reading
1
2–5
6
choose key words for each paragraph
While-reading
Para 1: Introduction
Para 2:
Para 3:
Para 4:
Para 5:
Para 6: Conclusion
concept
Origin and development
concerns about it
application
Supporting details
AI is being in various fields, ____________ the way we live.
The development of AI has also brought _______.
Introduction
Para. 1: AI can make your dreams __________.
Para. 3:
Supporting details
Para. 4:
Para. 5:
A1
Read the lecture transcript and complete the chart below with the main idea of each paragraph.
come true
AI is a branch of that aims to create machines, ________ the complex networks of the human brain.
computer science
imitating
transforming
applied
developed
While-reading
Para. 2:
AI has _____________ over a long time and had some major _____________.
breakthroughs
concerns
and fears
intelligent
Conclusion
Para. 6:
A1
Read the lecture transcript and complete the chart below with the main idea of each paragraph.
We need to make sure that we will not fall ________ to AI.
victim
While-reading
A1
Read the lecture transcript and complete the chart below with the main idea of each paragraph.
While-reading
Para. 1: AI can make your dreams __________.
Para. 1
Introduction
come true
Para. 2
AI is a branch of that aims to create machines, ________ the complex networks of the human brain.
imitating
Para. 2:
intelligent
computer science
Para. 3
Para. 3:
developed
AI has _____________ over a long time and had some major _____________.
breakthroughs
Para. 4
Para. 4:
transforming
applied
AI is being in various fields, ____________ the way we live.
Para. 5
The development of AI has also brought _______.
Para. 5:
concerns and fears
注意段落中间承上启下的中心句
Para. 5
The development of AI has also brought _______.
Para. 5:
concerns and fears
观察特殊句式
Para. 6
Conclusion
Para. 6:
We need to make sure that we will not fall ________ to AI.
victim
Concern
Application
Origin and development
Conclusion
Concept
detailed reading
详细阅读
Para. 1
这听起来可能像是在建空中楼阁，但鉴于人工智能（AI）目前的发展速度，这样的梦想在将来也许真的可以实现。
How can a deep-learning machine improve its own performance
A2
Para. 2
By learning from the results of its previous actions.
While-reading
One essential aim of AI
One approach to the aim
To develop computer intelligence capable of learning from experience, adjusting to new inputs and performing tasks like humans.
Deep learning, which enables a machine to improve its own performance by learning from the results of its previous actions.
Para. 2
开发能够学习过往经验、适应新的输入内容并且能够像人类一样执行任务的计算机智能。
“深度学习”——这种方法可以让机器通过学习自己先前的行为结果，来提升自身性能。
2. What events were considered as major breakthroughs in AI
A2
Para. 3
Deep Blue VS Carry Kasparow
Ke Jie VS AlphaGo
While-reading
Time
Event
Since the 1940s
Years before the mid-1950s
In the mid-1950s
In 1997
In 2017
The development of computers has finally made the dream of AI a reality.
Alan Turing had explored the theory of AI.
The term “artificial intelligence” was coined.
Deep Blue, a chess playing computer,beat the world chess champion Garry Kasparov
A computer program named AlphaGo defeated arguably the best human Go player.
Para. 3
注意时间顺序
划出关键动词
3.What are ordinary people using AI to do
4. What are we getting closer to according to the author
To get instant translations of text in foreign languages.
We are getting closer to the dividing line between humans and machines.
A2
Para. 4
Para. 5
Artificial intelligence
While-reading
Friendly
Frightening
autonomous vehicles
domestic robots
recommendation systems
be applied in many fields: finance, health care , machine traslation and art
Para. 4
Para. 5
writing novels
instant translations
recognizing fingerprints and faces
autonomous drive vehicles
transportation
Reduce work intensity
lower the cost
reduce energy consumption
Produce greater economic benefits
Para. 5
简而言之，这项技术正在改变我们的生活方式。
很明显我们正处于历史的转折点。有了阿尔法围棋这种能够思考并从自身错误中学习的机器，我们正在向人类与机器的界限越靠越近。
问题在于，这一切将会导致什么？
Cause job losses
Invade privacy
Cause copyright issues
Artificial intelligence
While-reading
Friendly
Frightening
Could machines really develop human-like intelligence
How would they be punished if they committed crimes or even murdered humans
Para. 5
where will all this lead
what would happen if they did
Would thinking machines threaten the existence of humans
Para. 5
随着我们对电脑的依赖越来越深，一些科学家正敦促我们思考 AI 的进步所造成的危险。
Post reading
“The development of full artificial intelligence could spell the end of the human race.”
In lines 44–46, Stephen Hawking is quoted as saying,
Do you agree with him Why or why not
If something spells a particular outcome, often an unpleasant one, it suggests that this will be the result.
预示 (通常不好的结果)
“完全人工智能的发展可能意味着人类的终结。”
Option 1
I do not agree with Stephen Hawking.
I think that scientists will surely be careful about developing it.
Even if we are able to create true artificial intelligence, we will know how to control it.
According to the Three Laws of Robotics, robots may not injure human beings or allow them to be harmed, and they must obey the orders .
Option 2
I agree with Stephen Hawking.
With the development of full artificial intelligence, machines may become so intelligent that human beings could no longer control them.
If super intelligent AI machines could think and act completely on their own, it remains to be seen how they would treat human beings.
It would be extremely dangerous if they decide that humans are their enemies.
So I think we need to be very careful with full artificial Intelligence, and it is important that we consider possible dangers before it is too late.
Para. 6
显然，这样的警告需要得到我们的重视。我们需要确保自己不会沦为 AI 的受害者。我们可能还是会认为，可以整天放松，让自动化机器为我们完成所有工作，这样的生活很美妙——但也许我们不该太过贪婪，而应对我们的期待保持谨慎！
What is the author’s attitude to artificial intelligence
Use details from the article to support your opinion.
excited
concerned
cautious(谨慎的)
doubtful
What is the author’s attitude to artificial intelligence
Use details from the article to support your opinion.
The author is excited about AI.
What is the author’s attitude to artificial intelligence
Use details from the article to support your opinion.
He is concerned about the possible dangers of AI.
What is the author’s attitude to artificial intelligence
Use details from the article to support your opinion.
The author is cautious about AI and warns, “We need to make sure that we will not fall victim to AI.”
analyse
networks
to name but a few
pose
warnings
fall victim to
are urged/ have been urged
Apparently
Finish B1 on P47.
Surf the Internet and learn more about artificial intelligence.
Homework