课件15张PPT。The Adventure of Robinson Crusoe Section A (3a~3c) Reading Things Robinson has brought: Food and drink, tools, knives and gunsThings Robinson has done: Has cut down trees and built a house Killed animals and birds for foodLearnt to grow fruit and vegetables Robinson Crusoe has lived on the island for 21years like that.arrive on this island
make a small boat
bring back
give up
wait for
cut down
build a house到达这个岛
制作一只小船
带回来
放弃
等候
砍倒
建房子kill … for food
the marks of
another man’s feet
who else
see sb. doing sth.
run towards
help sb. do sth.
name sb. …
teach sb. sth.杀死……作为食物
另一个人的脚印
还有谁
看见某人正在做某事
朝……跑
帮助某人做某事
给某人起名为……
教某人某事3. How long have they been here?
你来这儿多久了?
how long 常用于询问时间,意为“多久;多长时间”,与现在完成时连用,要求谓语动词必须是延续性动词。
e.g. How long have you had the book?
你买这本书多久了?4. Not long after that, I saw some cannibals trying to kill two men from a broken ship.
在那之后不久,我看见一些食人肉质在试图杀死两个来自破船上的人。 see sb. doing sth.意为“看到某人正在做
某事”,强调看到的动作正在进行。
e.g. Mary saw him cleaning the classroom. 玛丽看见他正在打扫教室。see sb. do sth. 意为“看到某人做了某事”,强调看到动作的全过程。
e.g. Mary saw him clean the classroom.
玛丽看见他打扫教室了。5. One of them died, but the other ran towards my house.
他们当中一个人死了,但是另一个朝我的房子跑来。
run towards 朝……跑
e.g. He ran towards the station.
他跑着去火车站。6. I named him Friday because that was the day I met him.
我管他叫Friday因为那是我遇见他的那一天。
name作动词,意为“命名;给……取名”。固定搭配“name + sb. + 名字”意为“给某人取名为……”。
e.g. Lucy named her little son David.
露西给她的小儿子取名为戴维。Read the passage again. Find words that have these meanings.1. You can use these to shoot things: _____
2. Something you use to travel in the sea: _____
3. A piece of land in the middle of the sea: ______
4. You can use these to cut things: ______
5. Signs left behind by someone or something: ______gunsshipislandknivesmarks3b3cCorrect the sentences.1. Robinson Crusoe arrived on the island with enough food and drink.
2. Friday made a small boat.
3. Robinson had some food and tools when he first arrived on the island. nothing.Robinson Crusoe made a small boat.Robinson had nothing when he first arrived on the island. 4. Robinson used the ship to build a house.
5. Friday saw some marks of another man’s feet on the beach.
6. Robinson tried to kill the two men.cut down trees to build a house.Robinson Crusoe saw some marks of another man’s feet on the beach.Some cannibals tried to kill the two men.现在完成时:
表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果,或从过去开始一直延续到现在的动作或保存的状态。结构: 主语+ have / has + 动词的过去分词一般疑问句: have / has … ?
Yes, I have. No, I haven’t.
Yes, she has. No, she hasn’t.