外研版（2019）必修 第三册Unit 4 Amazing art Using language 现在进行时被动语态课件（共28张ppt）
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| 名称 | 外研版（2019）必修 第三册Unit 4 Amazing art Using language 现在进行时被动语态课件（共28张ppt） |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 1.6MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-09-27 22:52:22 | ||
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(共28张PPT)
Unit 4 Amazing art
Present continuous passive
现在进行时的被动语态
=
现在进行时
被动语态
+
=
am/is/are doing
be done
+
=
am/is/are being done
being
现在进行时被动语态定义
现在进行时被动语态表示说话时或现阶段正在进行或发生
的被动动作，强调主语是动作的承受者。
Present continuous passive
现在进行时的被动语态
现在进行时被动语态形式结构
现在进行时被动语态谓语结构：
be + being + 及物动词的过去分词 助动词be有人称和数的变化
be being done ：is / are / am + being + done
Look at the sentences from the reading passage and answer the questions.
a And just look at how her dress is being folded
by the wind!
b I’m being pushed around quite a bit, in fact.
1 What causes the action in sentence (a)
The dress or the wind
The wind causes the action.
2 What is happening to “me” in sentence (b)
People around “me” are pushing “me”.
a And just look at how her dress is being folded by the wind!
b I’m being pushed around quite a bit, in fact.
c And just look at how the wind is folding her dress!
d People are pushing me around quite a bit, in fact.
3 What is the difference between the two groups of sentences
Group(a, b)_______________________________________.
Group(c, d)_______________________________________.
uses the passive form
the active form
（主动语态）
（被动语态）
a And just look at how her dress is being folded by the wind!
b I’m being pushed around quite a bit, in fact.
c And just look at how the wind is folding her dress!
d People are pushing me around quite a bit, in fact.
4 Why does the author choose to use the passive form instead of the active form in the reading passage
In the first sentence, the dress instead of the wind should be the author’s focus and therefore serves as the subject. In the second sentence, there is no need to mention who are pushing “me”.
Now look for more sentences with the present continuous passive in the reading passage.
1) This broadcast is being brought to you from the largest museum on Earth – the Louvre! (Para 1)
2) About 35,000 works are currently being displayed in over 300 rooms in the Louvre, … (Para 5)
正被带给
正被陈列
一 现在进行时的被动语态结构
be + being + done
主语 + be + not + being done
be +主语 + being done
疑问词 + be + being done
肯定式：
否定式：
一般疑问句：
特殊疑问句：
一 现在完成时的被动语态结构
主语 + be + not + being done
否定式：
Books are being read by the students in Class 5.
（五班的学生们正在读书）
Books are not being read by the students in Class 8.
（五班的学生们没有在读书）
be + being + done
肯定式：
一 现在完成时的被动语态结构
疑问词 + be + being done
否定式：
Are the books being read by the students in Class 8
（五班的学生们正在读书吗？）
be +主语 + being done
一般疑问句：
What is being done by the students in Class 8
（五班的学生正在做什么呢？）
二 现在进行时的被动语态含义
1 表示此刻正在进行的被动动作。常与now , at the moment , look
等词或短语连用。
Look! The baby is being taken care of by her aunt.
What I want to tell you is that our new car is being repaired now in the garage.
A new film is being shown in the theater.
瞧！那个婴儿正由他的姑姑照顾着。
一部新的电影正在剧院被上映。
我想告诉你的是我们的汽车现在正在修理厂维修
二 现在进行时的被动语态含义
2 表示现阶段正在进行的被动动作，但此动作不一定在此时此刻发生。
A modern school is being built in our hometown.
Many speeches about Chinese traditional culture are being held these days.
一所现代学校正在我们的家乡建设中。
这一阵子正在举行许多有关中国传统文化的讲座。
二 现在进行时的被动语态含义
3 少数及物动词的进行时表示按计划、安排将要承受某个动作。
Some rock music is being played by them next.
A birthday party is being held tonight at Mary’s house.
下面将由他们演奏一些摇滚音乐。
玛丽家今晚要举办一场生日晚会。
二 现在进行时的被动语态含义
4 表示经常性的被动动作，常和always, often, constantly等词
连用 (表达某种感彩)。
He is always being praised by the teacher.
他总是受到老师的表扬。
三 现在进行时的被动语态注意！
1 在现在进行时的被动语态中，be为第一助词，being为第二助词，
两者缺一不可且位置不能互换。注意不要遗漏being。
Look! The children are being taken good care of by their aunt.
Children are taken good care of at school。
看！孩子们正在被他们的阿姨很好的照顾着
孩子们在学校被很好的照顾
三 现在进行时的被动语态注意！
2 take care of , look after , talk about , think of 等动词与介词构成的
短语用于现在进行时的被动语态时，其中的介词不可省略。
Look! The children are being taken good care of by their aunt.
The children are being looked after by their mother.
看！孩子们正在被他们的阿姨很好的照顾着
孩子们被他们的很好的照顾着
三 现在进行时的被动语态注意！
3 注意“be + under / in等介词 + 名词”结构可表示现在进行时的被动
语态的含义
The problem is under discussion at the meeting.
= The problem is being discussed at the meeting.
问题正在会上被讨论着
三 现在进行时的被动语态注意！
4 注意没有现在进行时的被动语态的动词
一些表示“状态、心理活动、拥有、存在”等的动词，如stay , love , have , want ,
belong to 一般不用现在进行时的被动语态，而常用一般现在时的被动语态。
Football is loved by more and more people.
The runaway of the traffic accident is wanted by the police.
足球被越来越多的人喜爱着
警方正在通缉交通事故的逃逸者。
Rewrite the underlined parts
using the passive.
beautiful pictures are being painted
(by young people).
Do you think going to a museum
is the only way to see art Actually,
art is everywhere around us! For
example, on the walls of my local
pub, young people are painting
beautiful pictures.
trees are being trimmed into interesting shapes,
Some people find graffiti too random and don’t like it, but I like its colours. Even trees can be art – some people are trimming trees into interesting shapes, like animals or clouds.
impressive, original buildings are being built
And look up – construction workers are building impressive, original buildings in every neighbourhood.
Anyhow, it’s easy to see great art nowadays, because people are creating it everywhere you look.
it is being created everywhere you look.
Use the passive form of the words in the box.
arrange carry hang paint put up sweep write
He is painting the wall.
--
He is arranging lamps.
--
He is putting up a banner.
--
He is writing invitations.
--
The wall is being painted.
A banner is being put up.
Lamps are being arranged.
Invitations are being written.
She is hanging a painting.
--
She is sweeping the floor..
--
He is carrying a statue.
--
The painting is being hung.
A statue is being carried.
The floor is being swept.
将下面句子中的主动语态变为被动语态。
practice !
1. We’re using a new textbook.
__________________________________________________
2. I’m writing down my thoughts about it.
___________________________________________________
A new textbook is being used by us.
My thoughts about it are being written down by me.
The classroom is being cleaned by the students.
将下面句子中的主动语态变为被动语态。
practice !
3. We are studying Russian this term.
__________________________________________________
4. People are repairing the bridge now.
__________________________________________________
5. The students are cleaning the classroom.
__________________________________________________
Russian is being studied by us this term.
The bridge is being repaired now.
Unit 4 Amazing art
Present continuous passive
现在进行时的被动语态
=
现在进行时
被动语态
+
=
am/is/are doing
be done
+
=
am/is/are being done
being
现在进行时被动语态定义
现在进行时被动语态表示说话时或现阶段正在进行或发生
的被动动作，强调主语是动作的承受者。
Present continuous passive
现在进行时的被动语态
现在进行时被动语态形式结构
现在进行时被动语态谓语结构：
be + being + 及物动词的过去分词 助动词be有人称和数的变化
be being done ：is / are / am + being + done
Look at the sentences from the reading passage and answer the questions.
a And just look at how her dress is being folded
by the wind!
b I’m being pushed around quite a bit, in fact.
1 What causes the action in sentence (a)
The dress or the wind
The wind causes the action.
2 What is happening to “me” in sentence (b)
People around “me” are pushing “me”.
a And just look at how her dress is being folded by the wind!
b I’m being pushed around quite a bit, in fact.
c And just look at how the wind is folding her dress!
d People are pushing me around quite a bit, in fact.
3 What is the difference between the two groups of sentences
Group(a, b)_______________________________________.
Group(c, d)_______________________________________.
uses the passive form
the active form
（主动语态）
（被动语态）
a And just look at how her dress is being folded by the wind!
b I’m being pushed around quite a bit, in fact.
c And just look at how the wind is folding her dress!
d People are pushing me around quite a bit, in fact.
4 Why does the author choose to use the passive form instead of the active form in the reading passage
In the first sentence, the dress instead of the wind should be the author’s focus and therefore serves as the subject. In the second sentence, there is no need to mention who are pushing “me”.
Now look for more sentences with the present continuous passive in the reading passage.
1) This broadcast is being brought to you from the largest museum on Earth – the Louvre! (Para 1)
2) About 35,000 works are currently being displayed in over 300 rooms in the Louvre, … (Para 5)
正被带给
正被陈列
一 现在进行时的被动语态结构
be + being + done
主语 + be + not + being done
be +主语 + being done
疑问词 + be + being done
肯定式：
否定式：
一般疑问句：
特殊疑问句：
一 现在完成时的被动语态结构
主语 + be + not + being done
否定式：
Books are being read by the students in Class 5.
（五班的学生们正在读书）
Books are not being read by the students in Class 8.
（五班的学生们没有在读书）
be + being + done
肯定式：
一 现在完成时的被动语态结构
疑问词 + be + being done
否定式：
Are the books being read by the students in Class 8
（五班的学生们正在读书吗？）
be +主语 + being done
一般疑问句：
What is being done by the students in Class 8
（五班的学生正在做什么呢？）
二 现在进行时的被动语态含义
1 表示此刻正在进行的被动动作。常与now , at the moment , look
等词或短语连用。
Look! The baby is being taken care of by her aunt.
What I want to tell you is that our new car is being repaired now in the garage.
A new film is being shown in the theater.
瞧！那个婴儿正由他的姑姑照顾着。
一部新的电影正在剧院被上映。
我想告诉你的是我们的汽车现在正在修理厂维修
二 现在进行时的被动语态含义
2 表示现阶段正在进行的被动动作，但此动作不一定在此时此刻发生。
A modern school is being built in our hometown.
Many speeches about Chinese traditional culture are being held these days.
一所现代学校正在我们的家乡建设中。
这一阵子正在举行许多有关中国传统文化的讲座。
二 现在进行时的被动语态含义
3 少数及物动词的进行时表示按计划、安排将要承受某个动作。
Some rock music is being played by them next.
A birthday party is being held tonight at Mary’s house.
下面将由他们演奏一些摇滚音乐。
玛丽家今晚要举办一场生日晚会。
二 现在进行时的被动语态含义
4 表示经常性的被动动作，常和always, often, constantly等词
连用 (表达某种感彩)。
He is always being praised by the teacher.
他总是受到老师的表扬。
三 现在进行时的被动语态注意！
1 在现在进行时的被动语态中，be为第一助词，being为第二助词，
两者缺一不可且位置不能互换。注意不要遗漏being。
Look! The children are being taken good care of by their aunt.
Children are taken good care of at school。
看！孩子们正在被他们的阿姨很好的照顾着
孩子们在学校被很好的照顾
三 现在进行时的被动语态注意！
2 take care of , look after , talk about , think of 等动词与介词构成的
短语用于现在进行时的被动语态时，其中的介词不可省略。
Look! The children are being taken good care of by their aunt.
The children are being looked after by their mother.
看！孩子们正在被他们的阿姨很好的照顾着
孩子们被他们的很好的照顾着
三 现在进行时的被动语态注意！
3 注意“be + under / in等介词 + 名词”结构可表示现在进行时的被动
语态的含义
The problem is under discussion at the meeting.
= The problem is being discussed at the meeting.
问题正在会上被讨论着
三 现在进行时的被动语态注意！
4 注意没有现在进行时的被动语态的动词
一些表示“状态、心理活动、拥有、存在”等的动词，如stay , love , have , want ,
belong to 一般不用现在进行时的被动语态，而常用一般现在时的被动语态。
Football is loved by more and more people.
The runaway of the traffic accident is wanted by the police.
足球被越来越多的人喜爱着
警方正在通缉交通事故的逃逸者。
Rewrite the underlined parts
using the passive.
beautiful pictures are being painted
(by young people).
Do you think going to a museum
is the only way to see art Actually,
art is everywhere around us! For
example, on the walls of my local
pub, young people are painting
beautiful pictures.
trees are being trimmed into interesting shapes,
Some people find graffiti too random and don’t like it, but I like its colours. Even trees can be art – some people are trimming trees into interesting shapes, like animals or clouds.
impressive, original buildings are being built
And look up – construction workers are building impressive, original buildings in every neighbourhood.
Anyhow, it’s easy to see great art nowadays, because people are creating it everywhere you look.
it is being created everywhere you look.
Use the passive form of the words in the box.
arrange carry hang paint put up sweep write
He is painting the wall.
--
He is arranging lamps.
--
He is putting up a banner.
--
He is writing invitations.
--
The wall is being painted.
A banner is being put up.
Lamps are being arranged.
Invitations are being written.
She is hanging a painting.
--
She is sweeping the floor..
--
He is carrying a statue.
--
The painting is being hung.
A statue is being carried.
The floor is being swept.
将下面句子中的主动语态变为被动语态。
practice !
1. We’re using a new textbook.
__________________________________________________
2. I’m writing down my thoughts about it.
___________________________________________________
A new textbook is being used by us.
My thoughts about it are being written down by me.
The classroom is being cleaned by the students.
将下面句子中的主动语态变为被动语态。
practice !
3. We are studying Russian this term.
__________________________________________________
4. People are repairing the bridge now.
__________________________________________________
5. The students are cleaning the classroom.
__________________________________________________
Russian is being studied by us this term.
The bridge is being repaired now.