Unit 1 Know yourself单元闯关双测卷（测能力）（含解析）
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| 名称 | Unit 1 Know yourself单元闯关双测卷（测能力）（含解析） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2023-09-28 21:44:31 | ||
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Unit 1 Know yourself（测能力）——2023-2024学年牛津译林版英语九年级上册单元闯关双测卷
满分：100分
一、单选题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1. The Chinese language has become a bridge to _____ China _____ the rest of the world.
A. connect; to B. translate; into C. compare; with D. separate; from
2. The doctors worked for ten hours, _____ nobody took a break.
A. So B. for C. but D. or
3. Helen has such poor eyesight that she is _____ blind without glasses.
A. as far as B. as good as C. as well as D. as high as
4. Think twice before you write, _____ you may fail this difficult math exam.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
5. —Look at _____ sculpture, Jack! How do you like it
—This is _____ most wonderful one I have ever seen.
A. the; a B. a; the C. the; the D. a; a
6. —It's dangerous to walk across the street carelessly.
—You're right. We can't be _____ careful while crossing the street.
A. so B. very C. too D. more
7. —What do you _____ the TV series
—It is _____. I've never seen such a good one before.
A. like about; thought highly of B. think of; highly thought of
C. think about; thought well D. think about; highly thought about
8. —How do you like Nanjing Library
—Wonderful! I'm especially satisfied with the high _____ of its service.
A. cost B. value C. standard D. price
9. Listen carefully, _____ you will miss what the teacher says. Studying hard makes _____ possible to achieve success.
A. or; it B. and; that C. but; you D. so; us
10. —Is everyone here today
—No. Two students are _____ because they have a cold.
A. angry B. absent C. active D. modest
11. The Chinese government is strong and confident now and we are ready to _____ new challenges.
A. put on B. turn on C. take on D. try on
12. He made it _____ for people _____ happy life by improving the environment.
A. easy; live B. easier; to live C. easier; living D. easily; to live
13. —Why do you want to recommend Li Ming _____ the new monitor
—Because he has many good qualities this position.
A. in; as B. as; for C. in; for D. as; in
14. —Do you know how many star signs there are ______
—There are 12.
A. after all B. in all C. above all D. of all
15. —How do you think we can keep fit？
—Well, I ______ doing morning exercises every day.
A. believe in B. believe C. pick D. think
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
A rich farmer had four daughters. He was getting old, but there was nobody else to look after his 1 .
One day he thought up an idea to test his daughters' 2 so that he could decide who could get his money. He gave each of them a bag of wheat and requested them to use it in a 3 way and come back after one year.
4 after one year they came back. He asked the eldest daughter how she 5 the wheat. She said she fed it to birds. Then he asked the second daughter the same 6 . "The wheat looked terrible so I sent it to the community food service, "she 7 .
The third one said she kept the wheat as good as that of a year ago. Then the fourth came. However her answer made him feel 8 . She said she didn't have any wheat, but she needed two cows and some men. He was very confused（困惑的）, so he asked the 9 .
"I grew it in the fields. Now I have a lot of wheat, so I need two cows and some men to bring it to you. "
Father 10 he misunderstood her and she was the wisest. He handed her everything and said, "Wise thinking and decisions can give us beautiful results."
16. A. health B. habits C. hobbies D. money
17. A. abilities B. secrets C. feelings D. spirits
18. A. special B. right C. strange D. simple
19. A. Exactly B. Secondly C. Actually D. Suddenly
20. A. took up B. brought out C. found out D. dealt with
21. A. opinion B. record C. question D. choice
22. A. replied B. shouted C. examined D. fought
23. A. magic B. hungry C. funny D. upset
24. A. chance B. advice C. review D. reason
25. A. allowed B. realized C. required D. guessed
三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
A
Yuan Longping is a great scientist who developed hybrid rice (杂交水稻) in China. His research greatly solved the problem of the food shortage in the world.
Yuan Longping started the research in 1964. He put forward the idea of hybrid rice, did experiments (实验) on the farm, and succeeded in 1973. The new technology was tested in many areas of South China in 1974, and then he continued to test it in other areas. China has become the first country that can produce hybrid rice. Yuan made it possible to grow hybrid rice in large amounts, and he is called the M Father of Hybrid Rice".
Besides being a respected(受人尊重的) scientist, he is also a romantic husband and a caring grandfather.
Yuan's granddaughters remembered that when he traveled to Hong Kong, he wanted to buy his wife a new watch, but it was too expensive, so he bought a candy instead. When he was 90 years old, his family held a birthday party. Hundreds of people came to the party. There was a moving moment: Yuan cut the first piece of cake and immediately gave it to his wife. They also said that their grandfather paid much attention to their English and math studies. No matter how tired he was after work, he would still ask about their studies.
Yuan Longping loved playing the violin, swimming and driving. What's more, he had a special habit — playing mahjong (麻将) with friends for an hour every evening to train his brain. Just like common people, the scientist laughed when he won and didn't hide his disappointment when he lost. When his requirement(请求) to build a research center was agreed to, he was very excited.
This is Yuan Longping: an ordinary(普通的) person who made great achievements.
26. Yuan Longping developed hybrid rice in order to _____.
A. test his idea in all areas B. build a research center
C. make himself famous in China D. solve the problem of the food shortage
27. What does the underlined phrase "put forward" mean in the passage
A. 提出 B. 质疑 C. 猜测 D. 捕捉
28. Yuan Longping bought _____ for his wife in Hong Kongat last.
A. a watch B. a candy C. a cake D. a violin
29. From the passage, we can learn that ______.
A. Yuan Longping tested the new technology in other areas in 1964
B. on Yuan Longping's 90th birthday, he cut the first piece of cake for himself
C. Yuan Longping paid much attention to his granddaughters' English and math studies
D. Yuan Longping was good at hiding his feelings when he played mahjong
30. What's the main idea of the passage
A. Yuan Longping's different hobbies.
B. A great but common scientist Yuan Longping.
C. The scientific process to produce hybrid rice.
D. The close relationship of Yuan Longping's family.
B
Maybe we three were the most unlucky graduates in our school history. I'll never forget the day when we had our graduation ceremony(毕业典礼).
I was known for being careless. I often fell down for no reason. Since I fell off the stage (舞台) during my Primary Graduation Ceremony, my family bet (打赌) that I would fall down again during my next graduation ceremony. The day came so quickly. This time, I proudly made it through the whole ceremony without falling...but I knocked over the whole backdrop (背景幕布) used to take pictures for graduates! I felt so embarrassed (尴尬的) the whole morning.
My friend Julia was even more embarrassed. When she together with all the graduates was sitting quietly in the hall at eight in the morning, she didn't expect her father to come to attend her ceremony because he was really busy then. The hall was very quiet and you could even hear a pin (针) drop on the ground. When all of a sudden, out of the silence, she heard "Hey, Julia!" Everyone in the hall looked behind and found Julia's father, with a camera in his hand, smiling at her!
Tiffany was the most beautiful girl of us three. She loved all kinds of dresses. On that day, she dressed herself beautifully and wanted to have some beautiful photos. Unluckily, it was one of the windiest days of our life. The wind blew her beautiful dress up in front of the whole graduate class! She didn't know whether to cry or laugh.
Lucky Unlucky So lucky! All of these became the unforgettable part of our life!
31.The writer was very_____ in her daily life.
A. careless B. careful C. friendly D. lazy
32.Julia's father_____ at the graduation ceremony.
A. sat quietly in his seat B. was busy with his work
C. took pictures for her D. dropped a pin on the ground
33.This story happened on a _____ morning.
A. cloudy B. windy C. sunny D. rainy
34.Tiffany was embarrassed because _____that day.
A. she fell off the stage B. she didn't have beautiful dresses
C. her dress was blown up D. her photos weren't unforgettable
35.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. The girls weren't in the same school. B. The writer knocked over the backdrop.
C. Julia knew that her father would come. D. Tiffany loved all kinds of shoes.
四、 从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
including the environment, represent peace, depend more on, decide, have similar personalities
1.A pigeon ______（鸽子）often
2.—What do you think ______ your personality, animal signs or star signs？
—Neither. We shouldn't believe in them.
3.Do the twins ______
4.It seems to me that kids today ______ their parents.
5.Many factors, ______, your education, your experiences and the people around you, can change your personality.
五、词汇互译。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
1.What he has said and done will ______（给……留下印象）us.
2.Such is the price for being a ______（开拓者）.
3.I wish to make this matter known to the ______（普遍的）public.
4.This is a ______（高速的）railway. It was built 10 years ago.
5.He is ______（不耐烦的）and never does things well.
六、阅读下面对话，在空白处填入适当的句子完成对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
A: Hello, Li Ming. I called you at 8: 00 last night, but you didn't answer. ①_____
B: Oh, sorry, I was watching a TV report about a famous person.
A: ②_____
B: He is Jing Haipeng.
A: Is he a scientist
B: ③_____. He is an astronaut in China. He is our hero.
A: ④_____
B: Because he has ever driven the spaceship into the sky three times.
A: Wow, an amazing man! By the way, what do you want to be in the future
B: ⑤_____, like Jing Haipeng.
A: An astronaut Sounds great!
七、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）
假设你是Simon, 要给班主任王老师写一封推荐信, 推荐David当班长, 要点如下:
优秀品质 主要表现
勤 奋 参加音乐俱乐部两年多, 每天练唱两个小时。
善良 常与同学们一起工作, 合作得很好, 不介意为学校做额外的工作。
慷慨 每年都捐钱给慈善机构。
助人为乐 有一次……
注意:
1. "有一次……"处须用3、4句话展开合理想象, 作适当发挥;
2. 推荐信包括所有内容要点, 要求语句通顺, 意思 连贯;
3. 词数100左右,格式已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Mr. Wang,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours Sincerely,
Simon
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案：A
解析：connect...to...把……和……连接起来；translate...into...把……翻译成……;compare...with...把……与……比较;separate...from...把……与……分开。由句中的a bridge(桥梁）可知选A。
2.答案：C
解析：“连续工作十小时”和“不休息”之间存在转折关系，应用but。故选C。
3.答案：B
解析：as far as 远到；as good as 和……几乎一样；as well as 也；as high as 高达。根据“海伦视力很差”可知，她不戴眼镜“几乎”看不见。故选B。
4.答案：C
解析：此句是“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”的结构，由语境并带入选项可知选C。
5.答案：C
解析：根据语境可知这个雕塑是特指，故第一空用the，形容词最高级前面要加the。故选C。
6.答案：C
解析：“can't be too+形容词”是固定搭配，意为“再……也不为过”。故选C。
7.答案：B
解析：第一空考查固定句型What do you think of sth. “你认为某物怎么样？”；think highly of“高度评价”，用于被动语态时副词highly 置于be动词和过去分词之间，介词of不能丢掉。故答案为B。
8.答案：C
解析：cost费用；value价值；standard标准；price价格。根据上文“Wonderful！”可知，此处指的是对图书馆的高标准服务特别满意。故选C。
9.答案：A
解析：根据语境可知第一空选择or；第二空it作make的形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的不定式。故选A。
10.答案：B
解析：angry生气的；absent缺席的；active活跃的；modest谦虚的。根据答语可知有人缺席，故选B。
11.答案：C
解析：put on穿上；turn on打开；take on承担，接受；try on试穿。根据“new challenges”可知是接受新的挑战，故选C。
12.答案：B
解析：it作形式宾语，形容词作宾语补足语，to do不定式作真正的宾语。故选B。
13.答案：B
解析：固定短语recommend sb.as/for...意为“推荐某人为……”，排除选项A和C；for表示对象或用途，in意为“在……内”。故选B。
14.答案：B
解析：after all毕竟；in all总共；above all最重要的是；of all在所有……当中。句意：—你知道一共有多少个星座吗？—有12个。根据“There are 12.”并结合常识可知选B。
15.答案：A
解析：believe in相信，信任，后面跟名词或者动名词形式；believe相信，后面常跟名词或代词作宾语，也可以跟宾语从句；pick挑选，采摘；think 认为，思考。根据设空处后的动名词形式“doing morning exercises”可知选A。
二、
答案：DABAD CADDB
16.答案：D
解析：根据第二段中的"he could decide who could get his money"可知，这里指的是他的钱。
17.答案：A
解析：根据下文的描述可知，他想了一个办法来测试他女儿们的能力。
18.答案：B
解析：根据上文可知，父亲要对女儿们的能力进行测试，所以应是要求女儿们用正确的方法来使用麦子。
19.答案：A
解析：上文中的"come back after one year"和空后的"after one year"相呼应，故用Exactly。
20.答案：D
解析：根据上文的内容可知，这里是父亲问女儿们如何处理麦子。deal with"处理，对付"，符合语境。
21.答案：C
解析：根据上文中的"asked"可知，问的应是question。
22.答案：A
解析：根据上文中的"asked"可知，对应的应是replied"回答"。
23.答案：D
解析：因为第四个女儿说她没有麦子了，父亲应是感到不开心。
24.答案：D
解析：根据下文中女儿的解释可知，此处父亲问女儿原因。
25.答案：B
解析：根据空后的内容可知，父亲意识到自己误会了女儿。
A
26.答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的"His research greatly solved the problem of the food shortage in the world"可知应选D。
27.答案：A
解析：词义猜测题。根据常识可知，要开始研究杂交水稻，首先要提出概念、想法，然后做实验，最后才能取得成功，由此可推知put forward表示"提出"，故选A。
28.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第四段中的"Yuan's granddaughters remembered that when he traveled to Hong Kong, he wanted to buy his wife a new watch， but it was too expensive, so he bought a candy instead"可知应选B。
29.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第四段中的"They also said that their grandfather paid much attention to their English and math studies. No matter how tired he was after work, he would still ask about their studies"可知C项符合文意。
30.答案：B
解析：主旨大意题。文章最后一段"This is Yuan Longping: an ordinary(普通的） person who made great achievements"点明本文主题，即本文主要介绍了平凡而伟大的科学家—袁隆平，故选B。
B
31.答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的"I was known for being careless"可知,作者因为粗心而出名,故选A。
32.答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据第三段中的"Everyone in the hall looked behind and found Julia's father, with a camera in his hand, smiling at her"可推知答案。
33.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的"it was one of the windiest days of our life"可知答案。
34.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的"The wind blew her beautiful dress up in front of the whole graduate class! She didn't know whether to cry or laugh"可知,风吹起了她的裙子,使她很尴尬。
35.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。第二段描述了作者撞倒背景幕布的尴尬场景,故B项表述正确。
四、
答案：1.represents peace 2.decide 3.have similar personalities 4.depend more on 5.including the environment
五、
1.答案：impress
2.答案：pioneer
3.答案：general
4.答案：high-speed
5.答案：impatient
六、
答案：1. What were you doing
2. Who is he/Who is the famous person/What's his name...
3. No, he isn't/No
4. Why is he your hero/Why do you think so
5.I want to be an astronaut
解析：
①根据下句的答句中的"I was watching a TV report about a famous person.可知此处是提问李明当时正在做什么。
②根据下句"他是景海鹏"可知此处是询问人物。
③根据上下文可知景海鹏是宇航员而不是科学家。
④由下句Because可知此处询问原因。
⑤根据后半句"像景海鹏那样"可知说话者想成为一名宇航员。
七、答案：
Dear Mr. Wang,
I'm writing to recommend David as our monitor. David is excellent. He has many good personal qualities.
David is hard-working. He has been in the Music Club for over 2 years. He practices singing for 2 hours every day. He's very kind and friendly. He likes working with his classmates and never minds doing extra work for the school. David is generous, too. Every year he donates his pocket money to the charities. He's also helpful. One day, on his way to the cinema, he found a boy crying in the street. He helped the child find his parents. Because of it, he missed his favourite film.
I think David has all the qualities to be a good monitor. I hope you will agree with me.
Yours Sincerely,
Simon
2
满分：100分
一、单选题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1. The Chinese language has become a bridge to _____ China _____ the rest of the world.
A. connect; to B. translate; into C. compare; with D. separate; from
2. The doctors worked for ten hours, _____ nobody took a break.
A. So B. for C. but D. or
3. Helen has such poor eyesight that she is _____ blind without glasses.
A. as far as B. as good as C. as well as D. as high as
4. Think twice before you write, _____ you may fail this difficult math exam.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
5. —Look at _____ sculpture, Jack! How do you like it
—This is _____ most wonderful one I have ever seen.
A. the; a B. a; the C. the; the D. a; a
6. —It's dangerous to walk across the street carelessly.
—You're right. We can't be _____ careful while crossing the street.
A. so B. very C. too D. more
7. —What do you _____ the TV series
—It is _____. I've never seen such a good one before.
A. like about; thought highly of B. think of; highly thought of
C. think about; thought well D. think about; highly thought about
8. —How do you like Nanjing Library
—Wonderful! I'm especially satisfied with the high _____ of its service.
A. cost B. value C. standard D. price
9. Listen carefully, _____ you will miss what the teacher says. Studying hard makes _____ possible to achieve success.
A. or; it B. and; that C. but; you D. so; us
10. —Is everyone here today
—No. Two students are _____ because they have a cold.
A. angry B. absent C. active D. modest
11. The Chinese government is strong and confident now and we are ready to _____ new challenges.
A. put on B. turn on C. take on D. try on
12. He made it _____ for people _____ happy life by improving the environment.
A. easy; live B. easier; to live C. easier; living D. easily; to live
13. —Why do you want to recommend Li Ming _____ the new monitor
—Because he has many good qualities this position.
A. in; as B. as; for C. in; for D. as; in
14. —Do you know how many star signs there are ______
—There are 12.
A. after all B. in all C. above all D. of all
15. —How do you think we can keep fit？
—Well, I ______ doing morning exercises every day.
A. believe in B. believe C. pick D. think
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
A rich farmer had four daughters. He was getting old, but there was nobody else to look after his 1 .
One day he thought up an idea to test his daughters' 2 so that he could decide who could get his money. He gave each of them a bag of wheat and requested them to use it in a 3 way and come back after one year.
4 after one year they came back. He asked the eldest daughter how she 5 the wheat. She said she fed it to birds. Then he asked the second daughter the same 6 . "The wheat looked terrible so I sent it to the community food service, "she 7 .
The third one said she kept the wheat as good as that of a year ago. Then the fourth came. However her answer made him feel 8 . She said she didn't have any wheat, but she needed two cows and some men. He was very confused（困惑的）, so he asked the 9 .
"I grew it in the fields. Now I have a lot of wheat, so I need two cows and some men to bring it to you. "
Father 10 he misunderstood her and she was the wisest. He handed her everything and said, "Wise thinking and decisions can give us beautiful results."
16. A. health B. habits C. hobbies D. money
17. A. abilities B. secrets C. feelings D. spirits
18. A. special B. right C. strange D. simple
19. A. Exactly B. Secondly C. Actually D. Suddenly
20. A. took up B. brought out C. found out D. dealt with
21. A. opinion B. record C. question D. choice
22. A. replied B. shouted C. examined D. fought
23. A. magic B. hungry C. funny D. upset
24. A. chance B. advice C. review D. reason
25. A. allowed B. realized C. required D. guessed
三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
A
Yuan Longping is a great scientist who developed hybrid rice (杂交水稻) in China. His research greatly solved the problem of the food shortage in the world.
Yuan Longping started the research in 1964. He put forward the idea of hybrid rice, did experiments (实验) on the farm, and succeeded in 1973. The new technology was tested in many areas of South China in 1974, and then he continued to test it in other areas. China has become the first country that can produce hybrid rice. Yuan made it possible to grow hybrid rice in large amounts, and he is called the M Father of Hybrid Rice".
Besides being a respected(受人尊重的) scientist, he is also a romantic husband and a caring grandfather.
Yuan's granddaughters remembered that when he traveled to Hong Kong, he wanted to buy his wife a new watch, but it was too expensive, so he bought a candy instead. When he was 90 years old, his family held a birthday party. Hundreds of people came to the party. There was a moving moment: Yuan cut the first piece of cake and immediately gave it to his wife. They also said that their grandfather paid much attention to their English and math studies. No matter how tired he was after work, he would still ask about their studies.
Yuan Longping loved playing the violin, swimming and driving. What's more, he had a special habit — playing mahjong (麻将) with friends for an hour every evening to train his brain. Just like common people, the scientist laughed when he won and didn't hide his disappointment when he lost. When his requirement(请求) to build a research center was agreed to, he was very excited.
This is Yuan Longping: an ordinary(普通的) person who made great achievements.
26. Yuan Longping developed hybrid rice in order to _____.
A. test his idea in all areas B. build a research center
C. make himself famous in China D. solve the problem of the food shortage
27. What does the underlined phrase "put forward" mean in the passage
A. 提出 B. 质疑 C. 猜测 D. 捕捉
28. Yuan Longping bought _____ for his wife in Hong Kongat last.
A. a watch B. a candy C. a cake D. a violin
29. From the passage, we can learn that ______.
A. Yuan Longping tested the new technology in other areas in 1964
B. on Yuan Longping's 90th birthday, he cut the first piece of cake for himself
C. Yuan Longping paid much attention to his granddaughters' English and math studies
D. Yuan Longping was good at hiding his feelings when he played mahjong
30. What's the main idea of the passage
A. Yuan Longping's different hobbies.
B. A great but common scientist Yuan Longping.
C. The scientific process to produce hybrid rice.
D. The close relationship of Yuan Longping's family.
B
Maybe we three were the most unlucky graduates in our school history. I'll never forget the day when we had our graduation ceremony(毕业典礼).
I was known for being careless. I often fell down for no reason. Since I fell off the stage (舞台) during my Primary Graduation Ceremony, my family bet (打赌) that I would fall down again during my next graduation ceremony. The day came so quickly. This time, I proudly made it through the whole ceremony without falling...but I knocked over the whole backdrop (背景幕布) used to take pictures for graduates! I felt so embarrassed (尴尬的) the whole morning.
My friend Julia was even more embarrassed. When she together with all the graduates was sitting quietly in the hall at eight in the morning, she didn't expect her father to come to attend her ceremony because he was really busy then. The hall was very quiet and you could even hear a pin (针) drop on the ground. When all of a sudden, out of the silence, she heard "Hey, Julia!" Everyone in the hall looked behind and found Julia's father, with a camera in his hand, smiling at her!
Tiffany was the most beautiful girl of us three. She loved all kinds of dresses. On that day, she dressed herself beautifully and wanted to have some beautiful photos. Unluckily, it was one of the windiest days of our life. The wind blew her beautiful dress up in front of the whole graduate class! She didn't know whether to cry or laugh.
Lucky Unlucky So lucky! All of these became the unforgettable part of our life!
31.The writer was very_____ in her daily life.
A. careless B. careful C. friendly D. lazy
32.Julia's father_____ at the graduation ceremony.
A. sat quietly in his seat B. was busy with his work
C. took pictures for her D. dropped a pin on the ground
33.This story happened on a _____ morning.
A. cloudy B. windy C. sunny D. rainy
34.Tiffany was embarrassed because _____that day.
A. she fell off the stage B. she didn't have beautiful dresses
C. her dress was blown up D. her photos weren't unforgettable
35.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. The girls weren't in the same school. B. The writer knocked over the backdrop.
C. Julia knew that her father would come. D. Tiffany loved all kinds of shoes.
四、 从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
including the environment, represent peace, depend more on, decide, have similar personalities
1.A pigeon ______（鸽子）often
2.—What do you think ______ your personality, animal signs or star signs？
—Neither. We shouldn't believe in them.
3.Do the twins ______
4.It seems to me that kids today ______ their parents.
5.Many factors, ______, your education, your experiences and the people around you, can change your personality.
五、词汇互译。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
1.What he has said and done will ______（给……留下印象）us.
2.Such is the price for being a ______（开拓者）.
3.I wish to make this matter known to the ______（普遍的）public.
4.This is a ______（高速的）railway. It was built 10 years ago.
5.He is ______（不耐烦的）and never does things well.
六、阅读下面对话，在空白处填入适当的句子完成对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
A: Hello, Li Ming. I called you at 8: 00 last night, but you didn't answer. ①_____
B: Oh, sorry, I was watching a TV report about a famous person.
A: ②_____
B: He is Jing Haipeng.
A: Is he a scientist
B: ③_____. He is an astronaut in China. He is our hero.
A: ④_____
B: Because he has ever driven the spaceship into the sky three times.
A: Wow, an amazing man! By the way, what do you want to be in the future
B: ⑤_____, like Jing Haipeng.
A: An astronaut Sounds great!
七、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）
假设你是Simon, 要给班主任王老师写一封推荐信, 推荐David当班长, 要点如下:
优秀品质 主要表现
勤 奋 参加音乐俱乐部两年多, 每天练唱两个小时。
善良 常与同学们一起工作, 合作得很好, 不介意为学校做额外的工作。
慷慨 每年都捐钱给慈善机构。
助人为乐 有一次……
注意:
1. "有一次……"处须用3、4句话展开合理想象, 作适当发挥;
2. 推荐信包括所有内容要点, 要求语句通顺, 意思 连贯;
3. 词数100左右,格式已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Mr. Wang,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours Sincerely,
Simon
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案：A
解析：connect...to...把……和……连接起来；translate...into...把……翻译成……;compare...with...把……与……比较;separate...from...把……与……分开。由句中的a bridge(桥梁）可知选A。
2.答案：C
解析：“连续工作十小时”和“不休息”之间存在转折关系，应用but。故选C。
3.答案：B
解析：as far as 远到；as good as 和……几乎一样；as well as 也；as high as 高达。根据“海伦视力很差”可知，她不戴眼镜“几乎”看不见。故选B。
4.答案：C
解析：此句是“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”的结构，由语境并带入选项可知选C。
5.答案：C
解析：根据语境可知这个雕塑是特指，故第一空用the，形容词最高级前面要加the。故选C。
6.答案：C
解析：“can't be too+形容词”是固定搭配，意为“再……也不为过”。故选C。
7.答案：B
解析：第一空考查固定句型What do you think of sth. “你认为某物怎么样？”；think highly of“高度评价”，用于被动语态时副词highly 置于be动词和过去分词之间，介词of不能丢掉。故答案为B。
8.答案：C
解析：cost费用；value价值；standard标准；price价格。根据上文“Wonderful！”可知，此处指的是对图书馆的高标准服务特别满意。故选C。
9.答案：A
解析：根据语境可知第一空选择or；第二空it作make的形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的不定式。故选A。
10.答案：B
解析：angry生气的；absent缺席的；active活跃的；modest谦虚的。根据答语可知有人缺席，故选B。
11.答案：C
解析：put on穿上；turn on打开；take on承担，接受；try on试穿。根据“new challenges”可知是接受新的挑战，故选C。
12.答案：B
解析：it作形式宾语，形容词作宾语补足语，to do不定式作真正的宾语。故选B。
13.答案：B
解析：固定短语recommend sb.as/for...意为“推荐某人为……”，排除选项A和C；for表示对象或用途，in意为“在……内”。故选B。
14.答案：B
解析：after all毕竟；in all总共；above all最重要的是；of all在所有……当中。句意：—你知道一共有多少个星座吗？—有12个。根据“There are 12.”并结合常识可知选B。
15.答案：A
解析：believe in相信，信任，后面跟名词或者动名词形式；believe相信，后面常跟名词或代词作宾语，也可以跟宾语从句；pick挑选，采摘；think 认为，思考。根据设空处后的动名词形式“doing morning exercises”可知选A。
二、
答案：DABAD CADDB
16.答案：D
解析：根据第二段中的"he could decide who could get his money"可知，这里指的是他的钱。
17.答案：A
解析：根据下文的描述可知，他想了一个办法来测试他女儿们的能力。
18.答案：B
解析：根据上文可知，父亲要对女儿们的能力进行测试，所以应是要求女儿们用正确的方法来使用麦子。
19.答案：A
解析：上文中的"come back after one year"和空后的"after one year"相呼应，故用Exactly。
20.答案：D
解析：根据上文的内容可知，这里是父亲问女儿们如何处理麦子。deal with"处理，对付"，符合语境。
21.答案：C
解析：根据上文中的"asked"可知，问的应是question。
22.答案：A
解析：根据上文中的"asked"可知，对应的应是replied"回答"。
23.答案：D
解析：因为第四个女儿说她没有麦子了，父亲应是感到不开心。
24.答案：D
解析：根据下文中女儿的解释可知，此处父亲问女儿原因。
25.答案：B
解析：根据空后的内容可知，父亲意识到自己误会了女儿。
A
26.答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的"His research greatly solved the problem of the food shortage in the world"可知应选D。
27.答案：A
解析：词义猜测题。根据常识可知，要开始研究杂交水稻，首先要提出概念、想法，然后做实验，最后才能取得成功，由此可推知put forward表示"提出"，故选A。
28.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第四段中的"Yuan's granddaughters remembered that when he traveled to Hong Kong, he wanted to buy his wife a new watch， but it was too expensive, so he bought a candy instead"可知应选B。
29.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第四段中的"They also said that their grandfather paid much attention to their English and math studies. No matter how tired he was after work, he would still ask about their studies"可知C项符合文意。
30.答案：B
解析：主旨大意题。文章最后一段"This is Yuan Longping: an ordinary(普通的） person who made great achievements"点明本文主题，即本文主要介绍了平凡而伟大的科学家—袁隆平，故选B。
B
31.答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的"I was known for being careless"可知,作者因为粗心而出名,故选A。
32.答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据第三段中的"Everyone in the hall looked behind and found Julia's father, with a camera in his hand, smiling at her"可推知答案。
33.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的"it was one of the windiest days of our life"可知答案。
34.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的"The wind blew her beautiful dress up in front of the whole graduate class! She didn't know whether to cry or laugh"可知,风吹起了她的裙子,使她很尴尬。
35.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。第二段描述了作者撞倒背景幕布的尴尬场景,故B项表述正确。
四、
答案：1.represents peace 2.decide 3.have similar personalities 4.depend more on 5.including the environment
五、
1.答案：impress
2.答案：pioneer
3.答案：general
4.答案：high-speed
5.答案：impatient
六、
答案：1. What were you doing
2. Who is he/Who is the famous person/What's his name...
3. No, he isn't/No
4. Why is he your hero/Why do you think so
5.I want to be an astronaut
解析：
①根据下句的答句中的"I was watching a TV report about a famous person.可知此处是提问李明当时正在做什么。
②根据下句"他是景海鹏"可知此处是询问人物。
③根据上下文可知景海鹏是宇航员而不是科学家。
④由下句Because可知此处询问原因。
⑤根据后半句"像景海鹏那样"可知说话者想成为一名宇航员。
七、答案：
Dear Mr. Wang,
I'm writing to recommend David as our monitor. David is excellent. He has many good personal qualities.
David is hard-working. He has been in the Music Club for over 2 years. He practices singing for 2 hours every day. He's very kind and friendly. He likes working with his classmates and never minds doing extra work for the school. David is generous, too. Every year he donates his pocket money to the charities. He's also helpful. One day, on his way to the cinema, he found a boy crying in the street. He helped the child find his parents. Because of it, he missed his favourite film.
I think David has all the qualities to be a good monitor. I hope you will agree with me.
Yours Sincerely,
Simon
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