Unit 2 Colours单元闯关双测卷（测基础）（含解析）
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Unit 2 Colours（测基础）——2023-2024学年牛津译林版英语九年级上册单元闯关双测卷
满分：100分
一、单选题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1. —What did the foreigner say to you just now
—He asked me _____.
A. that he can get to the Confucius Temple on foot
B. how long it takes him to get to the Confucius Temple on foot
C. how could he get to the Confucius Temple
D. whether he could get to the Confucius Temple on foot
2. —Let's go climbing if it _____ this Saturday.
—Good idea. But nobody knows if it _____.
A. is fine; rains B. is fine; will rain C. will be fine; rains D. will be fine; will rain
3. These soldiers _____ lose their lives to protect their country.
A. prefer B. would rather C. would like D. willing to
4. —Modem technology is developing so quickly!
—I agree with you. With the _____ of the robot, people will have more free time to relax.
A. situation B. instruction C. condition D. invention
5. The computer requires _____. I think I need _____ to ask Mr. Zhang for help.
A. fixing; to go B. to fix; going C. fixing; going D. to fix; to go
6. —The red skirt looks prettier _____ Jane.
—Yes. I'm a little green _____ envy. I wish I were as pretty as her.
A. on; with B. in; on C. on; in D. in; with
7. You can never imagine what great difficulty I have _____ your house.
A. found B. finding C. to find D. for finding
8. I have some tickets for the football match. I called my friends to see _____.
A. where did they buy them B. why they liked to go there
C. when did we go together D. whether they'd like to go
9. —Have you ever heard about the new law against food waste I'm wondering _______.
—Don't worry. Of course it will.
A. will it be helpful B. how will it be helpful
C. it will be helpful D. whether it will be helpful
10. —Mr. Ling, I have some difficulty ________ the article.
—Remember ________ it three or four times at least.
A. to understand；reading B. understanding；reading
C. understanding；to read D. to understand；to read
11. —Tomorrow I’ll have an interview for a new job, and the job ________ me better. What clothes should I wear
—You can wear a black suit and a white shirt. Black ________ white.
A. fits; suits B. suits; matches C. matches; suits D. suits; fits
12. The child is too young to_________ himself.
A. wear B. put on C. dress D. dress up
13. She wears red today. Maybe she feels weak and ______ stressed.
A. a little of B. a little bit of C. a bit D. a bit little
14. Adam wants to keep writing novels but he has too much homework. He has difficulty finding a ______ between his hobby and his study.
A. balance B. possibility C. relationship D. suggestion
15. Mike would rather _____ emails to friends while John prefers _____ phone calls.
A. write; to making B. write; to make
C. writing; to make D. to write; making
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
It is well known that the English go out with an umbrella or a raincoat. Why 1 the weather in Britain often changes quickly. It is not very usual for the same kind of weather to 2 long. Spring can be rainy or windy, 3 the weather is getting warmer and you can hope for more sunny days. In fact, there 4 be as much sunshine in spring as in summer. Summer is the 5 time for visitors to go to the seaside and other places of interest. The weather can be sunny and nice；people often go out to have a walk or swim.
Autumn is a beautiful season, 6 trees in the forest parks changing colour. During autumn, it is still nice to be outside, too. In winter, it gets colder. It might snow, 7 in the north. There are also very cold winds in this season. January and February are the coldest 8 of the year, 9 the warmest days are often in July and August. The difference in 10 between winter and summer is not so great in Britain. The average temperature for winter is about 4.5℃, and for summer it's about 15.5℃.
16. A. For B. As C. Because D. With
17. A. make B. stay C. change D. take
18. A. but B. so C. or D. for
19. A. must B. can C. should D. need
20. A. latest B. worst C. best D. earliest
21. A. with B. without C. from D. for
22. A. especially B. certainly C. quickly D. loudly
23. A. seasons B. days C. months D. years
24. A. however B. while C. before D. when
25. A. noise B. service C. temperature D. problem
三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
A
Adam Braun set up the organization (组织)Pencils of Promise in 2008. Its goal is to make sure all children have a chance of education. Six years later, the non-profit organization is building a new school somewhere every 90 hours. It has helped more than 22,000 children in Africa, Asia and Latin America.
It all started when Adam Braun was a college student. He was visiting India when a boy stopped him and asked for money on the street. Mr. Braun asked the boy what he would want, if he could have anything in the world.
"I thought the answer was going to be 'a house' or 'a car' or 'a boat'. His answer was 'a pencil'" so I gave him my pencil and he was just happy and excited. I realized he never had been to school before, and that was the reality (现实)for 57 million children around the world. "Braun said.
Adam Braun started working in finance(金融)after he graduated from college, but he never forgot the boy and the problem he realized.
"We live in a world in which every child can have a chance to get a good education, because we have everything necessary already. We are able to educate every child. So I promised to help create that world." Braun said.
Mr Braun raised money for his project. He paid for building the first Pencils of Promise school, in Laos, five years ago. Since then, his organization has helped pay for more than 200 schools in the countryside of Laos, Nicaragua, Guatemala and Ghana.
根据短文内容回答下列问题。
1. When did Adam Braun set up the organization Pencils of Promise
2. How often is the organization building a new school somewhere six years later
3. What would the boy in India want if he could have anything in the world
4. What did the boy's answer make Adam realize
5. Why did Adam Braun set up the organization Pencils of Promise
B
I wonder whether there is any girl or boy who does not like to see a rainbow in the sky. It is so beautiful.
There is a story, saying that whenever you see a rainbow you should run at once to the place where it touches the ground, and there you would find a pot of gold. Of course it is not true. You could not find the pot of gold or its end. No matter how far you run, it always seems far away.
A rainbow is not a thing which we can feel with our hands as we can feel a flower. It is only the influence of light shining on raindrops. The raindrops catch the sunlight and break it up into all the wonderful colours which we see. It is called a rainbow perhaps because it is made up of raindrops and looks like a bow（弓）.
That is why we can never see a rainbow in a clear sky. We see a rainbow only when there is rain in the air and the sun is shining brightly through the clouds.
Every rainbow has many colours in the same order. The first of the top colour is always red, and next comes orange, then yellow, and last of all, violet. A rainbow is indeed one of the wonders of nature.
1. Children like rainbows because _____.
A. they are beautiful
B. they are like bows
C. they can find a pot of gold at the end of a rainbow
D. they are good for crops
2. We cannot feel _____ with our hands.
A. a pot of gold B. a flower C. a rainbow D. a raindrop
3. The first of the top colour in a rainbow is always _____.
A. red B. yellow C. violet D. orange
4. We can see a rainbow _____.
A. when it is raining heavily
B. when it is snowing
C. when it is cloudy
D. when it becomes fine shortly after raining
5. Which of the following sentences is NOT true
A. If you run to the place where the rainbow appears, you will not find a pot of gold.
B. The rainbow looks like a bow.
C. There are seven colours in a rainbow, and the last colour is green.
D. A rainbow is one of the wonders of nature.
四、根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择恰当的单词填空，使对话内容完整。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
promise, discovered, suggest, stressed, therapy
Jane: Mrs Rainbow, I am a student in a college in Sunshine Town. I am interested in your colour ①_____. I wonder if colours really have such amazing power.
Mrs Rainbow: Yes. Our research has ②_____ many facts about colours. We ③_____ that we can improve your life.
Jane: My problem is that my skin is too pale. I just want to know how to look better. I feel sad about it.
Mrs Rainbow: That's an easy case. I can ④_____ what colours to wear. You will change yourself greatly.
Jane: By the way, I am feeling ⑤_____ these days. Can you make me more relaxed
Mrs Rainbow: Lots of teens have the same problem as you. We do have ways to solve it!
五、词汇互译。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
1.The medicine tastes very bitter (苦的) but it _____ (奏效)well.
2.Mr Black _____ (从事) colour therapy and he can use colours to help stressed people calm down.
3.I wonder ________ (是否) you want to join our trip to Hong Kong or not.
4.Children like lying on the _____ (绿色的) grass and looking at the sky.
5.Do you know how many colours there are in the _____ (彩虹) after the rain
六、请阅读下面对话，从方框中选取适当的句子完成对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
A:Excuse me, sir. ①_____
B:Sure.What can I do for you, young man
A: ②_____ Our class wants to go on a trip. I'd like to look for some trip information. I want to know if you have a 6-day trip.
B:We certainly do. We have many such trips. ③_____
A:Well, we are going to visit the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and Beijing World Park and so on.
B:They are all places of great interest in Beijing. ④_____
A:Well, today is June 24.And we still have three more days before finishing the final exam. ⑤_____
B:Oh, I see.
A.We will be free after that. B.I want to ask you a question. C.When are you going to take the trip D.Could you give me some help E.What places are you going to visit F.We will have a holiday for a week. G.We are going to fly there.
七、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）
根据下面的要点提示, 以"My favourite colour"为题写一篇英语短文, 不少于80词。
1. 我们生活在一个充满各种色彩的世界里。假如没有颜色, 世界将会是什么样的 你会产生一种什么感觉
2. 不同的人对颜色有不同的喜好, 有的喜欢红色, 有的喜欢蓝色; 有的喜欢深色, 有的则喜欢浅色。你最喜欢什么颜色
3. 你喜欢这种颜色的理由是什么
My favourite colour
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案：D
解析：由asked可知时态要用一般过去时，故排除A、B两项；宾语从句要用陈述句语序，故排除C项。故选D。
2.答案：B
解析：考查动词时态。句意：—如果这个星期六天气好，我们就去爬山。—好主意。但没人知道星期六会不会下雨。第一个句子是if引导的条件状语从句，主句用了祈使句，从句用一般现在时；第二个句子是if引导的宾语从句，由"this Saturday"可知，宾语从句用一般将来时。故选B。
3.答案：B
解析：prefer后跟动词时有prefer to do和prefer doing 两种用法；would rather 后用动词原形；would like 后跟动词不定式；willing to前要有系动词。故选B。
4.答案：D
解析：situation 情况, 形势; instruction 指令, 说明; condition 状态, 环境; invention发明。此处指"随着机器人的发明", 要用invention。
5.答案：A
解析：第一空的主语是物，此处是require doing“需要被做”的用法，用主动表达被动含义，此空应填fixing，排除B和D; need to do“需要做”,第二空应填to go,排除C。故选A。
6.答案：A
解析：衣服+look...on sb.表示“某件衣服穿在某人身上……”；be green with envy表示“妒忌的”，两者都是固定用法。故选A。
7.答案：B
解析：have difficulty doing sth.“做某事有困难”。故选B。
8.答案：D
解析：考查宾语从句。句意: 我有些足球比赛的票。我给我的朋友们打电话看看他们是否想去。宾语从句应用陈述句语序, 故排除A、C项; B项"他们为什么喜欢去那儿"和上文意思不符; D项"他们是否想去"符合句意。故选D。
9.答案：D
解析：本题考查宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述语序, 由此可先排除A和B; 此处表示"我想知道它是否会有帮助", 应用连接词whether"是否"引导宾语从句, 故选D。
10.答案：C
解析：have some difficulty (in) doing sth.是固定表达，意思是“做某事有些困难”，由此可知第一个空填understanding; remember doing sth.记得做过某事（已做），remember to do sth.记得去做某事（未做），根据语境可知此处指“记住至少读三四遍”，第二空应填to read。故选C。
11.答案：B
解析：句意：—明天我将有一个新工作的面试，这个工作更适合我，我应该穿什么衣服？—你可以穿一件黑色的西装和白色的衬衫，黑配白。考查动词辨析。fit衣服的尺寸、大小合适；suit样式、颜色、场合、环境、时间等适合；match大小、色调、形状等搭配。第一空指工作合适，用suit，第二空指颜色搭配，故选B。
12.答案：C
解析：wear 穿着，戴着(表状态）；put on 穿上（表动作）；dress给……穿衣，dress sb/oneself；dress up 盛装打扮。根据题干himself，可知是，还不能自己穿衣服。故选：C。
13.答案：C
解析：a little“一点儿”，后加不可数名词或形容词，不和of 连用；a little bit“一点儿”，后加形容词，不和of 连用；a bit“一点儿”，后加形容词，a little bit=a bit“一点儿”，后加形容词；没有a bit little的搭配。故选C。
14.答案：A
解析：根据语境可知他很难在爱好和学习之间找到平衡。balance意为“平衡”。故选A。
15.答案：B
解析：would rather do sth.宁愿做某事；prefer to do/doing sth.更喜欢做某事。故选B。
二、
答案：CBABC AACBC
16.答案：C
解析：四个选项都可以表示"因为"之意，但直接回答why时常用because,故选C。
17.答案：B
解析：同一种天气持续很长时间是不常见的。stay可表示"保持，继续是"，符合语境。
18.答案：A
解析：分析语境，空前句子和空后句子之间存在转折关系，空处表示"但是"，故用but。
19.答案：B
解析：must"必须"；can"能，会"；should"应该"；need"需要"。此处是对上文中的"you can hope for more sunny days"的进一步说明，表示"事实上，春天的阳光会和夏天的一样多"，故选B。
20.答案：C
解析：latest"最近的"；worst"最糟糕的"；best"最好的"；earliest"最早的"。根据下文中的"The weather can be sunny and nice; people often go out to have a walk or swim"可知C项符合语境。
21.答案：A
解析：with"带有，随着"；without"没有"；from"从"；for"为"。秋天是一个美丽的季节，森林公园里的树木变了颜色。此处with介词短语表示伴随状态。
22.答案：A
解析：especially"尤其是";certainly"当然";quickly"迅速地";loudly"响亮地"。冬天天气变冷。可能会下雪，尤其是在北方，故选A。
23.答案：C
解析：January and February是两个月份,故用months。
24.答案：B
解析：一月和二月是一年中最冷的月份，而最暖和的时候通常在七月和八月。逗号前后有对比之意，故用while，表示"然而，而"。
25.答案：C
解析：noise"噪声"；service"服务"；temperature"温度"；problem"问题"。根据下文中的"The average temperature"可知选C。
A
答案：1. In 2008.
2. Every 90 hours.
3. A pencil.
4. He realized the boy never had been to school before and that was the reality for 57 million children around the world.
5. Because he wants to make sure all the children have a chance of education.
解析：1.根据"Adam Braun set up the organization Pencils of Promise in 2008."可知答案是In 2008.。
2.根据"Six years later, the non-profit organization is building a new school somewhere every 90 hours."可知, 答案是Every 90 hours.。
3.根据"I thought the answer was going to be 'a house' or 'a car' or 'a boat'. His answer was a pencil..."可知, 答案是A pencil.。
4.根据"I realized he never had been to school before, and that was the reality for 57 million children around the world."可知, 故答案是He realized the boy never had been to school before and that was the reality for 57 million children around the world.。
5.根据"We live in a world in which every child can have a chance to get a good education, because we have everything necessary already. We are able to educate every child."可知, 故答案是Because he wants to make sure all the children have a chance of education.。
B
1.答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段“I wonder whether there is any girl or boy who does not like to see a rainbow in the sky. It is so beautiful.”可知，是因为彩虹漂亮，故选A。
2.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“A rainbow is not a thing which we can feel with our hands as we can feel a flower.”可知，我们不能用手摸到彩虹。故选C。
3.答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据第五段第二句“The first of the top colour is always red...”可知，彩虹里最上面的颜色是红色。故选A。
4.答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据第四段第二句“We see a rainbow only when there is rain in the air and the sun is shining brightly through the clouds.”可知雨后不久天晴时，我们可以看到彩虹。故选D。
5.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第五段第二句“The first of the top colour is always red, and next comes orange, then yellow, and last of all, violet.”可知最后一种颜色不是绿色，由此可知选项C错误，故选C。
四、
答案：therapy；discovered；promise；suggest；stressed
解析：①根据后句“我想知道颜色是否真的有如此神奇的功效”可知，“我”对颜色疗法感兴趣，故答案为 therapy。
②句意：我们的研究已经发现了关于颜色的很多事实。单词discover意为“找到，发现”。
③句意：我们承诺我们可以改善你的生活。单词promise意为“承诺，许诺”。
④句意：我可以建议穿什么颜色的衣服。单词suggest意为“建议”。
⑤短语feel stressed 意为“感到有压力”。
五、
1答案：works
2.答案：practises
3.答案：whether
4.答案：green
5.答案：rainbow
六、
答案：DFECA
解析：①根据下文中的"Sure. What can I do for you, young man "可知，此处是在问“你能给我一些帮助吗？”，故选D。
②根据下文中的"Our class wants to go on a trip. I'd like to look for some trip information. I want to know if you have a 6-day trip."可知,此处表示“我们将有一个星期的假期”，故选F。
③根据答语"Well, we are going to visit the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and the World Park and so on. "可知，此处是在问“你们打算参观哪些地方？”，故选E。
④根据答语中的"Well, today is June 24. "可知，此处是在问“你们什么时候去旅行？”，故选C。
⑤根据前句"And we still have three more days before finishing the final exam. "可知，还有三天考试，此处表示“考完试我们就有空了”，故选A。
解析：
①根据下句的答句中的"I was watching a TV report about a famous person.可知此处是提问李明当时正在做什么。
②根据下句"他是景海鹏"可知此处是询问人物。
③根据上下文可知景海鹏是宇航员而不是科学家。
④由下句Because可知此处询问原因。
⑤根据后半句"像景海鹏那样"可知说话者想成为一名宇航员。
七、答案：
My favourite colour
We live in a world full of colours. Without them, our world will be a dull one. Different people have different ideas about colours. Some like red. Some like blue. And others like dark colours or light ones. I like red. It is my favourite. I think red is the colour of the heart and it represents power and strong feelings. Wearing red can make it easier for me to take action. It can help me when I have difficulty making a decision. So I like red better than any other colour.
2
满分：100分
一、单选题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1. —What did the foreigner say to you just now
—He asked me _____.
A. that he can get to the Confucius Temple on foot
B. how long it takes him to get to the Confucius Temple on foot
C. how could he get to the Confucius Temple
D. whether he could get to the Confucius Temple on foot
2. —Let's go climbing if it _____ this Saturday.
—Good idea. But nobody knows if it _____.
A. is fine; rains B. is fine; will rain C. will be fine; rains D. will be fine; will rain
3. These soldiers _____ lose their lives to protect their country.
A. prefer B. would rather C. would like D. willing to
4. —Modem technology is developing so quickly!
—I agree with you. With the _____ of the robot, people will have more free time to relax.
A. situation B. instruction C. condition D. invention
5. The computer requires _____. I think I need _____ to ask Mr. Zhang for help.
A. fixing; to go B. to fix; going C. fixing; going D. to fix; to go
6. —The red skirt looks prettier _____ Jane.
—Yes. I'm a little green _____ envy. I wish I were as pretty as her.
A. on; with B. in; on C. on; in D. in; with
7. You can never imagine what great difficulty I have _____ your house.
A. found B. finding C. to find D. for finding
8. I have some tickets for the football match. I called my friends to see _____.
A. where did they buy them B. why they liked to go there
C. when did we go together D. whether they'd like to go
9. —Have you ever heard about the new law against food waste I'm wondering _______.
—Don't worry. Of course it will.
A. will it be helpful B. how will it be helpful
C. it will be helpful D. whether it will be helpful
10. —Mr. Ling, I have some difficulty ________ the article.
—Remember ________ it three or four times at least.
A. to understand；reading B. understanding；reading
C. understanding；to read D. to understand；to read
11. —Tomorrow I’ll have an interview for a new job, and the job ________ me better. What clothes should I wear
—You can wear a black suit and a white shirt. Black ________ white.
A. fits; suits B. suits; matches C. matches; suits D. suits; fits
12. The child is too young to_________ himself.
A. wear B. put on C. dress D. dress up
13. She wears red today. Maybe she feels weak and ______ stressed.
A. a little of B. a little bit of C. a bit D. a bit little
14. Adam wants to keep writing novels but he has too much homework. He has difficulty finding a ______ between his hobby and his study.
A. balance B. possibility C. relationship D. suggestion
15. Mike would rather _____ emails to friends while John prefers _____ phone calls.
A. write; to making B. write; to make
C. writing; to make D. to write; making
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
It is well known that the English go out with an umbrella or a raincoat. Why 1 the weather in Britain often changes quickly. It is not very usual for the same kind of weather to 2 long. Spring can be rainy or windy, 3 the weather is getting warmer and you can hope for more sunny days. In fact, there 4 be as much sunshine in spring as in summer. Summer is the 5 time for visitors to go to the seaside and other places of interest. The weather can be sunny and nice；people often go out to have a walk or swim.
Autumn is a beautiful season, 6 trees in the forest parks changing colour. During autumn, it is still nice to be outside, too. In winter, it gets colder. It might snow, 7 in the north. There are also very cold winds in this season. January and February are the coldest 8 of the year, 9 the warmest days are often in July and August. The difference in 10 between winter and summer is not so great in Britain. The average temperature for winter is about 4.5℃, and for summer it's about 15.5℃.
16. A. For B. As C. Because D. With
17. A. make B. stay C. change D. take
18. A. but B. so C. or D. for
19. A. must B. can C. should D. need
20. A. latest B. worst C. best D. earliest
21. A. with B. without C. from D. for
22. A. especially B. certainly C. quickly D. loudly
23. A. seasons B. days C. months D. years
24. A. however B. while C. before D. when
25. A. noise B. service C. temperature D. problem
三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
A
Adam Braun set up the organization (组织)Pencils of Promise in 2008. Its goal is to make sure all children have a chance of education. Six years later, the non-profit organization is building a new school somewhere every 90 hours. It has helped more than 22,000 children in Africa, Asia and Latin America.
It all started when Adam Braun was a college student. He was visiting India when a boy stopped him and asked for money on the street. Mr. Braun asked the boy what he would want, if he could have anything in the world.
"I thought the answer was going to be 'a house' or 'a car' or 'a boat'. His answer was 'a pencil'" so I gave him my pencil and he was just happy and excited. I realized he never had been to school before, and that was the reality (现实)for 57 million children around the world. "Braun said.
Adam Braun started working in finance(金融)after he graduated from college, but he never forgot the boy and the problem he realized.
"We live in a world in which every child can have a chance to get a good education, because we have everything necessary already. We are able to educate every child. So I promised to help create that world." Braun said.
Mr Braun raised money for his project. He paid for building the first Pencils of Promise school, in Laos, five years ago. Since then, his organization has helped pay for more than 200 schools in the countryside of Laos, Nicaragua, Guatemala and Ghana.
根据短文内容回答下列问题。
1. When did Adam Braun set up the organization Pencils of Promise
2. How often is the organization building a new school somewhere six years later
3. What would the boy in India want if he could have anything in the world
4. What did the boy's answer make Adam realize
5. Why did Adam Braun set up the organization Pencils of Promise
B
I wonder whether there is any girl or boy who does not like to see a rainbow in the sky. It is so beautiful.
There is a story, saying that whenever you see a rainbow you should run at once to the place where it touches the ground, and there you would find a pot of gold. Of course it is not true. You could not find the pot of gold or its end. No matter how far you run, it always seems far away.
A rainbow is not a thing which we can feel with our hands as we can feel a flower. It is only the influence of light shining on raindrops. The raindrops catch the sunlight and break it up into all the wonderful colours which we see. It is called a rainbow perhaps because it is made up of raindrops and looks like a bow（弓）.
That is why we can never see a rainbow in a clear sky. We see a rainbow only when there is rain in the air and the sun is shining brightly through the clouds.
Every rainbow has many colours in the same order. The first of the top colour is always red, and next comes orange, then yellow, and last of all, violet. A rainbow is indeed one of the wonders of nature.
1. Children like rainbows because _____.
A. they are beautiful
B. they are like bows
C. they can find a pot of gold at the end of a rainbow
D. they are good for crops
2. We cannot feel _____ with our hands.
A. a pot of gold B. a flower C. a rainbow D. a raindrop
3. The first of the top colour in a rainbow is always _____.
A. red B. yellow C. violet D. orange
4. We can see a rainbow _____.
A. when it is raining heavily
B. when it is snowing
C. when it is cloudy
D. when it becomes fine shortly after raining
5. Which of the following sentences is NOT true
A. If you run to the place where the rainbow appears, you will not find a pot of gold.
B. The rainbow looks like a bow.
C. There are seven colours in a rainbow, and the last colour is green.
D. A rainbow is one of the wonders of nature.
四、根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择恰当的单词填空，使对话内容完整。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
promise, discovered, suggest, stressed, therapy
Jane: Mrs Rainbow, I am a student in a college in Sunshine Town. I am interested in your colour ①_____. I wonder if colours really have such amazing power.
Mrs Rainbow: Yes. Our research has ②_____ many facts about colours. We ③_____ that we can improve your life.
Jane: My problem is that my skin is too pale. I just want to know how to look better. I feel sad about it.
Mrs Rainbow: That's an easy case. I can ④_____ what colours to wear. You will change yourself greatly.
Jane: By the way, I am feeling ⑤_____ these days. Can you make me more relaxed
Mrs Rainbow: Lots of teens have the same problem as you. We do have ways to solve it!
五、词汇互译。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
1.The medicine tastes very bitter (苦的) but it _____ (奏效)well.
2.Mr Black _____ (从事) colour therapy and he can use colours to help stressed people calm down.
3.I wonder ________ (是否) you want to join our trip to Hong Kong or not.
4.Children like lying on the _____ (绿色的) grass and looking at the sky.
5.Do you know how many colours there are in the _____ (彩虹) after the rain
六、请阅读下面对话，从方框中选取适当的句子完成对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
A:Excuse me, sir. ①_____
B:Sure.What can I do for you, young man
A: ②_____ Our class wants to go on a trip. I'd like to look for some trip information. I want to know if you have a 6-day trip.
B:We certainly do. We have many such trips. ③_____
A:Well, we are going to visit the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and Beijing World Park and so on.
B:They are all places of great interest in Beijing. ④_____
A:Well, today is June 24.And we still have three more days before finishing the final exam. ⑤_____
B:Oh, I see.
A.We will be free after that. B.I want to ask you a question. C.When are you going to take the trip D.Could you give me some help E.What places are you going to visit F.We will have a holiday for a week. G.We are going to fly there.
七、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）
根据下面的要点提示, 以"My favourite colour"为题写一篇英语短文, 不少于80词。
1. 我们生活在一个充满各种色彩的世界里。假如没有颜色, 世界将会是什么样的 你会产生一种什么感觉
2. 不同的人对颜色有不同的喜好, 有的喜欢红色, 有的喜欢蓝色; 有的喜欢深色, 有的则喜欢浅色。你最喜欢什么颜色
3. 你喜欢这种颜色的理由是什么
My favourite colour
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案：D
解析：由asked可知时态要用一般过去时，故排除A、B两项；宾语从句要用陈述句语序，故排除C项。故选D。
2.答案：B
解析：考查动词时态。句意：—如果这个星期六天气好，我们就去爬山。—好主意。但没人知道星期六会不会下雨。第一个句子是if引导的条件状语从句，主句用了祈使句，从句用一般现在时；第二个句子是if引导的宾语从句，由"this Saturday"可知，宾语从句用一般将来时。故选B。
3.答案：B
解析：prefer后跟动词时有prefer to do和prefer doing 两种用法；would rather 后用动词原形；would like 后跟动词不定式；willing to前要有系动词。故选B。
4.答案：D
解析：situation 情况, 形势; instruction 指令, 说明; condition 状态, 环境; invention发明。此处指"随着机器人的发明", 要用invention。
5.答案：A
解析：第一空的主语是物，此处是require doing“需要被做”的用法，用主动表达被动含义，此空应填fixing，排除B和D; need to do“需要做”,第二空应填to go,排除C。故选A。
6.答案：A
解析：衣服+look...on sb.表示“某件衣服穿在某人身上……”；be green with envy表示“妒忌的”，两者都是固定用法。故选A。
7.答案：B
解析：have difficulty doing sth.“做某事有困难”。故选B。
8.答案：D
解析：考查宾语从句。句意: 我有些足球比赛的票。我给我的朋友们打电话看看他们是否想去。宾语从句应用陈述句语序, 故排除A、C项; B项"他们为什么喜欢去那儿"和上文意思不符; D项"他们是否想去"符合句意。故选D。
9.答案：D
解析：本题考查宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述语序, 由此可先排除A和B; 此处表示"我想知道它是否会有帮助", 应用连接词whether"是否"引导宾语从句, 故选D。
10.答案：C
解析：have some difficulty (in) doing sth.是固定表达，意思是“做某事有些困难”，由此可知第一个空填understanding; remember doing sth.记得做过某事（已做），remember to do sth.记得去做某事（未做），根据语境可知此处指“记住至少读三四遍”，第二空应填to read。故选C。
11.答案：B
解析：句意：—明天我将有一个新工作的面试，这个工作更适合我，我应该穿什么衣服？—你可以穿一件黑色的西装和白色的衬衫，黑配白。考查动词辨析。fit衣服的尺寸、大小合适；suit样式、颜色、场合、环境、时间等适合；match大小、色调、形状等搭配。第一空指工作合适，用suit，第二空指颜色搭配，故选B。
12.答案：C
解析：wear 穿着，戴着(表状态）；put on 穿上（表动作）；dress给……穿衣，dress sb/oneself；dress up 盛装打扮。根据题干himself，可知是，还不能自己穿衣服。故选：C。
13.答案：C
解析：a little“一点儿”，后加不可数名词或形容词，不和of 连用；a little bit“一点儿”，后加形容词，不和of 连用；a bit“一点儿”，后加形容词，a little bit=a bit“一点儿”，后加形容词；没有a bit little的搭配。故选C。
14.答案：A
解析：根据语境可知他很难在爱好和学习之间找到平衡。balance意为“平衡”。故选A。
15.答案：B
解析：would rather do sth.宁愿做某事；prefer to do/doing sth.更喜欢做某事。故选B。
二、
答案：CBABC AACBC
16.答案：C
解析：四个选项都可以表示"因为"之意，但直接回答why时常用because,故选C。
17.答案：B
解析：同一种天气持续很长时间是不常见的。stay可表示"保持，继续是"，符合语境。
18.答案：A
解析：分析语境，空前句子和空后句子之间存在转折关系，空处表示"但是"，故用but。
19.答案：B
解析：must"必须"；can"能，会"；should"应该"；need"需要"。此处是对上文中的"you can hope for more sunny days"的进一步说明，表示"事实上，春天的阳光会和夏天的一样多"，故选B。
20.答案：C
解析：latest"最近的"；worst"最糟糕的"；best"最好的"；earliest"最早的"。根据下文中的"The weather can be sunny and nice; people often go out to have a walk or swim"可知C项符合语境。
21.答案：A
解析：with"带有，随着"；without"没有"；from"从"；for"为"。秋天是一个美丽的季节，森林公园里的树木变了颜色。此处with介词短语表示伴随状态。
22.答案：A
解析：especially"尤其是";certainly"当然";quickly"迅速地";loudly"响亮地"。冬天天气变冷。可能会下雪，尤其是在北方，故选A。
23.答案：C
解析：January and February是两个月份,故用months。
24.答案：B
解析：一月和二月是一年中最冷的月份，而最暖和的时候通常在七月和八月。逗号前后有对比之意，故用while，表示"然而，而"。
25.答案：C
解析：noise"噪声"；service"服务"；temperature"温度"；problem"问题"。根据下文中的"The average temperature"可知选C。
A
答案：1. In 2008.
2. Every 90 hours.
3. A pencil.
4. He realized the boy never had been to school before and that was the reality for 57 million children around the world.
5. Because he wants to make sure all the children have a chance of education.
解析：1.根据"Adam Braun set up the organization Pencils of Promise in 2008."可知答案是In 2008.。
2.根据"Six years later, the non-profit organization is building a new school somewhere every 90 hours."可知, 答案是Every 90 hours.。
3.根据"I thought the answer was going to be 'a house' or 'a car' or 'a boat'. His answer was a pencil..."可知, 答案是A pencil.。
4.根据"I realized he never had been to school before, and that was the reality for 57 million children around the world."可知, 故答案是He realized the boy never had been to school before and that was the reality for 57 million children around the world.。
5.根据"We live in a world in which every child can have a chance to get a good education, because we have everything necessary already. We are able to educate every child."可知, 故答案是Because he wants to make sure all the children have a chance of education.。
B
1.答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段“I wonder whether there is any girl or boy who does not like to see a rainbow in the sky. It is so beautiful.”可知，是因为彩虹漂亮，故选A。
2.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“A rainbow is not a thing which we can feel with our hands as we can feel a flower.”可知，我们不能用手摸到彩虹。故选C。
3.答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据第五段第二句“The first of the top colour is always red...”可知，彩虹里最上面的颜色是红色。故选A。
4.答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据第四段第二句“We see a rainbow only when there is rain in the air and the sun is shining brightly through the clouds.”可知雨后不久天晴时，我们可以看到彩虹。故选D。
5.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第五段第二句“The first of the top colour is always red, and next comes orange, then yellow, and last of all, violet.”可知最后一种颜色不是绿色，由此可知选项C错误，故选C。
四、
答案：therapy；discovered；promise；suggest；stressed
解析：①根据后句“我想知道颜色是否真的有如此神奇的功效”可知，“我”对颜色疗法感兴趣，故答案为 therapy。
②句意：我们的研究已经发现了关于颜色的很多事实。单词discover意为“找到，发现”。
③句意：我们承诺我们可以改善你的生活。单词promise意为“承诺，许诺”。
④句意：我可以建议穿什么颜色的衣服。单词suggest意为“建议”。
⑤短语feel stressed 意为“感到有压力”。
五、
1答案：works
2.答案：practises
3.答案：whether
4.答案：green
5.答案：rainbow
六、
答案：DFECA
解析：①根据下文中的"Sure. What can I do for you, young man "可知，此处是在问“你能给我一些帮助吗？”，故选D。
②根据下文中的"Our class wants to go on a trip. I'd like to look for some trip information. I want to know if you have a 6-day trip."可知,此处表示“我们将有一个星期的假期”，故选F。
③根据答语"Well, we are going to visit the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and the World Park and so on. "可知，此处是在问“你们打算参观哪些地方？”，故选E。
④根据答语中的"Well, today is June 24. "可知，此处是在问“你们什么时候去旅行？”，故选C。
⑤根据前句"And we still have three more days before finishing the final exam. "可知，还有三天考试，此处表示“考完试我们就有空了”，故选A。
解析：
①根据下句的答句中的"I was watching a TV report about a famous person.可知此处是提问李明当时正在做什么。
②根据下句"他是景海鹏"可知此处是询问人物。
③根据上下文可知景海鹏是宇航员而不是科学家。
④由下句Because可知此处询问原因。
⑤根据后半句"像景海鹏那样"可知说话者想成为一名宇航员。
七、答案：
My favourite colour
We live in a world full of colours. Without them, our world will be a dull one. Different people have different ideas about colours. Some like red. Some like blue. And others like dark colours or light ones. I like red. It is my favourite. I think red is the colour of the heart and it represents power and strong feelings. Wearing red can make it easier for me to take action. It can help me when I have difficulty making a decision. So I like red better than any other colour.
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