Unit 3 Teenage problems(测能力)——2023-2024学年牛津译林版英语九年级上册单元闯关双测卷
满分:100分
一、单选题(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
1.Mom, have you seen my toy bear I don't know _____ I have left it.
A. why B. when C. how D. where
2.About how to achieve a balance between hobbies and schoolwork, Justin asked me for my _____.
A. position B. attention C. suggestion D. introduction
3.—Excuse me, could you please tell me _____
—Sure. It's on Jianjun Road.
A. where can I find the museum B. where I can find the museum
C. how far the museum is from here D. how far is the museum from here
4.Life is like riding a bicycle. To keep your _____, you must keep moving.
A. promise B. position C. balance D. ability
5.—I want to know _____ we will have the meeting.
—Maybe in the classroom.
A. where B. when C. who D. whether
6.—Could you tell me _____ the music
—He used traditional Chinese music and the sounds of an ancient Chinese bell.
A. how he made B. how did he make
C. why he made D. why did he make
7.—_____ reading English texts aloud every morning, my son
—OK, I will.
A. Let's B. Why not C. Why don't you D. What about
8.I don't doubt ______.
A. that the music is worth listening to B. if the music is worth listening to
C. that the music is worth listening D. whether the music is worth listening to
9.Our teacher advised us _____ ourselves.
A. to be strict in B. be strict in C. to be strict with D. be strict with
10.—I wonder _____.
—Share your feelings with friends and you will feel better.
A. how I should do with the problem B. what I should do with the problem
C. what I should deal with the problem D. how should I deal with the problem
11.—_____ watching Nanjing Marathon on November 10th, 2019
—OK, I feel so excited about it.
A. How about B. Why don't you C. Why not D. Let's
12.—David, the weekend is coming. What shall we do
—_____ go hiking in the countryside
A. What about B. Why don't C. Why not D. Let's
13.We had no choice but _____ such a snowy day.
A. walk on B. walk in C. to walk on D. to walk in
14.—What is your teacher strict about _____ you _____ class
—Our habits.
A. with; / B. in; with C. with; in D. with; at
15.—What do you think of his _____
—I think they are of great value to me.
A. suggestion B. advice C. suggestions D. advise
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
Being a parent is without doubt among the most challenging jobs in the world. But no matter how 1 it is, some people voluntarily(主动地) take this role—even if they don't have to. We know them as "foster(收养) parents".
Katie Holstein is one such example. In 2017, though unmarried, she decided to become a mother. Eight months later, she got a license and was 2 to become a first-time mom to two babies. It was not an easy 3 for Katie. However, she made it. The babies were looked after very well.
Over the next three years, this 4 mom fostered 16 children. They were all under five years old because she wasn't willing to take teenagers. However, her attitude changed when she met a teenage girl named Akyra.
Akyra's foster family needed a break. Katie was asked to let Akyra 5 with her for a week. To Katie's surprise, she and Akyra got on well. They had the same 6 such as watching movies and reading novels. As time went on, the pair grew 7 Katie made up her mind to foster her for real. Akyra was 14 at that time and planned to live with Katie until she aged out of the system at 18 years old.
Now Katie's story is 8 known. She hopes it will encourage other people to 9 their homes to foster kids. "Being a real family doesn't always mean being connected by blood. Sometimes, it just means being connected by the 10 . I promise you, there are children in your community right now who need a safe place to land. They need willing families, not perfect ones," explained Katie.
1. A. interesting B. exciting C. unhealthy D. difficult
2. A. forced B. encouraged C. allowed D. asked
3. A. task B. question C. exam D. rule
4. A. beautiful B. powerful C. careful D. regretful
5. A. stay B. come C. communicate D. compete
6. A. difficulties B. ideas C. interests D. friends
7. A. stranger B. quicker C. stronger D. closer
8. A. widely B. clearly C. nearly D. directly
9. A. build B. open C. clean D. change
10. A. brain B. age C. money D. heart
三、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
A
A teenage boy couldn't stand his parents' family rules, so he left home.
He didn't find a job, and he had to beg (乞讨)for food on the street for a living. Years later, his mother died. Though his father was old, he was still looking for his son. Everywhere he went, he put up a big photo of himself on the wall. It said, "I still love you, my dearest son. Please come back home!"
One day, the son saw one of the photos. The face on the photo was just his father's. He moved closer and read the words, "I still love you..." Tears ran down his face. He made up his mind to go back to see his parents.
It was an early morning when he got home. He knocked on the door. Nobody answered, but the door opened itself. He rushed to his father's bedroom. "It's me! Your son is back home!" They held each other happily. "Why is the door unlocked A thief could get in. "The father answered in a soft voice, "The door has never been locked since you left. I'm always waiting for you."
The door of parents' love for their children will never be closed.
1. Why did the boy leave home
2. The boy didn't find a job after he left home, did he
3. Who answered when the boy knocked on the door
4. How did the boy and his father feel when they met again
5. What's the main idea about this passage
B
Abraham Olagbegi was 12 years old when he and his family learned that the serious disease that he was born with might be fatal(致命的). Luckily, the operation on him was successful. Then he got better news—he qualified(有资格)for Make-A-Wish, which works on making the seriously ill children's dreams come true.
Rather than asking for something for himself, Abraham chose to show thanks for his good luck by passing it along to others. Abraham's wish was to feed the homeless in his area for a whole year.
Then he shared his decision with his mum, Miriam. "Are you sure, Abraham You could do a lot...Are you sure you don't want a PlayStation(游戏站) "Unlike many teenage boys, the PlayStation did not entice(诱惑)Abraham. He was sure of his wish to feed the homeless.
Abraham's dad thought it was a great idea, too. Miriam said, "So, of course, we aren't going to miss an opportunity like that because we always try to teach our children to give."
In September, Make-A-Wish helped Abraham set up a day to hand out free food in Jackson, Mississippi. Abraham said they ended up feeding about 80 people that day. The whole family was proud of that.
"When the homeless people get the food, some of them would come back to sing to us or thank us, "he said. "It just really feels good and it warms our hearts."
His story was reported by a local newspaper. When people heard his story, they felt so moved. A comment under the report said, "Though Abraham is a child, he acts as a positive model for all adults."
1. What does Make-A-Wish work on
A. Caring for patients in hospital. B. Realizing sick children's dreams.
C. Providing food for the homeless. D. Raising money for poor families.
2. What is Abraham Olagbegi's wish
A. To have a PlayStation. B. To have a successful operation.
C. To give food to the homeless. D. To help the sick children like him.
3. What happened to Abraham Check and choose the right answer.
①He was born unhealthy.
②He got a chance to make his dream come true.
③He passed his chance to his parents.
④He gave homeless people food for free.
⑤He was awarded a prize for his action.
A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ①②④ D. ②③⑤
4. What does the word "model" in Paragraph 7 imply(暗指)
A. Being open-minded. B. Being hopeful.
C. Being clever. D. Being kind-hearted.
5. How did Miriam's feelings change
A. surprised-supportive-thankful B. happy-thankful-proud
C. nervous-proud-happy D. surprised-supportive-proud
四、翻译句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
1.学好英语需要花费时间。
2.请尽快回复。
3.你在游泳方面几乎没有进步。
4.你可以叫她王夫人。
5.如果有人嘲笑你, 不要理睬他。
五、词汇互译。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
1.My brother loves English, Maths and _____(化学).
2.To _____(谁)are you writing this e-mail now
3.How many _____(词典) do you have at home
4.It's difficult for the local government to _____(解决)the pollution problems.
5.When no other _____(方法)works, it's worth a try.
六、请阅读下面对话,从方框中选取适当的句子完成对话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
A messy(凌乱的) bedroom may cause some health problems.
①______Here are ways to help teens clean up and feel better.
★ Talk with your parents and work together. A messy room is really out of hand, and you
might feel uncomfortable and not know where to start. ②______You can start by deciding what to do and who to finish the things.
★ Make cleaning a family activity. ③______Or each person can clean his or her own room, and then meet in the shared space of the house.
★Play music when cleaning. Each family member can share his or her favorite song to play when tidying up. ④______
★Take it one step at a time. Give yourself 10 minutes a day to clear out one place of your room. It might take longer before the mess is gone. ⑤______
In a word, messy rooms, bad feelings, and teens’ worries often go together, so it’s important for teens to keep the rooms clean and tidy.
A. Make a plan and ask your parents for help. B. Keeping rooms clean is good for your health. C. No one can stop cleaning until the music stops. D. But it can help to build a good habit of tidying up. E. The family can help each other, one room at a time.
七、书面表达(共1小题;满分25分)
青春期对于每个人来说都是最能彰显生命本色的特殊时期。为了引导同学们正确地认识自我,某校“阳光心理驿站”的老师们以“我发现自己真的很好”为主题,对1127名学生进行了问卷调查,下图是部分项目的统计结果。
假如你是该校的学生,请结合以上图表信息以“I Find Myself Really Good”为主题,用两段话写一篇短文。内容包括:
1. 简要说明图表内容;
2. 从图表中任选一项,结合自己的经历,谈谈它对你的生活产生了什么积极的影响。
要求:
1. 词数不少于80词,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2·文中不能出现真实的人名、校名。
I Find Myself Really Good
Our school did a survey among 1,127 students on the topic of “I Find Myself Really Good”. Here are the results.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案:D
解析:句意: 妈妈, 你看见了我的玩具熊了吗 我不知道我把它丢在哪儿了。表示"在哪儿"应用引导词where。故选D。
2.答案:C
解析:句意: 关于如何达到爱好与学业之间的平衡, 贾斯汀向我征求建议。表示"建议", 应用suggestion。故选C。
3.答案:B
解析:考查宾语从句。句意: —打扰一下, 请问你能告诉我博物馆在哪里吗 —可以。它在建军路。宾语从句应该用陈述句语序, 可以排除A和D。再根据答句中地点的提示, 可知选B。
4.答案:C
解析:句意: 生活就像骑自行车。为了保持平衡, 你必须保持移动状态。promise 承诺; position 位置; balance 平衡; ability 能力。keep balance保持平衡, 故选C。
5.答案:A
解析:句意: —我想知道我们将在哪里开会。—或许在教室里。 答语的内容表达的是地点, 故填where, 选A。
6.答案:A
解析:考查宾语从句。宾语从句中用陈述句语序, 排除B、D; 根据答语 "他用传统的中国音乐和中国古代钟的声音"可知用how引导宾语从句, 符合句意"您能告诉我他怎样创作音乐吗 "故选A。
7.答案:D
解析:选项A、B和C后接动词原形; what about后接动词-ing形式, 由 reading可知用what about。 故选 D。
8.答案:A
解析:句意: 我不怀疑这首音乐值得听。根据句意, 此处宾语从句是无疑问的事情, 用that引导; the music是listen to的逻辑宾语。故选A。
9.答案:C
解析:句意: 我们老师建议我们对自己要求严格。advise sb. to do sth. 意为"建议某人做某事"; be strict with sb.意为"对某人要求严格"。
10.答案:B
解析:此处是宾语从句, 排除疑问语序, 正确的应是what I should do with the problem。故答案为B。
11.答案:A
解析:句意: —在2019年11月10号那天观看南京马拉松比赛如何 —好的, 我对此感到非常兴奋。how about后面加doing, 剩下三个选项后面都要用动词原形。故选A。
12.答案:C
解析:句意: —戴维, 周末快到了。我们打算做什么 —为什么不去乡村远足呢 what about后接动词的-ing形式; why don't后要接主语; why not后接动词原形Let's…是祈使句, 故选C。
13.答案:C
解析:句意: 我们别无选择只能在这样的下雪天里继续行走。短语 have no choice but to do sth.意为"别无选择只能做某事", 在具体的某一天用介词on, 故选C。
14.答案:C
解析:句意: —你们老师在课堂上对你们什么地方要求严格 — 我们的习惯。短语be strict with sb.意为"对某人要求严格", 短语in class意为"在课堂上", 故选C。
15.答案:C
解析:suggestion是可数名词, advice是不可数名词, 而advise是动词; 答句中的"建议"是用they替代的, 所以本题应该用可数名词的复数, 因此用suggestions。
二、
答案:1-5 DCABA 6-10 CDABD
解析:1.考查形容词辨析。根据上文“Being a parent is without doubt among the most challenging jobs in the world.”及语境可知,为人父母无疑是世界上最具挑战性的工作之一。但无论它(这份工作)多么困难,总有一些人会主动扮演这个角色。故选D。
2.考查动词辨析。根据上文中的“she got a license”及语境可知,Katie拿到了领养证,她被允许成为两个孩子的妈妈。故选C。
3.考查名词辨析。根据上文中的“become a first-time mom”及语境可知,此处表示这对Katie来说并不是一项容易的任务。故选A。
4.考查形容词辨析。根据下文中的“fostered 16 children”及语境可知,在接下来的三年里,这位强大的母亲收养了十六个孩子。故选B。
5.考查动词辨析。根据下文中的“She and Akyra got on well”及语境可推知, Katie被要求让Akyra与她待一周。故选A。
6.考查名词辨析。根据下文中的“such as watching movies and reading novels”可知,她们拥有共同的兴趣爱好。故选C。
7.考查形容词辨析。根据下文“Katie made up her mind to foster her for real.”及语境可知,随着时间的流逝,她们变得更加亲密。故选D。
8.考查副词辨析。根据下文中的“it will encourage other people”及语境可知,现在Katie的故事广为人知。故选A。
9.考查动词辨析。根据下文中的“their homes to foster kids”及语境可知, Katie鼓励其他人打开家门去收养孩子。故选B。
10.考查名词辨析。根据上文“Being a real family doesn't always mean being connected by blood.”及语境可知,成为真正的一家人并不总是意味着要血脉相连。有时,它仅仅意味着心与心相连。故选D。
A
答案:
1. Because he couldn't stand his parents' family rules.
2. No, he didn't.
3. Nobody.
4. They felt happy.
5. The door of parents' love for their children will never be closed.
解析:1.由第一段内容可知这个男孩是因为忍受不了父母的家庭规则才离家出走的。
2.由第二段第一句可知他没有找到工作,以乞讨为生。本句是一个前否定后肯定的反意疑问句,此处应作否定回答。
3.根据第四段中的"He knocked on the door. Nobody answered, but the door opened itself."可知,他敲门,但没人应答。
4.由第四段中的"They held each other happily."可知这对父子见面时非常开心。
5.通读全文可知,本文告诉我们无论如何父母爱的大门永远都为儿女敞开着。
B
1.答案:B
解析:细节理解题。由第一段中的"he qualified(有资格) for Make-A-Wish, which works on making the seriously ill children's dreams come true"可知应选B。
2.答案:C
解析:细节理解题。由第二段中的"Abraham's wish was to feed the homeless in his area"可知应选C。
3.答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中的"the serious disease that he was born with"可知,①正确;根据第一段中的"he qualified(有资格)for Make-A-Wish, which works on making the seriously ill children's dreams come true"可知,②正确;根据第二段和全文的内容可知,他并未将机会给父母,而是将其用于给无家可归的人食物,故③不正确而④正确;根据最后一段的内容可知,Abraham的行为被报道并收获赞扬,但文章并未提及他是否获得奖项。故选C。
4.答案:D
解析:词义理解题。根据全文的内容可知,Abraham将梦想成真的机会用于给无家可归的人食物,他展现了善良,故选D。
5.答案:D
解析:推理判断题。根据第三段中妈妈的疑问可知,她开始很吃惊,根据第四段的内容可知,妈妈说他们不会错过像那样的机会,因此妈妈此时支持这一决定;根据第五段中的"The whole family was proud of that"可知,妈妈对这件事感到骄傲。故选D。
四、
1.答案:Learning English well takes time./It takes time to learn English well.
解析:
2.答案:Please reply as quickly as possible.
3.答案:You've made little progress in swimming.
4.答案:You may call her Mrs. Wang.
5.答案:If someone laughs at you, pay no attention to him.
五、
1.答案:Chemistry
2.答案:whom
3.答案:dictionaries
4.答案:solve
5.答案:method
六、
答案:①B;②A;③E;④C;⑤D
解析:①根据第一段内容及空后的“Here are ways to help teens clean up and feel better.”可知此处承上启下,应与保持房间清洁与健康的关系有关,结合备选项可知B项符合语境。故选B。
②根据本段中的“Talk with your parents and work together.”及空后的“You can start by deciding what to do and who to finish the things.”可知此处表示顺承关系,房间乱得无从下手时可以先制定计划并寻求父母的帮助,结合备选项可知A项符合语境。故选A。
③根据空后的“Or each person can clean his or her own room, and then meet in the shared space of the house.”可知此处与下文形成并列关系,应与家庭打扫房间的分工方式有关,结合备选项可知E项符合语境。故选E。
④根据本段中的“Play music when cleaning.”可知本段内容与音乐有关,结合备选项可知C项符合语境。故选C。
⑤根据本段中的“Give yourself 10 minutes a day to clear out one place of your room. It might take longer before the mess is gone.”可知此处与花费更多时间打扫房间的结果有关,结合备选项可知D项符合语境。故选D。
七、答案:
I Find Myself Really Good
Our school did a survey among 1,127 students on the topic of "I Find Myself Really Good". Here are the results.86 percent of the students believe they can see the world with a kind eye, while 53 percent consider themselves positive.47 percent think they don't like to complain.
As for me, I find myself really positive. Last month, I was chosen to play a role in an English show. It was difficult for me to memorize the lines in a short time. However, I regarded it as a challenge, which was also a good chance to improve my English. So I made an effort to practice. Finally, I made it and received high praise. In fact, it is my positive attitude that brings out the best in me all the time.
2