Unit 6 TV programmes单元闯关双测卷（测能力）（含解析）
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| 名称 | Unit 6 TV programmes单元闯关双测卷（测能力）（含解析） |  | |
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| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-09-28 21:47:30 | ||
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Unit 6 TV programmes（测能力）——2023-2024学年牛津译林版英语九年级上册单元闯关双测卷
满分：100分
一、单选题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1.Lots of people exercise every morning _____ bad weather stops them.
A. if B. unless C. until D. since
2.—Dad, why must I stop _____ computer games
—For your health, my boy.
A. play B. to play C. to playing D. playing
3.—_____ you meet him yesterday
—Yes, I did.
A. Do B. Are C. Weren't D. Didn't
4.Tom cannot run as _____ as his friends, so he practices running very hard.
A. fast B. faster C. slow D. slower
5.If there's a lot of work _____, I'd like to keep on until it is finished.
A. do B. to do C. done D. doing
6.He feels rather _____ because of doing the _____ work every day.
A. bored; bored B. boring; boring C. bored; boring D. boring; bored
7.Look! There is a boy _____ football in the playground.
A. play B. playing C. to play D. plays
8.Great! We will have a ____ holiday.
A. seven-day B. seven-days C. seven day's D. seven days
9.The sports meeting won't be put off ____ it rains.
A. until B. if C. unless D. whether
10.Jack is watching a basketball match which is shown ____ on TV. Though he is not on the scene, he can still cheer for his team.
A. lively B. live C. living D. alive
11.The man ____ be a doctor in this hospital, but I'm not sure.
A. must B. would C. can D. might
12.Helen was very rude to me. I refuse to speak to her again _____ she says sorry.
A. until B. if C. because D. since
13.Betty is often seen ______ the lonely old man with his housework.
A. help B. helping C. helps D. helped
14.This sign is used _____ tourists to stay away from the lions in the zoo.
A. to warn B. to warning C. to make D. to making
15.—Have you heard about Zhangjiajie Glass Footbridge
—Of course, it's built over a _____ canyon in the Zhangjiajie National Forest Park.
A. 300-meter-deep B. 300-meters-deep C. 300 meter deep D. 300-meters deep
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
I was expecting to have a quiet day, but it turned out(结果是) to be just the opposite. It was Saturday morning 1 I was reading on the sofa when the phone rang. “Come quickly, Sam, I need your 2 !” It was my best friend George, so I couldn't 3 . “Where are you？” I asked. “I'm 4 home, watching the house e quickly, through the back garden.”
I 5 there. George told me two men were stealing things from Simon's house. They were moving the TV and the computers onto their van(客货车)．
“But George, it's clear，” I said impatiently(不耐烦地). “They 6 be moving house.”
“That's impossible! You know Simon's in our class, but he has said 7 about it！” said George.
I realized he was right. So we phoned the 8 . They soon arrived and took the two men 9 . “You are so brave!” said one policeman. Later, Simon's parents learned what we had done and they were so 10 . They took us out for dinner that night.
Sometimes, a small act can mean a lot to others.
16.A. and B. but C. if D. or
17.A. book B. time C. answer D. help
18.A. refuse B. try C. forget D. run
19.A. with B. at C. on D. by
20.A. swam B. walked C. rushed D. flew
21.A. need B. will C. might D. must
22.A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything
23.A. police B. classmates C. teachers D. family
24.A. in B. off C. away D. up
25.A. serious B. thankful C. famous D. clever
三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
A
How do you usually do the shopping Do you buy things in real shops or online If you like shopping online, do you buy things on Taobao or Jingdong Do you know live-streaming industry(直播行业) It is a new and fashion way to buy and sell things these days. Many people begin to buy things on live-streaming platforms(直播平台). “Sales(销售) through live-streaming in 2021 gives people hope and a new way to make money.” says Andrea Fenn.
There are many live-streaming platforms, such as Douyin and Kuaishou, and Alibaba’s Taobao. Many people begin to sell things in this way.
One of them is Li Jiaqi. He is 27 years old. He can sell 15,000 lipsticks(口红) in five minutes. Unlike many women sellers, he always tries the lipsticks on his mouth, not on his arms. His interesting sales make him get the name “Lipstick Brother No. 1”.
In February 2020, Taobao sells a lot of things, because many people can not go shopping outside.
___ . Andrea Fenn says that there are too many people on the live-streaming platforms. “Now there are thousands of live-streaming. And people start to think about the question: Why are we buying things on TV, just like the 1990s shopping style Some companies can not get money from live-streaming because of shoppers fatigue. They are tired of doing that.” he says.
26.What is a new and fashion way to buy and sell things these days
A. Buying things in real shops.
B. Buying things on Taobao.
C. Buying things on Jingdong.
D. Buying things on live-streaming platforms.
27.Li Jiaqi is called “Lipstick Brother No. 1” because ________.
A. selling lipsticks brings him much money
B. Andrea Fenn gives him the nickname
C. he is the first man to sell lipsticks to ladies
D. he has a different way to sell lipsticks
28.Which platform sells a lot of things in February 2020 according to the passage
A. Douyin. B. Kuaishou. C. Taobao. D. Weibo.
29.Which of the following sentences should be on the line(横线) in the last paragraph
A. Of course, everyone will make money.
B. But not everyone will make money.
C. Luckily, everyone likes live-streaming activities sales.
D. Live-streaming is like TV shopping show.
30.What does the underlined word “fatigue” in the last paragraph mean in Chinese
A. 疲劳 B. 激情 C. 需求 D. 怀疑
B
People in the UK spend their free time in different ways. They usually use it to relax. They spend a lot of their free time at home. The most popular activity is watching TV. People in the UK watch TV for about 25 hours a week. They often record（录制）programs so they can watch them later. Reading is also a popular way of spending fee time. People in the UK spend a lot of time reading newspapers and magazines. Many people in the UK have pets. They like playing with their pets in their free time.
In summer, gardening（园艺）is popular. And families often have a “day out” on the weekend. They often go to a festival or see a show. Young people like to go to clubs, and people of all ages like to go to the cinema.
In winter, “do-it-yourself” is popular. People often spend their free time repairing（修理）houses. Some free-time activities are with friends. Asking friends for a drink or a meal at home is the most usual one. Sometimes people and their friends have dinner in a restaurant.
On the weekend, people in the UK like to spend their free time doing sports. The popular kinds of sports are soccer, horse racing, swimming, tennis, skating, climbing and hill walking.
31.What is the favorite free-time activity of people in the UK
A. Reading. B. Watching TV.
C. Doing sports. D. Playing with their pets.
32.Why do people in the UK record the TV programs
A. Because they want to teach others later.
B. Because they want to watch the programs later.
C. Because they want to send the programs to others.
D. Because they want to study later like the programs.
33.________is popular in winter in the UK.
A. Gardening B. Seeing a show
C. Going to a festival D. Repairing houses
34.How many kinds of sports are popular with the people in the UK on the weekend
A. 5. B. 6. C. 7. D. 25.
35.What is the passage mainly about
A. People in the UK like making friends.
B. People in the UK enjoy different festivals.
C. What people in the UK do in their free time.
D. Why people in the UK have a lot of free time.
四、翻译句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
1.我将准时到达摄影棚, 除非交通堵塞。
2.除非我累了, 否则我将不需要乘观光汽车。
3.如果琳达发现一部电影有趣, 她将把它介绍给我们。
4.有些人直到失去健康才意识到健康的重要性。
5.你将有机会看电视节目是怎样录制的, 除非你对它几乎没有兴趣
五、词汇互译。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
1.We can learn a lot about _____(真实生活的)events from documentaries.
2.Can you make up a _____(对话)with this new word
3.I was crazy about _____(喜剧) when I was a kid.
4.I have seen many _____(动画片) about the wild animals.
5.My grandparents are both _____ (迷)of Beijing Opera and they watch it on CCTV-11 every night.
六、请阅读下面对话，从方框中选取适当的句子完成对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
(Ken and Li Ming are classmates and they’re having a chat.)
K: Hi, Li Ming! What did you do last night
L: Well, ① _________
K: What kind of news do you like
L: ② ________
K: Great, I like it, too. ③ ________
L: I watch it every night. I think it’s helpful to improve my English study.
K: Oh, ④ __________
L: I want to be an English teacher.
K: Really How are you going to be an English teacher
L: Well, I keep on watching English news and writing English stories. How about you
K: ⑤ I like making delicious food, you know.
L: Sounds interesting!
K: How about playing tennis to relax now
L: OK, let’s go!
A. I want to be a cook. B. I like the English news on CCTV 9. C. What are you going to do tomorrow D. I watched news on TV with my brother. E. what do you want to be when you grow up F. How often do you watch the English news
七、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）
现在越来越多的外国人开始学习汉语。假如你是李华, 你的美国笔友Frank 打算学习汉语, 写信询问你学习汉语的方法。请你用英语给他回一封电子邮件。
要点提示：
1.你的认识：汉语有用且有趣, 是世界上最重要的语言之一；
2.你的建议：看汉语电视节目、听磁带；多阅读汉语书籍；尝试用汉语写作……
3.表达祝愿。
注意：
1.词数80左右, 开头和结尾已给出, 不计人总词数；
2.短文必须包括所有要点, 可适当发挥, 使其连贯、通顺；
3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名等相关信息。
Dear Frank,
How's it going You asked me about the ways of learning Chinese in your last letter.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案：B
解析：句意: 很多人每天早上锻炼, 除非恶劣的天气阻挡了他们。if如果; unless除非; until直到; since自从, 既然。故选B。
2.答案：D
解析：短语stop to do sth."停下来去做另外一件事"; stop doing sth."停止正在做的某件事"。句意: —爸爸, 我为什么必须停止玩电脑游戏 —为了你的健康, 孩子。故选D。
3.答案：D
解析：根据yesterday可知, 此题是一般过去时, 排除A和B两项。根据答语可知助动词为did, 故答案为D。
4.答案：A
解析：考查比较级中的同级比较。结构"as+形容词或副词原级+as"表示"……和……一样……", 故可排除选项B和D; 根据后半句"因此他很努力地练习跑步"可知前句意为"汤姆不如他的朋友跑得快", 可排除选项C。故选A。
5.答案：B
解析：句意: 如果有很多工作要做, 我要继续, 直到完成为止。此处to do作后置定语, 修饰a lot of work。
6.答案：C
解析：句意: 他感到很无聊, 因为每天做着无聊的工作。前空在系动词后, feel bored意为"感到无聊"; 后空"无聊的工作"用boring work。
7.答案：B
解析：句意: 看!有个男孩在操场上踢足球。本句是there be句型, there be sb. doing sth.意为"有某人正在做某事"。故选B。
8.答案：A
解析：考查复合形容词作定语的用法。句意: 太棒了!我们将有一个七天的假期。a seven-day holiday = a seven days' holiday, 故选A。
9.答案：C
解析：考查连词辨析。句意: 运动会将不会推迟, 除非天下雨。until "直到"; if"如果"; unless"除非", 相当于if not; whether"是否"。结合句中won't be put off和it rains可知选C。
10.答案：B
解析："杰克正在看篮球比赛"提示用形容词/副词live表示"直播的/ 地", 构成短语live on TV在句中作状语, 和下文"尽管他不在现场, 但他仍然可以为他的球队喝彩"。lively意为"活泼的; 热闹的"; living表示"活的; 现存的"; alive表示"活着的; 在世的"。故选B。
11.答案：D
解析：考查情态动词的用法。句意: 那个人可能是这个医院的医生, 但是我不确定。must必须; would将要; can会, 可以; might可能。根据语境可知, 此处表示不太确定的推测。故选D。
12.答案：A
解析：考查连词辨析。until直到; if假如; because因为; since自从……以来。句意:海伦对我非常粗鲁。我拒绝再跟她讲话. 直到她说对不起为止。故选A。
13.答案：B
解析：考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：贝蒂经常被看到在帮助那个孤独的老人做家务。根据see sb. doing sth. 的被动语态形式sb. be seen doing sth.可知，设空处填 helping，故选B。
14.答案：A
解析：句意: 这个标识被用来警告游客们远离动物园里的狮子。短语 be used to do sth.意为"被用来做某事", 故选A。
15.答案：A
解析：此处表达: 它被建在张家界国家森林公园的一个300米深的峡谷上。"基数词+单数名词+形容词"构成复合形容词, 用以修饰名词。故选A项。
二、
答案：ADABC DBACB
16.答案：A
解析：句意：那是星期六的早晨，我正在沙发上看书，电话铃响了。and并且；but但是；if如果；or否则。根据“It was Saturday morning...I was reading on the sofa”可知前后两句是并列关系，用and连接。故选A。
17.答案：D
解析：句意：我需要你的帮助。book书本；time时间；answer答案；help帮助。根据“Come quickly, Sam, I need your”可知是让作者快点去，因为他需要作者的帮助。故选D。
18.答案：A
解析：句意：那是我最好的朋友乔治，所以我无法拒绝。refuse拒绝；try尝试；forget忘记；run奔跑。根据“It was my best friend George”可知他是作者最好的朋友，所以作者不能拒绝他的求助。故选A。
19.答案：B
解析：句意：我在家，看着对面的房子。with带有； at在(某处)；on在……上面；by通过。at home“在家”。故选B。
20.答案：C
解析：句意：我冲到那儿。swam游泳；walked行走；rushed冲，奔；flew飞。根据“Come quickly”可知他让作者快点去，所以作者是冲到那里。故选C。
21.答案：D
解析：句意：他们一定在搬家。need需要；will将要；might可能；must肯定。根据“it's clear”可知作者觉得西蒙家一定在搬家。故选D。
22.答案：B
解析：句意：你知道西蒙在我们班，但他对此只字不提！something某事；nothing没有什么；anything任何事物；everything每件事物。根据“That's impossible! You know Simon’s in our class, but he has said...about it”可知乔治认为西蒙家不可能在搬家，因为西蒙对于这件事什么都没说。故选B。
23.答案：A
解析：句意：所以我们给警察打电话。police警察；classmates同学；teachers教师；family家庭成员。根据“They soon arrived and took the two men”可知他们是给警察打电话，警察把坏人带走了。故选A。
24.答案：C
解析：句意：他们很快就到了，把那两个人带走了。in在里面；off离开；away离开，去别处；up在上面。根据“They soon arrived and took the two men”可知警察把坏人带走了，take away“带走”。故选C。
25.答案：B
解析：句意：后来，西蒙的父母知道了我们所做的事，他们很感激。serious严肃的；thankful感激的；famous著名的；clever聪明的。根据“Simon's parents learned what we had done and they were so”可知西蒙的父母知道作者他们所做的事情之后，对他们很感激。故选B。
A
26.答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据“Do you know live-streaming industry(直播行业) It is a new and fashion way to buy and sell things these days”可知，新的、时尚的买卖方式就是在直播平台上购买东西，故选D。
27.答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据“Unlike many women sellers, he always tries the lipsticks on his mouth, not on his arms. His interesting sales make him get the name ‘Lipstick Brother No. 1’”可知，他有趣的销售方式让他荣获这个称号，故选D。
28.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据“In February 2020, Taobao sells a lot of things, because many people can not go shopping outside”可知，淘宝卖了许多东西，故选C。
29.答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据“Some companies can not get money from live-streaming because of shoppers fatigue. They are tired of doing that.”可推断，本段描述并不是所有人都可以从在线购物中赚钱，因此此处需要转折，故选B。
30.答案：A
解析：词义猜测题。根据“They are tired of doing that”可知，消费者厌倦了那样做，可推断fatigue表示“疲劳”，故选A。
B
31.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据“The most popular activity is watching TV. ”可知，英国人最喜欢的业余活动是看电视。故选B。
32.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据“They often record（录制）programs so they can watch them later.”可知，他们经常录制节目以便以后观看，故选B。
33.答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据“In winter, ‘do-it-yourself’ is popular. People often spend their free time repairing（修理）houses.”可知，“修理房屋”在英国的冬季很受欢迎。故选D。
34.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据“On the weekend, people in the UK like to spend their free time doing sports. The popular kinds of sports are soccer, horse racing, swimming, tennis, skating, climbing and hill walking.”可知，在周末，英国人喜欢花他们的空闲时间做运动。最受欢迎的运动有足球、赛马、游泳、网球、滑冰、爬山和步行。一共7种，故选C。
35.答案：C
解析：主旨大意题。根据“People in the UK spend their free time in different ways.”及全文可知，本文主要介绍了英国人在空闲时间的休闲方式。故选C。
四、
1.答案：I will arrive at the studio on time unless the traffic is very heavy.
2.答案：Unless I am tired, I will not need to take the sightseeing bus.
3.答案：If Linda finds a film interesting, she will introduce it to us.
4.答案：Some people won't realize the importance of health until they lose it.
5.答案：You will have a chance to see how a TV programme is recorded unless you have little interest in it.
五、
1.答案：real-life
2.答案：dialogue
3.答案：comedies
4.答案：cartoons
5.答案：fans
六、
①-⑤ DBFEA
七、答案：
Dear Frank,
How's it going？You asked me about the ways of learning Chinese in your last letter. I always think Chinese is not only useful but also very interesting It's one of the most important languages in the world.
There're many ways to learn Chinese. First, you can watch Chinese TV programmes or listen to tapes. Second, you can improve you vocabulary by reading Chinese books more. Third, try to write as much as possible in Chinese. Last but not least, you should try to use Chinese every day wherever you go.
I hope these suggestions can be of some help to you. Good luck！
Yours,
Li Hua
2
满分：100分
一、单选题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1.Lots of people exercise every morning _____ bad weather stops them.
A. if B. unless C. until D. since
2.—Dad, why must I stop _____ computer games
—For your health, my boy.
A. play B. to play C. to playing D. playing
3.—_____ you meet him yesterday
—Yes, I did.
A. Do B. Are C. Weren't D. Didn't
4.Tom cannot run as _____ as his friends, so he practices running very hard.
A. fast B. faster C. slow D. slower
5.If there's a lot of work _____, I'd like to keep on until it is finished.
A. do B. to do C. done D. doing
6.He feels rather _____ because of doing the _____ work every day.
A. bored; bored B. boring; boring C. bored; boring D. boring; bored
7.Look! There is a boy _____ football in the playground.
A. play B. playing C. to play D. plays
8.Great! We will have a ____ holiday.
A. seven-day B. seven-days C. seven day's D. seven days
9.The sports meeting won't be put off ____ it rains.
A. until B. if C. unless D. whether
10.Jack is watching a basketball match which is shown ____ on TV. Though he is not on the scene, he can still cheer for his team.
A. lively B. live C. living D. alive
11.The man ____ be a doctor in this hospital, but I'm not sure.
A. must B. would C. can D. might
12.Helen was very rude to me. I refuse to speak to her again _____ she says sorry.
A. until B. if C. because D. since
13.Betty is often seen ______ the lonely old man with his housework.
A. help B. helping C. helps D. helped
14.This sign is used _____ tourists to stay away from the lions in the zoo.
A. to warn B. to warning C. to make D. to making
15.—Have you heard about Zhangjiajie Glass Footbridge
—Of course, it's built over a _____ canyon in the Zhangjiajie National Forest Park.
A. 300-meter-deep B. 300-meters-deep C. 300 meter deep D. 300-meters deep
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
I was expecting to have a quiet day, but it turned out(结果是) to be just the opposite. It was Saturday morning 1 I was reading on the sofa when the phone rang. “Come quickly, Sam, I need your 2 !” It was my best friend George, so I couldn't 3 . “Where are you？” I asked. “I'm 4 home, watching the house e quickly, through the back garden.”
I 5 there. George told me two men were stealing things from Simon's house. They were moving the TV and the computers onto their van(客货车)．
“But George, it's clear，” I said impatiently(不耐烦地). “They 6 be moving house.”
“That's impossible! You know Simon's in our class, but he has said 7 about it！” said George.
I realized he was right. So we phoned the 8 . They soon arrived and took the two men 9 . “You are so brave!” said one policeman. Later, Simon's parents learned what we had done and they were so 10 . They took us out for dinner that night.
Sometimes, a small act can mean a lot to others.
16.A. and B. but C. if D. or
17.A. book B. time C. answer D. help
18.A. refuse B. try C. forget D. run
19.A. with B. at C. on D. by
20.A. swam B. walked C. rushed D. flew
21.A. need B. will C. might D. must
22.A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything
23.A. police B. classmates C. teachers D. family
24.A. in B. off C. away D. up
25.A. serious B. thankful C. famous D. clever
三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
A
How do you usually do the shopping Do you buy things in real shops or online If you like shopping online, do you buy things on Taobao or Jingdong Do you know live-streaming industry(直播行业) It is a new and fashion way to buy and sell things these days. Many people begin to buy things on live-streaming platforms(直播平台). “Sales(销售) through live-streaming in 2021 gives people hope and a new way to make money.” says Andrea Fenn.
There are many live-streaming platforms, such as Douyin and Kuaishou, and Alibaba’s Taobao. Many people begin to sell things in this way.
One of them is Li Jiaqi. He is 27 years old. He can sell 15,000 lipsticks(口红) in five minutes. Unlike many women sellers, he always tries the lipsticks on his mouth, not on his arms. His interesting sales make him get the name “Lipstick Brother No. 1”.
In February 2020, Taobao sells a lot of things, because many people can not go shopping outside.
___ . Andrea Fenn says that there are too many people on the live-streaming platforms. “Now there are thousands of live-streaming. And people start to think about the question: Why are we buying things on TV, just like the 1990s shopping style Some companies can not get money from live-streaming because of shoppers fatigue. They are tired of doing that.” he says.
26.What is a new and fashion way to buy and sell things these days
A. Buying things in real shops.
B. Buying things on Taobao.
C. Buying things on Jingdong.
D. Buying things on live-streaming platforms.
27.Li Jiaqi is called “Lipstick Brother No. 1” because ________.
A. selling lipsticks brings him much money
B. Andrea Fenn gives him the nickname
C. he is the first man to sell lipsticks to ladies
D. he has a different way to sell lipsticks
28.Which platform sells a lot of things in February 2020 according to the passage
A. Douyin. B. Kuaishou. C. Taobao. D. Weibo.
29.Which of the following sentences should be on the line(横线) in the last paragraph
A. Of course, everyone will make money.
B. But not everyone will make money.
C. Luckily, everyone likes live-streaming activities sales.
D. Live-streaming is like TV shopping show.
30.What does the underlined word “fatigue” in the last paragraph mean in Chinese
A. 疲劳 B. 激情 C. 需求 D. 怀疑
B
People in the UK spend their free time in different ways. They usually use it to relax. They spend a lot of their free time at home. The most popular activity is watching TV. People in the UK watch TV for about 25 hours a week. They often record（录制）programs so they can watch them later. Reading is also a popular way of spending fee time. People in the UK spend a lot of time reading newspapers and magazines. Many people in the UK have pets. They like playing with their pets in their free time.
In summer, gardening（园艺）is popular. And families often have a “day out” on the weekend. They often go to a festival or see a show. Young people like to go to clubs, and people of all ages like to go to the cinema.
In winter, “do-it-yourself” is popular. People often spend their free time repairing（修理）houses. Some free-time activities are with friends. Asking friends for a drink or a meal at home is the most usual one. Sometimes people and their friends have dinner in a restaurant.
On the weekend, people in the UK like to spend their free time doing sports. The popular kinds of sports are soccer, horse racing, swimming, tennis, skating, climbing and hill walking.
31.What is the favorite free-time activity of people in the UK
A. Reading. B. Watching TV.
C. Doing sports. D. Playing with their pets.
32.Why do people in the UK record the TV programs
A. Because they want to teach others later.
B. Because they want to watch the programs later.
C. Because they want to send the programs to others.
D. Because they want to study later like the programs.
33.________is popular in winter in the UK.
A. Gardening B. Seeing a show
C. Going to a festival D. Repairing houses
34.How many kinds of sports are popular with the people in the UK on the weekend
A. 5. B. 6. C. 7. D. 25.
35.What is the passage mainly about
A. People in the UK like making friends.
B. People in the UK enjoy different festivals.
C. What people in the UK do in their free time.
D. Why people in the UK have a lot of free time.
四、翻译句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
1.我将准时到达摄影棚, 除非交通堵塞。
2.除非我累了, 否则我将不需要乘观光汽车。
3.如果琳达发现一部电影有趣, 她将把它介绍给我们。
4.有些人直到失去健康才意识到健康的重要性。
5.你将有机会看电视节目是怎样录制的, 除非你对它几乎没有兴趣
五、词汇互译。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
1.We can learn a lot about _____(真实生活的)events from documentaries.
2.Can you make up a _____(对话)with this new word
3.I was crazy about _____(喜剧) when I was a kid.
4.I have seen many _____(动画片) about the wild animals.
5.My grandparents are both _____ (迷)of Beijing Opera and they watch it on CCTV-11 every night.
六、请阅读下面对话，从方框中选取适当的句子完成对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
(Ken and Li Ming are classmates and they’re having a chat.)
K: Hi, Li Ming! What did you do last night
L: Well, ① _________
K: What kind of news do you like
L: ② ________
K: Great, I like it, too. ③ ________
L: I watch it every night. I think it’s helpful to improve my English study.
K: Oh, ④ __________
L: I want to be an English teacher.
K: Really How are you going to be an English teacher
L: Well, I keep on watching English news and writing English stories. How about you
K: ⑤ I like making delicious food, you know.
L: Sounds interesting!
K: How about playing tennis to relax now
L: OK, let’s go!
A. I want to be a cook. B. I like the English news on CCTV 9. C. What are you going to do tomorrow D. I watched news on TV with my brother. E. what do you want to be when you grow up F. How often do you watch the English news
七、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）
现在越来越多的外国人开始学习汉语。假如你是李华, 你的美国笔友Frank 打算学习汉语, 写信询问你学习汉语的方法。请你用英语给他回一封电子邮件。
要点提示：
1.你的认识：汉语有用且有趣, 是世界上最重要的语言之一；
2.你的建议：看汉语电视节目、听磁带；多阅读汉语书籍；尝试用汉语写作……
3.表达祝愿。
注意：
1.词数80左右, 开头和结尾已给出, 不计人总词数；
2.短文必须包括所有要点, 可适当发挥, 使其连贯、通顺；
3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名等相关信息。
Dear Frank,
How's it going You asked me about the ways of learning Chinese in your last letter.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案：B
解析：句意: 很多人每天早上锻炼, 除非恶劣的天气阻挡了他们。if如果; unless除非; until直到; since自从, 既然。故选B。
2.答案：D
解析：短语stop to do sth."停下来去做另外一件事"; stop doing sth."停止正在做的某件事"。句意: —爸爸, 我为什么必须停止玩电脑游戏 —为了你的健康, 孩子。故选D。
3.答案：D
解析：根据yesterday可知, 此题是一般过去时, 排除A和B两项。根据答语可知助动词为did, 故答案为D。
4.答案：A
解析：考查比较级中的同级比较。结构"as+形容词或副词原级+as"表示"……和……一样……", 故可排除选项B和D; 根据后半句"因此他很努力地练习跑步"可知前句意为"汤姆不如他的朋友跑得快", 可排除选项C。故选A。
5.答案：B
解析：句意: 如果有很多工作要做, 我要继续, 直到完成为止。此处to do作后置定语, 修饰a lot of work。
6.答案：C
解析：句意: 他感到很无聊, 因为每天做着无聊的工作。前空在系动词后, feel bored意为"感到无聊"; 后空"无聊的工作"用boring work。
7.答案：B
解析：句意: 看!有个男孩在操场上踢足球。本句是there be句型, there be sb. doing sth.意为"有某人正在做某事"。故选B。
8.答案：A
解析：考查复合形容词作定语的用法。句意: 太棒了!我们将有一个七天的假期。a seven-day holiday = a seven days' holiday, 故选A。
9.答案：C
解析：考查连词辨析。句意: 运动会将不会推迟, 除非天下雨。until "直到"; if"如果"; unless"除非", 相当于if not; whether"是否"。结合句中won't be put off和it rains可知选C。
10.答案：B
解析："杰克正在看篮球比赛"提示用形容词/副词live表示"直播的/ 地", 构成短语live on TV在句中作状语, 和下文"尽管他不在现场, 但他仍然可以为他的球队喝彩"。lively意为"活泼的; 热闹的"; living表示"活的; 现存的"; alive表示"活着的; 在世的"。故选B。
11.答案：D
解析：考查情态动词的用法。句意: 那个人可能是这个医院的医生, 但是我不确定。must必须; would将要; can会, 可以; might可能。根据语境可知, 此处表示不太确定的推测。故选D。
12.答案：A
解析：考查连词辨析。until直到; if假如; because因为; since自从……以来。句意:海伦对我非常粗鲁。我拒绝再跟她讲话. 直到她说对不起为止。故选A。
13.答案：B
解析：考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：贝蒂经常被看到在帮助那个孤独的老人做家务。根据see sb. doing sth. 的被动语态形式sb. be seen doing sth.可知，设空处填 helping，故选B。
14.答案：A
解析：句意: 这个标识被用来警告游客们远离动物园里的狮子。短语 be used to do sth.意为"被用来做某事", 故选A。
15.答案：A
解析：此处表达: 它被建在张家界国家森林公园的一个300米深的峡谷上。"基数词+单数名词+形容词"构成复合形容词, 用以修饰名词。故选A项。
二、
答案：ADABC DBACB
16.答案：A
解析：句意：那是星期六的早晨，我正在沙发上看书，电话铃响了。and并且；but但是；if如果；or否则。根据“It was Saturday morning...I was reading on the sofa”可知前后两句是并列关系，用and连接。故选A。
17.答案：D
解析：句意：我需要你的帮助。book书本；time时间；answer答案；help帮助。根据“Come quickly, Sam, I need your”可知是让作者快点去，因为他需要作者的帮助。故选D。
18.答案：A
解析：句意：那是我最好的朋友乔治，所以我无法拒绝。refuse拒绝；try尝试；forget忘记；run奔跑。根据“It was my best friend George”可知他是作者最好的朋友，所以作者不能拒绝他的求助。故选A。
19.答案：B
解析：句意：我在家，看着对面的房子。with带有； at在(某处)；on在……上面；by通过。at home“在家”。故选B。
20.答案：C
解析：句意：我冲到那儿。swam游泳；walked行走；rushed冲，奔；flew飞。根据“Come quickly”可知他让作者快点去，所以作者是冲到那里。故选C。
21.答案：D
解析：句意：他们一定在搬家。need需要；will将要；might可能；must肯定。根据“it's clear”可知作者觉得西蒙家一定在搬家。故选D。
22.答案：B
解析：句意：你知道西蒙在我们班，但他对此只字不提！something某事；nothing没有什么；anything任何事物；everything每件事物。根据“That's impossible! You know Simon’s in our class, but he has said...about it”可知乔治认为西蒙家不可能在搬家，因为西蒙对于这件事什么都没说。故选B。
23.答案：A
解析：句意：所以我们给警察打电话。police警察；classmates同学；teachers教师；family家庭成员。根据“They soon arrived and took the two men”可知他们是给警察打电话，警察把坏人带走了。故选A。
24.答案：C
解析：句意：他们很快就到了，把那两个人带走了。in在里面；off离开；away离开，去别处；up在上面。根据“They soon arrived and took the two men”可知警察把坏人带走了，take away“带走”。故选C。
25.答案：B
解析：句意：后来，西蒙的父母知道了我们所做的事，他们很感激。serious严肃的；thankful感激的；famous著名的；clever聪明的。根据“Simon's parents learned what we had done and they were so”可知西蒙的父母知道作者他们所做的事情之后，对他们很感激。故选B。
A
26.答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据“Do you know live-streaming industry(直播行业) It is a new and fashion way to buy and sell things these days”可知，新的、时尚的买卖方式就是在直播平台上购买东西，故选D。
27.答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据“Unlike many women sellers, he always tries the lipsticks on his mouth, not on his arms. His interesting sales make him get the name ‘Lipstick Brother No. 1’”可知，他有趣的销售方式让他荣获这个称号，故选D。
28.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据“In February 2020, Taobao sells a lot of things, because many people can not go shopping outside”可知，淘宝卖了许多东西，故选C。
29.答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据“Some companies can not get money from live-streaming because of shoppers fatigue. They are tired of doing that.”可推断，本段描述并不是所有人都可以从在线购物中赚钱，因此此处需要转折，故选B。
30.答案：A
解析：词义猜测题。根据“They are tired of doing that”可知，消费者厌倦了那样做，可推断fatigue表示“疲劳”，故选A。
B
31.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据“The most popular activity is watching TV. ”可知，英国人最喜欢的业余活动是看电视。故选B。
32.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据“They often record（录制）programs so they can watch them later.”可知，他们经常录制节目以便以后观看，故选B。
33.答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据“In winter, ‘do-it-yourself’ is popular. People often spend their free time repairing（修理）houses.”可知，“修理房屋”在英国的冬季很受欢迎。故选D。
34.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据“On the weekend, people in the UK like to spend their free time doing sports. The popular kinds of sports are soccer, horse racing, swimming, tennis, skating, climbing and hill walking.”可知，在周末，英国人喜欢花他们的空闲时间做运动。最受欢迎的运动有足球、赛马、游泳、网球、滑冰、爬山和步行。一共7种，故选C。
35.答案：C
解析：主旨大意题。根据“People in the UK spend their free time in different ways.”及全文可知，本文主要介绍了英国人在空闲时间的休闲方式。故选C。
四、
1.答案：I will arrive at the studio on time unless the traffic is very heavy.
2.答案：Unless I am tired, I will not need to take the sightseeing bus.
3.答案：If Linda finds a film interesting, she will introduce it to us.
4.答案：Some people won't realize the importance of health until they lose it.
5.答案：You will have a chance to see how a TV programme is recorded unless you have little interest in it.
五、
1.答案：real-life
2.答案：dialogue
3.答案：comedies
4.答案：cartoons
5.答案：fans
六、
①-⑤ DBFEA
七、答案：
Dear Frank,
How's it going？You asked me about the ways of learning Chinese in your last letter. I always think Chinese is not only useful but also very interesting It's one of the most important languages in the world.
There're many ways to learn Chinese. First, you can watch Chinese TV programmes or listen to tapes. Second, you can improve you vocabulary by reading Chinese books more. Third, try to write as much as possible in Chinese. Last but not least, you should try to use Chinese every day wherever you go.
I hope these suggestions can be of some help to you. Good luck！
Yours,
Li Hua
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