Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark. Section A 2a-2d课件 +嵌入音频(共27张PPT)

(共27张PPT)
Unit 4
I used to be afraid of the dark.
Section A 2a-2d
学习目标
1、识记下列单词和词组：straight curly black
blonde short tall shy outgoing quiet
funny friendly serious used to
2、熟记并能运用句型：I used to be ...; I used to do...;
谈论过去的事情。
humorous
silent
helpful
from time to time
score
adj. 有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的
adj. 不说话的；沉默的
adj. 有用的；有帮助的
时常；有时
n. & v. 得分；进球
Words Review
根据要求完成句子，每空一词。
I used to be shy and quiet.
(改为一般疑问句)
____ you _____ to be shy and quiet
2. He used to wear old jeans.
(改为否定句)
He ______ ____ to wear old jeans.
3. Lily used to be funny.
(就画线部分提问)
_____ ____ he ____ to be ____
Did
use
didn’t use
What did
use
like

课前自主预习词汇
1.幽默的 adj._________→ n.幽默______ n.幽默家_________
2.沉默的adj.__________ → n.U沉默__________adv.________
3.有用的adj. _______→ adj.无用的_______ n&v. _________
4.得分，进球 n&v. _____
humourous
humour
silence
helpful
silent
helpless
score
humourist
silently
in silence=silently
help
be helpful to sb
Use “used to” and “but now” to describe the following picture.
Review
She used to play soccer, but now she plays tennis.
2020
2022
Tom thin, but now he fat.
Tom blonde hair, but now he black hair.
Tom glasses,but now he glasses.
used to be
is
used to have
has
used to wear
doesn't wear
2a
Listen and check (√) the words you hear.
____friendly _____ outgoing _____ serious
____humorous _____ silent _____ active
____ brave _____ quiet _____ helpful
√
√
√
√
√
√
2b
Listen again and complete the chart about how Paula has changed.
In the past
Now
1. Paula used to be really _______. She was always silent in class. She wasn’t very ________. She was never brave enough to ask questions.
2. She got good grades in _______. She was also good in ______. She used to play the _______.
1. Now she’s more interested in _______. She plays _______almost every day. She’s also on a ______ team.
2. She still plays the ______ from time to time.
quiet
outgoing
science
music
piano
sports
soccer
swim
piano
实义动词前, 助动词、情态动词、连系动词后
= sometimes /at times
时常；有时
Alfred: This party is such a great idea!
Gina: I agree. It’s been three years since we
last saw our primary school classmates.
Alfred: It’s interesting to see how people have
changed.
Gina: Billy has changed so much! He used to
be so shy and quiet.
Alfred: Yeah, his face always turned red when
he talked to girls!
2d Role-play the conversation.
Gina: I used to see him reading in the library
every day.
Alfred: That’s because he was a really good
student. He studied hard and got
good scores on his exams.
Gina: Did he use to wear glasses
Alfred: Yes, and he used to be thin, too. But
look how big and strong he is now!
Gina: He’s so popular now. Look at all the
girls around him!
1.It has been+时间段+since+从句(一般过去时): 自从...已经有...(时间)了。
仿写：自从我搬到北京已经五年了。
It’s been five years since I moved to Beijing.
2.This party is such a great idea! (教材P26）
such det. “如此，这么”, 用于名词或名词短语前表示强调。
e.g. That’s such a good film.
那部电影真不错。
It seems like such a long way to drive for just one day.
一天之内要开这么远的路好像不太可能。
such与so用法区别：
①so是副词, 意为“这(那)么; 如此地”,
so +adj /adv (heavy, old, young, interesting, early, carefully)
This party is such a great idea!
He used to be so shy and quiet.
②such为形容词, “这(那)样的”
such +a / an +adj +可单
=so + adj +a / an +可单
such + adj + 不可名/ 可复
当名词前有many，much，few或little等词修饰时，要用so而不用such。
e.g. There are so many / few people in
the hall.
大厅有这么多/这么少的人。
You have so much / little
homework today.
你今天有这么多/这么少的作业。
3. She was always silent in class.
在课堂上她总是很沉默。
silent作形容词，意为“不说话的；沉默的”，其
名词形式为silence (沉默；寂静)词组：in silence
She was silent when her mother asked
her questions.
她妈妈问她问题时她沉默不语。
silent 的副词形式是silently (默默的；静静的)
He went in to the classroom and sat down silently.
他走进教室静静地坐下来。
2）be silent about 对……只字不提
He was silent about the plan .
他闭口不谈那个计划。
keep/remain/stay silent (on ) (对……)保持沉默
How can he remain silent on this question？
对这个问题我们怎能保持沉默？
Please keep silent in public places.
在公共场合下请保持安静。
4.helpful adj. 有帮助的；有用的 ,相当于useful
反义词：unhelpful(无用的，不愿帮助的）；而不是helpless（不能自立的，无助的）
常用结构：be helpful to … 对…… 有帮助
Maybe these nutrients are helpful to your health.
或许这些营养品对你的健康有帮助的。
helpful 还可表示“愿意帮忙的，乐于助人的。
I'm only trying to be helpful.
加后缀ful的词有：
useful, careful, forgetful, peaceful, powerful
5. I used to see him reading in the library every day.
(教材P26）
辨析：see sb. doing sth.与see sb. do sth.
see sb. doing sth. “看见某人正在做某事”，强调动作正在进行。
see sb. do sth. “看见某人做某事”, 强调看见了动作发生的全过程或经常看见某一动作的发生。
6.get good scores = get good grades意思是“取得好成绩”。score既可以作动词也可以作名词，意思是“分数；得分”。
e.g. Jane got 95 scores in the test. = Jane scored 95 in the test.
Jane在考试中得了95分。
The student is telling us how he got good scores.
这名学生正在给我们讲述他是如何取得好成绩的。
score v.得分 过去式scored
根据要求完成句子，每空一词。
I used to be shy and quiet. (改为一般疑问句)
____ you _____ to be shy and quiet
Did
use
选用such或so填空。
1. The man told us ____ funny a story.
2. She has _____ a beautiful dress.
3. How can you get ____ much money to buy the car
4. Don’t go out in ______ cold weather.
5. Don’t eat _____ quickly.
so
such
so
such
so
1. _______ used to______ an old bookshelf in my room.
A. There; be 　　　B. There; have 　　
　C. It; be　　　 D. There; having
2. There used to be a river here,______
A. used there 　　　B. didn’t there　　　
C. wasn’t it 　　 　D. did it
A
B
单选
Revision: useful expressions
used to do/be
have short hair
wear glasses
in class
be interested in …
get good grades
play the piano
from time to time
过去常常
留短发
戴眼镜
课上
对......感兴趣
取得好成绩
弹钢琴
不时，有时
Revision: useful expressions
be on a swim team
play soccer
such a great idea
change so much
turn red
see sb. doing
study hard
get good scores on the exams
参加游泳队
踢足球
如此好的一个主意
变化很大
（脸） 变红
看见某人正在做某事
努力学习
在考试中取得好分数
Homework
List the things you used to do when you
were a child using the structure “ I used
to…, while, now…
Goodbye!