中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 4 Section B 3a-Self check 学案 (知识精讲+分层作业)
【词汇用法】
uncomfortable adj. 不舒服的
“前缀un + 形容词” 常构成此形容词的反义词。
happy 愉快的；高兴的
unhappy 不高兴的
common adj. 普通的；寻常的
uncommon adj. 不寻常的；非凡的
crowded adj.拥挤的
uncrowded adj. 不拥挤的
【重点句型】
Greenwood Park is the best place to go to on weekends.格林伍德公园是周末最好的去处。
不定式作后置定语时，与被修饰的词语存在逻辑上的动宾关系；如果不定式的动词是不及物动词，其后要加上必要的介词，构成的短语动词相当于及物动词。
Would you like something to drink
I have a lot of homework to do.
单项选择
( )1. A park is the best place ______ kites. I often go there at weekends.
A. fly B. flying C. to fly D. flies
( )2. Hong Kong is very ______, so it is difficult to park the car.
A. crowded B. close C. dirty D. clean
( )3. —I can’t believe it. Tony has invented a tree planting machine.
—Really He is so ______.
A. shy B. rude C. creative D. friendly
( )4. The young girl stood there ______ without saying anything.
A. quite B. quiet C. quitely D. quietly
( )5. Which is ____________, the telephone, the computer or the light bulb
A. useful B. more useful C. most useful D. the most useful
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
6. Of all the clothes stores in the city, you can buy clothes ________________ (cheap) in Mary’s Store.
7. Lucy rides the bike __________ (fast) of the ten girls.
8. This is _______________ (boring) movie of this year.
9. Which is ______________ (beautiful) city of China
10. I did __________ (bad) in science than the other students in my class.
三、完成句子。
11. 学校每个学期都有各种各样的活动。
There are _________ _________ _________ activities in the school each term.
12. 这是今年最令人兴奋的比赛。
This is _________ _________ _________ competition this year.
13. 滨江公园是最好的，很多人喜欢在那里散步。
Binjiang Park is the best. Many people like _________ _________ there.
14. 网上订外卖变得越来越流行。
Ordering take-away food online is getting _________ _________ _________ popular.
15. 这个节目可以给人们实现梦想的机会。
This show can give people chances to _________ their dreams _________ _________ .
四、完形填空
London is such a wonderful city. It is very large. The Thames River runs 16 the city from west to east. So the city has 17 parts: the South and the North. In the North, there are important buildings, shops, big parks and interesting places.
The weather in London is good. In winter it is not very cold and in summer it is not very hot 18 the city is near the sea. People say 19 London is a foggy city and it often rains. It is true.
Last year, when I 20 in London I met one of the 21 fogs in years. You could hardly see your hand in front of your face. Cars and buses moved along with their lights on. When evening fell, the weather 22 even worse. The fog was as thick as milk. 23 the buses and cars stopped. I happened 24 an important meeting on the other side of the town, but it was impossible to find a car. I had to get there 25 .
( )16.A.about B. through C. in D. along
( )17.A.four B. six C. five D. two
( )18.A.because B. so C. but D. or
( )19.A.what B. where C. that D. which
( )20.A.were B. am C. be D. was
( )21.A.thick B. thicker C. the thickest D. thickest
( )22.A.become B. got C. turn D. grow
( )23.A.All B. Each C. Every D. None
( )24.A.to have B. have C. having D. had
( )25.A.by car B. by bus C. on foot D. on the foot
五、阅读理解
John was ten years old and was a very lazy (懒的)boy. He had to go to school every day. He didn’t like school and didn’t want to do much work. His parents were doctors. They hoped that their son would become a doctor when he grew up. But one day John said to his mother, “When I finish school, I want to be a dustman(清洁工).”
“A dustman ” his mother asked. She was very surprised. “That’s not a pleasant job. Why do you want to be a dustman ”
“Because I only have to work one day a week,” John answered.
“One day a week ” his mother asked. “What do you mean ”
“Well,” John answered. “I know that the dustman only come to our house and work on Wednesday, because I only see her on that day.”
( )26. John did not want to do much work at school because_________.
A. he was lazy B. he didn’t like the teachers
C. he was good at its lessons D. his parents would help him
( )27. John’s parents wanted him to become a doctor because____________.
A. they are doctors B. he is lazy C. it’s not busy D. they are busy
( )28. John wanted to be a dustman because he thought ___________.
A. it was the easiest work B. it was the most interesting work
C. it was much better than to be a doctor D. a dustman didn’t have to work every day
( )29. John’s mother thought the dustman’s job was .
A. happy B. light C. not pleasant D. not busy
( )30.Which of the following is right
A. John was a student of a very big school. B. John’s parents worked in the same hospital.
C. John was the only son of the family. D. John didn’t know how dustmen did their work.
六、语法填空。
On the stage（舞台）of America’s Got Talent, 11-year-old Tyler Butler-Figueroa played the violin well. Also, he 31 _________ (touch) many people’s hearts with his story. Tyler comes from North Carolina. When he was four years old, he had a health problem and started 32 _________ (lose) hair. He felt sad to go to school. The feeling got even 33 _________ (bad) when his classmates laughed at his looks. And they stayed away from him. One day, Tyler saw 34 _________ flyer（小传单）at school for free after-school violin lessons. 35 _________ he knew he had no talent for music, he decided to learn to play the violin for fun. “I practiced in 36 _________ (I) room every day. The more I did it, the 37 _________ (well) I got,” he said. “When I played the violin, it helped me forget the bad things.” Tyler’s mother said the violin gave him 38____________ (happy) again and she felt like she had her son back. Tyler stood strong and didn’t let those bad things break him. He’s 39 _________ (real) a brave（勇敢的）boy. He’s going to write a book. It’s 40_________ his journey（历程）with his health problem and the violin. He wants to tell other kids like him to be strong and love life.
Unit 4 Section B 3a-Self check学案 (知识精讲+分层作业)参考答案
一、单项选择
1-5 CACDD
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
6. (the) most cheaply 7. (the) fastest 8. the most boring 9. most beautiful 10. worse
三、完成句子
11. all kinds of 12. the most exciting 13. taking walks 14. more and more 15. make; come true
完形填空
16-20BDACD 21-25DBAAC
阅读理解
26-30AADCD
六、语法填空
31. touched 32. to lose 33. worse 34. a 35. Though
36. my 37. better 38. happiness 39. really 40. about
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Unit 4 What's the best movie theater
Section B 3 a-Self check
情景式教学写作课公开课
人教新目标版 八年级(上册)
Learning Objectives
1.学习本课新词汇： crowded, street performer
掌握句型：Greenwood Park is the best place to go to on weekends.
I think Qingdao is the best city in China because it is the most
beautiful. But I think Beijing is the most popular city for visitors.
2.借助图片和视频，准确运用最高级描述周末最喜欢的地方，基于为家乡代言的目的，开始语篇阅读。正确用表格内五个单词的最高级补全介绍Greenwood Park的短文。通过细读该短文，能准确找出作者喜欢去Greenwood park的原因,通过排序，准确找出文章结构。
3.借助“汉堡图”写作提示，准确分析Greenwood Park的文章结构，确立本课写作模式。通过观看视频，小组合作，完成最喜欢的地方或事情的表格，能运用形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的句型谈论在枣庄(中国）游玩的经历和感受，热爱并宣传自己的家乡。借助汉堡式写作框架，完成题目为“The best places/things in our town/China”的写作任务。
I like Zaozhuang science and technology museum best, because it is the most creative and it has the most wonderful things.
Speak for our town 为家乡代言
Science Museum of Zaozhuang
Greenwood Park
Greenwood Park
Gina
Greenwood Park
Anna is from America.
She also loves her town very much.
Gina usually goes to Greenwood Park on weekends.
3a
Read the article about Greenwood Park. Fill in the blanks with the correct superlative(最高级)forms of the adjectives and adverbs in the box.
crowded, creative, good, fast, quietly
Greenwood Park is _________ place to go to on weekends. I always finish my breakfast __________ on Saturdays because I want to get to Greenwood Park before 10:00 a.m. to meet my friends. The park is _______________ place on weekends because almost everyone goes there to see the street performers. Some people think they are boring, but I think they are ________________ people. However, the place where you can enjoy your time ________________ is at one of the small coffee shops near the park. You can read or relax there. There is something for everyone at Greenwood Park.
(the)fastest
the most crowded
the best
the most creative
the most quietly
最高级表达偏好和情感
写出这些形容词的最高级形式
crowded
creative
good
fast
quietly
the most crowded
the most creative
the best
the fastest
the most quietly
方法指导
首先，阅读短文，整体把握短文大意。
其次，分析有空格的每个句子，看空格处应是形容词还是
副词，根据句意确定单词。
最后，将单词正确的最高级形式填到空格上。副词前可以
不加 the。
The Function of Superlative (最高级的作用)
Superlative is to express the highest degree of something.
So we often use superlatives to express our fullest feelings.
Read 3a and answer the questions.
2.Why is the park the most crowded
place on weekends
3.What can Mary do in the small coffee shop
1. What does Mary want to do in Greenwood
Park before 10:00 a.m.
1._________
Meet friends
2._______________
___________
See the street performers
3._________________________
Read or relax/ Enjoy time
V
V
V
Body主体部分
Activities /
Reasons
Reading for content
To meet friends.
To read or relax in a coffee shop.
To see the street performers.
Why do people want to go to Greenwood Park on weekends
Beginning 开端
Ending 结尾
Analyze the structure. 分析文本结构
Greenwood
Park
Body
主体
Activities /
Reasons
Topic dentence
Detail 1 （To meet friends)
Detial 2 ( To see street performers)
Detial 3 ( To relax in a coffee shop)
Match the sentences with the three parts.
Body
Ending
Beginning
I always finish my breakfast the fastest on Saturdays because I want to get to Greenwood Park before 10:00 a.m. to meet my friends.
Greenwood Park is the best place to go to on weekends.
The park is the most crowded place on weekends because almost everyone goes there to see the street performers .Some people think they are boring, but I think they are the most creative people.
There is something for everyone at Greenwood Park.
However, the place where you can enjoy your time the most
quietly is at one of the small coffee shops near the park.
You can read or relax there.
How to introduce a place
1. the topic sentenc （主旨句）
2. the supporting details（细节）
3. the concluding sentence（结（结论句）
structure 结构
总
分
总
Topic Sentence
Concluding sentence
Reason 1
Hamburger Writing
Reason 2
Reason 3
sentence
patterns（句型）
.... is the best place to go to on weekends.
Topic Sentence
Greenwood Park is the best place to go on weekends.
…
Reason 1
Reason 2
Reason 3
…
I want to get to .... to ....
Everyone goes there to ....
You can....
Concluding sentence
There is something for everyone at Greenwood Park.
There is something for everyone .....
I think...
Circle the conjunctions. (在文中圈出连接词)
conjunctions
连接词
Analyze the language.分析语言
superlative forms
最高级形式
(the) fastest
the most crowded
(the) most quietly
the most creative
the best
Read the article again and find out writing methods(说明方法).
Some people think ... , but I think...
Comparison作比较
Harbin's winter
Some people think ___________
________, but I think _________
____________________________.
winter here is
it's the most
very cold
beautiful season in Harbin
Writing methods 说明方法
Comparison
作比较
Contrast
打比方
and so on.
Illustration
举例子
What does the bridge look like
The bridge looks like a rainbow hanging across the river.
彩虹
悬挂
The bridge is as beautiful as a rainbow.
Contrast
打比方
Are there any interesting places in Xue Cheng
There are many interesting places, for example, Forest park
扩展：such as , for instance, for one thing
Illustration
举例子
The street performer looks like a clown(小丑).
There are many places where you can enjoy your time quietly, such as a coffee shop.
Which word or sentence do you like best
Reading for language 语言积累
形容词最高级
原因状语
从句
音乐公园是哈尔滨最棒的公园，因为周末很多人在那里唱歌跳舞。
Music Park is ______________ in Harbin, _________________________________,
there on weekends.
the best park
many people sing and dance
because
转折连词“然而”
定语从句
副词最高级
one of+名词复数
扩展:but, yet, while, instead of, rather than
Huamei Restaurant is the place where I can enjoy my time the most quietly. Because it's one of the most famous restaurants in Harbin. It's not very big. However, its food is great!
Science Museum of Zaozhuang
Greenwood Park
Xuecheng
Think about some of the best places/things in your town. Why are they the best
3b
Best places / things in my town Why
best middle school Shun Geng Middle School Because it is the most beautiful school in my town.
best movie theater
best supermarket
best forest park
best clothes store
Gui Cheng Supermarket
the best service and the freshest food
Wan Da Movie Theater
the biggest screens and the most comfortable seats
Xue Cheng Forest Park
the quietest and the best suitable for walking
Yi Jia Ren Clothes Store
the best clothes and the cheapest clothes
Best bookstore
Xin Hua bookstore
the quietest place and the cheapest books
3c
Write about your town and the best places\things there.
Wan Da movie theater
Xue Cheng
Yi Jia Ren Clothes store
Forest Park
For me, …is the best place to go because ……
Gui Cheng supermarket
Shun Geng Middle School
Xin Hua bookstore
审题四要素
话题
人称
时态
结构
介绍自己所居住的城镇上最好的地方或事物，并说明原因。
总述→分述→总结
一般现在时
第一人称
写作提纲
My town
Beginning
(Para. 1)
Body
(Paras. 2+3)
Ending
(Para. 4)
直接点题，交代________。
where he lives and some basic
information about the town he
lives in
具体描述城镇里的__________。注意使用_______。
the best thing about Xue Cheng and the reason; the best places you can spend in Xue Cheng
总结_________；
升华_________；
表示_________。
conclusion — Xue Cheng is
the best place in China; invite others to come and visit
居住地
地方和事物
连接词
邀请
优点
情感
范文欣赏
My Town
My town-Xue Cheng is the best place to live in, It's beautiful and modern. There are the best places and things in the place. Now let me tell you the best places.
There are many interesting places. I think the best school is Shun Geng Middle School, because it’s the most beautiful school in my town. The best movie theater is Wan Da Move School, it has the biggest screens and the most comfortable seats. And the best supermarket is Gui Cheng supermarket, because it has the best service and the freshest food. The best clothes store is Yi Jia Ren clothes store, because it has the best clothes and you can buy clothes the most cheaply.
There are many places where you can enjoy your time quietly, such as Xin Hua Bookstore and Xue Cheng . I think the best bookstore is Xin Hua bookstore, because it's the most quietly bookstore. It looks like a palace(宫殿). More than 60 thousand books are there. You can find any books the most cheaply. Forest Park is the quietest place, because it’s the most suitable for walking after meals.
There is something for everyone in Xue Cheng.！ Welcome to my town！
Discuss the towns/cities in China with a partner. Tell the class which town /city do you think is the best.
Which is the best town/city
…has the best…
…is the best because…
…is better than…, but…is the most…
I think Sanya is the best city in
China because it is the most beautiful. But I think Beijing is the most popular city for
visitors.
4
(Be a tour guide, introduce some best places in Xue Cheng to Miss Li.（当小导游，介绍薛城最佳地点)
Hello, Miss Li! I’m your tour guide.
Weccome to Xuecheng! Please follow me to visit the best places in Xuecheng.
Look! The best... is... Because...
Hello！Glad to see you！
…
Self Check
1 Fill in the blanks with the superlative forms of the words in the box.
good cheap popular comfortably bad
1. Dumpling House is __________ restaurant in the city. You can get a big plate of dumplings for only five yuan.
2. Spring Park is _____________ place in the city on weekends. Many families go there with their young children. Lots of old people like to take walks there, too.
3. You can rest _________________at Flower Hotel. Their rooms are clean and big.
4. 109.9 FM plays ________ music. The songs are always boring and too loud.
5. PEP High School is _______school in this town. They have big classrooms, fantastic teachers and an excellent sports center.
the cheapest
the most popular
the most comfortably
the worst
the best
2 Read the information. Then correct the mistakes in the sentences below.
A movie ticket at Town Cinema is $12.00. It is $10.50 at Screen City, and $100 at Movie World.
Screen City is always very crowded. Many people go to Movie World, too. But you can always get a ticket at Town Cinema.
The seats at Movie World are very comfortable. The seats at Screen City are a little hard. The Town Cinema seats are very uncomfortable.
1. Movie World is the most expensive.
2. Screen City has the cheapest tickets.
3. Town Cinema is more popular than Screen City.
4. Movie World is the most popular.
5. Town Cinema has the most comfortable seats.
Town Cinema
Movie World
Screen City
Screen City
Movie World
Self Check
Teacher’s words:
East and west, home is the best!
Work hard and try your best to make our hometown more and more beautiful!
Let’s show the beauty of our hometown to the friends all over the world !
You must:
Polish your own passage.
If you can:
Write a passage about the best city in China.
Homework
谢谢
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