内江六中 2023-2024 学年(上)高 2026 届高一入学考试
英语试题
考试时间：120 分钟 满分：150 分
第Ⅰ卷 选择题(满分 95 分)
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where is the woman going to spend her Thanksgiving
A. In her mother’s. B. In her sister’s. C. At home.
2. Where are the speakers
A. At the man’s home. B. At the woman’s home. C. At a café.
3 What can we learn about Mr. Robert
A. He is strange. B. He is rich. C. He is excellent.
4. What’s the weather like now
A. Fine. B. Snowy. C. Windy.
5. What book has the woman bought
A. A history book. B. An English book. C. A book for a music course.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第 6 和第 7 题。
6. Why didn’t the woman take this course last term
A. She was busy.
B. She had taken this course before.
C. She didn’t know about it in time.
7. In what aspects (方面)does the man get a lot of practice
A. In speaking and reading. B. In speaking and writing. C. In reading and writing.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. Where does the conversation most probably take place
A. In a store. B. In a restaurant. C. In a bar.
9. How much is one box of mooncakes
A. Forty yuan. B. Twelve yuan. C. Twenty yuan.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10. How long will King be away on vacation
A. Four weeks. B. A couple of days. C. Three weeks.
11. Why will King take the vacation
A. To relax. B. To see her parents. C. To meet a friend.
12. Which country does King come from
A China. B. America. C. Canada.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13. What is the woman doing
A. Talking with her friend. B. Taking part in a talk show. C. Having a job interview.
14. What is the woman experienced in
A. The marketing. B. Public relations. C. Paperwork.
15. How much does the woman expect for salary
A. 5,000 yuan a month. B. 6,000 yuan a month. C. 7,000 yuan a month.
16. What can we learn about the woman
A. She is a university student.
B She needs improving before she is qualified for the position.
C. She has done some research on the company.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. What do we learn from the speaker
A. More can be done to reduce the damage of earthquakes.
B. Earthquakes always cause serious damage.
C. Nothing can be done to reduce the damage of earthquakes.
18. How many people died in the Kobe earthquake
A. 75,000. B. Nearly 310,000. C. More than 6,000.
19. What is the major difficulty in doing more to reduce the earthquake damage
A. Engineers do not have the knowledge.
B. Protection is too costly at present.
C. No one takes earthquakes seriously.
20. How many ways to reduce the damage are mentioned by the speaker
A. 5. B. 3. C. 4.
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节 (共 15 小题：每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C 和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Giving Tuesday is the perfect time for you to help out some pets in need. And we have a few ideas.
By design, Giving Tuesday arrives the Tuesday after Thanksgiving, and is a perfect time to give to those less fortunate. That includes dogs, thousands of whom will be spending the holidays in shelters rather than loving homes. For a few dollars, you can make their stay a little easier.
Here are several ways you can contribute to animal welfare on Giving Tuesday.
Your Local Animal Shelter
This is the best way to see an immediate impact while keeping dollars in your area. Shelters almost certainly could use your help. If you can’t adopt a pet or donate some time, a money gift is the next best option.
Find your local rescue’s website or social media profile and see if they have a page where you can donate. You can also check and see if the organization has a wish list you can view. Then you can buy something you’re sure they need.
Organizations Affected By Natural Disasters
2022 was yet another year full of natural disasters, whether it’s flooding, hurricanes, or fires. Through it all, shelters and rescues keep caring for their dogs and cats, keeping them safe and healthy.
Then comes the aftermath (余波). Shelters still have to care for many lost or homeless pets—numbers that often increase after disasters—as their communities clean up and rebuild. There’s no pause as their jobs get harder. If you know of an animal welfare organization affected by a disaster this year—natural or otherwise—they could use some help.
Plenty More Giving Opportunities
There is no shortage of places to donate on Giving Tuesday, so if you’re still unsure on where to direct your generosity—or, hopefully, willing to give to a few organizations—here are even more ideas.
Canine Cellmates, a program that aims to train dogs to be adoptable
America’s VetDogs, which partners service dogs with veterans (老兵)
Best Friends Society, an organization dedicated to avoiding the euthanisation (使安乐死) of shelter dogs
Biscuits and Bones, which organizes dog food donations
There are hundreds of other worthy organizations not listed here, so research your own area and give somewhere close to your heart.
1. Which of the following is the best way to help your local animal shelter
A. Donating money B. Volunteering
C. Providing animals D. Saving dollars
2. Why are natural disasters challenging for animal shelters
A. It is hard to clean up B. They are easily damaged
C. Pets tend to become unhealthy D. They have more animals to deal with
3. Which organization prepares dogs for new homes
A. Best Friends Society
B. America’s VetDogs
C. Canine Cellmates
D. Biscuits and Bones
【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文。星期二是你帮助需要帮助的宠物的最佳时间。文章主要介绍了几个方法可以让你在周二的捐赠活动中为动物福利做出贡献。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据Your Local Animal Shelter部分中的“Shelters almost certainly could use your help. If you can’t adopt a pet or donate some time, a money gift is the next best option. (庇护所肯定需要你的帮助。如果你不能领养宠物或捐赠一些时间，金钱礼物是第二个最好的选择。)”可知，做志愿者是帮助当地动物收容所的最好方法，故选B。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据Organizations Affected By Natural Disasters部分中的“Shelters still have to care for many lost or homeless pets—numbers that often increase after disasters—as their communities clean up and rebuild. (随着社区的清理和重建，收容所仍然不得不照顾许多走失或无家可归的宠物，而这些宠物的数量在灾后往往会增加)”可知，自然灾害给动物收容带来了挑战，这是因为灾后他们要收容更多的动物，故选D。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据Plenty More Giving Opportunities部分中的“Canine Cellmates, a program that aims to train dogs to be adoptable (Canine Cellmates：旨在训练狗狗成为可收养的动物)”可知，Canine Cellmates这一组织为狗进入新家做准备，故选C。
B
Peng Jingxuan, a 26-year-old Chinese girl, is now studying in a music university in Paris. While learning abroad, she is also working at spreading traditional Chinese culture to the world. She can often be found on French streets, wearing a silk Han Dynasty-style dress and playing the guzheng to passers-by.
Born in 1995, Peng began to learn the guzheng when she was seven years old. After arriving in France in late 2017, she saw many people do street performances, but few of them knew about Chinese music. So she decided to play the guzheng on the streets.
Peng made her first performance in front of a theater in October, 2018. “I was very nervous at that time, but a lot of people said they enjoyed my performance,” Peng said. Then she started to perform during weekends and holidays. After being asked plenty of times by local people about the guzheng, Peng now carries a book that explains the instrument to foreigners. Later, she posted her first video of playing the guzheng online and it spread quickly. From then on, Peng has posted many videos of her street performances. The videos have got many likes and made her a very popular guzheng artist. She has millions of fans on the Internet now.
More and more people show great interest in the guzheng after watching Peng’s performances. “People come to me and praise me for the beauty of the instrument and the music. Every time they ask me which country the guzheng comes from, I am very happy to tell them it’s from China.” Peng feels she has more responsibility to spread traditional culture. “What is national is universal. I hope to play a bigger role in making Chinese music known by the world.” said Peng.
4. Why did Peng decide to play the guzheng on the streets in Paris
A. Because she needed to make money for her education.
B. Because she wanted to become famous.
C. Because she found few people there knew about Chinese music.
D. Because she wanted to make videos to post online.
5. What’s the correct order of the following events
①put her first video online
②got many fans
③went to Paris
④made her first performance
A. ③④①② B. ①②③④ C. ③①④② D. ①④②③
6. What is the passage mainly about
A. Advising people to visit Pang. B. Telling the story of a popular guzheng artist.
C. Asking people to learn the guzheng. D. Encouraging readers to do street performances.
【答案】4. C 5. A 6. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了中国姑娘彭静旋在法国巴黎街头身着汉服弹奏古筝，想让更多的人了解中国音乐。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“After arriving in France in late 2017, she saw many people do street performances, but few of them knew about Chinese music. So she decided to play the guzheng on the streets.(2017年末到法国后，她看到很多人在街头表演，但很少有人了解中国音乐。所以她决定在街上弹奏古筝。)”可知，她发现很少有人了解中国音乐，于是决定在法国巴黎弹奏古筝。故选C。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“After arriving in France in late 2017, she saw many people do street performances, but few of them knew about Chinese music..(2017年末到法国后，她看到很多人在街头表演，但很少有人了解中国音乐。)”可知，她于2017年来到法国；根据第三段中的“Peng made her first performance in front of a theater in October, 2018.(2018年10月，彭在一家剧院门前首次演奏。)”可知，她于2018年10月进行了第一次古筝演奏；根据第三段中的“Later, she posted her first video of playing the guzheng online and it spread quickly.(后来，她在网上发布了第一个弹奏古筝的视频，该视频迅速传播开来。)”可知，她发布第一个弹奏视频发生在她第一次古筝演奏之后；根据第三段中的“The videos have got many likes and made her a very popular guzheng artist. She has millions of fans on the Internet now.(这些视频获得了很多点赞，使她成为一位非常受欢迎的古筝艺术家。她现在在互联网上有数百万粉丝。)”可知，她有了许多粉丝发生在她发布第一个视频之后。综上可知，正确的事件发生顺序是③④①②。故选A。
【6题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知，第一段引出主题，根据第一段“Peng Jingxuan, a 26-year-old Chinese girl, is now studying in a music university in Paris. While learning abroad, she is also working at spreading traditional Chinese culture to the world. She can often be found on French streets, wearing a silk Han Dynasty-style dress and playing the guzheng to passers-by.(26岁的中国女孩彭静旋目前在巴黎一所音乐大学学习。在国外学习的同时，她也致力于向世界传播中国传统文化。她经常被发现在法国街头，穿着汉代风格的丝绸连衣裙，向路人演奏古筝。)”可知，本文主要介绍了中国姑娘彭静旋在法国巴黎街头身着汉服弹奏古筝，她在学习的同时也致力于向世界传播中国传统音乐文化。再根据第三段中的“The videos have got many likes and made her a very popular guzheng artist. (这些视频获得了很多点赞，使她成为一位非常受欢迎的古筝艺术家。)”可知，她现在是一位非常受欢迎的古筝艺术家。由此可推测出，本文主要讲述了一位受欢迎的古筝艺术家的故事。故选B。
C
Iceland is a northern European country with amazing natural beauty and oceans around. There are a number of volcanoes (火山). It has a short summer which lasts from June to August. The long winter starts from September and ends next May.
Summer in Iceland is a golden season for tourists. Every year, people from all over the world come here to see the beautiful sights and enjoy the exciting whale-seeing.
In winter, when people in Iceland finish their daily work, they will have different special activities to spend the long dark night. Skating, riding snow motorbikes and having parties can really make an exciting night. After all the fun, a hot bath must be the first choice to relax. There are also story-telling activities for children, which can teach them to be strong and kind. The most popular stories are about Christmas in Iceland.
Because of a long cold winter, Iceland has a short growing season. The food problem was always a headache for Iceland in the past. It had to buy most of its food from other countries, Later, when farmers learned to use lights and underground heat to grow crops (庄稼) all year round in the greenhouse, things changed a lot.
Living in such a nice environment, most people in Iceland live a happy life. According to a survey about happiness made each year in Europe, Iceland is always among the top 3.
7. What does the underlined word “It” refer to (指代) in Paragraph 1
A. The ocean. B. Natural beauty. C. Iceland. D. The volcano.
8. When do visitors usually go to enjoy the whale-seeing
A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In autumn. D. In winter.
9. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3
A. What is the first choice to relax after the fun.
B. How people in Iceland finish their daily work.
C. What stories are the most popular in Iceland.
D. How people in Iceland spend the long dark night.
10. Why does Iceland have a short growing season
A. Because there are oceans around. B. Because there is a long hot summer.
C. Because there is a long cold winter. D. Because there are a number of volcanoes.
11. What can be the best title of the passage
A. Iceland, a Poor Country B. Food Problems in Iceland
C. Colorful Activities in Iceland D. Iceland, an Amazing Country
【答案】7. C 8. B 9. D 10. C 11. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是说明文。文章主要介绍冰岛的相关情况。
【7题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第一段“Iceland is a northern European country with amazing natural beauty and oceans around. There are a number of volcanoes (火山). It has a short summer which lasts from June to August. The long winter starts from September and ends next May. (冰岛是一个北欧国家，拥有令人惊叹的自然美景和周围的海洋。这里有许多火山。它的夏天很短，从六月一直持续到八月。漫长的冬天从九月开始，到明年五月结束。)”可知，拥有夏天和冬天的是指冰岛这个国家，所以it指“冰岛”。故选C。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Summer in Iceland is a golden season for tourists. Every year, people from all over the world come here to see the beautiful sights and enjoy the exciting whale-seeing. (冰岛的夏天是旅游者的黄金季节。每年，来自世界各地的人们都会来这里欣赏美丽的风景，享受令人兴奋的观鲸活动。)”可知，夏天，游客可以在冰岛看到鲸鱼。故选B。
【9题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第三段“In winter, when people in Iceland finish their daily work, they will have different special activities to spend the long dark night. Skating, riding snow motorbikes and having parties can really make an exciting night. After all the fun, a hot bath must be the first choice to relax. There are also story-telling activities for children, which can teach them to be strong and kind. The most popular stories are about Christmas in Iceland. (在冬天，当冰岛人完成日常工作时，他们会有不同的特殊活动来度过漫长的黑夜。滑冰、骑雪地摩托车和举办派对真的可以让夜晚变得激动人心。在所有的乐趣之后，洗个热水澡一定是放松的首选。还有给孩子们讲故事的活动，可以教会他们坚强和善良。最受欢迎的故事是关于冰岛的圣诞节。)”可知，这一段主要介绍冰岛人在冬天为了度过漫长黑夜而举办的特殊活动。故选D。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“Because of a long cold winter, Iceland has a short growing season. (由于冬季漫长而寒冷，冰岛的生长季节很短。)”可知，冰岛的生长季节很短是由于漫长而寒冷的冬季。故选C。
【11题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段“Iceland is a northern European country with amazing natural beauty and oceans around. (冰岛是一个北欧国家，拥有令人惊叹的自然美景和周围的海洋。)”可知，这篇文章主要介绍令人惊叹的北欧国家——冰岛。故选D。
D
Some people believe that humans could live on the planet Mars by the year 2100. Our own planet, the Earth, is becoming more and more crowded and polluted. It is hoped that people could start all over again and build a better world on Mars. Here is what life there could be like.
At present, our spacecraft are too slow to carry large numbers of passengers to Mars—it would take months. With the development of technology, by the year 2100, the journey might only take about 20 minutes in spacecraft that travel at the speed of light! However, the spacecraft would travel really fast, so the journey to Mars might be quite uncomfortable. Many people would feel ill.
Humans can’t live without water, air or food. So far, nobody knows whether there would be enough water or air on Mars for people. Moreover, scientists are not sure whether plants could grow on Mars. Food would most probably be in the form of pills (药片) and would not be so tasty.
Compared with life on the earth, life on Mars would be better in some ways. People would have more space. They might live in houses with huge comfortable rooms. Also, robots would do a lot of their work so that they could have more time to relax. There would probably be no schools on Mars. Every student would study at online schools with “e—teachers”.
Life on Mars would be interesting and challenging. However, it may take hundred or years to make it true. So the most important thing we need to do now is to protect our beautiful blue planet— the Earth!
12. The underlined word “spacecraft” means ________.
A. spaceships B. hot-air balloons C. space stations D. planes
13. What would the flight to Mars be like by the year 2100
A. Fast and enjoyable. B. Fast but uncomfortable.
C. Slow and boring. D. Slow but comfortable.
14. What can we learn from the passage
A. There would be enough water and air on Mars for people.
B. Food on Mars would be more delicious than that on the earth.
C. People would be busy with work on Mars.
D. The writer thinks living on Mars would be full of challenges.
15. What’s the best title for the passage
A. Schools on Mars B. Food on Mars
C. Life on Mars D. Environment on the Earth
【答案】12. A 13. B 14. D 15. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章畅想了未来在火星上的生活的样子。
【12题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第二段“At present, our spacecraft are too slow to carry large numbers of passengers to Mars—it would take months.(目前，我们的spacecraft速度太慢，无法搭载大量乘客前往火星——这需要几个月的时间)”以及常识可知，搭载乘客前往其他星球的是航天器，划线单词spacecraft表示“航天器”，与spaceships同义。故选A。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“With the development of technology, by the year 2100, the journey might only take about 20 minutes in spacecraft that travel at the speed of light! However, the spacecraft would travel really fast, so the journey to Mars might be quite uncomfortable. Many people would feel ill.(随着技术的发展，到2100年，乘坐以光速飞行的航天器的旅程可能只需要大约20分钟！然而，航天器的飞行速度会非常快，因此前往火星的旅程可能会非常不舒服。许多人会感到不舒服)”可知，到2100年，飞往火星的飞行速度快但不舒服。故选B。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“Life on Mars would be interesting and challenging.(火星上的生活将是有趣而富有挑战性的)”可知，作者认为在火星上生活将充满挑战。故选D。
【15题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段“It is hoped that people could start all over again and build a better world on Mars. Here is what life there could be like.(希望人们能够重新开始，在火星上建设一个更美好的世界。这就是那里的生活的样子)”、最后一段“Life on Mars would be interesting and challenging.(火星上的生活将是有趣而富有挑战性的)”以及文章内容可知，本文畅想了未来在火星上的生活的样子，所以“火星上的生活”可以作为文章标题。故选C。
第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两个为多余选项。
Keeping a schedule for your day will help you manage your time more efficiently.____16____Scheduling your day allows you to self- regulate and track your own behavior by keeping records of what you need to do and have done.
Obtain a calendar or planner. Make sure the calendar has appropriate space for you to list your tasks. Some calendars offer weekly, daily, or hourly planners. A notebook can also be used. Choose whatever best suits your wants and needs. Whatever you choose, commit to your choice. Do not try to have one planner for work, one for school, etc.____17____
Organize your tasks. Electronic calendars allow you to mark tasks in different colors. For example, you can color work-related things red, school-related things blue, housework green, vacations orange, and exercise pink.____18____Simply use colored pens or pencils or highlighters. Once you’ve differentiated the different types of tasks you need to schedule, you can work to prioritize them.
Schedule a time for each task.____19____For example, you may have scheduled time in a given day to study (2 hours), work out (1 hour), write two emails (30 minutes), and walk the dog (30 minutes). It’s key to allow you the necessary amount of time to complete each task; you’ll only stress yourself out if you schedule yourself too tightly and aren’t realistic about the amount of time things take.
____20____Keep some free space at the bottom of your schedule for low-priority things coming up later in the week. If you have time today or at any other point during your week, you can begin working on those items to get ahead. These additional tasks might include going through your closet or organizing your tax filing system at home.
A. Mark your prioritized tasks.
B. Leave space in your schedule.
C. Everything should be in one place.
D. Write how long you expect to spend on each task.
E. You can get more done and are less likely to forget tasks.
F. Most people generally underestimate the amount of time tasks take.
G. You can also do this easily if you’re using a paper calendar or notebook.
【答案】16. E 17. C 18. G 19. D 20. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些充分利用学习时间的建议。
【16题详解】
根据前文“Keeping a schedule for your day will help you manage your time more efficiently.( 每天制定一个时间表将帮助你更有效地管理你的时间)”可知，制定一个时间表，你会更有效地管理时间，你就可以做得更多，也不太可能忘记任务或分心。因此推断E项“你可以做得更多的工作，也不太可能忘记任务”符合文意，故选E。
【17题详解】
前文“Whatever you choose, commit to your choice. Do not try to have one planner for work, one for school, etc.( 无论你选择什么，都要坚持你的选择。不要试图为工作制定一个计划，为学习制定一个计划，等等)”讲述制定一个计划，不要制定过多的计划，因此推断C项“所有东西都应该放在一个地方”符合语境，进一步解释要制定一个计划表，讲所有计划都放在上面。故选C。
【18题详解】
前文“Electronic calendars allow you to mark tasks in different colors. For example, you can color work-related things red, school-related things blue, housework green, vacations orange, and exercise pink.( 电子日历让你用不同的颜色标记任务。例如，你可以把与工作有关的东西涂成红色，把与学校有关的东西涂成蓝色，把家务涂成绿色，把假期涂成橙色，把锻炼涂成粉红色。)”讲述在电子日历上使用不同颜色标记不同任务，下文“Simply use colored pens or pencils or highlighters.( 简单地使用彩色钢笔、铅笔或荧光笔)”讲述了另一种标记方式，因此推断空处提到了另一种记录方式，因此推断G项“如果你使用纸质日历或笔记本，你也可以很容易地做到这一点”符合语境，承上启下。故选G。
【19题详解】
根据首句“Schedule a time for each task.( 为每项任务安排一个时间)”可知，本段讲述时间安排，下文“For example, you may have scheduled time in a given day to study (2 hours), work out (1 hour), write two emails (30 minutes), and walk the dog (30 minutes).(例如，你可以在一天中安排时间学习(2小时)，锻炼(1小时)，写两封邮件(30分钟)，遛狗(30分钟)。)”举例说明如何安排时间，每项任务花费多长时间，因此推断D项“写下你预计在每项任务上花费的时间”符合语境，开启下文。故选D。
【20题详解】
空处是段落主旨。根据下文“Keep some free space at the bottom of your schedule for low-priority things coming up later in the week. If you have time today or at any other point during your week，you can begin working on those items to get ahead. These additional tasks might include going through your closet or organizing your tax filing system at home.(在你的日程表底部留一些空闲的空间来处理本周晚些时候不重要的事情。如果你今天或这周的其他时间有时间，你可以开始做这些事情来取得进展。这些额外的任务可能包括整理你的衣柜或在家里整理你的税务申报系统。)”可知，本段建议在你的计划表上留出空间记录其他不太重要的事情，因此推断B项“在你的日程安排中留下空间”为最佳标题。故选B。
第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节 完形填空(共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
As a medical student at Gadjah Mada University, I spent most of my time studying in classrooms. So I didn’t ____21____ speak with patients in hospital. Then I ____22____ to visit the neurology ward(神经内科病房) at Dr. Sardjito Hospital.
One cold evening, I was in the ward, looking for a stroke (中风的) patient, whom I would call Ms A, to gather some ____23____ information for my study. Holding a form, I walked into her room. Ms A was lying on the bed, ____24____ still weak. There were no relatives with her. In a(n) ____25____ voice I asked how she was going. She softly replied that she was getting better.
After I finished, I prepared to leave. Before I could ____26____, Ms A started talking about herself. She shared her difficulties and ____27____, talked about her husband, who was killed in a car accident. Without being ____28____ of it, I had begun holding Ms A’s hand. Since I didn’t have anything to say, I just sat quietly while she was talking. That’s when it ____29____ me that she just wanted me to listen. All I did was to nod my head as a way of showing my _____30_____.
Finally, Ms A stopped talking. “I’m very sorry for keeping you listening to my problems, but I feel better with some _____31_____ now.”
I still held her hand and _____32_____ at her, saying “It’s OK, Ma’am. It’s part of my duty.” Then I stood up and waved goodbye to her.
However, I’ll never forget what the _____33_____ has taught me. Sometimes patients don’t necessarily need expensive medicine or _____34_____ technology. They just need someone with the patience to _____35_____ an ear and spare a little time to them.
21. A. occasionally B. currently C. frequently D. particularly
22. A. proved B. sought C. adapted D. determined
23. A. significant B. convenient C. limited D. fascinating
24. A. amazingly B. vividly C. obviously D. normally
25. A. charming B. fancy C. rude D. slight
26. A. turn up B. rise to my feet C. get across D. go all out
27. A. contributions B. sufferings C. beliefs D. warnings
28. A. aware B. anxious C. ignorant D. reminded
29. A. ensured B. greeted C. struck D. impressed
30. A. comfort B. capability C. authority D. congratulation
31. A. effort B. passion C. relief D. patience
32. A. disappeared B. applauded C. aimed D. stared
33. A. investigation B. experience C. response D. opportunity
34. A. advanced B. creative C. curious D. typical
35. A. forgive B. lend C. press D. wave
【答案】21. C 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. D 26. B 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. A 31. C 32. D 33. B 34. A 35. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者从与一位孤独的病人交流中得到感悟，有时候病人需要的不一定是昂贵的药或者先进的科技，而是倾听与陪伴。
【21题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：所以我不怎么经常和医院里的病人说话。A. occasionally偶尔；B. currently当前；C. frequently经常；D. particularly尤其。根据上文“As a medical student at Gadjah Mada University, I spent most of my time studying in classrooms(作为Gadjah Mada大学的一名医学生，我大部分时间都在教室里学习)”可推理出作者埋头学习，不怎么经常和医院里的病人说话，故选C项。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后我决定去Sardjito医生医院的神经科病房。A. proved证明；B. sought寻找；C. adapted适应；D. determined决定。根据下文“to visit the neurology ward(神经内科病房) at Dr. Sardjito Hospital(去Sardjito医生医院的神经科病房)”可知这是作者的决定，故选D项。
【23题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一个寒冷的夜晚，我在病房里寻找一位中风患者，我称她为A女士，为我的研究收集一些重要信息。A. significant重要的；B. convenient方便的；C. limited有限的；D. fascinating迷人的。根据下文“information for my study(我的研究的……信息)”可推理出空白处应填表示“重要的”含义的形容词，故选A项。
【24题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：A女士躺在床上，显然依然虚弱。A. amazingly令人吃惊地；B. vividly生动地；C. obviously显而易见地；D. normally正常地。根据上文“Ms A was lying on the bed(A女士躺在床上)”可知此处上下文说的是从A女士躺在床上这一现象能显而易见地看出她依然虚弱，故选C项。
【25题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我用轻微的声音问她感觉怎么样。A. charming迷人的；B. fancy精致的；C. rude粗鲁的；D. slight轻微的。根据下文“I asked how she was going(我问她感觉怎么样)”，由于病人身体虚弱，作者用轻微的声音询问病人情况，故选D项。
【26题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：我还没来得及站起来，A女士就开始谈论自己了。A. turn up出现；B. rise to my feet站起来；C. get across解释清楚；D. go all out全力以赴。根据下文“Then I stood up and waved goodbye to her.(然后我站起身向她挥手告别)”，可知空白处应填表示“起立”含义的动词短语，故选B项。
【27题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：她讲述了她困难和痛苦，讲述了她在车祸中去世的丈夫。A. contributions贡献；B. sufferings痛苦；C. beliefs信仰；D. warnings警告。根据下文“talked about her husband, who was killed in a car accident(讲述了她在车祸中去世的丈夫)”可知女士在讲述她的痛苦的遭遇，故选B项。
【28题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：由于我没有意识到这一点，我开始握住A女士的手。A. aware意识到；B. anxious焦急的；C. ignorant无知的；D. reminded使想起。根据上文“talked about her husband, who was killed in a car accident(讲述了她在车祸中去世的丈夫)”可知这些事情作者并不知晓，所以握住了女士的手，空白处应填表示“意识到”含义的形容词，故选A项。
29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：就在那时，我突然意识到她只是想让我听听。A. ensured确保；B. greeted打招呼；C. struck突然意识到；D. impressed使铭记。根据下文“she just wanted me to listen(她只是想让我听听)”可知空白处应填表示“突然意识到”含义的动词，故选C项。
【30题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我所做的只是点头以示安慰。A. comfort安慰；B. capability能力；C. authority权威；D. congratulation祝贺。根据上文“nod my head(点头)”可知作者使用点头的方式表示对女士的安慰，故选A项。
【31题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我很抱歉让你听我的问题，但我现在感觉轻松了很多，好多了。A. effort努力；B. passion激情；C. relief放松；D. patience耐心。根据上文“I feel better(我感到好多了)”可知此处上下文说的是作者感到好多了，分析四个选项，C项“relief放松”表达的含义符合语境，故选C项。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我仍然握着她的手，盯着她说：“没关系，女士。这是我职责的一部分。”A. disappeared消失；B. applauded鼓掌；C. aimed针对；D. stared盯着。根据上文“I still held her hand(我依然握着她的手)”以及下文“at her(……她)”可推理出空白处应填表示“盯着”含义的动词，故选D项。
【33题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，我永远不会忘记这段经历教会了我什么。A. investigation调查；B. experience经历；C. response反应；D. opportunity机会。根据上文“Since I didn’t have anything to say, I just sat quietly while she was talking. That’s when it struck me that she just wanted me to listen. All I did was to nod my head as a way of showing my comfort(由于我没有什么要说的，我只是静静地坐着，而她正在说话。就在那时，我突然意识到她只是想让我听听。我所做的只是点头以示安慰)”可知，作者与女士之间的交流对作者来说是一种经历，故选B项。
【34题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：有时患者不一定需要昂贵的药物或先进的技术。A. advanced先进的；B. creative创新的；C. curious好奇的；D. typical典型的。根据上文“expensive medicine(昂贵的药物)”以及下文“technology(技术)”可知空白处应填表示“先进的”含义的形容词，故选A项。
【35题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们只需要一个有耐心的人来倾听他们，并为她们花费一点时间。A. forgive原谅；B. lend借；C. press按压；D. wave挥手。分析句子中结构，lend an ear to为固定短语，含义为“认真倾听”，符合句意，故选B项。
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 满分 55 分)
第二节 语法填空(共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival, one of the top ten ancient Chinese paintings, shows the prosperity (繁荣) of Bianjing, the capital of the Song Dynasty. ____36____ (regard) as “China’s Mona Lisa”, the national treasure kept in the Palace Museum in Beijing is displayed only every few years.
The 528-centimeter-long work is well-known ____37____ its reasonable arrangement and perfect composition. With the painting ____38____ (gradual) unfolded, the first thing to catch the eye is the early spring scenery outside Bianjing: streams, bridges, boats and sprouting (发芽) trees. Some travelers are hurrying on their way in the thin fog, ____39____ (present) a typical picture of the Qingming Festival.
At the end of the country road ____40____ (come) the middle part--the Bianhe River, the “Golden Waterway” of Bianjing. Several ships are sailing on the river while some others are docked (停泊) with goods being unloaded, ____41____ truly shows the advanced shipping industry at that time.
The last part is the crowded and noisy downtown, where ____42____ (vary) people are going about different kinds of businesses. So incredibly alive does the painting look that it seems as if we could see the people walking by and hear ____43____ they are talking about.
Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival serves as ____44____ window to the Song Dynasty, providing very valuable materials for future generations _____45_____ (understand) and study Chinese people’s economic and social life over 800 years ago.
【答案】36. Regarded
37. for 38. gradually
39. presenting
es 41. which
42. various##varied
43. what 44. a
45. to understand
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍《清明上河图》。《清明上河图》是中国古代十大名画之一，展现了宋代都城汴京的繁荣景象。
【36题详解】
考查过去分词。句意：这幅被誉为“中国的蒙娜丽莎”的国宝藏于北京故宫博物院，每隔几年才展出一次。句子主语the national treasure和动词regard之间是被动关系，用过去分词作状语。故填Regarded。
【37题详解】
考查介词。句意：这幅长528厘米的作品以其合理的布局和完美的构图而闻名。固定短语：be well-known for“以……而闻名”。故填for。
【38题详解】
考查副词。句意：随着画面逐渐展开，首先映入眼帘的是汴京郊外的早春景色：小溪、桥梁、船只和发芽的树木。空后unfolded是过去分词，由副词修饰。故填Gradually。
【39题详解】
考查现在分词。句意：一些旅行者在薄雾中匆匆赶路，呈现出一幅典型的清明画面。此处表示一种自然而然的结果，用现在分词作结果状语。故填presenting。
【40题详解】
考查一般现在时。句意：在乡村街道的尽头，是汴京的“黄金水道”——汴河。该句是完全倒装结构，描述一个客观事实，句子用一般现在时，且句子主语是单数第三人称the middle part--the Bianhe River。故填comes。
【41题详解】
考查非限制性定语从句。句意：几艘船在河上航行，还有一些船停靠在码头卸货，可见当时航运业的发达程度。前面整个句子作先行词，在后面的非限制性定语从句中作主语，定语从句由关系代词which引导。故填which。
【42题详解】
考查形容词作定语。句意：最后一部分是拥挤嘈杂的市中心，各种各样的人在那里做着不同的生意。空后people是名词，由形容词修饰，所给词vary是动词，其形容词是various/varied，在句中作定语。故填various/varied。
【43题详解】
考查宾语从句。句意：这幅画看起来是如此栩栩如生，以至于我们似乎可以看到人们走过，听到他们在谈论什么。空处引导宾语从句，并在从句中作are talking about的宾语，指“什么”。故填what。
【44题详解】
考查不定冠词a。句意：《清明上河图》是了解宋代的一个窗口，为后人了解和研究800多年前中国人民的经济和社会生活提供了非常宝贵的资料。此处泛指“一个窗口”，且window是以辅音音素开头的单词。故填a。
【45题详解】
考查动词不定式。句意：《清明上河图》是了解宋代的一个窗口，为后人了解和研究800多年前中国人民的经济和社会生活提供了非常宝贵的资料。此处是动词不定式作目的状语。故填to understand。
第四部分：写作(共一节，满分 40 分)
46. 劳动创造美好生活，劳动实践从我做起。作为一名中学生，请你根据下表要点，以“Labor is Glorious (劳动光荣)”为题，向校报“英语园地”栏目投稿。
劳动实践 在学校，和同学一起打扫教室和操场； 在家里，做饭、洗衣服、整理房间； 在社区，做志愿者，帮助老人或残疾人。
劳动收获 学到一些基本生活技能，学会照顾自己； 获得满足感，变得更加独立和有责任心。
发出倡议 ……
注意：
1. 词数 150 左右(标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数)；
2. 可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名、学校等信息。
Labor is Glorious
It’s well known that labor is glorious.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Labor is Glorious
It’s well known that labor is glorious. As a middle school student, I often do some labor activities in everyday life. For example, I clean the classroom and playground with my classmates at school. I cook dishes, wash clothes and tidy rooms at home. And in the community, I work as a volunteer to help the old or disabled.
By doing these, I have learnt some basic life skills to take care of myself. Besides, I have not only got the strong feeling of satisfaction but also become more and more independent and responsible. All in all, labor creates a better life so let’s take an active part in doing the daily labor.
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以“Labor is Glorious (劳动光荣)”为题，向校报“英语园地”栏目投稿。
【详解】1.词汇积累
学习：learn→study
照顾：take care of→look after
此外：besides→what’s more
参与：take part in→participate in
2.句式拓展
句型转换
原句：Besides, I have not only got the strong feeling of satisfaction but also become more and more independent and responsible.
拓展句：Besides, not only have I got the strong feeling of satisfaction but also I become more and more independent and responsible.
【点睛】【高分句型1】And in the community, I work as a volunteer to help the old or disabled.（运用了不定式短语作目的状语）
【高分句型2】By doing these, I have learnt some basic life skills to take care of myself.（运用了动名词短语作宾语，不定式短语作目的状语）内江六中 2023-2024 学年(上)高 2026 届高一入学考试
英语试题
考试时间：120 分钟 满分：150 分
第Ⅰ卷 选择题(满分 95 分)
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where is the woman going to spend her Thanksgiving
A. In her mother’s. B. In her sister’s. C. At home.
2. Where are the speakers
A. At the man’s home. B. At the woman’s home. C. At a café.
3. What can we learn about Mr. Robert
A. He is strange. B. He is rich. C. He is excellent.
4. What’s the weather like now
A. Fine. B. Snowy. C. Windy.
5. What book has the woman bought
A. A history book. B. An English book. C. A book for a music course.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第 6 和第 7 题。
6. Why didn’t the woman take this course last term
A. She was busy.
B. She had taken this course before.
C. She didn’t know about it in time.
7. In what aspects (方面)does the man get a lot of practice
A. In speaking and reading. B. In speaking and writing. C. In reading and writing.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. Where does the conversation most probably take place
A. In a store. B. In a restaurant. C. In a bar.
9. How much is one box of mooncakes
A. Forty yuan. B. Twelve yuan. C. Twenty yuan.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10. How long will King be away on vacation
A. Four weeks. B. A couple of days. C. Three weeks.
11. Why will King take the vacation
A. To relax. B. To see her parents. C. To meet a friend.
12. Which country does King come from
A China. B. America. C. Canada.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13. What is the woman doing
A. Talking with her friend. B. Taking part in a talk show. C. Having a job interview.
14. What is the woman experienced in
A. The marketing. B. Public relations. C. Paperwork.
15. How much does the woman expect for salary
A. 5,000 yuan a month. B. 6,000 yuan a month. C. 7,000 yuan a month.
16. What can we learn about the woman
A. She is a university student.
B. She needs improving before she is qualified for the position.
C. She has done some research on the company.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. What do we learn from the speaker
A. More can be done to reduce the damage of earthquakes.
B. Earthquakes always cause serious damage.
C. Nothing can be done to reduce the damage of earthquakes.
18. How many people died in the Kobe earthquake
A. 75,000. B. Nearly 310,000. C. More than 6,000.
19. What is the major difficulty in doing more to reduce the earthquake damage
A. Engineers do not have the knowledge.
B. Protection is too costly at present.
C. No one takes earthquakes seriously.
20. How many ways to reduce the damage are mentioned by the speaker
A. 5. B. 3. C. 4.
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节 (共 15 小题：每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C 和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Giving Tuesday is the perfect time for you to help out some pets in need. And we have a few ideas.
By design, Giving Tuesday arrives the Tuesday after Thanksgiving, and is a perfect time to give to those less fortunate. That includes dogs, thousands of whom will be spending the holidays in shelters rather than loving homes. For a few dollars, you can make their stay a little easier.
Here are several ways you can contribute to animal welfare on Giving Tuesday.
Your Local Animal Shelter
This is the best way to see an immediate impact while keeping dollars in your area. Shelters almost certainly could use your help. If you can’t adopt a pet or donate some time, a money gift is the next best option.
Find your local rescue’s website or social media profile and see if they have a page where you can donate. You can also check and see if the organization has a wish list you can view. Then you can buy something you’re sure they need.
Organizations Affected By Natural Disasters
2022 was yet another year full of natural disasters, whether it’s flooding, hurricanes, or fires. Through it all, shelters and rescues keep caring for their dogs and cats, keeping them safe and healthy.
Then comes the aftermath (余波). Shelters still have to care for many lost or homeless pets—numbers that often increase after disasters—as their communities clean up and rebuild. There’s no pause as their jobs get harder. If you know of an animal welfare organization affected by a disaster this year—natural or otherwise—they could use some help.
Plenty More Giving Opportunities
There is no shortage of places to donate on Giving Tuesday, so if you’re still unsure on where to direct your generosity—or, hopefully, willing to give to a few organizations—here are even more ideas.
Canine Cellmates, a program that aims to train dogs to be adoptable
America’s VetDogs, which partners service dogs with veterans (老兵)
Best Friends Society, an organization dedicated to avoiding the euthanisation (使安乐死) of shelter dogs
Biscuits and Bones, which organizes dog food donations
There are hundreds of other worthy organizations not listed here, so research your own area and give somewhere close to your heart.
1. Which of the following is the best way to help your local animal shelter
A. Donating money B. Volunteering
C. Providing animals D. Saving dollars
2. Why are natural disasters challenging for animal shelters
A. It is hard to clean up B. They are easily damaged
C. Pets tend to become unhealthy D. They have more animals to deal with
3 Which organization prepares dogs for new homes
A. Best Friends Society
B. America’s VetDogs
C. Canine Cellmates
D. Biscuits and Bones
B
Peng Jingxuan, a 26-year-old Chinese girl, is now studying in a music university in Paris. While learning abroad, she is also working at spreading traditional Chinese culture to the world. She can often be found on French streets, wearing a silk Han Dynasty-style dress and playing the guzheng to passers-by.
Born in 1995, Peng began to learn the guzheng when she was seven years old. After arriving in France in late 2017, she saw many people do street performances, but few of them knew about Chinese music. So she decided to play the guzheng on the streets.
Peng made her first performance in front of a theater in October, 2018. “I was very nervous at that time, but a lot of people said they enjoyed my performance,” Peng said. Then she started to perform during weekends and holidays. After being asked plenty of times by local people about the guzheng, Peng now carries a book that explains the instrument to foreigners. Later, she posted her first video of playing the guzheng online and it spread quickly. From then on, Peng has posted many videos of her street performances. The videos have got many likes and made her a very popular guzheng artist. She has millions of fans on the Internet now.
More and more people show great interest in the guzheng after watching Peng’s performances. “People come to me and praise me for the beauty of the instrument and the music. Every time they ask me which country the guzheng comes from, I am very happy to tell them it’s from China.” Peng feels she has more responsibility to spread traditional culture. “What is national is universal. I hope to play a bigger role in making Chinese music known by the world.” said Peng.
4. Why did Peng decide to play the guzheng on the streets in Paris
A. Because she needed to make money for her education.
B. Because she wanted to become famous.
C. Because she found few people there knew about Chinese music.
D. Because she wanted to make videos to post online.
5. What’s the correct order of the following events
①put her first video online
②got many fans
③went to Paris
④made her first performance
A ③④①② B. ①②③④ C. ③①④② D. ①④②③
6. What is the passage mainly about
A. Advising people to visit Pang. B. Telling the story of a popular guzheng artist.
C. Asking people to learn the guzheng. D. Encouraging readers to do street performances.
C
Iceland is a northern European country with amazing natural beauty and oceans around. There are a number of volcanoes (火山). It has a short summer which lasts from June to August. The long winter starts from September and ends next May.
Summer in Iceland is a golden season for tourists. Every year, people from all over the world come here to see the beautiful sights and enjoy the exciting whale-seeing.
In winter, when people in Iceland finish their daily work, they will have different special activities to spend the long dark night. Skating, riding snow motorbikes and having parties can really make an exciting night. After all the fun, a hot bath must be the first choice to relax. There are also story-telling activities for children, which can teach them to be strong and kind. The most popular stories are about Christmas in Iceland.
Because of a long cold winter, Iceland has a short growing season. The food problem was always a headache for Iceland in the past. It had to buy most of its food from other countries, Later, when farmers learned to use lights and underground heat to grow crops (庄稼) all year round in the greenhouse, things changed a lot.
Living in such a nice environment, most people in Iceland live a happy life. According to a survey about happiness made each year in Europe, Iceland is always among the top 3.
7. What does the underlined word “It” refer to (指代) in Paragraph 1
A. The ocean. B. Natural beauty. C. Iceland. D. The volcano.
8. When do visitors usually go to enjoy the whale-seeing
A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In autumn. D. In winter.
9. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3
A. What is the first choice to relax after the fun.
B. How people in Iceland finish their daily work.
C. What stories are the most popular in Iceland.
D. How people in Iceland spend the long dark night.
10. Why does Iceland have a short growing season
A. Because there are oceans around. B. Because there is a long hot summer.
C. Because there is a long cold winter. D. Because there are a number of volcanoes.
11. What can be the best title of the passage
A. Iceland, a Poor Country B. Food Problems in Iceland
C. Colorful Activities in Iceland D. Iceland, an Amazing Country
D
Some people believe that humans could live on the planet Mars by the year 2100. Our own planet, the Earth, is becoming more and more crowded and polluted. It is hoped that people could start all over again and build a better world on Mars. Here is what life there could be like.
At present, our spacecraft are too slow to carry large numbers of passengers to Mars—it would take months. With the development of technology, by the year 2100, the journey might only take about 20 minutes in spacecraft that travel at the speed of light! However, the spacecraft would travel really fast, so the journey to Mars might be quite uncomfortable. Many people would feel ill.
Humans can’t live without water, air or food. So far, nobody knows whether there would be enough water or air on Mars for people. Moreover, scientists are not sure whether plants could grow on Mars. Food would most probably be in the form of pills (药片) and would not be so tasty.
Compared with life on the earth, life on Mars would be better in some ways. People would have more space. They might live in houses with huge comfortable rooms. Also, robots would do a lot of their work so that they could have more time to relax. There would probably be no schools on Mars. Every student would study at online schools with “e—teachers”.
Life on Mars would be interesting and challenging. However, it may take hundred or years to make it true. So the most important thing we need to do now is to protect our beautiful blue planet— the Earth!
12. The underlined word “spacecraft” means ________.
A. spaceships B. hot-air balloons C. space stations D. planes
13. What would the flight to Mars be like by the year 2100
A. Fast and enjoyable. B. Fast but uncomfortable.
C. Slow and boring. D. Slow but comfortable.
14. What can we learn from the passage
A There would be enough water and air on Mars for people.
B. Food on Mars would be more delicious than that on the earth.
C. People would be busy with work on Mars.
D. The writer thinks living on Mars would be full of challenges.
15. What’s the best title for the passage
A. Schools on Mars B. Food on Mars
C. Life on Mars D. Environment on the Earth
第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两个为多余选项。
Keeping a schedule for your day will help you manage your time more efficiently.____16____Scheduling your day allows you to self- regulate and track your own behavior by keeping records of what you need to do and have done.
Obtain a calendar or planner. Make sure the calendar has appropriate space for you to list your tasks. Some calendars offer weekly, daily, or hourly planners. A notebook can also be used. Choose whatever best suits your wants and needs. Whatever you choose, commit to your choice. Do not try to have one planner for work, one for school, etc.____17____
Organize your tasks. Electronic calendars allow you to mark tasks in different colors. For example, you can color work-related things red, school-related things blue, housework green, vacations orange, and exercise pink.____18____Simply use colored pens or pencils or highlighters. Once you’ve differentiated the different types of tasks you need to schedule, you can work to prioritize them.
Schedule a time for each task.____19____For example, you may have scheduled time in a given day to study (2 hours), work out (1 hour), write two emails (30 minutes), and walk the dog (30 minutes). It’s key to allow you the necessary amount of time to complete each task; you’ll only stress yourself out if you schedule yourself too tightly and aren’t realistic about the amount of time things take.
____20____Keep some free space at the bottom of your schedule for low-priority things coming up later in the week. If you have time today or at any other point during your week, you can begin working on those items to get ahead. These additional tasks might include going through your closet or organizing your tax filing system at home.
A. Mark your prioritized tasks.
B. Leave space in your schedule.
C. Everything should be in one place.
D. Write how long you expect to spend on each task.
E. You can get more done and are less likely to forget tasks.
F. Most people generally underestimate the amount of time tasks take.
G. You can also do this easily if you’re using a paper calendar or notebook.
第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节 完形填空(共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
As a medical student at Gadjah Mada University, I spent most of my time studying in classrooms. So I didn’t ____21____ speak with patients in hospital. Then I ____22____ to visit the neurology ward(神经内科病房) at Dr. Sardjito Hospital.
One cold evening, I was in the ward, looking for a stroke (中风的) patient, whom I would call Ms A, to gather some ____23____ information for my study. Holding a form, I walked into her room. Ms A was lying on the bed, ____24____ still weak. There were no relatives with her. In a(n) ____25____ voice I asked how she was going. She softly replied that she was getting better.
After I finished, I prepared to leave. Before I could ____26____, Ms A started talking about herself. She shared her difficulties and ____27____, talked about her husband, who was killed in a car accident. Without being ____28____ of it, I had begun holding Ms A’s hand. Since I didn’t have anything to say, I just sat quietly while she was talking. That’s when it ____29____ me that she just wanted me to listen. All I did was to nod my head as a way of showing my _____30_____.
Finally, Ms A stopped talking. “I’m very sorry for keeping you listening to my problems, but I feel better with some _____31_____ now.”
I still held her hand and _____32_____ at her, saying “It’s OK, Ma’am. It’s part of my duty.” Then I stood up and waved goodbye to her.
However, I’ll never forget what the _____33_____ has taught me. Sometimes patients don’t necessarily need expensive medicine or _____34_____ technology. They just need someone with the patience to _____35_____ an ear and spare a little time to them.
21. A. occasionally B. currently C. frequently D. particularly
22. A. proved B. sought C. adapted D. determined
23. A. significant B. convenient C. limited D. fascinating
24 A. amazingly B. vividly C. obviously D. normally
25. A. charming B. fancy C. rude D. slight
26. A. turn up B. rise to my feet C. get across D. go all out
27. A. contributions B. sufferings C. beliefs D. warnings
28. A. aware B. anxious C. ignorant D. reminded
29. A. ensured B. greeted C. struck D. impressed
30. A. comfort B. capability C. authority D. congratulation
31. A. effort B. passion C. relief D. patience
32. A. disappeared B. applauded C. aimed D. stared
33. A. investigation B. experience C. response D. opportunity
34 A. advanced B. creative C. curious D. typical
35. A. forgive B. lend C. press D. wave
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 满分 55 分)
第二节 语法填空(共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival, one of the top ten ancient Chinese paintings, shows the prosperity (繁荣) of Bianjing, the capital of the Song Dynasty. ____36____ (regard) as “China’s Mona Lisa”, the national treasure kept in the Palace Museum in Beijing is displayed only every few years.
The 528-centimeter-long work is well-known ____37____ its reasonable arrangement and perfect composition. With the painting ____38____ (gradual) unfolded, the first thing to catch the eye is the early spring scenery outside Bianjing: streams, bridges, boats and sprouting (发芽) trees. Some travelers are hurrying on their way in the thin fog, ____39____ (present) a typical picture of the Qingming Festival.
At the end of the country road ____40____ (come) the middle part--the Bianhe River, the “Golden Waterway” of Bianjing. Several ships are sailing on the river while some others are docked (停泊) with goods being unloaded, ____41____ truly shows the advanced shipping industry at that time.
The last part is the crowded and noisy downtown, where ____42____ (vary) people are going about different kinds of businesses. So incredibly alive does the painting look that it seems as if we could see the people walking by and hear ____43____ they are talking about.
Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival serves as ____44____ window to the Song Dynasty, providing very valuable materials for future generations _____45_____ (understand) and study Chinese people’s economic and social life over 800 years ago.
第四部分：写作(共一节，满分 40 分)
46. 劳动创造美好生活，劳动实践从我做起。作为一名中学生，请你根据下表要点，以“Labor is Glorious (劳动光荣)”为题，向校报“英语园地”栏目投稿。
劳动实践 在学校，和同学一起打扫教室和操场； 在家里，做饭、洗衣服、整理房间； 在社区，做志愿者，帮助老人或残疾人。
劳动收获 学到一些基本生活技能，学会照顾自己； 获得满足感，变得更加独立和有责任心。
发出倡议 ……
注意：
1. 词数 150 左右(标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数)；
2. 可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名、学校等信息。
Labor is Glorious
It’s well known that labor is glorious.
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