(共49张PPT)
Unit 2
This is my sister.
Section A (2d~3c)
2d. Role-play the conversation
Reading
This is Sally.
This is Jane.
She’s _____
He’s _____
Those are Sally’s (莎莉的) _______
Kate
Paul
parents
Role-play the conversation.
Sally: Good morning, Jane.
Jane: Good morning, Sally.
Sally: Oh, Jane, this is my sister Kate.
Kate, this is my friend Jane.
Kate: Nice to meet you, Jane.
Jane: Nice to meet you, too.
Are those your parents
Groupwork
too,也用于句末前有逗号
Kate: Yes, they are.
Jane: And who’s he
Sally: He’s my brother, Paul.
Jane: Oh, I see. Well, have a good day!
Sally/Kate: Thanks! You, too.
Good morning.
This is ... 这是......
Nice to meet you .
答: Nice to meet you , too.
too,也用于句末前有逗号
Have a good day
You, too.
一、单项选择
1. —Is that your sister Anna
—No, ______ isn’t.
A. it B. she C. he
2. My aunt Alice and my mother are _________.
A. sisters B. brother C. brothers
Exercises
3. —Are these your grandparents
—Yes, _____ are.
A. these B. they C. those
4. —_______ that boy
—He's my friend Jack.
A. Is B. What's C. Who's
5. Look! That's my _______.
Those are my parents.
A. family
B. brothers
C. friends
二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Lucy, Mary and Linda are my good ______ (friend).
2. Look at the photo. Those are my ____________ (grandparent).
3. Is ___ (these) your sister
4. They ___ (be) my father and mother.
5. Mr. Black has (有) three _______ (brother).
friends
grandparents
this
are
brothers
三、连词成句
1. my, is, Bill, This, friend, (.)
____________________
2. parents, these, your, Are, ( )
____________________
3. day, a, good, Have, (!)
_______________
This is my friend Bill.
Are these your parents
Have a good day!
4. are, grandparents, Those, his, (.)
_________________________
5. is, she, Who, ( )
__________________
Those are his grandparents.
Who is she
This is Xia Yu.
That’s his family.
Who’s he
He’s his _________.
brother
Who’s she
She’s his _________.
Who’s he
He’s his _________.
Who’s she
She’s his _________.
sister
mother
father
Grammar Focus 语法焦点
This is my friend Jane. That’s my grandfather.
These are my brothers. Those are my parents.
Who’s she She’s my sister.
Who’s he He’s my brother.
Who’re they They’re my grandparents.
That’s = that is who’re = who are
who’s = who is they’re = they are
单数
复数
可数名词
如 何 变 化?
规则变化
不规则变化
1.一般情况下,直接在词尾加-s构成复数形式。
car
backpack
cars
backpacks
book
books
1.
box
2. 以s, x, ch, sh等结尾的名词,
在词尾加-es构成复数形式。
boxes
class
classes
watch
watches
brush
brushes
s
x
sh
ch
2.
3. 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的名词,应改y为i,再加-es。
family
families
comedies
comedy
(喜剧)
y
y
l
d
3.
4. 以“元音字母+y”结尾的名词,直接在词尾加-s构成复数形式 。
boy
boys
day
days
o
a
y
y
4.
Sum up:
1.一般情况下,直接在名词词尾加-s.
2.以s,x,sh,ch结尾的名词,在词尾加-es.
3.以辅音字母加y结尾的名词,要变y为i再加-es.
4.以“元音字母+y”结尾的名词,直接在词尾加-s .
给下列可数名词加复数.
bird-- card-- lady--
orange-- ruler--
friend-- boy-- watch--
girl-- case-- cat--
tree-- key--
bed-- family-
party-- cup--
birds
ladies
oranges
rulers
cats
boys
girls
cases
watches
trees
keys
beds
friends
families
cards
parties
cups
this –
that –
he / she / it –
am / is –
these
those
they
are
单数 复数
指示代词
人称代词
系动词
句型转换
1.What’s this 复数
What’re these
2.He’s a Chinese boy. 复数
They’re Chinese boys.
3. This is a bike.
复数句
These are bikes.
指示代词
系动词
可数名词
注意:单数句子转变为复数句子,指示代词、人称代词、系动词、可数名词都要变化为复数形式。
二、句型转换
1.This is my mother.
1)变否定句
2)变一般疑问句,并作肯定或否定回答
This is not my mother.
Is this your mother
Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.
2.That is a car.
1)变否定句
2)划线提问
3) 变复数句
That is not a car.
What’s that
Those are cars.
及时练
1. --Who is the girl
--___is my cousin .
A. He B. She C. His D. Her
2. Who is ____(him)
3. ____(me) can say my ABCs .
4. ____(us) are good students .
5. Are____(them)your friends
9. Can you help____(she)
he
I
We
they
her
—Where is Emma
—There __________ .
A、she is
B、she does
C、he is
D、he does
He lost his watch. He must find ______.
A、him B、her
C、it D、they
My mum bought a new watch for my new term. I like ________ very much.
A、one B、it
C、me D、them
Mr. Black is very kind to others. We all like ______ very much.
A、us B、them
C、him D、her
—Are these your brother's books
—Yes, ______are.
A、this B、that
C、these D、they
You can go to the library with _______ and ______ sister.
A、his;his B、him;his
C、him;he D、he;his
语法点3:可数名词单数变复数的变化规则:
名词按其表示的事物的性质可分为可数名词和不可数名词。
可数名词有单数和复数之分,不可数名词没有复数形式(tea, bread , milk等)。
①一般情况下在词尾加s 如 pen → pens
②以x, s, ch, sh结尾的词加es。
如 watch → watches
③以o结尾地词加s(无生命)或者es(有生命)。
如 photo→photos , tomato → tomatoes
④以辅音字母加y结尾的单词,变y为i再加es 。
如family → families
⑤以f或fe结尾的词,变f或fe为v再加es 。
如knife → knives
⑥特殊 man→men (男人),child-children, sheep-sheep
注意:有的名词既可以做可数名词,
也可以做不可数名词。如下表:
不可数 可数
gold金子 a gold金牌
glass玻璃 a glass玻璃杯
paper纸 a paper报纸、文件
cloth布 clothes衣服
time时间 times次数
room空间 rooms房间
A: That ___ my family. That’s my mother.
B: _____ he
A: ____ my father.
B: Who’s ____
A: She’s ___ sister.
is
Who’s
He’s
she
my
3a
Complete the conversation and practice it with your partner.
B: And _______ they
A: _______ my grandparents.
who’re
They’re
this
that
these
those
Look at the picture. Make
sentences with the words in the three boxes.
my
your
father mother
grandfather
grandmother
parents grandparents
brother sister
3b
Ask and answers questions about the photo of Tina’s family.
A: Who’s he
B: He’s….
A: Who’s she
B: She’s ….
A: Who’re they
B: They’re ….
分小组练习介绍自己和他人,你能记住多少个名字?
3c
Game
开学第一节课上,老师询问了你的姓名,并向你询问了你们小组其他成员的姓名。记录你与老师间的对话。
Tom
Mary
Bob
Jane
一、按要求写出这些单词的正确形式
1. you ______ (形容词性物主代词)
2. I ________ (形容词性物主代词)
3. his ________ (人称代词主格 )
4. her ________ (人称代词主格 )
5. name’s ________ (完全形式)
6. isn’t ___________ (完全形式)
7. what is __________ (缩写形式)
8. she is _______ (缩写形式)
9. hi ______ (近义词)
10. I’m ________ (完全形式)
your
my
he
she
name is
is not
what’s
she’s
hello
I am
Exercises
二、根据汉语提示填写单词
1. What’s _____ _____ (你的名字)
2. Nice to _____ (遇见) you, too.
3. ____ (他的) jacket is red and black.
4. Is ___ (她) an English girl
5. Mary is English, too. ____ (她的) ruler is yellow.
6. — Is Mr. Smith English
— No, ____ ______. (他不是)
— ____ _____ (你是) Ms. Brown
— Yes, ___ ____.(我是)
your name
meet
His
she
Her
he isn’t
Are you
I am
1. A: Hello. What’s _____
name
B: My ______ Jenny.
A: ___ Tony.
B: Nice to ____ you, Tony.
A: Nice to meet you, ___.
三、根据图示完成对话
your
name’s
I’m
meet
too
2.
A: What’s ______ name
B: Her ______ is ________.
A: And what’s _______ name
B: His _______ ________.
her
name
his
name’s
Mary
Frank
Mary
Frank
3. A: ______ you Ms. Miller.
B: Yes, _____ am.
A: My _________ Linda.
B: Hi, Linda. _____ to meet you!
A: Nice to ______ you, _____.
Are
I
name’s
Nice
meet
too
A: Hello! What’s ______ name
B: My _______ Grace.
A: I’m Mary. Nice to _____ you.
B: Nice to meet you, too.
A: What’s _____ name
B: His name is Eric.
A: And _____ ______ Jenny
B: No, she _____. ______ name is Linda.
三、选择恰当的单词补全对话
she, name’s, her, isn’t, meet, his, is, your
your
name’s
meet
his
is
she
isn’t
Her
This is…
That’s…
These are…
Those are…
用下列句型介绍一下你的一张家庭照片。
Homework
Thank you !