Module 3 Unit 1 They sometimes work harder.同步学案

课题：Module 3 Unit 1 They sometimes work harder.
课型：新授
学习目标：掌握本课的单词及重点短语。
重难点：形容词与副词的去别及使用。
能用掌握的口语进行简单的对话，讨论今昔对比。
Step1.预习检测：
1.（2014·江苏南京）Millie ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lives on a healthy diet. She (很少)has sweet snacks.
2. People all over th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e world hope to live a peaceful and w (富有的，富裕的) life.
3. Lucy never plays video games in her s (空闲的) time.
4. Confidence is greater than (害怕).
5. In order to (使加倍)the number of wild tigers in the next ten years, the World Wildlife Fund() started a program recently.
Step2．Lead-in
仿照“There weren’t so many cars as there are today”来说一说今昔生活的变化。
（注意用短语 as……as 和 not as/so…..as 这样的短语来造句子。）
1． 。
2． 。
3． 。
Step3.Read the dialogue and choose the correct answer on page 19.
Step4.read the dialogue again and find out important phrases.
Step5.Language points
1.wealthy 形容词 “富有的，富裕的”
由“名词+后缀_y”构成的形容词
Wealthy 是由名词wealth(财富)+后缀_y构成的形容词，具有相同结构的单词：
health(名词，健康)-----healthy（形容词，健康的）
wind(名词，风)-----windy(形容词，有风的)
snow(名词，雪)----snowy(形容词，下雪的)
cloud(名词，云)----cloudy(形容词，多云的)
fun(名词，乐趣)----funny(形容词，有趣的)
sun(名词，太阳)----sunny(形容词，晴朗的)
2.get ill 生病
易混辨析 become ,go 与 get的区别
①become 是最正式的用语，其主语可以是人或物，强调结果。
The little boy became ill yesterday.
②go 通常指“由好变坏”的情况，后常跟wrong, mad, blind 和angry 等形容词作表语。
The problem is why these telephones keep going wrong.
③get 多用于进行时态中，后跟形容词的原级或比较级，表示渐变的趋势。
Now it’s getting colder, please put on more clothes.
3. as much +不可数名词+ as…. 和……一样多的……
类似的还有as many +可数名词复数+ as…. 和……一样多的……
4. as ….as sb. can的用法
as ….as sb. c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )an意为“尽某人可能地”，相当于as…..as possible , as….as sb. Can中间用形容词或者副词的原级，跟形容词时，后面可接名词。
In the match, every player runs as quickly as they can/ possible.
You can buy as many books as you can / possible.
Jim wrote as carefully as he could / possible in the exam.
5. 易混辨析 used to do sth. 与 be used to doing sth.的区别
短语 含义 用法
used to do sth. 过去常常做某事 强调过去做，而现在不做
be used to doing sth. 习惯与做某事 To是介词，后需接动词-ing形式
6.易混辨析 the number of ….与 a number of …的区别
the number of ….意为“……的数目；……的数量”，其后一般接可数名词的复数形式。作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。
The number of the students in our school is about 3,500.
a number of …意为“许多，大量”，常用来修饰复数可数名词，作主语时，谓语动词用复数。
A number of students are playing on the playground.
7. as…..as…和……一样……
as和 as之间要用形容词或副词的原级 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。其否定形式not as /so …as …意为“不如……那样……”。I am as tall as my brother. 我和我的哥哥一样高。
He listens as carefully as me. 他和我听得一样认真。
This film is as interesting as that one. 这部电影和那部电影一样有趣。
He doesn’t work as hard as his brother.他不如他哥哥工作努力。
8. seldom在反意疑问句中的用法
Seldom虽表示不完全否定，但表示的是否定的意义，故含有seldom的句子相当于否定句，属于“前否后肯”。
You seldom call on your parents, do you 你很少去看望你的父母，是吗？
常见的频度副词用来表示动作发生的频率。常见的频度副词：
按频度从高到低的顺序：
Always总是，一直 usual ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ly 通常 often 经常sometimes 有时候 seldom 很少hardly ever几乎不 never 从不
9. spare 空余的；备用的
spare作形容词，常用短语 in one’s spare time意为“在某人的业余时间里”。
10. why don’t you +动词原形+其他？ “你为什么不……呢？”= Why not +动词原形+其他？
11. speak up 大点儿声说
Step6.达标检测
一．单项选择
1. The population of China is than country in the world.
A. much larger; a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ny B. larger ;any other C. much larger; any other D. larger; the other
2. (2014·浙江嘉兴) _Do you like eating fish, Wang Han
_ Of course. Nothing can be . I think.
A. delicious B. beautiful C. more delicious D. more beautiful
3.（2014·贵州安顺） ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Dick in America, but he has been Chinese food since he moved to China .
A. used to l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ive; used to eating B. is used to live; used to eat
C. is used to live; ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) used to eating D. used to living; used to eat
4. There is less fear them refusing if they are asked normally.
A. in B. of C. at D. for
5. What about me some money
A. lend B. to lend C. lending D. being lend
6. He is friendly to us his sister.
A. as; as B. so; as C. as; to D. very; as
7.Houses in some cities now are more expensive than before.
A. very B. much C. a lot of D. very much
8． It rains tomorrow . What shall we do
A. Suppose B. Agree C. Believe D. Wonder
9. (2014·内蒙古呼和浩特) T ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he box was than I had expected. I was out of breath when I got home.
A. more heavier ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. much heavier C. little heavier D. very heavier
10. _ I haven’t see ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n you for a long time, Maria. You look different now.
_Yes, I used short hair.
A. to have B. to having C. for having
11. （2014·江苏盐城）People ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) usually like the TV channels with funnier programmes
but advertisements.
A. few B. little C. fewer D. less
12.（贵州安顺）_Wow! You have a ticket to the Expo!
_ It by my uncle. He is working in Shanghai.
A. has bought ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. had bought C. is bought D. was bought
13. （2014·江苏扬州）_Some children can’t afford necessary station.
_ Let’s donate our pocket money to them.
A. buy B. buying C. to buy D. be bought
14. (2014·江苏宿迁) San ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dy likes travelling. She stays at home during holidays.
A seldom B. usually C. always D. often
15. (2014·上海) Stude ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nts are encouraged to share their learning experience their classmates.
A. to B. in C. at D. with
二．根据汉语意思完成句子
1.（2014·四川乐山） 司机开车越小心，路上出的事故就会越少。
The carefull ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y the drivers go, the accidents there will be on the road.
2.(2014·山东威海) 这部电影不如那部有意思。
。
。
3.（2014·四川内江）我认为五十年后将有更多的污染。
。
4. （2014·甘肃白银）他关心他的事业胜过关心自己的身体。
He takes care of his businesses his health.
5.（2014·福建福州）在有些地方，水的价格比牛奶的价格还要高。
The price of water is than of milk in some places.