人教版九年级全册Unit 13We're trying to save the earth!单元检测卷（含答案）

人教版英语九年级全册Unit 13单元检测卷
（时间45分钟，满分100）
一、单项选择。(共20小题，每小题1分，计20分)
( ) 1. Water came into the ship，and soon，it went down to the ________ of the river.
A. top B. middle C. surface D. bottom
( ) 2. I want to be an astronaut to do ________research in the space station in the future.
A. funny B. reusable C. scientific D. unexpected
( ) 3. Many young people took part in ________ trees on Tree Planting Day.
A. planting B. plants C. to plant D. plant
( ) 4. The box is used to collect waste which can be ________，such as plastic bottles and paper.
A. reported B. repaired C. recycled D. reviewed
( ) 5. —The house is too old and dangerous.
—Yes. We should ________ soon.
A. pull down it B. put out it C. pull it down D. put it out
( ) 6. The king was so ________to his people that many of them were against him.
A. cruel B. friendly C. polite D. similar
( ) 7. The number of the students in this international school ________by 1，000 since last year.
A. increase B. increases C. has increased D. have increased
( ) 8. I hope everyone can care about ________the environment and stop ________ things.
A. protecting；wasting B. protecting；to waste
C. protect；wasting D. protect；to waste
( ) 9. Something must________ to protect the sharks because many of them are endangered now.
A. do B. done C. be done D. be doing
( ) 10. —How does the man make a living
—By catching fish. He has been a ________ for more than fifty years.
A. director B. fisherman C. artist D. policeman
( ) 11. Many kids laugh at Kim's looks and they think he is ________.
A. clever B. ugly C. nice D. kind
( ) 12. We should keep the windows________ in order to let the fresh air in.
A. open B. opened C. close D. closed
( ) 13. —How much is the ticket to Central Park
—A one-way ticket________ 40 dollars，and you can ________ another 20 dollars for a round trip.
A. spends；pay B. costs；spend C. pays；spend D. costs；pay
( ) 14. —Let's go hiking ________ staying at home，shall we
—Good idea.
A. as well as B. in order to C. instead of D. even though
( ) 15. —Why don't you buy the computer
—It's too expensive . I can't ________ it.
A. afford B. sell C. borrow D. keep
( ) 16. —I'm going to Hong Kong next month. What about you，Jenny
—I will ________ the social practice.
A. take part in B. take place C. take off D. take action
( ) 17. Now many wild animals are in danger. If we don't ________ to protect them，it will be hard for us to see them in the near future.
A. take place B. take part C. take action D. take care
( ) 18. Nobody is in the room. Please go and ________the light.
A. turn on B. turn off C. turn down D. turn up
( ) 19. —I think it's more and more important for us to protect our environment.
—________. The air and water are being polluted seriously.
A. I agree B. Sorry to hear that C. All right D. You're welcome
( ) 20. —What should I do to be a green man
—It is easy. For example, ________ your own bags when ________.
A. take；shopping B. taking；shopping
C. taking；you shopping D. take；you shopping
二、完型填空。(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)
People usually check whether their keys, purses and phones are with them before going out, but many people in China now have one more important thing to take—a mask(口罩). They hope it can protect them __21__ terrible air.
Many cities in China saw a lot of foggy days in April. In Beijing, there were eight days in April full of smog. It is dirty air __22__ looks like a mixture of fog and smoke. The smoke is mainly from cars and factories in cities. Poor air is bad for people's health, __23__ for children and old people. They fell ill easily and the __24__ were full of people. They had problems with their noses and lungs.
So it's necessary __25__ people from doing so many bad things to the environment. For example, people should use cars less and _26__ burn lots of coal or gas . Government needs to take measures to make factories stop pouring __27__ waste air into the sky.
Three students from No. 4 High School in Beijing __28__ a report to advise how to protect the environment. They suggested __29__ people should plant more trees and let off fewer fireworks for celebration.
We hope more people will join us in __30__ a difference. In this way, the blue sky will certainly return for good.
( ) 21. A. in B. from C. for D. at
( )22. A. that B. how C. who D. whom
( )23. A. lucky B. especial C. especially D. luckily
( )24. A. schools B. gardens C. zoos D. hospitals
( )25. A. stop B. stopping C. to stop D. stopped
( )26. A. needn't B. shouldn't C. should D. can
( )27. A. too many B. many too C. too much D. much too
( )28. A. wrote B. write C. are writing D. will write
( )29. A. which B. where C. that D. who
( )30. A. make B. to make C. made D. making
三、阅读理解。(共15小题，每小题2分，计30分)
A.
At 8,844. 43 meters high，Mount Qomolangma is the tallest mountain on Earth. While it is famous for its beautiful views，parts of the mountain are facing a problem：rubbish. Every year，thousands of visitors throw away tons of rubbish，such as bottles and plastic bags.
According to the UN，over 140 tons of rubbish has been left on the mountain . To reduce rubbish，China is limiting(限制) the number of people who are allowed to climb up the north side of the mountain. Only 300 people will be allowed to climb it，and only during spring.
Local people cleaned the mountain last year，removing rubbish at a height of 5，200 meters. They collected about 8. 4 metric tons(公吨) of rubbish.
This year，the local government plans to spend 4 million yuan on a new clean－up activity. The local government is also setting up stations to sort(分类)，recycle and break down rubbish collected from the mountain. A group of artists will also try to turn the rubbish into art works. They will show these works of art to remind people not to leave rubbish when climbing the mountain.
( )31. What problem are parts of Mount Qomolangma facing
A. Air pollution. B. Rubbish. C. Noise. D. Water pollution.
( )32. How many people will be allowed to climb up the north side of the mountain during spring
A. 140. B. 5，200 C. 4 million. D. 300.
( )33. The underlined word “removing” in Paragraph 3 probably means ________.
A. using up B. making better C. putting on D. taking away
( )34. The artists will show their art works in order to ________.
A. teach people to make works of art
B. help people to know about Qomolangma
C. encourage people to clean up Qomolangma
D. remind people not to throw rubbish on Qomolangma
( )35. What kind of writing is this
A. A notice. B. News. C. A story. D. An advertisement.
B.
Let me tell you something about sharks. Sharks are among the oldest animals in the world. There are over three hundred and fifty different kinds of sharks in the world. Most sharks are about two meters long and live in the ocean.
A shark can smell something in the water，for example，the blood of animals. That helps them find their food. Sharks mainly eat fish，other sharks and plants in the ocean.
Most sharks bite(咬) people by mistake. They think a person is a large sea animal. When the sun goes down or comes up，sharks are looking for food. So at these times people shouldn't go swimming in the ocean.
Today people kill sharks for food and their skin. The number of sharks in the world is dropping fast.
( )36. How many kinds of sharks are there in the world
A. Less than 350. B. More than 350. C. About 200. D. Over 400.
( )37. What do sharks mainly eat in the ocean
A. Fish，other sharks and plants. B. Fish and plants.
C. Other sharks and plants. D. Fish and other sharks.
( )38. Why do most sharks bite people by mistake
A. Because they think a person is dangerous.
B. Because they think a person is a large sea animal.
C. Because they think a person can hurt them.
D. Because they think a person can take away their food.
( )39. Why shouldn't people go swimming in the ocean when the sun goes down or comes up
A. Because sharks are everywhere at those times.
B. Because water is cold then.
C. Because sharks are looking for food then.
D. Because sharks are looking for a person then.
( )40. How is the number of sharks in the world today
A. It is dropping fast. B. It is rising fast.
C. It is not changing. D. We don't know.
C.
Yesterday afternoon，Mr. Brown wanted to catch the 1：30 flight to New York to have an important meeting. At 4：30，Mrs. Brown，his wife，got his phone call and he said that he was still at the airport.
“What happened to you？” Mrs. Brown asked in surprise.
“Well，” Mr. Brown said，“everything was fine at first. I got my ticket checked，took my bags and waited in line to get on the plane. While I was walking across the runway to the plane，I saw my friend Jack Scott—he was a flight attendant. I shouted to him and a policeman caught me. ”
“But why？”
“I don't know. As soon as he heard my shout，he ran towards me and caught me. ”
“What did you shout to your friend？”
“All I said was ‘Hi，Jack’. You know that's the usual way we say hello to our friend. ”
“But the words ‘Hi，Jack’ also means to take control of a plane by force(武力). Don't you know？”
( )41. Mr. Brown wanted to go to New York ________.
A. by train B. by air C. by bus D. by water
( )42. When did Mr. Brown get to the airport yesterday
A. Before 1：30. B. After 1：30. C. At about 4：30. D. After 4：30.
( )43. Why was Mr. Brown still at the airport at 4：30
A. Because he was late for his flight. B. Because he didn't want to go to New York.
C. Because the police stopped him. D. Because he had something important to do.
( )44. What was Jack Scott in the passage
A. He was a pilot. B. He was a flight attendant.
C. He was a policeman. D. He was a painter.
( )45. We know that________ from the passage.
A. Jack Scott asked Mr. Brown not to fly to New York
B. Mr. Brown would take control of the plane by force
C. the policeman didn't understand what Mr. Brown really meant
D. Mr. Brown knew the policeman and wanted to talk with him
四. 任务型阅读。（10分）
阅读下面的短文，按要求完成下列各题。
Waste can be seen everywhere in the school so we must do something to stop it. Some students ask for more food than they can eat and others often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom.
They say they can afford these things. But I don't agree with them.
Waste can bring a lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resources，we are short of others, for example, fresh water(淡水). It is reported that we will have no coal or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources, what can we use in the future and where can we move Think about it. I think we should say no to the students who waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.
In our everyday life, we can do many things to prevent waste from happening . For example, turn off the water taps(水龙头) when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not to order more food than we need and so on . Little by little，everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day if we do our best.
46、47题完成句子；48题简略回答问题；49题找出并写下全文的主题句；50题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
46. From the passage we know that some students often _________________________ in the school.
47. We will have no __________________to use in 100 years.
48. In our everyday life, what can we do to prevent waste from happening
______________________________________________________________________________
49. _______________________________________________________________________________
50. _______________________________________________________________________________
五. 词语运用。（10分）
We all need a healthy environment，but we produce waste every day and it is harmful to our environment. Now 51. ________(us) environment is becoming worse and worse. Though we are young，we can still do something to improve it. In fact，even 52. ________ simplest everyday activities can make a 53. d______ to the environment. Here are some ideas for you.
First，don't waste anything. This saves money and reduces 54. p______. Before we buy something new，think whether it is 55. ________(real) necessary. Second，use things for as long as possible. When we go shopping，try to use reusable bags instead 56. ________ plastic bags. Try to use handkerchiefs instead of paper napkins. 57. ________(three)，find out what can be 58. ________(recycle) in your neighborhood and take part in recycling programs. We should also buy products 59. ________(make) from recycled materials，such as recycled paper，to help save trees.
If you do these 60. ________(thing) from now on，our environment will become better and better.
六. 写作部分。(共20分)
A) 连词成句。（5分，每题1分）
61. see，you，dead，can，any，fish
______________________________________________________________
62. bags，we，shouldn't，use，plastic
______________________________________________________________.
63. Jim，although，he，will，busy，go，is，there
______________________________________________________________.
64. for，health，good，it's，your
______________________________________________________________.
65. should，up，it，everyone，play a part，cleaning，in
_______________________________________________________________.
B) 假如你校英文报近期开展“保护环境，从我做起”的主题演讲活动，要求每位学生写一封倡议书，号召全校师生从小事做起，维护我们赖以生存的环境。请你据此写一封英文倡议书。要求：1. 语句通顺，语法正确，可适当发挥；2. 词数80左右。
◆◆审题指导
1. 文体：应用文(倡议书)
2. 时态：一般现在时
3. 注意事项：注意段落布局，恰当地使用复合句、连接词，增加得分点。
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人教版英语九年级全册Unit 13单元检测卷
（时间45分钟，满分100）
一、单项选择。(共20小题，每小题1分，计20分)
1-5 DCACC 6-10 ACACB 11-15 BADCA 16-20 ACBAA
二、完型填空。(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)
21-25 BACBC 26-30 BCACD
三、阅读理解。(共15小题，每小题2分，计30分)
31-35 BDDDB 36-40 BABCA 41-45 BACBC
四. 任务型阅读。（10分）
46. forget to turn off the lights
47. coal or oil
48. We can turn off the water taps when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom and try not to order more food than we need.
49. Waste can be seen everywhere in the school, so we must do something to stop it.
50.每个人都应该尽快停止浪费。
五. 词语运用。（10分）
51. our 52. the 53. difference 54. pollution 55. really
56. of 57. Third 58. recycled 59. made 60. thigs
六. 写作部分。(共20分)
A) 连词成句。（5分，每题1分）
61. Can you see any dead fish
62. We shouldn’t use plastic bags.
63. Although Jim is busy, he will go there.
64. It’s good for your health.
65. Everyone should play a part in cleaning it up.
B)
B.参考范文：
Dear teachers and students,
A clean environment can help people feel happy and healthy. But now our environment has become worse and worse. So how can we help to protect it Here are some ways.
First, we can stop driving our private cars. We can go to school or work on foot or by bus. Second, we are supposed to sort the rubbish into different kinds because some can be reused or recycled. Third, we should turn off the lights when leaving a room.
There's a lot for us to do. I think if everyone does something, our environment will become better and better.