Module 12 Help模块测试题一 （含答案）（外研版八年级上册）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Module 12 Help模块测试题一
（时间60分钟 总分100分）
一、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )1. On 22nd May,_______ earthquake hit Maduo County, Qinghai Province.
A. a B. the C. an D. 不填
( )2. —Where's my cat I can't find him anywhere.
—Look! He's hiding _______ the table.
A. on B. under C. in D. from
( )3. Chinese players received strict _______ before the Tokyo Paralympic Games (东京残奥会). They trained for hours every day.
A. training B. research C. information D. protection
( )4. Sitting for eight hours a day is _______ to your health.
A. careful B. successful C. harmful D. helpful
( )5. These doctors risked their lives to save people. How _______ they were!
A. rich B. brave C. lucky D. polite
( )6. The light was strong. I had to _______ my eyes with my hands.
A. open B. raise C. hurt D. cover
( )7. Bus drivers will _______ people to wear masks (口罩) when they get on the bus.
A. teach B. choose C. warn D. cause
( )8. Don't _______ the tree, or you may fall off and hurt yourself.
A. to climb B. climbing C. climb D. climbed
( )9. —Is that man our English teacher
—No. It _______ be him. He just called me from his home.
A. may B. can C. may not D. can't
( )10. —Whose book is this
—It _______ be Tina's. It has her name on it.
A. must B. could C. mustn't D. couldn't
( )11. Mike is very tired after a long day's work. He can't even _______ his arms _______.
A. put; away B. take; away C. look; up D. lift; up
( )12. Milly is shy. She has trouble _______ in front of her classmates.
A. speak B. to speak C. speaking D. spoke
( )13. Chinese kung fu is _______ a popular sport _______ more and more people in other countries now practise it.
A. too; to B. enough; to C. such; that D. so; that
( )14. To play well in the game, _______, you have to know your advantages.
A. in the end B. first of all C. once or twice D. from time to time
( )15. —You look worried. _______
—I can't find my keys.
A. Anything else B. What can we do
C. How do you do D. What's wrong
二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
People in the US tell the story of Annie Noone, a girl who saved ten men's lives. Annie, 16 years old, lived in the Avery Rock lighthouse (灯塔) in Maine with her 1 .
It was early morning on an April day in 1896. There was a terrible storm, and Annie heard the sound of the wind and the sea. But there was 2 else. Annie heard a shout from the sea. She looked out into the storm to find where the shout came from. Then she called her father, “Quick, Dad, look! There's a 3 ! It's on Avery Rock.”
“Yes, you're right,” her father said, “and there are men on the ship.”
The ship was over a kilometre (公里) away, and there wasn't much 4 . Father and daughter ran to their little boat and put it into the sea.
“Now you stay here,” Annie's father said.
“No,” said Annie. “I must be 5 you. You can't go alone.”
The wind was very strong, and it was hard to get close to the ship. When they 6 arrived, they found ten men on the ship. They first 7 six of them into their boat. It wasn't easy, and Annie 8 fell into the sea. Then they rowed (划船) back. Annie's mother helped the men into the lighthouse. Then Annie and her father went back to the ship for the others.
Annie and her father 9 the lives of the ten men that day. Annie became 10 , and everyone in the town talked about her. Unluckily, a year later, Annie got sick (生病的) and died, but her name still lives on.
( )1. A. friends B. parents C. cousins D. teachers
( )2. A. everything B. nothing C. anything D. something
( )3. A. bear B. ship C. fish D. boat
( )4. A. fun B. food C. time D. money
( )5. A. with B. for C. by D. except
( )6. A. probably B. usually C. suddenly D. finally
( )7. A. made B. helped C. left D. turned
( )8. A. almost B. still C. just D. already
( )9. A. visited B. touched C. saved D. covered
( )10. A. strong B. busy C. calm D. famous
三、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）
阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Artist and photographer (摄影师), Laura Campos, spoke to our reporter, Tony Howard, last Tuesday about her new exhibition (展览). It will open next Monday in Buenos Aires.
Tony: Tell us about your new exhibition, Laura.
Laura: Well, it's called Get Real and it's an exhibition of photos of real people. I took some in the countryside and some in my city. When I first took the pictures, I worried if anyone else would like them, because they are quite different from my old photos. To my surprise, people around me saw them and said they were good. I'm really excited about the exhibition now.
Tony: You're an artist and photographer. Which do you like better
Laura: That's such a difficult question. It's like asking me to choose between my children! I studied photography at college, so that's probably the thing I know best. I got interested in art when I was a child. I was always painting or drawing something. So I really can't answer your question!
Tony: What do you like to do in your free time
Laura: I should probably say that I like painting or visiting art museums! But the thing I like doing best is dancing!
( )1. What do we know about Laura's new exhibition
A. Its name is Real People.
B. It will start next Tuesday.
C. It will open in Buenos Aires.
D. Its photos are about people in cities.
( )2. How did Laura feel when she first took photos of real people
A. Bored.
B. Excited.
C. Worried.
D. Surprised.
( )3. Laura studied photography _______.
A. as a child
B. at college
C. with her children
D. from her parents
( )4. What does Laura like to do best in her free time
A. Paint.
B. Dance.
C. Watch movies.
D. Visit art museums.
( )5. Where might the material come from
A. A guidebook.
B. A storybook.
C. A dictionary.
D. A magazine.
B
After a day of hard work as a driver, Kevin's father was happy to return home. He wanted to take a bath, and then to relax and enjoy the evening.
Just as he was finishing his bath, the phone rang (响起铃声). “Dad, it's for you. Hurry up!” Kevin shouted. His father quickly finished his bath. As he was getting out of the bathroom, he slipped and fell on the floor.
“Owww!” Kevin's father cried loudly. He fell with the whole weight (全部的重量) of his body on his left foot! Hearing the shout, Kevin ran to check and found his father lying on the floor with his left foot twisted (扭曲) nearly 180 degrees. His father's face turned pale.
Kevin called his mum and told her about the accident. Soon, his mum came home. Together, they moved Kevin's father to the car. Mum drove the car to the hospital.
The doctor checked the foot carefully, and then asked Kevin's father to hold his breath (呼吸). All of a sudden, the doctor twisted Kevin's father's foot to set it back to the correct place.
“Ahhh!” Kevin's father cried. The doctor told him that he would need to lie on the bed for at least three weeks. “Slipping on a wet floor or in the bathroom is one of the most common accidents at home,” the doctor said. “It can be very dangerous. You should always be careful.”
Kevin's mum told him, “Next time, don't get out of the bathroom in a hurry.”
( )6. What do we know about Kevin's father
A. He returned home late.
B. He worked as a worker.
C. He enjoyed the evening at home.
D. He went to answer the phone in a hurry.
( )7. What does the underlined word “slipped” in Paragraph 2 probably mean in Chinese
A. 躲藏
B. 修补
C. 滑倒
D. 逃走
( )8. Who drove Kevin's father to the hospital
A. Kevin.
B. The doctor.
C. He himself.
D. Kevin's mother.
( )9. What did the doctor ask Kevin's father to do
A. Not to take a bath in the week.
B. Not to take too much exercise.
C. To stay in hospital for one night.
D. To stay in bed for at least 3 weeks.
( )10. What can we learn from the passage
A. Always keep the bathroom clean.
B. Always be careful in the bathroom.
C. Never bring a phone to the bathroom.
D. Never stay in the bathroom for too long.
四、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）
A: Hi, Matt, how are you
B: (1)_______
A: You don't sound very good.
B: I just feel kind of sad today. (2)_______
A: You can write down your worries. People say that helps.
B: (3)_______
A: Are you getting enough sleep
B: (4)_______ I'm trying to get more exercise too.
A: You should try rock climbing (攀岩). (5)_______
B: I will. Thanks for your advice, Tina.
A. I'm OK. B. Maybe I'll try that. C. Do you often feel sad D. I'm worrying about some things. E. It can help you forget your worries. F. Yes, I sleep for eight hours every day. G. You can do some running in the morning.
五、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。
1. 你应该知道如何进行基本的急救。
You should know how to do basic _______ _______.
2. Keith站在楼梯末端抬头叫我。
Keith stood _______ _______ _______ _______ the stairs and called up to me.
3. 离开前，务必把所有的窗户都关上。
_______ _______ you close all the windows before you leave.
4. 请不要接触这把热茶壶。
_______ _______ _______ the hot teapot, please.
5. 总之，我喜欢纸质阅读胜过在线阅读。
_______ _______, I like paper reading more than online reading.
六、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。
Cupcakes are always popular. You can see them at a special festival celebration, a birthday party or just a common dessert shop (甜品店). They are also the favourite of cooking lovers. Making cupcakes helps you get truly creative (有创造力的). However, making really delicious cupcakes is more difficult than you might think. Here is some advice for you to make them.
Use high-quality ingredients (优质原料).
The quality of your ingredients plays an important part in how your cupcakes taste. Always try to buy good ingredients. Although it may end up with a little more money, your loved ones will thank you for it.
Always follow the cookbook.
When you are making a new set of cupcakes, be sure to follow the cookbook word-for-word. If you don't, you may feel down with the results (结果).
Keep ingredients at room temperature.
You should keep key ingredients, such as eggs, butter and flour (面粉), at room temperature so that all the ingredients can mix (混合) easily. Also, the finished cupcakes are no exception. The cold temperature will make them dry out quickly. Let's face it. No one wants to eat a dry cupcake.
Practice makes perfect.
Remember, if your cupcakes don't turn out best right away, that's OK. As with everything in life, practice makes perfect. The more times you try, the better you'll become.
1. Making cupcakes can help you get truly _________.
2. The quality of ingredients is important for the _________ of your cupcakes.
3. Don't forget to follow the cookbook _________ at the time of making new cupcakes.
4. To make all the ingredients mix easily, you should keep them at _________.
5. The writer gives _________ pieces of advice on making delicious cupcakes.
七、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
On 2nd September this year, three Chinese nurses were awarded the Florence Nightingale Medal (被授予弗洛伦斯·南丁格尔奖章) at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing. They all did an e_______(1) job against COVID-19. Tuo Yali was one of t_______(2).
Tuo Yali is a nurse at Qingyang People's Hospital in Gansu Province. She was b_______(3) in 1974, and has worked in the nursing field (领域) for 27 years. In January 2020, Tuo Yali went to Wuhan to help with the m_______(4) work. She stayed there for 53 days and h_______(5) look after 278 COVID-19 patients (病人). She worked for over ten h_______(6) every day. She was always kind to her patients and looked after them well. During her s_______(7) in Wuhan, she always put other people's safety first. She worked in other dangerous s_______(8) as well, such as SARS in 2003 and the Wenchuan earthquake in 2008.
Tuo Yali is a great woman in our time. She sets an e_______(9) to all of us. She shows great love and kindness to the people around her. We should all learn f_______(10) Tuo Yali.
八、书面表达（本大题共15分）
寒假即将到来，你校英语社团下周将要举办题为How to keep safe during the winter holiday的征文比赛，以提醒大家注意假期安全。请你根据下面的图示，用英语写一篇短文参赛。
参考词汇：规则 rule 用法说明 instructions
要求：
(1) 应包含图示所有内容，可适当发挥；
(2) 语句通顺、意思连贯、语法正确；
(3) 80～100词(开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数)。
How to keep safe during the winter holiday
The winter holiday is coming. We students should learn to protect ourselves and keep safe during the winter holiday. Here are some suggestions.
_____________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
It's important for us all to remember these. If so, we'll enjoy a happy winter holiday.
参考答案
一、1-5 CBACB 6-10 DCCDA 11-15 DCCBD
二、1-5 BDBCA 6-10 DBACD
三、1-5 CCBBD 6-10 DCDDB
四、1-5 ADBFE
五、1. first aid 2. at the bottom of 3. Make sure
4. Keep clear of 5. In short
六、1. creative 2. taste 3. word-for-word
4. room temperature 5. four / 4
七、1. excellent 2. them 3. born 4. medical
5. helped 6. hours 7. stay 8. situations
9. example 10. from
八、One possible version:
How to keep safe during the winter holiday
The winter holiday is coming. We students should learn to protect ourselves and keep safe during the winter holiday. Here are some suggestions.
First, we must follow the traffic rules. We must walk on the right side of the road. We must be careful when we ride on snowy roads. Second, we must pay attention to food safety. We should be careful when we buy and eat food. For example, if the food is in bags, we should read the instructions and dates carefully. We should make sure the food is safe to eat. Third, we must use the Internet safely. We shouldn't fully believe what people say on the Internet or give out our personal information.
It's important for us all to remember these. If so, we'll enjoy a happy winter holiday.
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)