Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake? Section A (1a-2d) 教学课件（41张PPT）

(共41张PPT)
Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake
(Period 1)
Section A (1a-2d)
What’s your favorite fruit
Free talk
apples
strawberries
oranges
bananas
pears
grapes
watermelons
What’s your favorite drink
Free talk
tea
water
coffee
juice
milk
cola
milk shake
奶昔(由牛奶、冰淇淋和水果等搅制而成的混合饮料)
What milk shake do you like
Free talk
apple milk shake
banana milk shake
strawberry milk shake
Let’s get into a cooking class.
shake
milk shake
blender
turn on
peel
pour
yogurt
n. & v. 摇动；抖动
奶昔
n. 食物搅拌器
接通（电流、煤气、水等）；打开
v. 剥皮；去皮
v. 倒出；倾倒
n. 酸奶　
honey
watermelon
spoon
pot
add
finally
salt
n. 蜂蜜
n. 西瓜
n. 勺；调羹
n. 锅
v. 增加；添加
adv. 最后；最终
n. 食盐
Do you know how to make a banana milk shake
Look and say
Ingredients & Tools
Steps
_______ the blender
______ the bananas
_____ the milk shake
_____ the milk into the blender
_____ the bananas
_____ the bananas and ice-cream in the blender
Write these words in the blanks in the picture above.
1a
turn on
cut up
drink
peel
pour
put
turn on
cut up
drink
pour
peel
put
Look and say
Turn on the blender.
Cut up the bananas.
Peel the bananas.
Drink the milk shake.
Put the bananas and
ice-cream in the blender.
Pour the milk into the blender.
___ Turn on the blender.
___ Cut up the bananas.
___ Drink the milk shake.
___ Pour the milk into the blender.
___ Put the bananas and ice-cream in the blender.
___ Peel three bananas.
2
3
1
播放教材1b音频
Listen and put the instructions in order.
1b
4
6
5
Listen again and repeat.
播放教材1b音频
Boy 1: I’m hungry! Let’s make a banana milk shake.
Boy 2: How do you make a banana milk shake
Boy 1: Well, first peel three bananas.
Boy 2: Three bananas
Boy 1: Yes. Then cut up the bananas.
Boy 2: OK, I’m finished.
Boy 1: Now put the bananas and ice-cream in the blender. Then pour the milk
into the blender.
Boy 2: Is this enough milk
Boy 1: I guess so. Next, turn on the blender. Finally, pour the milk shake into
a glass and drink it.
peel the bananas and cut them up.
put the bananas and ice-cream in the blender.
pour the milk into the blender.
turn on the blender.
turn off the blender.
pour the milk shake into a glass and drink it.
First,
Next,
Then,
Next,
A few minutes later,
Finally,
Add sequential words.
Cover the instructions above. Tell your partner how to make a banana milk shake.
1c
How do you make a banana milk shake
First, peel the bananas.
Next, ...
Then, ...
Finally, ...
The two girls are talking about how to make fruit salad now.
What ingredients and tools do they need
Look and say
apples
yogurt
watermelon
honey
bananas
oranges
cup
spoon
Look and answer
How many bananas can you see
I can see five.
How much honey can you see
I can see a bottle.
How many bananas,
How much yogurt,
Listen and complete the chart.
2a
播放教材2a音频
apples,
watermelons,
oranges
honey
yogurt
apples
watermelon
bananas
oranges
cup
spoon
2b
Listen again. Write the ingredients under the correct amount in the chart.
播放教材2a音频
one two three one cup two spoons
watermelon,
apples
yogurt
honey
bananas
orange
A: How many watermelons do we need
B: We need one watermelon.
Girl 1: Let’s make fruit salad.
Girl 2: OK. Do you have bananas
Girl 1: Yes, I do. How many bananas do we need
Girl 2: We need three bananas.
Girl 1: That sounds about right. What else
Girl 2: Watermelon.
Girl 1: How many watermelons
Girl 2: Oh, only one small watermelon. And we
need some honey.
Girl 1: How much honey do we need
播放教材2a音频
Listen again and repeat. Pay attention to the underlined parts.
Girl 2: Let’s see. Two spoons.
Girl 1: Right. What else
Girl 2: Apples.
Girl 1: How many apples do we need
Girl 2: Two should be enough. And yogurt.
Girl 1: How much yogurt do we need
Girl 2: A cup. Now what else do we need
Oh, do you have any oranges
Girl 1: I think so. How many oranges do we need
Girl 2: Only one. This is going to taste great!
How do we ask about quantities of countable nouns
Think about
—How many oranges/bananas/watermelons do we need
—Five./ Three./ One and a half.
How do we ask about quantities of uncountable nouns
Think about
—How much milk/water/yogurt do we need
—A box./ A glass./ Two spoons.
Ask and answer questions about how to make fruit salad.
2c
A: Let’s make fruit salad.
B: OK, good idea. How much yogurt do we need
A: One cup.
B: How many apples do we need
A: Let me think ... We need two apples.
B: OK, and how much ...
Look and say
Russian soup 罗宋汤
罗宋汤是发源于乌克兰的一种浓菜汤。罗宋汤大多以甜菜为主料，常加入马铃薯、红萝卜、菠菜、牛肉块、奶油等熬煮，因此呈紫红色。有些地方以番茄为主料，甜菜为辅料。它是西餐中一道常见的汤菜。
Read the conversation.
Anna: Sam, I want to make Russian soup for a party on Saturday. Can you
tell me how
Sam: Sure. First, buy some beef, one cabbage, four carrots, three potatoes,
five tomatoes and one onion. Then, cut up the vegetables.
Anna: What’s next
Sam: Next, put the beef, carrots and potatoes into a pot and add some water.
After that, cook them for 30 minutes. Then, add the cabbage, tomatoes
and onion and cook for another 10 minutes.
Anna: OK, that’s it
Sam: No, one more thing. Finally, don’t forget to add some salt.
How to make ________________
Ingredients Amount
How many Cabbages One
How much
Then fill in the chart.
Russian soup
Carrots
Four
Potatoes
Three
Tomatoes
Five
Onions
One
Beef
Some
Read the conversation again and complete the steps of making Russian soup.
Steps: First, __________________________________________________
Then, __________________________________________________
Next, __________________________________________________
After that, _______________________________________________
Then, __________________________________________________
Finally, _________________________________________________
2d
Role-play the conversation.
Anna: Sam, I want to make Russian soup for a party on Saturday. Can you
tell me how
Sam: Sure. First, buy some beef, one cabbage, four carrots, three potatoes,
five tomatoes and one onion. Then, cut up the vegetables.
Anna: What’s next
Sam: Next, put the beef, carrots and potatoes into a pot and add some water.
After that, cook them for 30 minutes. Then, add the cabbage, tomatoes
and onion and cook for another 10 minutes.
Anna: OK, that’s it
Sam: No, one more thing. Finally, don’t forget to add some salt.
播放教材2d音频
1．Turn on the blender. 打开食物搅拌器。
turn on 意为“接通（电流、煤气、水等）；打开”，其反义短语为turn off“关闭（电器等）”。turn on 是由“动词+副词”构成的短语动词，后跟名词做宾语时，名词放在短语中间或短语之后都可以；后跟代词做宾语时，代词须放在短语中间。
e.g. Turn on the radio. 打开收音机。
Turn off the lights before you leave. 你离开之前要关灯。
I want to watch TV. Can you turn it on
我想看电视。你能打开它吗？
1．Turn on the blender. 打开食物搅拌器。
turn on 指打开水龙头、煤气、电灯、电视等，其反义短语为turn off
open 指打开门、窗、箱子、盒子、抽屉、书等，其反义词为close
turn on 与 open
辨析
e.g. Please open the window and turn on the fan.
请打开窗户，并开启风扇。
2．Cut up the bananas. 切碎香蕉。
cut up 由“动词+副词”构成，意为“切碎”，相当于 cut ... into pieces。
e.g. We should cut up the tomatoes.
=We should cut the tomatoes into pieces.
我们应该把西红柿切碎。
The meat is too big. Let’s cut it up. 肉太大了。咱们切碎它吧。
2．Cut up the bananas. 切碎香蕉。
拓展
cut 构成的其他短语
cut down 砍倒
cut ... in two/half 把……切成两半
cut in 插嘴
cut
3．How do you make a banana milk shake 你怎样做香蕉奶昔？
(1) 这是一个由 how 引导的特殊疑问句。how 意为“怎么；如何”，用来对做某事的方法、方式或动作过程等进行提问。
e.g. How can I work out the math problem
我怎样才能做出这道数学题？
(2) make 动词，在此句中意为“做；制作”，常用搭配 make sb. sth.= make sth. for sb.“为某人制作某物”。
e.g. My mother made me a birthday cake yesterday.
=My mother made a birthday cake for me yesterday.
昨天我妈妈为我做了一个生日蛋糕。
4．We need one cup of yogurt. 我们需要一杯酸奶。
(1) need 实义动词，意为“需要；必需”，有人称、数和时态的变化，常用搭配 need to do sth.，意为“需要做某事”。
e.g. We need to keep quiet in class. 课堂上我们需要保持安静。
拓展
need 还可用作情态动词，意为“需要”，后接动词原形，无人称、数和时态的变化，常用于否定句和疑问句中。
e.g. You needn’t finish the work now. 你不必现在完成这项工作。
Need I stay here any longer 我需要在这儿再待下去吗？
4．We need one cup of yogurt. 我们需要一杯酸奶。
(2) one cup of 意为“一杯……”。表示不可数名词的数量时常用：
“数词/a(n)+计量单位名词+of+不可数名词”。
e.g. two teaspoons of sugar 两茶匙糖
a cup of coffee 一杯咖啡
5．First, buy some beef, one cabbage, four carrots, three potatoes, five tomatoes and one onion. 首先，买一些牛肉、一颗卷心菜、四个胡萝卜、三个土豆、五个西红柿和一个洋葱。
first 此处用作副词，意为“首先”，可用于句首或句末。
e.g. You must finish your homework first. 首先，你必须完成作业。
拓展
①first 还可用作序数词，常与定冠词 the 连用，意为“第一”。
e.g. January is the first month of the year. 一月是一年里的第一个月。
5．First, buy some beef, one cabbage, four carrots, three potatoes, five tomatoes and one onion. 首先，买一些牛肉、一颗卷心菜、四个胡萝卜、三个土豆、五个西红柿和一个洋葱。
拓展
②first 构成的常用短语：
first of all 首先
from first to last 自始至终
at first 起初
first or last 迟早
first
6．Next, put the beef, carrots and potatoes into a pot and add some water. 接下来，把牛肉、胡萝卜和土豆放进锅里并加一些水。
(1) next 此处用作副词，意为“接下来”，还可意为“其次”，位置灵活。
e.g. I like English best, and math next. 我最喜欢英语，其次是数学。
(2) add 此处用作及物动词，意为“增加；添加”。常用结构 add ... to ... 意为“把……添加到……”，本句省略了 to the pot。
e.g. The pot is full. Don’t add more water. 锅满了，不要再加水了。
She added some sugar to the coffee. 她在咖啡里加了一些糖。
6．Next, put the beef, carrots and potatoes into a pot and add some water. 接下来，把牛肉、胡萝卜和土豆放进锅里并加一些水。
e.g. The computer adds to our enjoyment. 电脑给我们增添了快乐。
The students who joined the English Club added up to 200.
加入英语俱乐部的学生总计达200人。
拓展
add to
add up to
增加；增添
加起来等于；总计达
add
7．Finally, don’t forget to add some salt. 最后，不要忘记加一些盐。
finally 副词，意为“最后；最终”，通常与first、next、then 连用，表示一个过程的先后顺序，可位于句首、句中或句末。其近义词组为 at last 和 in the end。
e.g. After traveling by train for three days, we finally got home.
坐了三天火车，我们最后到家了。
Finally, I worked out the problem. 我最后做出了那道题。
·—How do you make a banana milk shake —First, peel the bananas ...
·—How many bananas do we need —We need three bananas.
·—How much yogurt do we need —We need one cup of yogurt.
·—Let’s make fruit salad. —OK, good idea.
谈论制作
食物
shake, milk shake, blender, turn on, peel, pour, yogurt, honey, watermelon, spoon, pot, add, finally, salt
Words
1．Practice the conversation in 2d.
2．Write a passage about how to make a banana milk shake.
Useful words:
First, … Next, … Then, … Finally, …