Unit 7 Will people have robots (Period 4) Section B (2a-2e)预习导学（无答案）

Unit 7 Will people have robots (Period 4)
Section B (2a-2e)
班级_________ 姓名_________
学完这一课，你能够掌握：
1．词汇及短语：
human, servant, dangerous, already, factory, over and over again, Japan, believe, disagree, even, agree, hundreds of, shape, fall, fall down, inside, look for, possible, impossible, side
2．句型：
There are already robots working in factories.
Robots will never be able to wake up and know where they are.
This was not possible 20 years ago, but computers and rockets seemed impossible 100 years ago.
3．能力：
（1）综合运用 will 表达一般将来时态；
（2）通过读前预测、扫读、跳读、概括大意、整理信息和信息转换等有效阅读。
【学习任务一】词汇检测。
1．adj. 人的 n. 人 __________
2．n. 仆人 __________
3．adj. 有危险的；不安全的 __________
4．adv. 已经；早已 __________
5．n. 工厂 __________
6．多次；反复地 ____________________
7．日本 __________
8．v. 相信；认为有可能 __________
9．v. 不同意；持不同意见；有分歧 __________
10．adv. 甚至；连；愈加 __________
11．v. 同意；赞成；应允 __________
12．许多；大量____________________
13．n. 形状；外形 __________
14．v. &n. 倒塌；跌倒；掉落 n.（美式）秋天 __________
15．突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌 ____________________
16．adv. & prep. 在……里面 __________
17．寻找；寻求 ____________________
18．adj. 可能存在或发生的；可能的 __________
19．adj. 不可能存在或发生的；不可能的 __________
20．n. 一方（的意见、态度、立场）__________
【学习任务二】阅读P53 2b短文，翻译下列句子。
1．已经有机器人在工厂里工作了。
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2．机器人将永远不能醒来并知道它们在哪里。
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3．这在20年前是不可能的，但在100年前，计算机和火箭似乎是不可能的。
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【学习任务一】
1．根据图片或自己所知道的情况填表。
What do robots look like What can robots do
2．观察图片，回答问题。
What are we going to learn according to the picture
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Do you think you will have your own robot
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【学习任务二】
快速阅读2b并连线。
Paragraph 1 Will robots think like humans in the future
Paragraph 2 What will robots be like in the future
Paragraph 3 What can robots do today
Paragraph 4 What are robots like in movies
【学习任务三】
1．仔细阅读2b第一段，回答下列问题。
In what kind of movies do we sometimes see robots
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What are they like
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2．仔细阅读2b第二段，完成下列句子。
Some robots can help to build ________ in factories.
Robots can do ________ jobs many times and never get bored.
【学习任务四】
1．根据下列表述跳读2b第三段，判断正（T）误（F）。
( ) Some robots in Japan are fun to watch because they can dance and walk.
( ) Scientists are trying to make robots look like animals.
( ) We can make robots move like people and think like a human.
( ) Scientist James White believes that robots will never be able to think like a human.
2．根据下列句子跳读2b短文并填空。
Robots can build ________ in factories.
They can do ________ jobs many times and never get bored.
Some can ________ and ________.
Some can help ________ people under ________.
【学习任务五】
1．左右连线。
human servant go down from a high place to a low place
fall down keep the eyes open and be active
over and over again be talented in or be good at something
disagree with do work in people’s house like cleaning or cooking
wake up say or do something again and again
be able to have different ideas or not the same as …
2．通读2d短文并填空。
Some robots are very human-like. They can walk and ________ like people. Some scientists think that in the future they will ________ robots more like humans. This may not ________ in the near future, but at some point, robots will even be able to ________ like people. However, some scientists ________. James White believes that robots will not be able to do the ________ things as we can. For example, he thinks that robots will ________ be able to wake up and know where they are. Which side do you ________ with
3．根据问题提示，发挥想像，写下你的想法。
What kinds of animals might robots look like in the future
What do you think these robots will be able to do
I think some future robots might look like ________. They will _____________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【学习任务六】
小组探究：
1．human 名词，意为“_________”，相当于 human being，常用复数形式__________。
human 还可用作形容词，意为“______________________”。
2．dangerous 形容词，意为“有危险的；不安全的”。其名词形式为___________，常见搭配：________________，意为“处于危险之中”。
3．选择填空 (already/yet)
______________ “已经；早已”，通常用于肯定句。
______________ “已经；还”，一般用于疑问句或否定句，通常放在句末。
4．believe 动词，意为“相信；认为有可能”，当其主语是第一人称，并且后接表示否定意义的从句时，需将对从句的否定转移到主句，即“_____________”原则。
5．wake up 可以表示“叫醒……；把……弄醒”，接名词或代词作宾语时，宾语的位置各不相同，请说出不同宾语的位置。
名词：________________________ 代词：________________________
6．even 副词，意为“甚至；连；愈加”，通常位于所修饰词的_________（前面/后面），若句中有情态动词、助动词或系动词，则位于其______（前/后）。
7．选择填空 (agree on/agree with/agree to)
______________ 指赞成、同意看法、意见等，后接表示人的词或从句。
______________ 指同意（做）某事，后接建议、计划之类的词。
______________ 指双方或多方经过协商在某方面取得了一致意见。
8．用 hundred 造句。
去年我们种了数百棵树。
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我们学了800个单词。
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9．选择填空 (inside/in)
______________ 表示动作或状态，可与动态动词或静态动词连用。
______________ 意为“在……里面”，表示状态。
10．选择填空 (look for/find)
______________ “寻找”，指有目的地寻找，强调动作。
______________ “找到；发现”，通常指找到或发现具体的东西，也可指偶然发现某物或某种情况，强调结果。
11．impossible 形容词，意为“不可能存在或发生的；不可能的”，常用作表语。其反义词为___________。
根据本课所学内容，列出关键词或画出你的思维导图吧！
两人一组，分别扮演持有不同观点的科学家 James White 和 Thomas Black，根据从2b中获取的信息分角色编写并表演对话。两人就机器人的现状进行交流，并对机器人未来发展的情况进行预测。请将对话写在下面横线上。可以使用以下句型：
I agree with you that .../I hope so./Yeah, probably./Well, I don’t think .../Oh, I disagree./You do I think ...
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