Unit 9 Can you come to my party? Period 6 单元复习课 课件 2023-2024学年人教版英语八年级上册 (共43张PPT)

(共43张PPT)
Unit 9 Can you come to my party
(Period 6)
单元复习课
Free talk
A: Can you come to my party on
Sunday afternoon
B: Sure. I’d love to.
A: Can you go fishing with me
tomorrow
B: Sorry, I can’t. I might have to ...
话题：Invitations
(邀请)
功能：Make, accept and refuse invitations (能发出、接受或拒绝邀请) &Talk about obligations (谈论职责和义务)
话题梳理
Make invitations
邀请：invite、prepare、 housewarming、opening、concert、 event、guest
Can you come to my party
Let’s go to the movies tomorrow night.
Do you want to go shopping with me next week
Accept invitations
Sure, I’d love to.
Sure. That/It sounds great.
Thank you. That would be great.
时间：another time、the day before yesterday、the day after tomorrow、 weekday、daytime
Invitations
Invitations
原因：prepare for the exam, go to the/a doctor, have the flu, look after sb., take a trip, help out
心情：sad、surprised、glad
Sorry, I can’t. I have to prepare for the exam.
I’m sorry. I must go to the doctor.
I’m sorry, I’m not available. I have too much homework this weekend.
I’d love to come, but I’m afraid I can’t. I have an exam on Monday.
Thanks for asking.
Thanks for your invitation.
Refuse invitations
① －Can you come to my party this evening
－Sorry, I can’t. I have to prepare______ my math exam.
A．of B．for C．about D．with
② 她给我们准备了一顿可口的早餐。
She _________ ____ a nice breakfast.＝She ________ a nice breakfast
_____ us.
考点突破
1．prepare
prepared us
prepared
for
③ 他们正准备过河, 这时突然开始下雨了。
They_____ __________ _____ _______ the river when it began to rain.
④ 你应该为考试做好准备, 这样你才能取得好成绩。
You should ______ _____ ____ your exam, so you can get good grades.
=You should ______ your exam ______, so you can get good grades.
考点突破
1．prepare
get/be ready for
get ready
were preparing to cross
考点突破
1．prepare
知识复现
(1) prepare 动词，意为 “准备”，强调准备的动作与过程。名词形式为：preparation。当不及物动词时，常见搭配：prepare for sth. 意为“为……作准备”。
(2) prepare也可以作及物动词，其用法如下：
prepare
prepare sb. sth./prepare sth. for sb. 给某人准备某物
prepare to do sth. 准备做某事
考点突破
1．prepare
知识复现
(3) 表示准备的短语还有：get/be ready意为“准备好”，强调准备的结果。常见结构有：
① be/get ready (for sth.) ② get sth. ready ③ be /get ready to do (准备做某事,乐于做某事)
考点突破
① 直到他们来我们才会离开。
We will _____leave _____they come.
②他将一直工作到五点钟。
He will be working ______5 o’clock.
2．until
not until
until
考点突破
③ —Excuse me. Where is the nearest hotel
—Just go down this road________ you see a library. It’s across from it.
A．until B．because C．however D．though
④ In Chinese families, people won’t start dinner_______ the elders take their
seats.
A．after B．when C．because D．until
2．until
知识复现
2．until
(1) until 介词，意为“到……时; 直到……为止”，其后跟名词或名词短语。
(2) until 连词，后跟句子，用法如下:
考点突破
until
肯定句“到……时; 直到……为止”
否定句（not...until）“直到……才”
主句谓语动词须是延续性动词（非瞬间动词）
主句谓语动词常为非延续性动词（瞬间动词）
考点突破
① 给你一只苹果,接住它。
Here is an apple for you, ______ it.
② 我叔叔每天起床很早为的是赶地铁。
My uncle gets up early every day ______ _____the subway.
③ I am going to ______ you on Sunday and go shopping.
A．catch B．accept C．refuse D．delete
3．catch
catch
to catch
考点突破
④ He_________(catch) a cold yesterday, so he felt bad.
⑤ 请说的慢一点，清楚一点。我听不懂你的意思。
Speak slowly and clearly, please. I can’t ______ ______.
⑥ 这一学期琳达学习很努力，她赶上了其他人。
This term, Linda studied very hard, and she _______ _____ _____others.
3．catch
caught
catch you
caught up with
考点突破
3．catch
知识复现
catch v. 及时赶上；接住；抓住；听清楚；领会；
Catch you on Monday! 礼拜一见。catch you=see you；
catch a cold 感冒；
catch the meaning of 理解；懂得；
catch up with 跟上；赶上
考点突破
① 他们邀请我们留下来过周末。
They ______ _______ _______ _______ for the weekend.
② 他邀请你到他家参加他的生日聚会。
He ______ _______ _______house for his birthday party.
4．invite
invited you to
invited us to stay
考点突破
③ —We will have a big basketball game next week, but we still need a player.
—Why don’t you _______ Bryan to join the game He is fantastic.
A．invite B．teach C．warn
④ Harry invited me________ with him when his parents were out of town.
A．stay B．stayed C．staying D．to stay
⑤ Thank you for your ___________(invite)．
4．invite
invitation
考点突破
知识复现
(1) invite 动词，意为“邀请”。其常见用法如下：
4．invite
invite
invite sb. to+地点名词“邀请某人去某地”
invite sb. to do sth.“邀请某人做某事”
(2) invitation 是 invite 的名词形式，意为“邀请”。
考点突破
5．accept
① 我不能接受你的建议。
I can’t ________ _____ ________.
② 你知道你不应该接受他的礼物。
You know you shouldn’t _____ ______ ______.
③ 昨天我收到了他的邀请，但我没有接受。
Yesterday I __________his invitation, but I didn’t _________it.
accept your advice
accept his gift
received accept
考点突破
知识复现
5．accept
accept 意为“接受”，指主观上接受
receive 意为“收到”，强调客观上接到或收到，但主观上不一定接受
考点突破
① 你为什么拒绝他的帮助？
Why did you _____ ______ ______
② Mr. Green refuses _______ sweet food. He doesn’t want to get fat.
A．eat B．eating C．to eat
6．refuse
refuse his help
考点突破
③ You can’t ________ the invitation, but you can refuse ______ the gift.
A．accept; refuse B．refuse; to accept
C．accept; to refuse D．refuse; accept
④ We should __________ to buy products that come from wild animals.
A large number of them are in danger.
A．stop B．decide C．refuse D．continue
6．refuse
考点突破
知识复现
6．refuse
refuse 动词，意为“拒绝”，后可接名词、代词、动词不定式作宾语。常考结构 refuse to do拒绝做某事。
考点突破
① I’m _________ (surprise) that he didn’t pass the exam.
② 格林先生对这条新闻感到非常惊奇。
Mr. Green is _________ _______ this news.
③ 他很惊奇在这儿看到他的好朋友。
He is _________ _____ _____his friend here.
7．surprised
surprised to see
surprised
surprised at
考点突破
④ John turned round and looked at me ______ surprise.
A．in B．with C．at D．by
⑤ 我们对他惊人的成功感到惊讶。
We are _________ at his _________ success.
7．surprised
surprised surprising
考点突破
⑥ 他的进步使我感到非常惊讶.
His progress ___________ me a lot.
⑦ 令我们惊讶的是，吉姆在比赛结束前最后两分钟进了一个球。
_____ _____ ________, Jim scored a goal in the last two minutes before
the game was over.
7．surprised
surprised
To our surprise
考点突破
知识复现
7．surprised
(1) surprised形容词，意为“感到意外的”，主语通常为人。
be surprised at sth.意为“对……感到惊奇”；be surprised
to do sth. 意为“对做某事感到意外”。
(2) surprise v. 使惊奇；使感到意外
surprising adj.“令人惊讶的”，主语通常是物
surprise n. 惊奇；惊讶 in surprise 惊奇地
to one’s surprise 使某人吃惊
① 多么有趣的一本书！
______ _____ __________ book!
② 多么好吃的食物！
_____ ________ food!
③ 多么努力工作的老师们。
_____ _____________ teachers!
1．what 引导的感叹句
语法突破
What hard-working
What an interesting
What delicious
④ _________clever girl she is!
A．What a B．What C．How a D．how
⑤ __________interesting story it is!
A．How an B．What a C．What an D．How
⑥ ____________flowers they are!
A．What beautiful B．What a beautiful
C．How beautiful D．How a beautiful
语法突破
1．what 引导的感叹句
⑦ ___________ it is today!
A．What cold B．How cold
C．How a cold D．What a cold
⑧ ___________bad the weather is!
A．How a B．What
C．What a D．How
语法突破
1．what 引导的感叹句
知识复现
① what 引导的感叹句结构：
What + a / an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)！
What + 形容词 + 可数名词复数/不可数名词(+主语+谓语)！
② how引导的感叹句结构：
How + 形容词 / 副词 (+主语+谓语)！
1．what 引导的感叹句
语法突破
2．情态动词can表示邀请
语法突破
① —你能参加我的乔迁聚会吗？ —对不起，我没空。
—_____ ______ _____ to my housewarming
—Sorry, I’m not available/free.
② —Can you come to my party, tomorrow (做肯定回答)
—Sure, ____ ___________ _____.
I’d love/like to
Can you come
2．情态动词can表示邀请
语法突破
③ —Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon
—__________. I must look after my grandmother.
A．Sorry, I can’t B．Yes, I’d love to C．Let’s go
④ —Would you like ______ a film with us tonight
—Sorry, I have to help my mother do housework.
A．see B．to see C．seeing D．to seeing
2．情态动词can表示邀请
语法突破
⑤ —Shall we go camping to celebrate our graduation
—_____. Let’s make a plan first.
A．No way B．Good idea C．It’s nothing D．I don’t think so
⑥ — Why not go out for dinner My treat this time.
— _______. But I’m busy preparing for an interview.
A．Not at all B．In your dreams
C．Sounds great D．Don’t mention it
知识复现
(1)情态动词 can 除了表示能力、 许可或推测之外, 还可用来表示邀请。其句式要用一般疑问句:
Can you/he/she/they＋动词原形……？can 在此句型中表示请求, 意为“能；可以”。
2．情态动词can表示邀请
语法突破
知识复现
肯定回答：Sure, I’d love/like to.
That would be nice, thanks!
否定回答：Sorry, I can’t.
No, thanks.
I’d love to, but I’m afraid I have no time/I’m
not available.
I’m afraid not. I have the flu.
2．情态动词can表示邀请
语法突破
知识复现
(2) 其他表示请求的句式
① Would you like ... “ 你 想 要/愿 意……吗 ”like后跟名词、 代词或动词不定式。
② Shall we ... “我们……好吗 ” shall 是情态动词，后跟动词原形。
2．情态动词can表示邀请
语法突破
知识复现
(2) 其他表示请求的句式
③Let’s ...“让我们……吧. ” let 是使役动词, 其后跟动词原形。
④ Why not ... /Why don’t you/we ... “为 什 么不…… ”其后跟动词原形。
⑤ How/What about... “……怎么样 ”about 是介词，其后跟名词、 代词或动词-ing 形式。
2．情态动词can表示邀请
语法突破
话题梳理
Invitations
Make invitations
Accept invitations
Can you come to my party
Let’s go to the movies tomorrow night.
Do you want to go shopping with me next week
Sure, I’d love to.
Sure. That/It sounds great.
Thank you. That would be great.
话题梳理
Invitations
Refuse invitations
Sorry, I can’t. I have to prepare for the exam.
I’m sorry. I must go to the doctor.
I’m sorry, I’m not available. I have too much homework this weekend.
I’d love to come, but I’m afraid I can’t. I have an exam on Monday.
Thanks for asking.
Thanks for your invitation.
(1) prepare
(2) until
(3) catch
(4) invite
(5) accept
(6) refuse
(7) surprise
(8) what 引导的感叹句
(9) 情态动词 can 表示邀请
要点回顾
Write a short passage about inviting your friends to your birthday party next Saturday.